2005 Music Advanced Higher – Listening (Mandatory) Finalised Marking Instructions These Marking Instructions have been prepared by Examination Teams for use by SQA Appointed Markers when marking External Course Assessments. FOR OFFICIAL USE MARKING INSTRUCTIONS Total Mark X090/701 NATIONAL QUALIFICATIONS 2005 MUSIC TUESDAY, 24 MAY 9.00 AM – 10.00 AM ADVANCED HIGHER Listening (Mandatory)—Core Fill in these boxes and read what is printed below. Full name of centre Town Forename(s) Surname Date of birth Day Month Year Scottish candidate number Number of seat The Examination which you are about to sit is based upon a recording of excerpts of music. The text of the questions you will hear is to be found in this answer book and you can follow what the speaker says. Listen carefully to the questions and to the musical excerpts upon which the questions are set. The number of times each excerpt is played is indicated in each question. Answer all questions. Write your answers clearly, in ink, in the spaces provided. Before leaving the examination room you must give this book to the invigilator. If you do not, you may lose all the marks for this paper. LIB X090/701 6/2170 *X090/701* © Marks Question 1 This question is based on a piece of choral music. Read through the list of features below before hearing the music. Tick four features which are present in the music. You will hear the music twice with a pause of 10 seconds between playings and a pause of 20 seconds before the next question starts. You now have 15 seconds to read through the list. ■ ■✓ ■ ■ ■✓ Chorale A capella Anthem Organised sound Anacrusis ✓ ■ ■ ■ ■ ✓ ■ Scotch snap Melismatic Syncopation Antiphonal Homophonic Here is the music for the first time. Here is the music for the second time. 4 Total marks Question 1: (4) Page two Marks Question 2 This question is based on “Curlew River” by Benjamin Britten. There are 6 questions, (a) to (f). For each question the music will be played once only. (a) Write the word which best describes the style of this excerpt. Here is the music. PLAINCHANT/PLAINSONG/GREGORIAN CHANT 1 (b) Name the instrument playing the chordal accompaniment in this excerpt. Here is the music. ORGAN 1 (c) Tick one box to identify the concept present in the melody in this excerpt. Here is the music. ■ ■ ✓ ■ ■ Polytonality Hemiola Heterophony 1 Augmentation (d) Name the wind instrument playing in this excerpt. Here is the music. FRENCH HORN/HORN 1 (e) Other than the harp, name the string instrument playing in this next excerpt. Here is the music. DOUBLE BASS 1 (f) Name the playing technique being used by the flautist in this excerpt. Here is the music. FLUTTER TONGUING 1 Total marks Question 2: (6) Page three Marks Question 3 This question features keyboard music. The question is in two parts, (a) and (b). (a) Read through the list of features below before hearing the music. Tick four features which are present in the music. You will hear the music twice with a pause of 10 seconds between playings and a pause of 20 seconds before the next question starts. You now have 15 seconds to read through the list. ■ ■ ■ ✓ ■ ✓ ■ Basso continuo Cross rhythm Pedal Binary Tierce de Picardie ■ ■ ■ ■✓ ■✓ Atonal Alberti bass Chaconne Mordent Pavan Here is the music for the first time. Here is the music for the second time. 4 (b) Without hearing the music again, identify the period/style of the music. RENAISSANCE 1 Total marks Question 3: (5) Page four Question 4 This question is based on a piece of music by Brahms. Printed below is an excerpt showing the 1st and 2nd clarinet parts for bars 1–10, followed by an outline of the melody for bars 11–25. There are 6 questions (a) to (f), printed opposite on Page six. Questions (a) and (b) refer to bars 1–10; questions (c) to (f) refer to bars 11–25. Note that bars 1–10 are repeated. You now have one minute to read over the whole question. The music will be played three times with 20 seconds between playings and one minute at the end before the next question starts. Page five Marks Question 4 (continued) (a) Complete bars 3 and 4 of the 1st clarinet part. 1 (b) Complete bar 6 of the 2nd clarinet part. 1 (c) Write an ‘F’ over the note where you hear the flute enter. 1 (d) Write an ‘A’ over the note where you hear an acciaccatura. 1 (e) Write a ‘B’ over the note where you hear the bass part returning to a woodwind instrument. 1 (f) Put a circle round the note which has been wrongly notated in the melody line. 1 Here is the music for the first time. Here is the music for the second time. Here is the music for the third time. Total marks Question 4: (6) Page six Marks Question 5 The music in this question is by Pink Floyd. The question is in two parts (a) and (b). (a) Read through the list of features below before hearing the music. Tick four features which are present in the music. You will hear the music twice with a pause of 10 seconds between playings and a pause of 20 seconds before the next question starts. You now have 15 seconds to read through the list. ✓ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ Chromatic notes Leitmotiv Whole-tone scale Impressionist Minimalist ✓ ■ ■ ✓ ■ ■ ✓ ■ Ostinato Jazz-funk Musique concrète Serial Countermelody Here is the music for the first time. Here is the music for the second time. 4 (b) In the spaces provided, name two sound effects used in the following excerpt. The music will be played once only. Here is the music. } REVERB DISTORTION ANY TWO, 1 MARK EACH DELAY 2 Total marks Question 5: (6) Page seven Marks Question 6 This question features Scottish music. There are 5 questions, (a) to (e). For each question you will hear the music once only and you are asked to write your answers in the spaces provided. (a) Name the bass instrument in the following excerpt. Here is the music. FRETLESS BASS GUITAR 1 MARK FOR BASS GUITAR 2 (b) The following excerpt is an arrangement of a type of Scottish vocal music. Name the original style of singing on which the arrangement is based. Here is the music. MOUTH MUSIC/PUIRT-A-BEUL 1 (c) Name the type of dance being played in this excerpt and also identify the playing technique being used by the fiddle player. Here is the music. Type of dance STRATHSPEY Playing technique DOUBLE STOPPING 2 Page eight Marks Question 6 (continued) (d) Listen to another excerpt of Scottish music. Write the Italian term which describes the rhythmic interpretation, and name the type of composition. Here is the music. Italian term RUBATO Type of composition SLOW AIR 2 (e) Tick one box to identify a rhythmic feature in this excerpt. ■ ■ ✓ ■ ■ Rallentando Diminution Three against two Irregular metre Here is the music. 1 Total marks Question 6: (8) Page nine Question 7 In this question you will hear music performed by voice and orchestra. A “musical map” of the excerpt has been laid out on the following page. You will see that further information is required and should be inserted in the highlighted areas 1 to 11. There will now be a pause of one minute to allow you to read through the question. The music will be played three times with a pause of 30 seconds between playings. You will then have a further 30 seconds to complete your answer. In the first two playings a voice will help guide you through the music. This voice will be heard immediately before the music for each of the highlighted areas is heard. It is not included in the third playing. Here is the music for the first time. Here is the music for the second time. Here is the music for the third time. Total marks Question 7: (13) Page ten Page eleven 1 1 2 marks cadence. PERFECT MAJOR scale and ends with a/an The short opening phrase begins with an ascending Excerpt opens 2 2 1 mark TROMBONES Name the brass instruments making a prominent entry 3 3 time. 4 4 TURN This style of singing is called 5 5 6 6 7 7 ARCO The melody is played by flute and 8 8 The type of voice is a/an 9 9 augmented added 6th diminished 7th dominant 7th The type of chord on the accent is 10 10 1 mark (tick one box) ■ ■✓ ■ ■ 1 mark BARITONE/ BASS 1 mark BASSOON 1 mark The strings are now played 1 mark PIZZICATO The strings are played 1 mark RECITATIVE 2 marks The strings play in UNISON/ OCTAVES and the type of ornament present is a/an 1 mark COMPOUND The music changes to 6 or 8 Romantic Classical Baroque Renaissance 11 1 mark Excerpt ends 11 (tick one box) ■ ■ ■✓ ■ Identify the style. Question 8 In this question you are asked to compare two instrumental pieces. Both excerpts will be played twice with a pause of 20 seconds between playings. As you listen, list the musical concepts used by the composers under the headings given in GRID 1 (Page fourteen). [GRID 1 is for rough work and will not be marked.] After the two playings of the music you will be given four minutes to copy/re-arrange your answers in GRID 2 (Page fifteen) and to select and write the concepts common to both excerpts in the middle column. Here is excerpt 1 for the first time. (Remember to write in GRID 1.) Here is excerpt 2 for the first time. Here is excerpt 1 for the second time. Here is excerpt 2 for the second time. You will now have four minutes to complete your answers in GRID 2. Page twelve Question 8 (continued) MELODIC HARMONIC RHYTHMIC STRUCTURAL H G U K O R R O W TIMBRE STYLES/FORM Page thirteen [GRID 1] 1st EXCERPT 2nd EXCERPT Question 8 (continued) • • • • Mark COMMON CONCEPTS first, up to a maximum of 7 Concepts need not be in the correct box Mark correct instruments/orchestra as 1/2 up to a maximum of 2 marks Do not mark same concept twice 3 beats in the bar 3/4 Rallentando Simple time Syncopation 2 beats in the bar Compound time 6/8 Oboe Piano Tremolando Full orchestra/ Symphony orchestra/ Orchestra Full orchestra/ Symphony orchestra Orchestra Clarinet Staccato Full orchestra/ Symphony orchestra/ Orchestra Classical Concerto Classical Concerto Classical Concerto Romantic [END OF MARKING INSTRUCTIONS] Page fourteen STYLES/FORM Homophony Pedal Coda TIMBRE Homophony Pedal STRUCTURAL Total marks Question 8: (12) Homophony Pedal Unison/octaves HARMONIC RHYTHMIC Diminished 7th Dominant 7th Major Modulation Perfect cadence Acciaccatura Appoggiatura Arpeggio Broken chord Chromatic (scale) Sequence Trill Turn Diminished 7th Dominant 7th Major Modulation Perfect cadence MELODIC Appoggiatura Arpeggio Broken chord Chromatic (scale) Sequence Trill Turn 1st EXCERPT 1st EXCERPT 2nd EXCERPT Appoggiatura Arpeggio Broken chord Chromatic (scale) Imitation Sequence Trill Turn Diminished 7th Dominant 7th Major Modulation Perfect cadence CONCEPTS COMMON TO BOTH [GRID 2] 2nd EXCERPT
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