Aim: How do we solve literal equations? (Day 2) Do Now: Solve for x. 1 Recall from yesterday: Literal Equation an equation with more than one variable **Formulas such as area, circumference, volume, etc. are all literal equations!** Recall Steps from yesterday: Distribute Combine like terms (on the same side of the equal sign) Isolate key variable on one side of the equal sign F Factor (if key variable is in unlike terms) Divide by Coefficient 2 Use the steps to solve the literal equations #1 & 2 for x: 1) ax bx = c 2) t = r + px 3) The formula for the volume of a cone is The radius, r, of the cone may be expressed as ) ) ) ) 3 4) The formula for the area of a trapezoid is Express b1 in terms of A, h, and b2. The area of a trapezoid is 60 square feet, its height is 6 ft, and one base is 12 ft. Find the number of feet in the other base. 4 5) The formula for the area of a triangle is A = 12 bh. Express h in terms of A and b. What is the height of a triangle that has an area of 24 in2 and a base with a length of 8 in? 5 Now you try! 6) 7) ) ) ) ) 6 5) The distance a free falling object has traveled can be modeled by 8 the equation d = 12 at2, where a is acceleration due to gravity and t is t in terms of a the amount of time the object has fallen. What is d = equation and d? 1) 3) 2) 4) 9) 7 10) The monarch butterfly is the only butterfly that migrates annually north and south. If d = rt, express r in terms of d and t. The distance that a particular group of monarch butterflies travel is 1700 miles. It takes a typical butterfly about 120 days to travel one way. What is the average rate at which a butterfly travels in miles per day? Round to the nearest mile per day. 8
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