FORMING AND SUPPORTING AN OPINION OSSLT PREP WEEK 1 2012 OSSLT WRITING TASK O An opinion piece is a series of paragraphs that is meant to convince the reader that what you think, or your position, is reasonable. O An opinion piece is used to take a position and make an argument. Proof or examples must be provided to support their position. O Students will be asked to write an opinion piece on a specific topic. OSSLT WRITING TASK Is it fair for schools to restrict the kinds of foods children may bring to school in their snacks and lunches? THE FORMULA What do YOU think about this topic? Choose a side. Make a T-Chart to organize your thoughts. Convince the reader with at least two reasons using explanations and examples! STEPS FOR WRITING AN OPINION PIECE 1. Read the topic question and consider the possible positions that could be argued. 2. Complete a table or T-chart to list the reasons for choosing that position. The reasons will become the MAIN IDEAS of each body paragraph The supporting facts, proof and examples are the supporting details for the argument. 3. Select the position that can best be supported. 4. Write a series of paragraphs with a clear thesis and well supported reasons (examples, proof). OPINION PIECE: T-CHART TOPIC I agree with this because … DECISION I disagree with this because … GRAPHIC ORGANIZER Introduction: (Clearly stated opinion)__________________________________________________________ First,_________________________________________________________________________ Second,_______________________________________________________________________ Third, ________________________________________________________________________ Body Paragraph – One for each supporting detail Reason _______________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ First Supporting Detail __________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ Second Supporting Detail _________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ Explanation ___________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ Concluding Paragraph (Restate opinion using different words) Clearly _______________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ (Briefly review your two reasons) __________________________________________________ OSSLT SCORING RUBRIC Code 10 The response is related to the prompt but does not express an opinion. Code 20 Code 30 Code 40 Code 50 Code 60 The response is related to the prompt, but only part of the response expresses and supports an opinion. The response is related to the prompt and expresses a clear opinion. The response is related to the prompt. A clear and consistent opinion is developed. The response is related to the prompt. A clear and consistent opinion is developed. The response is related to the assigned prompt. A clear and consistent opinion is developed. There are insufficient and/or vague supporting details or the connection of the details to the opinion is not always clear. Sufficient supporting details, however only some are specific. Sufficient specific supporting details. Sufficient specific supporting details that are thoughtfully chosen. The organization is logical. The organization is coherent demonstrating a thoughtful progression of ideas. Or Or The response expresses an opinion with: No supporting details or unrelated details. There is no evidence of organization The response is related to the prompt. Expresses and supports an opinion The opinion is unclear or inconsistent. There are insufficient supporting details: too few or repetitious. Limited evidence of organization. There is evidence of organization, but lapses distract from the overall communication The organization is mechanical and any lapses do not distract from the overall communication STUDENT CHECKLIST Content Main idea clearly stated in opening paragraph to indicate position Each paragraph beginning with a topic sentence Each paragraph contains a reason to support position and two supporting details Concluding paragraph summarizes position Organization Introduction, Body and Conclusion included Clearly marked paragraphs Transition words and phrases to link ideas Correct grammar spelling and punctuation Complete sentences Appropriate tone KEY POINTS TO REMEMBER O You need to have five paragraphs in total (introduction, 3 body paragraphs, and a conclusion) O Read over your work and make any changes or corrections neatly O Be sure your writing or printing is readable O You do not get to use any graphic organizers on the day of the OSSLT so learn to use the blank space in the test booklet “Rough Notes” CONSOLIDATION CONSOLIDATION O Complete the following section in your practice booklets O Section VI (Writing a Series of Paragraphs) O When finished, complete STUDENT CHECKLIST and leave inside booklet O Hand in booklet to be evaluated
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