Fractions: ! ! These representations allow children to build a picture that a fraction can be: • part of a whole 2 ÷ 3 = 0.666… • part of a set • the result of a division • a number “whatisleftfrom • a proportion thewholeafterI takeathirdaway” “twothirds” 1:2 “twooutof three” “theproportionof goalsscoredby thewinnersifthe finalscoreis2-1” Multiplication: 6 x 7 = 42 “Seven, 6 times or Six, 7 times” Distributive Law: Commutative Law: (6 x 6) + (6 x 1) 6x7=7x6 “6 lots of 7 or 7 lots of 6” 42 6 7 6 7 6 6 7 6 7 6 7 6 Each small pencil is 6mm long. The big pencil is 7 times larger, therefore it is 42mm long which is equivalent to 4.2cm” 7 “There are still 7 groups of 6. The group size and the amount in each group will stay the same, it doesn’t matter how the groups are organised.” Useful links: http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20110202093118/http:/nationalstrategies.standards.dcsf.gov.uk/node/84889 http://whiterosemathshub.co.uk/everyone-can-video-2/
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