OF THE Imes MNf -A.A.A.- rr VOLUME 79, NO. 33 SEPTEMBER 2,1952 Does God Rule? • Christ's Final Triumph your Bible Questions finswered The Feasts of the Lord Please explain Leviticus 23:2, 3, 37, 38. This seems to class the seventh-day Sabbath in with H. M. B. the ceremonial sabbaths. Editor Arthur S. Maxwell Assistant Editor . . Charles D. Utt Vol. 79, No. 33 Sept. 2, 1952 CONTENTS YOUR BIBLE QUESTIONS ANSWERED EDITORIALS: A SICK WORLD SECRETS ON HOUSETOPS Carlyle B. Haynes DOES GOD RULE ? GOD ANSWERS PRAYER (POEM) Grace Barker Wilson IN THE NEWS Donald W McKay IF I HAD MY WAY! . ...... Mary J. Vine WHAT Is CHARITY ? (POEM) . Anna-Modine Moran CHRIST'S FINAL TRIUMPH . . Arthur S. Maxwell THE SABBATH OF THE PATRIARCHS . . P. E. Quimby THE BLIND IN HEART Virginia Murray DEEDS OF LOVE E. G. White THE CHRISTIAN'S CHRIST B. P. Hoffman No OTHER WAY R. C. Trench James H. Stirling GOD'S SHADOW 2 3 4 5 5 6 7 7 8 10 11 11 12 15 16 The second verse, which reads as follows, "Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them, Concerning the feasts of the Lord, which ye shall proclaim to be holy convocations, even these are My feasts," is a general introduction to the list of feasts, or appointed times (Hebrew), of the Lord given in the chapter. Verse 3 mentions the weekly Sabbath: "Six days shall work be done: but the seventh day is • the Sabbath of rest, an holy convocation; ye shall do no work therein: it is the Sabbath of the Lord in all your dwellings." Verse 4 is an introduction to the list of annual or ceremonial sabbaths that follows in the chapter and marks the division between the weekly Sabbath of verse 3 and the ceremonial sabbaths. Verse 4 reads: "These are the feasts of the Lord, even holy convocations, which ye shall proclaim in their seasons." The Sabbath came weekly; the ceremonial sabbaths came "in their seasons," each one at a stated time in the year. Verses 37 and 38 are a summary, distinctly specifying that these appointed times, with their offerings, are "beside the Sabbaths of the Lord," that is, in addition to and distinct from the weekly Sabbath of verse 3. Verses 39-43 belong with verses 34-36, all giving instruction concerning the feast of booths, or tabernacles. Jamieson, Fausset, and Brown are correct when they say, "Leviticus 23:38 expressly distinguishes 'the sabbath of the Lord' from the other sabbaths."—A CommenC. D. U. tary, note on Colossians 2:16. Covetousness In the commandment, "Thou shalt not covet," S. M. H. what does "covet" mean? OUR COVER Strange as it may seem, this guard tower at a prisoner-of-war camp on troubled Koje Island is a symbol of our times—a grim reminder of the tragedy that has come into the lives of millions through war and its aftermath. The thousands of prisoners on Koje are but a fraction of the multitude of civilians confined in camps behind the iron curtain, according to latest UN reports. And all this misery and frustration raises the question in many minds whether there is any divine direction of world affairs. See "Does God Rule?" by Carlyle B. Haynes, on page 5 of this issue. H. K. CHRISTMAN CIRCULATION MANAGER Printed and published weekly (four issues a month) by the Pacific Press Publishing Association at Mountain View, California, U.S.A. Entered as second-class matter September 15, 1904, at the post office at Mountain View, California, under Act of March 3, 1879. Acceptance for mailing at special rate of postage provided for in Section 1103, Act of October 3, 1917, and authorized September 18, 1918. RATES in U. S. A.: Single copy, one year $2 25 Clubs of five or more to one address, each 2 00 To Canada and other countries taking extra postage: Single copy, one year (U. S. funds) $2 75 Clubs of five or more to one address, each (U. S. funds) . . . 2.25 Please make all checks and money orders payable to Signs of the Times, Mountain View, California. In requesting change of address, please give both old and new addresses. No papers are sent except on paid subscriptions. row reitiovopmeloppogr . MIONMV. Page Two The commandment reads: "Thou shalt not covet thy neighbor's house, thou shalt not covet thy neighbor's wife, nor his manservant, nor his maidservant, nor his ox, nor his ass, nor anything that is thy neighbor's." Exodus 20:17. To covet means to wish to possess for one's self something that belongs to another. It implies a desire to have by unlawful means; that is, without offering a just equivalent in exchange. Coveting is the first step toward theft or robbery. This was true in Achan's experience. Joshua 7:18-21. Covetousness is wrong because it may make one, in his impatience to possess, less able or less willing to put forth an honest effort to earn what he needs or wants. Thus it has a deteriorating effect on the character. Covetousness is associated with many other sins (Ephesians 5:3-5; Colossians 3:5), and it is no less a sin because others do not know it is cherished. God knows the heart. It is not coveting to desire the property of another if it is for sale and one is willing to pay for it. For example, one would not be coveting his neighbor's house if he wished to own it and were willing to give money or something else of value in exchange. It would always be wrong, of course, to covet another man's wife, because a wife is not property to be bought or sold. Sometimes the word "covet" is used in the Bible with the meaning to desire earnestly, as in 1 Corinthians 12:31, "Covet earnestly the best gifts." Our possession would not deprive anyone cne of the n. C. D. U. SIGNS of the TIMES Although defeated in World War II, Italy already possesses quite a formidable army again. Here mechanized units of her army parade past the ancient Colosseum down the Imperial Way. • UNITED PRESS THE FLIGHT OF i T IMF A Sick World I N THE United Nations World for June is an editorial entitled "Why the World Is Sick." In it the editors discuss the superhuman task that is being undertaken by the World Health Organization of the United Nations to eradicate disease. From the Organization's definition of health as "a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being," these writers declare that the whole world is sick. They say: "Once the reader, by an unexampled flight of imagination, translates these brittle facts and statistics into living, personal terms, he will hear and understand the discordant symphony of pain and death and misery emanating from two thirds of the world's peoples. . . . The massive waste in human lives that is going on right now in the world is simply staggering." First to be noted are the "mass" diseases, those parasitic and infectious maladies that afflict two thirds of humanity. Malaria is estimated to cause sickness and suffering in the lives of 300,000,000 people throughout the world. Tuberculosis, more widespread, causes more deaths than malaria. Yaws, similar to syphilis, "cripples, disfigures, and debilitates victims of all ages" in almost the entire land mass between the two tropics. Trafor SEPTEMBER 2, 1952 choma, an eye disease which causes partial or complete blindness, is common in Egypt, India, and Indo-China. In Egypt more than ten million of the twenty million population are affected. Syphilis is the curse of an estimated oo,000,000, and gonorrhea of 300000000. Bilharziasis, an infestation of the blood stream with blood flukes which are picked up in tropical rivers and irrigated fields, afflicts ioo,000,000 in Africa and Asia. Filariasis, a parasitic infestation that is the usual cause of elephantiasis, is said in the one year 1947 to have attacked 157,000,000 in Asia. Other "mass" diseases that claim their millions are plague, typhus, leprosy, yellow fever, smallpox, and hookworm. Three fourths of the world's population know little or nothing of sanitation. Polluted water, bad food, and filthy living conditions are responsible for epidemics of gastrointestinal diseases—dysentery, cholera, typhoid, and plague. Diseases that result from faulty nutrition contribute their part to the distressing scene. Some of these are beriberi, pellagra, scurvy, rickets, and nutritional anemia. In contrast with these "mass" diseases from which millions die in mud huts in Africa or New Guinea, we have "lux- ury" or "more refined" diseases which claim their victims in the most modern of European and American hospitals. Among these are cancer, the cause of 215,000 deaths in the United States last year. Poliomyelitis, or infantile paralysis, is more common among the more prosperous nations of Europe and America than in the less-favored regions. Heart and circulatory diseases are on the increase, as are also glandular disorders, diabetes, and rheumatism. Diseases which have their origin in the stresses, conflicts, and anxieties of modern civilization are peptic ulcers, alcoholism, arteriosclerosis, neuroses, and mental illnesses. Nine million Americans now suffer from some form of mental disturbance. One child in twelve born this year in the United States, according to the National Association of Mental Health, "will require hospitalization at some time during life as a result of mental ill-health." While we recognize that the immediate cause of man's suffering and misery is his ignorance and indulgence which have made him a prey to germs and parasites, yet the original cause is sin. The human race has not been able to escape the penalty of disobedience. "In the day that thou eatest thereof [the forbidden tree] thou shalt surely die" was the divine sentence in the Garden of Eden. Genesis 2:17. The English poet Milton gave expression to this truth when he represented Michael as saying to Adam after the Fall: Some, as thou sawest, by violent strokes shall die, By fire, flood, famine, by intemperance more In meats and drinks, which on the earth shall bring Diseases dire, of which a monstrous crew Before thee shall appear; that thou mayest know What misery the inabstinence of Eve Shall bring on men. Then follows a preview of the "many shapes of death" that rivals the appalling picture presented in the United Nations World, only without the statistics: Immediately a place Before his eyes appeared, sad, noisome, dark, A lazar house it seemed, wherein were laid Numbers of all diseased, all maladies Of ghastly spasm, or racking torture, qualms Of heartsick agony, all feverous kinds, Convulsions, epilepsies, fierce catarrhs, Intestine stone and ulcer, colic pangs, Page Three Demoniac frenzy, moping melancholy And moon-struck madness, pining atrophy, Marasmus, and wide-wasting pestilence, Dropsies, and asthmas, and joint-racking rheums. —Paradise Lost, book II, 471-488. This "discordant symphony of pain and death and misery" presents a striking commentary on the statement made by the apostle Paul: "For we know that the whole creation groaneth and travaileth in pain together until now." Romans 8:22. Happily, in the next verse, there is brought to view the only remedy for the world's sin, sickness, and suffering —"the redemption of our body," at the coming of our Lord. This glorious release from all that has tormented the descendants of Adam is further assured by the same apostle: "For our conversation is in heaven; from whence also we look for the Saviour, the Lord Jesus • Another group who are bringing marvelous relief to thousands in neglected places are medical missionaries. An American doctor goes to Nigeria to take charge of a leper colony; another goes to Ethiopia to superintend a hospital; another devotes her life to healing the sick in India; still another plies the waters of the Amazon in his dispensary launch, healing wounds and sores and teaching the people how better to care for themselves. Complete salvation from every ill, however, will not occur until after the coming of Christ and the establishment of His everlasting kingdom of righteousness, in which "there shall be no more death, neither sorrow, nor crying, neither shall there be any more pain." Revelation 21:4. The desperately sick condition of the world assures us that the fruition of this hope cannot be far distant. C. D. U. UNITED PRESS South Koreans demonstrate in Seoul against forced repatriation of prisoners against their will. Christ : who shall change our vile body, that it may be fashioned like unto His glorious body, according to the working whereby He is able even to subdue all things unto Himself." Philippians 3: 20, 2I. We are thankful for every effort that is made to alleviate suffering and cure disease. The World Health Organization, which was organized only four years ago, is doing a good work. In many parts of the world thousands have been and are being helped. Oftentimes only a few injections of one of the "miracle drugs" give new life to those otherwise doomed to premature death. Page Four Secrets on Housetops E VERY delegate to the Democratic convention in Chicago found a small white card on his chair warning him that he would be under the constant surveillance of television cameras. It read : "You will be on television. 140,000,000 eyes will watch you. Remember,—you may not know it,—television may be showing a close-up picture of you." A further reminder was printed in the official program. Under the caption, "You Will Be on Television," it said, "Eight television cameras will be cover- ing every inch of Convention Hall, inside and outside. They can cover every person in the hall. They will pick up everything of interest and everything out of the ordinary. Even if you are in a crowd, the eye of television can project a close-up picture of you to those millions of people watching. You probably won't even know the camera is on you." This warning was prepared as a result of what happened during the Republican convention when all sorts of minor indiscretions on the part of individual delegates were carried directly into the homes of the waiting hosts outside. Thoughtless disrespect for the flag, occasional indifference to speakers, careless irreverence during invocations, and brief outbursts of temper were all faithfully relayed to the vast invisible audience all over the country. It was even claimed by some television viewers that good lip readers were able to pick up private conversations. Should television continue to develop with the same rapidity that has marked its growth during the past two or three years, it will not be long before every public meeting of any importance will be bared to the public gaze by this miraculous invention. Indeed, the day may soon dawn when members of Congress will be warned to be on their best behavior at all times because the eyes of the nation are upon them. Judges, lawyers, and juries may receive similar counsel during specially interesting trials. Children may be told to mind what they say and do at school because their fathers and mothers are watching them at home. Even church members may be advised to be more reverent and zealous in the house of God lest their careless conduct have an unfortunate reaction upon nonChristian viewers in other states and countries. Really, the more one thinks of the possibilities the more awesome they become. One indiscretion, by day or night, in the dark or in the light, could so easily be blazoned before an innumerable multitude. The supposed total abstainer drinking a clandestine cocktail, the professed nonsmoker taking a whiff at a cigarette, a minister of religion attending an unsavory place of amusement, a politician accepting a bribe from a representative of the underworld, could well discover a few moments later that his secret sin was public property not only among his neighbors, but half the nation, too. Perhaps Jesus had something like this in mind when He said, "All you utter in the dark will be heard in the light, and what you whisper in chambers will (Continued on page 15) SIGNS of the TIMES Boo God Rule? Is the Destiny of Nations in His Hand? • by CARLYLE B. HAYNES 0 SOME it may appear that God has little or nothing to do with the things taking place about us today. But we are not to judge by appearances. God has not abdicated His sovereignty. Nothing is made plainer in the Scriptures. In Proverbs 21:1 the wise man, inspired of heaven, wrote, "The king's heart is in the hand of the Lord." The king is the symbol of government; he is often the maker of history. The meaning of this passage is that government— and history—are in the hands of God. No king or ruler does exactly as he pleases. Governments do not act independently of the will of God. They do what He permits them to do. In that great epic, the book of Job, one of Job's friends remarks : "Enquire, I pray thee, of the former age, and prepare thyself to the search of their fathers. . . . Shall not they teach thee?" Job 8:8, io. In the twelfth chapter of Job we read, "Does not a man's mind test what he is told, as the palate tastes food for itself ? Wisdom, you argue, lies with aged men, a long life means intelligence? Nay, wisdom and authority belong to God; strength and knowledge are His own. He breaks down: there is no rebuilding; imprisons: there is no release. He holds the rain back : earth is dry; He lets it loose: the land is overwhelmed. Power and providence belong to Him : He is behind deceiver and deceived, He strips statesmen of their wits, and makes a fool of councilors, He dismantles royalty, and drives off kings in chains, He marches priests away barefoot, their ancient orders He o'erthrows, orators He renders speechless, aged men lose their judgment, He pours contempt on lords, and He unnerves for SEPTEMBER 2, 1952 The Scriptures declare that the nations of earth are in God's hands. STANDARD PUB. CO . the powerful, dark policies He brings to light, and shady mysteries He exposes; He will extend a nation, to undo it, He will enlarge a nation, then enslave it; He will distract its leading men and set them in a pathless waste astray, where in the dark they grope without a light, wandering aimless like a drunken wight." Verses 11-25, Moffatt. Consider what Job says in this passage. He is replying to his friends and points them to the things of nature. He makes it plain that, notwithstanding the bewildering misfortunes which have befallen him, his belief in God's goodness has not been shaken. Then, in a 4— GOD ANSWERS PRAYER by GRACE BARKER WILSON I know within my heart God answers prayer, Because today I heard that still, small voice, And felt a sense of peace and comfort, where Before, was all confusing doubt and noise. I asked in humbleness that He might grant A special blessing to some ones I love. And what I asked with faith unhesitant, Was poured that selfsame hour from heaven above. passage of striking eloquence, he directs attention to both the wisdom and power of God as they control and shape the affairs of men and nations. God, he declares, is behind both deceiver and deceived. They are both alike creatures of God and in His hand. He enlarges nations and then destroys them. Cities are built, grow great, become populous, fulfill their cycle, and perish. Alt is of God. Job looks the facts of human existence squarely in the face. He sees the confusion, the baffling enigma, which lies in the constitution of the world and the soul of mankind. But he penetrates beyond all that, recognizing that the beasts, the fowls, the fish, all living beings everywhere, have not created themselves, and possess no power to determine or resist their destiny; and all bear witness to the supreme authority and control of God, the Creator. Men have sought to understand the ways of the Supreme Sovereign. Man's mind, Job says, tests what he is told as the palate tastes food. Bildad had argued that wisdom lies with aged men, and a long life means intelligence. No, replies Job, wisdom and authority belong to God. Not understanding only, not intelligence only, but wisdom and might. He not only discerns; He does. He demolishes, and there is no rebuilding. He imprisons, shuts up by misfortune, by disease, and there is no release. It is God's decree; and until He allows, there Page Five is no opening, no deliverance. It is at His will that the waters are dried up, or held back; and at His will they pour in torrents over the earth. Similarly, among men there are currents of evil and good flowing through lives and events, here in the trickster, there in his victim; here in counselors whose plans come to nothing, there in statesmen whose sagacity is changed into folly. When it serves God's purposes He can spread confusion and bewilder them all. So, Job continues, nations are raised up, then dashed to pieces. The leaders of men are made panic-stricken like children, wandering in a wilderness, groping in midnight gloom, staggering like drunken wights. All this, Job says, have I seen. And, he adds, it is God's doing. All this, too, have we seen. The world we live in is filled with revolutions, vast mutations, a veritable phantasmagoria of human struggle and defeat. Sleeping Tablets Evidence that sleeping tablets (barbiturates for the most part) are responsible for many suicides and accidental deaths has been reinforced by Drs. Merrill, Moore, Leo Alexander, and Johannes Ipsen in the New England Journal of Medicine. The three analyzed 119,838 deaths certified by the medical examiners in Massachusetts between 1938 and 1948. Poisons were the cause of death in 7,968 or 6.64 per cent of these cases, and well over half of the deaths were suicidal. Illuminating gas, barbiturates, cyanides, and arsenic caused most of these deaths. Newspaper Spending All those nickels and dimes that folks spent for daily and Sunday newspapers last year amounted to more than a billion dollars. The actual tally was $22,173,000 a week. No Smoke, Lots of Dollars Sixty-six years ago David Greig, then 20, began helping his mother in a small grocery in London, reports the United Press. He swore he would not smoke until he had earned ro,000 pounds. His will, published recently, showed he had earned 813,281 pounds ($2,327,186) and the shop had grown to a chain of 208 when he died. He still had not taken up smoking. Page Six Beneath all these baffling, seemingly "Let all the earth fear the Eternal, meaningless mysteries, Job searched for let every dweller stand in awe of Him; a divine purpose, believing there was for He it was who spoke—and earth one. Beneath every disaster and every existed, 'twas at His bidding it appeared. disappointment, beneath all the per- The Eternal wrecks the purposes of paverse things that wrecked his plans, gans, He brings to nothing what the crushed his hopes, and robbed him of nations plan; but the Eternal's purpose friends, goods, wealth, and home, he stands forever, and what He plans will believed there was a divine purpose and last from age to age. Happy the nation a benevolent hand. whose God is the Eternal, the people He So should we believe. As in Job's case, has chosen for His own! The Eternal so may it be in ours. The voices of men looks from heaven, beholding all manmay come between us and the voice of kind; from where He sits, He scans all earth's Sovereign; personal disaster may who inhabit the world; He who alone come between the soul and the sense made their minds, He notes all they do. of God. But, like Job, we should look Armies do not bring victory to a king, beyond all the mysteries, enigmas, and the warrior is not rescued by sheer bludgeonings of which we may be the strength; cavalry are in vain for victory, 'there is no winning by the strength of victim into the face of the Eternal. The psalmist made plain in his in- that! No, the Eternal's eye rests on His spired songs that God keeps a record of worshipers, who rest their hopes upon the doings of men, knowing even their His kindness, that He may rescue them thoughts, looking deep into their minds. from death, and during famine days He makes plain, too, that armies and keep them alive." Psalm 33:8-19, Moffatt. power are not the causes of victory. Here the inspired Psalmist, arguing from the fact of the power displayed in the creation of the world, reasons that the same mysterious might has worked ever since and is working now in the providential government of the universe. God's unspoken thoughts are endowed with resistless vigor, and are, in very truth, the only real power in history. God's purpose stands forever. What He plans will endure from age Record Number of M.D.'s to age. The consummation of all things, The United States had a record high the net result of history, will be exactly number of 211,68o physicians at the end as He has planned. The only stable, enof 1951, the American Medical Association during reality is the will of God. And reported. This was a gain of 2,640 over those who ally themselves with it, yield1950. ing to its counsels and molding their thoughts and activities by it, will have Beer-Proof its stability and permanence imparted A beer-proof piano has been on display at the British Industries Fair. The piano to them. "He that doeth the will of God is built of solid oak. There are no sharp abideth forever." edges to bruise drunks who fall against it. Beer mugs and cigarettes slide off sloping lids. Keys are covered with a fireproof plastic that cannot be picked off. Neither money nor food can be thrown into the works. The string assembly is so fastened in place that it cannot be removed to be played on as a harp in some Bacchic outpouring of song. U.S. Catholics Report Gain The number of Roman Catholics in the United States, Alaska, and the Hawaiian Islands increased by 722,642 in the past year, bringing the total to a record 29,407,520, according to the official Catholic directory for 1952. An increase was also reported in the number of clergy, making a record total of 44,459. There are also more members of the hierarchy than ever before in U. S. history. These include three cardinals, 27 archbishops, and 158 bishops. Christ the Perfect Man HE ALWAYS did the things that pleased God. The great ideal has come from the air to the earth. The fair vision has become concrete in a Man. Now I want to see that Man; and if I see that Man I shall see in Him a revelation of what God's purpose is for men; and I shall see, therefore, a revelation of what the highest possibility of life is. I want to see Him; I want to catch the notes of the music that makes up the perfect harmony which was the dropping of a song out of God's heaven upon man's earth, that man might catch the keynote of it and make music in his own life. He says, "I always do the things that are pleasing to Him," and history has vindicated His statement.—G. Campbell Morgan. SIGNS of the TIMES 1 I Had Illy Thy! Would Things Be Better or Worse? by MARY J. VINE STANDARD PUB. CO. S HE was obviously hard beset, poor woman. Her troubles were manifold. Her market basket on her knees, she was pouring out her heart to her immediate fellow passenger; but one by one the rest of us gave up and listened, too. There was nothing else we could do. She probably intended it that way. Aunt Susan, apparently, was at the bottom of a lot of it. And then, there was "my son John." For a young man who had been offered so much sound advice he was obviously not giving too good an account of himself. There was that matter of his girl friend—she did lower her voice here. For a moment evidently the rest of us must be excluded. With the increased cost of living, however, we were all vigorously gathered in again. Where would it end ? Worry —worry—worry. "And then, as I was saying, there's young Bobby. Saucy! You wouldn't believe it. If I'd talked like that to my mother—" Apparently, though, there was a remedy. It cropped up every few sentences: "Now, if I had my way." "If I had my way"—and Aunt Susan was successfully eradicated. "If I had my way"—and son John toed the line without more ado, girl friend and all. "If I had my way"—and no government could have arranged its budget more satisfactorily. "If I had my way"—and even young Bobby would be brought to book. Judging from her account, though, the poor lady was thwarted at every turn. Her way wasn't anyone else's way, nor, seemingly, Providence's either. Words failed her. She summed it all up limply. "It's no use," she said, "It's no use." I couldn't help being grateful as I for SEPTEMBER 2, 1952 stepped down from the bus. The little trip from town is usually commonplace enough. Today I had brought home more than the weekly groceries. I had food for thought. Our own way never is any use, is it? There was a woman once, and such a lovely woman she was. But, as with every other woman, she had her prob-. lems. She and the man she loved were divided about their children, the two boys who should have been their greatest mutual delight. For "Isaac loved Esau, . . . but Rebekah loved Jacob." In a way it was understandable. Esau was fearless, manly, a child of the forest, the mutual complement of the gentle Jacob. So, when the two boys stood before their father, it was the bigger boy who brought the proud light into his father's eyes, and it was in his doings that he showed an interest. What, after all, was there for him to talk about with Jacob ? But Rebekah's heart turned more toward the younger twin, and she determined, come what would, that she would give the Lord a hand. What she did we know. She had her own way. She was sure of herself. Wasn't she on the side of Jehovah ? "Upon me be thy curse, my son," she said. But she went before the Lord, and how heavily the curse fell! She had her own way, but lost everything she most prized. "Mine eye also is dim by reason of sorrow," cried Job; "my purposes are broken ofi, even the thoughts of my heart." Oh, the heartache and the disappointment of those broken purposes! Through the lonely years Rebekah drank her cup of sorrow to the dregs. If only she had waited on the Lord! And if only we, too, would do the same! How sweetly would the days flow by if in each passing hour we recognized that this very moment, thronged as it may be with not too congenial duties, and in the association perhaps of not too congenial companions, is nevertheless a specially prepared opportunity for us to show what manner of people we can be by His grace. For so it is. Maybe it does seem that the Father's purposes are slow in taking shape, so far as we are concerned. Oh, let's not try to hurry Him! Even at the beginning of their wilderness wanderings, before ever the children of Israel had begun to murmur, the Lord took them a long way round. It would have been a much more direct (Continued on page 1i) WHAT IS CHARITY? by ANNA-MODINE MORAN It means much more than giving alms Or tolerating flaws In humankind, or working for Some just and worthy cause. Universal charity • , Could rid the world of strife: It has the qualities to make Earth life a happy life. If nations would permit its gentle Power to exercise, Human hearts would soon be cleansed Of hate that crucifies. "Charity"—that gracious word Was coined in heaven above; Endowed with godly attributes, Charity is Love. Page Seven Christ's final Tenth in the Series, "Christ and Tomorrow," an Introduction to the Study of the Book of Revelation by ARTHUR S. MAXWELL 0 NEWTON HAPTERS 17 to 19 of the book of Revelation should be read as a unit, for they describe various phases of Christ's final triumph over all the agencies of evil in the world. Here, under new and striking symbolism, the Lord of glory reassures His people that their faithfulness and loyalty are not forgotten and that the doom of their oppressors and persecutors is sure and certain. Chapter 16 closes with the judgments of God being released upon the multitudes of the unsaved who assemble at Armageddon for "the battle of that great day of God Almighty." Scarcely has this scene passed before John sees one of the angels which poured out the seven last plagues coming toward him, saying, "Come hither; I will show unto thee the judgment of the great whore that sitteth upon many waters : with whom the kings of the earth have committed fornication, and the inhabitants of the earth have been made drunk with the wine of her fornication." Revelation 17a, 2. It is as though the angel said, "You have seen what happened to those who had the mark of the beast, and who worshiped his image; now behold what God will do to the power that is primarily responsible for confusing the minds of men with false doctrines and leading them by millions into rebellion against their Maker." John may well have expected to see the leopard beast again; but instead he says, "I saw a woman sit upon a scarletcolored beast, full of names of blasphemy, having seven heads and ten horns. And the woman was arrayed in purple and scarlet color, and decked with gold and precious stones and pearls, having a golden cup in her hand full of abominations and filthiness of her C Page Eight fornication: and upon her forehead was a name written, Mystery, Babylon the Great, the mother of harlots and abominations of the earth. And I saw the woman drunken with the blood of the saints, and with the blood of the martyrs of Jesus." Verses 3-6. John is astonished beyond words. A savage monster might attack the saints, but a woman would not. Surely no woman would do so fearful a thing! Who is this woman? Just as a good woman represents the true church of Christ (Revelation 12:1), so an evil woman, in prophetic symbolism, represents a false, apostate church. This woman rides upon a beast, signifying the dependence of this apostate church upon the state. In her sinful pride she utters terrible blasphemies and drinks the blood of the saints which the state at her behest destroys. The similarity between this dreadful caricature of a church with the leopard beast of Revelation 13 and the little-horn power of Daniel 7 is so close as to be unmistakable. Any unbiased reader would say that, to all intents and purposes, they are identical. Unquestionably the evil woman of Revelation 17 represents precisely the same great religiopolitical power portrayed by these other symbols—that power which bestrode the world like a colossus throughout the Dark Ages, bringing frightful hardship and suffering to the true children of God. With her priestly hierarchy arrayed in purple and scarlet, and her temples decked with gold and precious stones and pearls, she dominated the minds of millions through many generations. John's attention is particularly directed to the ten horns on the beast that the wicked woman rises. These represent the same ten kingdoms referred to in Daniel 7, which developed out of the Roman Empire, and became the nations of modern Europe. They reign "one hour," or, more accurately, "in the same era," or contemporaneously, with the beast, giving it their power and strength. The time comes, however, when an astonishing change takes place. Says the angel to John, "The ten horns which thou sawest upon the beast, these shall hate the whore, and shall make her desolate and naked, and shall eat her flesh, and burn her with fire." Revelation 17:16. In these few dramatic words the fate of Rome is sealed. Completely disillusioned at last, the powers which have so long supported this apostate religious organization shall turn upon her in great fury. Figuratively speaking, they shall "eat her flesh, and burn her with fire," signifying a final and total extirpation. These secular powers themselves shall contend with the Lamb in the person of His followers; but they, too, shall perish in "the battle of that great day of God Almighty." "The Lamb shall overcome them : for He is Lord of lords and King of kings: and they that are with Him are called, and chosen, and faithful." Lest there be any lingering doubt left in John's mind concerning the fate of all such organizations which defy the Lord of heaven and persecute His children on the earth, the fate of symbolic Babylon is set forth in still greater detail in the vision recorded in chapter 18. "After these things," writes the apostle, "I saw another angel come down from heaven, having great power; and the earth was lightened with his glory. And he cried mightily with a strong voice, saying, Babylon the Great is fallen, is fallen, and is become the habiSIGNS of the TIMES triumph tation of devils, and the hold of every foul spirit, and a cage of every unclean and hateful bird. . . . "And I heard another voice from heaven, saying, Come out of her, My people, that ye be not partakers of her sins, and that ye receive not of her plagues. For her sins have reached unto heaven, and God hath remembered her iniquities.... Therefore shall her plagues come in one day, death, and mourning, and famine; and she shall be utterly burned with fire: for strong is the Lord God who j udgeth her." Revelation 18:i-8. What is meant by the term "Babylon" in this passage ? It would seen to include far more than those who acknowledge the sovereignty of the scarlet woman, who had "Babylon the Great" written on her forehead. Revelation 17:5. No doubt it embraces also the daughters of Babylon, those religious organizations which sprang from that apostate church. These started out well, with the highest ideals and motives, and God's full approbation, but with the lapse of years largely lost their way. Doubts and skepticism destroyed their faith, sapped their spiritual vitality, lowered their moral standards, and opened their gates to worldliness. Tinkering with Spiritism, many of them let the evil angels, in the guise of spirits of the dead, confuse and mislead them. In all too many ways they have "fallen" and forfeited the favor of God. The weakness of the witness of many professedly Christian churches against the abounding wickedness of our times is one of the most disappointing aspects of the present world situation. Their message has been so diluted with modernism and so watered down with "naturalism" that it has become wellnigh meaningless. In educational institutions which they founded students are now taught "that the Decalogue is no more sacred than a syllabus; that the home as an institution is doomed; that there are no absolute evils; that immorality is simply an act in contravention of society's accepted standards." Not all Christians, of course, are thus contaminated with the spirit of apostasy. That there are, in fact, multitudes of godly, honest-hearted people within the Protestant denominations who have not yet "bowed the knee to Baal" is obvious from the urgent appeal, "Come out of her, My people." Many of God's people are still in Babylon. But let them not delay in their decision. They must act, and act soon. For God's judgments on Babylon are about to fall. The description of Babylon's fate is enough to strike fear to every heart. John sees some "standing afar off for the fear of her torment, saying, Alas, alas, that great city Babylon, that mighty city! for in one hour is thy judgment come. And the merchants of the earth shall weep and mourn over her; for no man buyeth their merchandise any more: the merchandise of gold, and silver, and precious stones, and of pearls, and fine linen, and purple, and silk, and scarlet, and all thyine wood, and all manner vessels of ivory, and all manner vessels of most precious wood, and of brass, and iron, and marble, and cinnamon, and odors, and ointments, and frankincense, and wine, and oil, and fine flour, and wheat, and beasts, and sheep, and horses, and chariots, and slaves, and souls of men. And the fruits that thy soul lusted after are departed from thee, and all things which were dainty and goodly are departed from thee, and thou shalt find them no more at all. The merchants of these things, which were made rich by her, shall stand afar off for the fear of her torment, weeping and wailing, and saying, Alas, alas that great city, that was clothed in fine linen, and purple, and scarlet, and decked with gold, and precious stones, and pearls! For in one hour so great riches is come to nought. And every shipmaster, and all the company in ships, and sailors, and as many as (Continued on page 14) The time is not far distant when a mighty angel from heaven will lay hold on Satan and bind him "a thousand years." Revelation 20:1, 2. for SEPTEMBER 2, 1952 Page Nine P. E. QUIMBY The Sabbath of the PATRIARCHS Was the Seventh Day Observed Between Eden and Sinai? STANDARD PUB. CO. N A limited sense it might be said that man shared with God in the creation of the Sabbath. God "rested on the seventh day from all His work which He had made," and by God's resting, it became the Sabbath. Adam did likewise, and at the same time. In the blessing and sanctifying of the Sabbath, obviously Adam had no part. Having been created on the sixth day, Adam and Eve were ushered quite abruptly into the observance of the first Sabbath experienced on this planet. And their first experience of holy time, from sunset to sunset, must have given them a profound impression of the sacredness of the Sabbath. Following the Sabbath, upon the first day of the new week, immediately after creation week, Adam and Eve walked out into their new and wonderful dominion. A new world, bristling with innumerable possibilities, appeared before them. What a thrilling moment that must have been! No one knows how long the Eden life was enjoyed. But the tragedy recorded in the third chapter of Genesis resulted in our first parents' being driven from their Eden home. However, sad though the expulsion must have been, Adam and Eve did not lose the sacred impressions made upon their minds on that first Sabbath day. Indeed, there was a positive conviction in their hearts that they must perpetuate the sacred observance of that holy day. As God blessed their home with children, they taught them the privilege of meeting God in worship on the Sabbath. The Scripture aptly states, "In process of t;me it came to pass, that Cain brought of the fruit of the ground an offering Page Ten unto the Lord. And Abel, he also brought of the firstlings of his flock and of the fat thereof." Genesis 4:3, 4. The expression "in process of time" challenges special study. In the marginal reading it says the original Hebrew of this statement implies, "At the end of days." In commenting on this, Clark's Commentary states, "It is more probable that it means the Sabbath, on which Adam and his family undoubtedly offered obligations to God, as the divine worship was certainly instituted, and no doubt the Sabbath properly observed in that family." A Commentary on the Old and New Testaments, written by Jamieson, Fausset, and Brown, makes this enlightening statement: "In process of time—Hebrew, 'at the end of days,' probably on the Sabbath." From creation week to the present time mankind has known that the cycle of the year has been marked by the movements of the sun, and the cycle of the month by the movements of the moon. But the cycle of the week is not, in any sense, determined by the movement of any astronomical body. It has an infinitely more significant determinant, that of the holy Sabbath. From the study of the divine record of the post-Eden scene, it is evident that man's earliest religious activities after his departure from his Paradise home were hallowed by the sacred influences and inspiration of the Sabbath day. If man had always sustained the same obedient attitude toward God, how much freer from tragedy, sorrow, and pain would have been his sojourn from Eden to Eden! . Concerning this period one Bible commentator states, "TheSabbath was honored by all the children of Adam that remained loyal to God." It may well be that the Sabbath became a sign of loyalty to Jehovah throughout the patriarchal period just as it did in the regal period of Israel's history. Ezekiel 20: 12, 20. It would be natural to conclude that those who departed from the Lord, and eventually merged into the race of wicked men and women whose sins precipitated the Flood, had n6 regard for the Sabbath and found no pleasure in observing it. Abraham shines forth as a great exponent of God's law. God declared of him, "In thy seed shall all the nations of the earth be blessed." Genesis 22:18, Again, "Abraham shall surely become a great and mighty nation." Genesis 18:18. Such outstanding promises must have rested on a basis of trust, and an adequate reason for these does not long evade discovery. God specifically states, "Because that Abraham obeyed My voice, and kept My charge, My commandments, My statutes, and My laws." Genesis 26:5. It is obvious that Abraham's character and spiritual vision were the fruitage of obedience to God's law, including observance of the seventh-day Sabbath. Nehemiah, a leader in Israel at a much later period, provides a thought concerning the Sabbath indicating its continuous relation to the law. In his instruction to Israel after the return from captivity he said, concerning what Jehovah did at Sinai, "Thou camest down also upon Mount Sinai, and spakest with them from heaven, and gayest them right judgments, and true laws, good statutes and commandments: and madest known unto them Thy holy bodULMLII, ittiu l..0111111d1IUGLISL 1.11C111 precepts, statutes, and laws, by the hand of SIGNS of the TI.MES Moses Thy servant." Nehemiah 9:13, 14. Here, amidst all his synonyms for God's laws, he specifically mentions God's "holy Sabbath," not alluding to, or making any mention of, the other nine commandments. This is sufficient proof that the Sabbath was an essential part of God's laws, statutes, commandments, and precepts. It is natural to conclude that the Sabbath commandment occupied a most important place in the Decalogue from the very earliest times. The discipline with which Abraham cro'verned his household was another aspect of the patriarch's life whiCh did not escape divine notice. Said the Lord, "Shall I hide from Abraham that thing which I do; seeing that Abraham shall surely become a great and mighty nation, and all the nations of the earth shall be blessed in him ? For I know him, that he will command his children and his household after him, and they shall keep the way of the Lord, to do justice and judgment." Genesis 18:17-19. It is evident that the observance of God's law was the basis of the development of Abraham's own character as well as the basis of his management of his large household of over a thousand souls. Would to God there might be more heads of families today of whom God might say, They keep "My commandments, My statutes, and My laws." of glory, who was rich, yet for our sake became poor. The deeds of kindness may have been done in secret, but the result upon the character of the doer cannot be hidden. If we work with wholehearted interest as a follower of Christ, the heart will be in close sympathy with God, and the Spirit of God, moving upon our spirit, will call forth the sacred harmonies of the soul in answer to the divine touch. He who gives increased talents to those who have made a wise improvement of the gifts entrusted to them, is pleased to acknowledge the service of His believing people in the Beloved, through whose grace and strength they have wrought. Those who have sought for the development and perfection of Christian character by exercising their faculties in good works, will, in the world to come, reap that which they have sown. The work begun upon earth will reach its consummation in that higher and holier life to endure throughout eternity.—E. G. White. f or SEPTEMBER 2, 1952 No. 119—Flexible, overlapping covers; round corners; amber edges. No. 119RL with words of Christ printed in red. For individual gift or presentation, No. 123 or 123RL with genuine Black leather cover. In color: No. 124B (Blue), No. 125M (Maroon). a AT YOUR *Ask BOOKSTORE for n at BIBLES n BELOVED KING JAMES VERSION The Blind in Heart by VIRGINIA MURRAY C ROWDS were hurrying along Broadway in the terrific noonNo ONE can give place in his own heart day heat. Newsboys were shoutand life for the stream of God's blessing ing the latest war tragedy. Streetcars to flow to others, without receiving in clanged and screeched to a jerky halt. himself a rich reward. The hillsides and There was the usual hum of business at plains that furnish a channel for the the intersection. mountain streams to reach the sea, suffer An elderly man with a white cane no loss thereby. That which they give appeared, tapping his way through his is repaid a hundredfold. . . . own black world along the street. Then The work of beneficence is twice with a force that stunned him, he blessed. While he that gives to the smacked into a traffic signal post. Little needy blesses others, he himself is blessed red splotches appeared on the sidewalk in a still greater degree. The grace of from his bleeding nose. Christ in the soul is developing traits of The man reeled, but got his balance. character that are the opposite of selfish- just then his foot stumbled over an unness,—traits that will refine, ennoble, used traffic button that had formerly and enrich the life. Acts of kindess per- studded the intersection, but now lay formed in secret will bind hearts to- useless near the traffic standard. The old gether, and will draw them closer to the man pitched forward and almost fell. heart of Him from whom every genThe curious throng stopped to watch erous impulse springs. The little atten- him. Obviously he was trying to cross tions, the small acts of love. and self- the street. Two well-dressed young felsacrifice, that flow out from the life as lows in the crowd laughed as if they quietly as the fragrance from a flower, were watching a drunk. —these constitute no small share of the The aged blind man reconnoitered blessings and happiness of life. And it nervously with his cane to get his bearwill be found at last that the denial of ings. He was evidently very rattled self for the good and happiness of others, now. He cupped his hand to one ear, however humble and uncommended possibly listening for the sound of a here, is recognized in heaven as the to- street car. At that gesture the two young ken of our union with Him, the King fellows laughed again. The old man, Deeds of Love For group presentations, a National Bible is the perfect choice. Compact in size, it has 16 pages of illustrations, also colored maps and special Bible helps. Moderately priced. who had had stepped off the curb, turned about slightly just as an automobile swished past him and roared around the corner. A tall, whitehaired Swede grabbed the blind man by the arm and helped him to the curb. "Tell me where you are going," said the Swede, with an undisguised accent, as he gave the man his handkerchief to stanch the nosebleed. The blind man's tired voice trembled nervously. "I want a streetcar going east to the depot." The Swede guided the sightless man to a streetcar, but the rest of the crowd swarmed around him like so many ants enclosing an obstacle, and surged ahead. It was impossible for the sightless man to get his foot even on the lower step until the last of the passengers was inside. He clutched desperately at the Swede's big hand and awkwardly groped his way onto the car. The Swede told the motorman where the blind man wanted to go and then, with a lurch, the streetcar started up. The Swede came back to where his friend was waiting on the sidewalk. 'What's wrong with these people? It's as if they are all blind," he muttered. What could have happened to all these (Continued on page 13) Page Eleven L AA HE name Christ, as referring to the Founder and central Figure of the Christian religion, is recognized in secular history even from the time of early Roman writers, such as Pliny, Tacitus, and others; but for the real significance of the name we must turn to the inspired records penned by contemporaries who became His followers. His personal name, given by the angel from heaven, was Jesus, from the Greek form of the Hebrew name Joshua, meaning Saviour. "For He shall save His people from their sins." Matthew I :2I. He was also properly called Immanuel, that is, "God with us." Verse 23. "Christ," as a matter of fact, appears originally to have been regarded as a title, designating His office or work. It represents the Greek equivalent of the Hebrew word Messiah, literally, "the Anointed." One of the first to recognize and con- understanding of the deep significance associated with the word at the time the Son of God came into the world. Through many centuries the hope of Israel had been kept alive by inspired records of the past, prophecies of the future, and songs of religious devotion, all of which held out unmistakable promise of a Messiah to come. Their national fortunes had at last reached a state in which this hope seemed to be all that was left to them. The high degree of expectancy then prevailing is definitely felt in recorded utterances of that time. "Art Thou He that should come, or do we look for another ?" Matthew II :3. "I know that Messias corneth, which is called Christ: when He is come, He will tell us all things." John 4:25. "This is of a truth that prophet that should come into the world." John 6:14. The term Messias or Christos was rich The Christian's CHRIST fess Jesus, when He was beginning His public ministry, was Andrew, who confidently proclaimed, "We have found the Messias, which is, being interpreted, the Christ." John I :41. This use of the term occurs in the earlier developments when "all men mused in their hearts of John, whether he were the Christ or not." Luke 3:15. And some challenged him, "Why baptizest thou then, if thou be not that Christ, nor Elias, neither that prophet ?" John 1:25. But John "confessed, I am not the Christ." Verse 20. It was what they saw in Jesus' works and heard in His words that led the disciples boldly to confess, "Thou art the Christ, the Son of the living God" (Matthew 16:16), while others queried, "Do the rulers know indeed that this is the very Christ (John 7:26) ?" Soon after His earthly life was ended, the writers of the Gospels, and especially of the epistles, are found combining His name and title into the compound form "Jesus Christ" or "Christ Jesus," usage that finds justification in the language of the Saviour Himself. "And this is life eternal, that they might know Thee the only true God, and Jesus Christ, whom Thou hast sent." John 17:3. Unfortunately, the name Christ is uttered tod a y by a 1.70.: numbers incl~a. ing many Christians, without adequate Page Twelve with meaning to those whose historical background and folklore were interwoven with the solemn scenes of anointings of priests, prophets, and kings. All their elaborate ritual, their prophetic by B. P. HOFFMAN writings, and their national heritage, pointed forward to the coming of One to be anointed as the Priest, the Prophet, the King, of whom all that went before were but types. To the men and women of faith, the daily ministrations of the anointed men in the temple, offering sacrifices, burning incense and performing ablutions, were the foreshadowing of the One who would come to offer Himself as the Lamb of God to take away sin and bring in everlasting righteousness. In the utterances of a long succession of prophetic voices they read, here a little, there a little, line upon line, precept upon precept, assurances that "The Lord thy God will raise up unto thee a Prophet from the midst of thee, of thy brethren; . . . unto Him ye shall hearken." Deuteronomy 18:15. Those earthly kings, who by virtue of the anointing oil sat upon David's throne, were the visible token of the promise Biblical Backgrounds of the Christian Faith-4 of the Child to be born, the Son to be given who rightfully "shall be called Wonderful, Counselor, The mighty God, The everlasting Father, The Prince of Peace. Of the increase of His government and peace there shall be no end." Isaiah 9:6, 7. This then was the Messiah, the Christ for whom the world had been prepared when the angels announced to the shepherds on the hills of Bethlehem: "Behold, I bring you good tidings of great joy, which shall be to all people. For unto you is born this day in the City of David a Saviour, which is Christ the Lord." Luke 2:I0, II. Among the first to recognize the Babe was a devout man named Simeon, who had had the assurance "that he should not see death, before he had seen the Lord's Christ." And "now lettest Thou Thy servant depart in peace," he prayed, "for mine eyes have seen Thy salvation, which Thou hast prepared before the face of all people; a light to lighten the Gentiles, and the glory of Thy people Israel." Luke 2:26, 29-32. Very explicit had the prophecies been in regard to the manner and purpose of His coming. Even the time of His appearance as the Messiah was indicaLed. From the decrees by the Persian rulers, permitting, and making possible, SIGNS of the TIMES the rebuilding of the city of Jerusalem after the Babylonian captivity, a specified period of time was to extend "unto the Messiah the Prince," "to finish the transgression, and to make an end of sins, and to make reconciliation for iniquity, and to bring in everlasting righteousness, and to seal up the vision and prophecy, and to anoint the most holy." Daniel 9:24, 25. "But when the fullness of the time was come, God sent forth His Son, made of a woman, made under the law, to redeem them that were under the law, that we might receive the adoption of sons." Galatians 4:4, 5. At the time of His baptism, the Holy Spirit descended upon Jesus in the form of a dove, and there was "a voice from heaven, saying, This is My beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased." Matthew 3:17. In this it was recognized that "God anointed Jesus of Nazareth with the Holy Ghost and with power: who went about doing good, and healing all that were oppressed of the devil; for God was with Him." Acts 10:38. Accordingly there was no excuse for the leaders when they rejected Him and "the rulers were gathered together against the Lord, and against His Christ. For of a truth against Thy holy Child Jesus, whom Thou hast anointed, both Herod, and Pontius Pilate, with the Gentiles, and the people of Israel, were gathered together, for to do whatsoever Thy hand and Thy counsel determined befoire to be done." Acts 4:26-28. All that God's purposes, as revealed in the Old Testament prophecies, called for was accomplished and is being accomplished, notwithstanding the perfidy of the leaders and the failure of the nation. As a nation Israel was rejected and their house was left desolate. The Jesus whom they had crucified, by His own blood purchased redemption for mankind and by His resurrection was manifestly set forth as the Christ, to be revealed again at His second coming as King of kings and Lord of lords. Those who did accept Him He sent forth to be witnesses for Him in preaching the gospel of the kingdom to peoples of all nations and races. These became the nucleus of the Christian church and went forth teaching and "showing by the Scriptures that Jesus was Christ" (Acts 18:28) ; they "confounded the Jews, ... proving that this is very Christ" (Acts 9:22), "alleging that Christ must needs have suffered, and risen again from the dead; and that this Jesus, whom I preach unto you, is Christ" (Acts 17:3). Jesus Christ was not the founder of a new religion; He was the fulfillment of the revelation given by God through for SEPTEMBER 2, 1 9 5 2 STUDY YOUR BIBLE! In a world of tumult, strife, and despair, your heart may find rest and new hope in the word of God. Let us help you study the Bible and find its gems of truth. Send now for our Free Bible Correspondence Course. Nothing to pay. Nothing to buy. Just fill out this coupon and mail to Dept. B. C., Signs of the Times, Mountain View, California. CHECK COURSE DESIRED: Senior ❑ Junior ❑ Name PLEASE PRINT Street City Israel, the chosen seed of Abraham, the antitype of all the types, ceremonies, and religious services of the Hebrew people. Jesus Christ found the pattern of His ministry in those very types and services, and He drew His credentials froM the prophetic delineations of the Messiah and His work. Of this He was profoundly conscious from the very beginning of His ministry, as evidenced that Sabbath morning when He stood in the Nazareth synagogue and read from the book of Isaiah: "The Spirit of the Lord is upon Me, because He hath anointed Me to preach the gospel to the poor; He hath sent Me to heal the brokenhearted, to preach deliverance to the captives, and recovering of sight to the blind, to set at liberty them that are bruised, to preach the acceptable year of the Lord," and added, "This day is this scripture fulfilled in your ears." Luke 4:18-21. Throughout His life Christ's concern, and the determining principle of His conduct was, "that the Scripture might be fulfilled." See Matthew 2:15, 23; 4:14; John 13:18; 17:12; 19:24, 28, 36, 37; and many others. When some different course presented itself, His query was, "How then shall the Scriptures be fulfilled, that thus it must be ?" Matthew 26:54. For all that He ever claimed for Himself He found the warrant in the divine oracles of the Old Testament Scriptures. All that He taught, all that He did, and all that happened to Him, was but what was to be expected in such a Messiah as was called for by the predictions, the types, and the foreshadowings of the Scriptures and the heaven-ordained sacraments and services of ancient Israel. State The primai-y and all-inclusive purpose of His coming was to be the Saviour of mankind. That salvation is offered freely and is to be the experience of all who believe and accept Him—what He is, what He taught, what He did, what He is now doing, and what He will yet do as the Christ, the anointed Prophet, Priest, and coming King. The Blind in Heart (Continued from page 11) people, that they could not stop long enough to assist a sightless man ? Were they preoccupied with their own affairs, or just indifferent? What could have been half so important as to stop a moment and show the old man some attention ? "It's as if all the people were blind," the Swede had said. Christ said it, too. "Having eyes, see ye not ? and having ears, hear ye not ?" The man who was physically blind was perhaps not so blind as the people watching him. They were blind in heart. If they ever prayed, they certainly never had any communion with the Saviour. Their hearts did not beat in sympathy with His great love. How could they know ? Jesus said He could help these people. He said that if the people would ask of Him, He would anoint their eyes with eyesalve. He would open their eyes to see when others are discouraged or lonesome and need a cheering visit or a note of friendship. Through Him they could sense the pulse of the world's agonies and apply the healing of Christian sympathy and fellowship. Page Thirteen If I Had My Way! (Continued from page 7) We are not prophets, but if we know what your children are reading, we can tell you something about their future. Sooner or later they come to the place where they must make choices, decisions, and these choices will decide their future. Good books will help them to choose the right way. Here is a set of books we heartily recommend: CHILDREN'S HOUR written by Arthur S. Maxwell, one of America's outstanding storytellers and editor of the "Signs of the Times." There are five books in this set. They are true stories. They are character-building. They are thrilling, interesting. They teach truth without preaching. They are beautifully illustrated. Written for boys and girls of today. This set of five books should be in every home where there are children. They will be read again and again, and will teach lessons of truth the children will never forget. If you would like to have us send you free information about "Children's Hour," just fill in the coupon below and mail to us. You will not be urged to buy. We are interested in good books for boys and girls and would like to know more about the set of books, "Children's Hour." Please send us information without any obligation on our part. Name Address Dept. S-821. PACIFIC PRESS PUBLISHING ASSOCIATION, Mountain View, California Page Fourteen route through the land of the Philistines. But, no, He "led the people about, through the way of the wilderness." The reason ? "Lest peradventure," God said, "the people repent when they see war." It was a long way round, true; but better extra steps than needless suffering. Better to wait awhile than, like Rebekah, to suffer loss. Perhaps, whether we recognize it or not, we, too, are facing just such alternatives, and the way we want to take would, if we could pursue it, bring us but misery and grief. The writings of a wonderful woman, Ellen Gould White, have often brought infinite comfort to me. "God never leads His children," she once wrote, "otherwise than they would choose to be led, if they could see the end from the beginning." And again, "The Lord is ever setting before us, not the way we would choose, which seems easier and pleasanter to us, but the true aims of life. It rests with us to co-operate with the agencies which Heaven employs in the work of conforming our characters to the divine model." Christ's Final Triumph (Continued from page 9) trade by sea, stood afar off, and cried when they saw the smoke of her burning, saying, What city is like unto- this great city!" Revelation 18:10-18. The judgment upon Babylon brings the collapse of the world's economy. Trade ceases. Prosperity vanishes. Poverty grips all. "Death, and mourning, and famine" prevail. "And a mighty angel took up a stone like a great millstone, and cast it into the sea, saying, Thus with violence shall that great city Babylon be thrown down, and shall be found no more at all." Verse 21. With Babylon disposed of, and Christ's victory complete, what remains but the shouting? Suddenly John hears it—the wonderful sound of a great multitude of happy people crying out with deep emotion, "Alleluia; Salvation, and glory, and honor, and power, unto the Lord our God: for true and righteous are His judgments: for He hath judged the great whore, which did corrupt the earth with her fornication, and hath avenged the blood of His servants at her hand. . . . Alleluia. And a voice came out of the throne, saying, Praise our God, all ye His servants, and ye that fear Him, both small and great. ".And I heard as it were the voice of a great multitude, and as the voice of SIGNS of the TIMES many waters, and as the voice of mighty thunderings, saying, Alleluia: for the Lord God omnipotent reigneth." Revelation 19:1-6. In the closing words of this mighty paean of praise we glimpse the very heart and core of "the revelation of Jesus Christ." "The Lord God omnipotent reigneth"—the very message which Gabriel brought to the prophet Daniel: "The Most High ruleth in the kingdoms of men." This glorious affirmation of the eternal sovereignty of God is the source and the summary of every assurance that righteousness and truth shall ultimately triumph. Upon this rock the church of Christ is built, and the gates of hell cannot and shall not prevail against it. Satan may employ his most devilish devices to bring about its downfall, but he shall not succeed. As a dragon he may seek to devour it; as a leopardlike beast he may persecute it; as a two-horned beast he may proscribe it and condemn it to death; but it shall prove indestructible. Through every attack and every trial the true church will be preserved, for Christ is its Friend, and Christ is God, and "the Lord God omnipotent reigneth." Suddenly John's eyes turn toward heaven once again, and his old heart thrills at the sight that meets his gaze. "I saw heaven opened," he says, "and behold a white horse; and He that sat upon him was called Faithful and True, and in righteousness He doth judge and make war. His eyes were as a flame of fire, and on His head were many crowns; and He had a name written, that no man knew, but He Himself. And He was clothed with a' vesture %odipped in blood: and His name is called The Word of God. "And the armies which were in heaven followed Him upon white horses, clothed in fine linen, white and clean. And out of His mouth goeth a sharp sword, that with it He should smite the nations: and He shall rule them with a rod of iron: and He treadeth the wine press of the fierceness and wrath of Almighty God. And He hath on His vesture and on His thigh a name written, King of kings, and Lord of lords." Verses 11-16. This is the wondrous scene that John had so long and so ardently yearned to see: His beloved Lord and Master returning in the clouds of heaven, with all the holy angels with Him; Christ triumphant at last over all His enemies! Now in God's mercy he is permitted to see it in vision, as it will happen in very truth someday, when all the conflicts of the church are over and the victory through Christ is won. Today this event is still future; yet for SEPTEMBER 2, 1952 how near it must be! We are living amid the last of the seven churches, and the sixth of the seven seals. The seventh trumpet is sounding and the third angel's message is being proclaimed to "every nation, and kindred, and tongue, and people." The actors are all upon the stage for the final scenes in the drama of human history. Little remains to be fulfilled of all Christ's revelation of the "things which must be hereafter." Surely the final climax cannot be far distant. God make us ready for that day! Secrets on Housetops (Continued from page 4) be proclaimed on the housetops." Luke 12:3, Moffatt. Certainly this is just what television does. Already it has invaded hitherto exclusive committees and made known their discussions everywhere to friends and foes alike. And how appropriate that one of the vital features of this modern revealer of secrets should be roof-top antennae! True Christians, of course, will not be disturbed by the thought that the magic eye of television may at any moment be turned upon them. Conscious that they are under the constant observation of the God of heaven, whose all-seeing eyes "are in every place, beholding the evil and the good" (Proverbs 15:3), they will be supremely indifferent whether or not their private lives become a spectacle to the world. Living from day to day, by divine grace, in harmony with God's commandments and the teachings of His word, they will have no pangs of fear lest some foolish lapse bring them and the cause they serve into universal disgrace. Resting upon God's promise to keep them from falling, and to present them "faultless before the presence of His glory with exceeding joy" (Jude 24), they will be glad to face the fiercest and most unexpected glare of publicity without flinching, thankful for the privilege of witnessing for their Lord and Master in this new and wonderful way. A. S. M. No Other Way DOUBTLESS all things are possible to God; but yet with one limitation, that they must be things consistent with those supreme moral attributes, that truth, that righteousness, that love, stripped of which, God would not be God any more. And keeping all this in view, it is not, I think, too much to affirm, it is not overboldly said, that there was no other way but this of the incarnation of the Son of God, followed as that was by His life of obedience, His death of propitiation, His resurrection in power, His ascension in glory, whereby men could be saved. What should we think of a king, some of whose people were in bitter bondage in a foreign land, if he, knowing that he might have them back by simply sending for them, or at most by paying a ransom of silver and gold, chose instead of this, and when this was free to him, to send his own son to serve that bitter bondage in their stead, to endure all outrages, indignities, wrongs, even death itself in obtaining their release? Would their wisdom or love shine out gloriously here? Could he reasonably demand the boundless gratitude of the ransomed on the ground of the costly sacrifice which their deliverance entailed, when that deliverance might have been effected at so much easier and cheaper a rate ? No, when God chose that costliest means of our deliverance, sending His own Son in the likeness of sinful flesh and for sin, we may be quite sure that at no lower price would our redemption have been possible, that nothing short of this could have satisfied that righteousness of His, which He was bound to maintain; which He could not forgo, without shaking to their strong foundation those eternal pillars on which the moral universe reposes; we may be quite sure that no weaker or poorer motives than those in this way presented to man would have ever succeeded in making him holy, and thus capable of blessedness.— R. C. Trench. FILL IN, MAIL TODAY CIRCULATION DEPT., PACIFIC PRESS Mountain View, California Date PLEASE send the Signs of the Times for one year to the following address. I enclose $2.25 ($2.75 in Canada and foreign). NAME ADDRESS Page Fifteen by JAMES H. STIRLING HESE are times to try men's souls. The tempo of life taxes the mind and spirit of man as never efore. Where can he turn when trouble strikes? Where can he find the inner strength with which to face calamity ? The psalmist long ago discovered the answer: "He that dwelleth in the secret place of the Most High shall abide under the shadow of the Almighty. I will say of the Lord, He is my refuge and my fortress: my God; in Him will I trust." Psalm 91:1, 2. For two days, in the summer of 1951, Ted Sierks, a Los Angeles photographer, bobbed about in sharkinfested Pacific waters on a life preserver, after his fall from a racing yacht. Wind and waves carried him far from his boat and he suffered much from thirst, cold, and fear of sharks. In writing his story for Life magazine, he said, "I prayed; I probably prayed more during those thirty hours than I have in my whole lifetime." He told of the moment when he gave up hope of rescue. "Try as I would," he said, "I could not keep my head up. I prayed for what I was sure would be my last time. It was the Lord's Prayer. I remember I changed it to 'my life's trespasses' instead of just 'trespasses.' Then I let my head sink down onto the life preserver. Something deep inside my subconscious seemed to rise within me, and I could have sworn that I distinctly heard a voice say, 'Don't give up, you weakling.' Almost involuntarily I straightened up, and as I gagged and coughed the water out of my mouth and nose I saw, directly in front of me and about a mile upwind, a glare that lit up the whole sky. For a split second I did not realize what it was: a parachute flare. Under it I made out searchlights poking their long fingers across the water. The Navy was out looking for me." The next day he was rescued. The "shadow of the Almighty" rests on the stormy ocean and the field of battle, as well as on the church and the home, wherever human hearts turn heavenward. Even prison bars cannot resist its influence. After Robert A. Vogeler had been subjected to months of torture in a prison of Eastern Europe, he was placed in solitary confinement, and his nerves almost reached the breaking point. Then someone slipped him a pocket-sized copy of the English Bible, which became his close companion for many weeks. "That Bible," he declared later, after his release, "was responsible for my keeping my sanity." While most persons will begin to think about God in an hour of crisis, many do not realize that they may look to Him for help in everyday concerns. Do you face problems in your home, among your friends or associates? Do you have wrong habits to overcome? Are you discouraged ? Be assured that the Lord is acquainted with your troubles and is ready to help you. Let Him have His way in your life. There is help awaiting you in the Bible. Take some time every day to study the Scriptures and to pray, and you will find new spiritual fortitude and confidence. God's way is indeed the best way. You will not be dismayed by the prospect of impending disaster, but will understand what Isaiah meant when he wrote: "Hast thou not heard, that the everlasting God, the Lord, the Creator of the ends of the earth, fainteth not, neither is weary ? there is no searching of His understanding. He giveth power to the faint; and to them that have no might He increaseth strength. . . . They that wait upon the Lord shall renew their strength; they shall mount up with wings as eagles; they shall run, and not be weary; and they shall walk, and not faint." Isaiah 40:28-31. This promise is for you. Bring your greatest problems to God, and find for yourself the courage and strength that come to those who "abide under the shadow of the Almighty."
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