MCC Quick Grammar Reference (Nacho teacher, but close) APOSTROPHE Two main uses of the apostrophe: 1) Show possession: Bob’s cat is friendly to everyone except Bob. 2) Form a contrac on: Don’t eat that last piece of cake because it’s mine. (Don’t=do not; It’s=it is) DO NOT use an apostrophe just to make a word plural: The student’s are happy this is the last day of class. INCORRECT The students are happy this is the last day of class. CORRECT COMMA SPLICES Two independent clauses cannot be connected by only a comma. A conjunc on should be used along with the comma, or a period or semi‐colon should be used instead of the comma. I like nachos, they taste good. INCORRECT I like nachos. They taste good. CORRECT I like nachos, I don’t like jalapenos. INCORRECT I like nachos, but I don’t like jalapenos. CORRECT SUBJECT‐VERB AGREEMENT Subjects and verbs must match in number. Singular subjects (1) need singular verbs, and plural subjects (2+) need plural verbs. Ignore words between subjects and verbs! The students at Madisonville Community College enjoys free nachos. INCORRECT The students at Madisonville Community College enjoy free nachos. CORRECT We was going out to lunch, but stayed for nachos instead. INCORRECT We were going out to lunch, but stayed for nachos instead. CORRECT COMMONLY CONFUSED PHRASES Take for granite INCORRECT Take for granted CORRECT Rather or not INCORRECT Whether or not. CORRECT Nip it in the bu INCORRECT Nip it in the bud CORRECT I could care less INCORRECT I couldn’t care less CORRECT Irregardless INCORRECT Regardless CORRECT For all intensive purposes INCORRECT For all intents and purposes CORRECT COMMONLY CONFUSED WORDS You’re = you are Your = it belongs to you They’re = they are Their = it belongs to them There = a loca on We’re = we are Were = past tense of “are” Where = a place Then = a point in me Than = a comparison Two = the number (2) To = preposi on, indicates mo on and direc on Too = also or excessively Definitely = without a doubt Defiantly = in bold disobedience _________________________________________________________________ For more informa on please contact the following: Betsy Allen [email protected] Amberly Brooke Archila [email protected] Greg Hagan gregory@[email protected] Sarah Oglesby [email protected] Jude Roy [email protected] Dr. Sco Vander Ploeg sco [email protected] Dr. Mary Werner [email protected] Learning Space JHG 306 & Muhlenberg Campus [email protected] Student Support Services JHG 340 [email protected]
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