Dividing Monomials & Polynomials Divide everything by 8 40 divided by 8 is 5 and 16 divided by 8 is 2 5x5 – 2x The answer is simplified enough Start by factoring out a 3a2 Do the division • An easy one!!! • Divide all terms by the denominator • 50x4 – 7x3 + x • Remember that when dividing by a negative: • Signs flip • Powers are subtracted -5x4 + 4x2 + 1 A little more involved 1 – 2x2y + 3x4y5 Remember that powers are subtracted during division and added during multiplication 3x times what would equal 3x2? Ans: x Place it on top and do the multiplication 3x * x = 3x2, write it down. x * -1 = -x Do the math, subtracting a negative is same as adding a positive…11x + x = 12x Bring down the remainder….-4 What times -1 equals -4…Ans: 4 Put it on top and do the multiplication 4*3x = 12x, 4*-1=-4 Ans: x+4 What times 2a = 6a2? Ans: 3a Write it down and do the math 6a2 + 15a Do the math – bring down the remainder What times 2a = 2a…Ans: 1 Write it down and do the math 2a + 5 Subtract, the remainder is 3 Ans: (3a+1)+ 3/(2a+5) What times 2a = 10a2…5a Write it down and do the math 10a2 + 15a…subtract and bring down the remainder What times 2a = 4a…Ans: 2 Do the math…4a + 6 Subtract Ans: 5a+2 + 3/(2a+3) Keep practicing long division of polynomials and it becomes easy.
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