PRODUCT INTRODUCTION > Zero Liquid Discharge Eliminating liquid discharge from the waste water treatment process is our target. The Chemistry of Water Reverse Osmosis (RO) has become the technology of choice for largescale waste water reclamation. RO systems recover a large portion of the feed water that is processed, with the residual brine stream typically being recycled, stored separately, or returned to the original water source. However, as the residual brine stream has much higher concentrations of salts and other soluble and insoluble material, it cannot be discharged to the surrounding environment and, therefore, presents a disposal challenge and cost. Although there are a number of technologies that claim to compliment, or indeed replace RO, when it comes to achieving Zero Liquid Discharge (ZLD) there are currently few proven solutions for large-scale applications. 01 Enter NuWater NuWater provides water-cleaning services to its customers with modular, high-flux RO water treatment plants incorporating proprietary large diameter 16” RO technology. The water recovery rates from our RO waste water treatment plants are already higher than comparable plants using conventional RO technology. However, the brine streams produced do still present a challenge, as they need to be either stored or mixed back into the source feed water, thereby further increasing the concentration levels of the feed water. NuWater recognises the potential for effective ZLD solutions, as well as the limitations of current technology. We therefore take a pragmatic approach to delivering workable solutions today, while simultaneously investing in research and development of new technologies and business models for the future. Deriving additional value from waste water constituents, and thereby reducing or offsetting the costs associated with ZLD, is the primary objective. PRODUCT INTRODUCTION > Zero Liquid Discharge Brine Thermal Concentration Evaporation and Crystallisation An obvious first step in attempting to achieve ZLD is to increase the recovery rate of pure water from the waste water being treated. NuWater plants, fitted with brine concentrator modules, are able to achieve recovery rates in excess of 97%. Alternative Technologies and Value Propositions NuWater utilises unconventional and highly energy-efficient technology for the recovery of the remaining water from the concentrated brine stream through evaporation and crystallisation. NuWater is working independently and in partnership with other technology providers to research and develop solutions based on technologies such as low temperature crystallisation and ion exchange. Once again, modules can be added to address the required plant capacity. In addition to researching and developing this technology, we are developing a complete value proposition that will allow customers to engage with NuWater as a single provider of water-cleaning services, including the recovery, disposal or sale of by-products from the water treatment process. NuWater’s proven capabilities and customer service in large-scale RO water-cleaning, position us uniquely to tackle Zero Liquid Discharge. Challenge us to clean your water. Tap Tomorrow 02 PRODUCT INTRODUCTION > Zero Liquid Discharge Tap Tomorrow SOUTH AFRICA NuWater Campus, 87 Capricorn Drive, Capricorn Park, Muizenberg, 7945, Cape Town, South Africa TEL +27 21 531 0641 / EMAIL [email protected] SINGAPORE Innovation Centre, Block 2 Unit 245, 18 Nanyang Drive, NTU, Singapore 637723 TEL +65 6558 6080 / EMAIL [email protected] UNITED KINGDOM 39 Elmfield Avenue, Teddington, Middlesex, TW11 8BU, United Kingdom TEL +44 793 272 1052 / EMAIL [email protected] WEBSITE www.nuwaterglobal.com Europe’s second longest river (after Russia’s Volga) the Danube and its tributaries are used by 80 million people in 20 countries, making this the most international river system on Earth.
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