Neet Phase – I Time: 3 Hours A Marks:720 1. In a testcross involving F1 dihybrid flies, more parental – type offspring were produced than the recombinant - type offspring. This indicate: a. Both of the character are controlled by more than one gene b. The two genes are located on two different chromosomes c. Chromosomes failed to separate during meiosis d. The two genes are linked and present on the same chromosome 2. Water soluble pigments found in plant cell vacuoles are: a. Anthocyanins b. Xanthophylls c. Chlorophylls d. Carotenoids 3. Which other a. b. c. d. 4. of the following pairs of hormones are not antagonistc (having opposite effect) to each Relaxin Parathormone Insulin Aldosterone - inhibin Calcitonin Glucagon Astrial Natriuretic Factor Mitochondria and chloroplast are: a. Semi –autonomous organelles. b. Formed by division of pre-existing organelles and they contain DNA but lack protein synthesizing machinery Which one of the following options is correct? A. B. C. D. Both (a) and (b) are false Both (a) and (b) are correct (b) is true but (a) is false (a) is true but (b) is false 5. Which of the following is not a feature of the plasmids? a. Single – stranded b. Independent replication c. Circular structure d. Transferable 6. A plant in your garden avoids photorespiratory losses, has improved water use efficiency, shows high rates of photosynthesis at high temperatures and has improved efficiency of nitrogen utilization. In which of the following physiological groups would you assign this plant? www.lakshayaca.com a. b. c. d. Nitrogen fixer C3 C4 CAM 7. Emerson’s enhancement effect and Red drop have been instrumental in the discovery of: a. Oxidative phosphorylation b. Photophosphorylation and non –cyclic electron transport c. Two photosystem operating simultaneously d. Photophosystems operating simulationeously e. Photophosphorylation and cyclic electron transport 8. Which type of tissue correctly matches with its location? Tissue location a. Cuboidal epithelium lining of stomach b. Smooth muscle wall of intestine c. Areolar tissue tendons d. Transitional epithelium tip of nose 9. When does the growth rate of a population following the logistic model equal zero? The logistic model is given as dN/dt = rN(1-N/K): a. When death rate is greater than birth rate b. When N/K is exactly one c. When N nears the carrying capacity of the habitat d. When N/K equals zero 10. Which one of the following statements is not true a. Stored pollen in liquid nitrogen can be used in the crop breeding programmes b. Tapetum helps in the dehiscence of anther c. Exine of pollen grains is made up of sporopollenin d. Pollen grains of many species cause severe allergies 11. Which one of the following statements is wrong a. Phycomycetes are also called algal fungi b. Cyanobacteria are also called blue –green algae c. Golden algae are also called desmids d. Eubacteria are also called false bacteria 12. The Avena curvature is used for bioassay of: a. Ethylene b. ABA c. GA3 d. IAA www.lakshayaca.com 13. Which of the following structures is homologus to the wing of a bird? a. Flipper of whale b. Dorsal fin of a shark c. Wing of a moth d. Hind limb of rabbit 14. Blood pressure in the pulmonary artery i: a. Less than that in the venae cavae b. Same as that in the aorta c. More than that in the carotid d. More than that in the pulmonary vein 15. Fertilization in humans is practically feasible only if a. The sperms are transported into cervix within 48 hrs of release of ovum in uterus b. The sperms are transported into vagina just after the release of ovum in fallopian tube c. The ovum and sperms are transported simultaneously to ampullary – isthmic junction of the fallopian tube d. The ovum and sperms are transported simultaneously to ampullary – isthmic junction of the cervix 16. In meiosis crossing over is initiated at: a. Diplotene b. Pachytene c. Leptotene d. Zygotene 17. Chrysophytes, Euglenoids, Dinoflagellates and Slime moulds are included in the kingdom a. Animalia b. Monera c. Protista d. Fungi 18. Lack of relaxation between successive stimuli in sustain muscle contraction is know s a. Tonus b. Spasm c. Fatigue d. Tetanus 19. Identify the correct statement on ‘inhibin’ a. Is produced by nurse cells in testes and inhibits the secretion of LH b. Inhibits the secretion of LH, FSH and Prolactin c. Is produced by granulose cells in ovary and inhibits the secretion of FSH d. Is produced by granulose cells in ovary and inhibits the secretion of L.H www.lakshayaca.com 20. Name the chronic respiratory disorder caused mainly by cigarette smoking a. Respiratory alkalosis b. Emphysema c. Asthma d. Respiratory acidosis 21. Which of the following most appropriately describes hemophilia? a. Dominant gene disorder b. Recessive gene disorder c. X- linked recessive gene disorder d. Chromosomal disorder 22. Select the correct statement a. The leaves of gymnosperms are not well adapted to extremes of climate b. Gymnosperms are both homosporus and heterosporus c. Salvinia, Ginkkgo and pinus all are gymnosperms d. Sequoia is one of the tallest trees 23. Which of the following is required as inducer (s) for the expression of Lac operson? a. Lactose and galactose b. Glucose c. Galactose d. Lactose 24. A tall true breeding garden pea plant is crossed with a dwarf true breeding garden pea plant. When the F1 plants were selfed the resulting genotypes were in the ratio of a. 3 : 1 : : Dwarf : Tall b. 1 : 2 : 1 : : Tall homozygous : Tall heterozygous: Dwarf c. 1 : 2 : 1 : : Tall heterozygous : Tall homozygous :: Dwarf d. 3 : 1 : : Tall : Dwarf 25. Which part of the tobacco plant is infected by Meloidogyme incognita? a. Root b. Flower c. Leaf d. Steam 26. Which of the following is not a characteristic feature during mitosis in somatic cells? a. Synapsis b. Spindle fibres c. Disappearance of nucleolus d. Chromosome movement 27. Which o f the following statements is not true for cancer cells in relation to mutations? www.lakshayaca.com a. b. c. d. Multations inhibit production of telomerase Multations in proto-oncogenes accelerate the cell cycle Mutations destroy telecomerase inhibitor Multations inactivate the cell control 28. One of the major components of cell wall of most fungi is a. Hemicelluloses b. Chitin c. Peptidoglycan d. Cellulose 29. Cotyledon of maize grain is called a. Scutellum b. Plumule c. Colerhiza d. Coleoptile 30. Which of the following would appear as the pioneer organisms on bare rocks a. Green algae b. Lichens c. Liverworts d. Mosses 31. Changes in GnRH pulse frequency in females is controlled by circulating levels of: a. Progesterone and inhibin b. Estrogen and progesterone c. Estrogen and inhibin d. Progesterone only 32. Antivenom injection contains preformed antibodies while polio drops that are administered into the body contain a. Attenuated pathogens b. Activated pathogens c. Harvested antibodies d. Gamma globulin 33. Photosensitive compound in human eye is made up of: a. Transducin and Retinence b. Guanosine and Retinol c. Opsin and Retinal d. Opsin and Retinol www.lakshayaca.com 34. Specialized epidermal cells surrounding the guard cells re called a. Lenticels b. Complementary cells c. Subsidiary cells d. Bulliform cells 35. Which of the following features is not present in the phylum – Arthropoda? a. Jointed appendages b. Chitinous exoskeletion c. Metameric segmentation d. Parapodia 36. Reduction in pH of blood will: a. Release bicarbonate ions by the liver b. Reduce the rate of heart beat c. Reduce the blood supply to the brain d. Decrease the affinity of hemoglobin with oxygen 37. Which of the following characteristic features always holds true for the corresponding group of animals? 1 3 – chambered heart with one Reptilia incompletely divided ventricle 2 Cartilaginous Chondrichthyes Endoskeleton 3 Viviparous Mammalia 4 Posses a mouth with an upper and a Chordata lower jaw 38. Match the term in column I with their description in Column II and choose the correct option: Column I Column II a. Dominance i) many gene govern a single character b. Codominance ii) in a heterozygous organism only one allele expresses itself c. Pleiotropy iii) in a heterozygous organism both alleles express themselves fully d. Polygenic inheritance iv) A single gene influences many characters 39. A typical fat molecule is made up of: a. Three glycerol and three fatty acid molecules b. Three glycerol molecules and one fatty acid molecular c. One glycerol and three fatty acid molecules d. One glycerol and one fatty acid molecule www.lakshayaca.com 40. Proximal end of the filament of stamen is attached to the: a. Thalamus or petal b. Anther c. Connective d. Placenta 41. Which one of the following statements is wrong? a. Glycine is sulphur containing amino acid b. Sucrose is disaccharide c. Cellulose is a polysaccharide d. Uracil is pyramiding 42. Water vapour comes out from the plant leaf through the stomatal opening. Through the same stomatal opening carbon dioxide diffuse into the plant during photosysnthesis. Reason out the above statements using one of flowing options a. One process occurs during day time, and the other a night b. Both processes cannot happen simultaneously c. Both process can happen together because the diffusion coefficient water and CO2 is different d. The above processes happen only during night time 43. A complex of ribosmes attached to single strand of RNA is known as: a. Okazaki fragment b. Polysome c. Polymer d. Polypeptide 44. Which one of the following is a characteristic feature of cropland ecosystem? a. Ecological succession b. Absence of soil organisms c. Least genetic diversity d. Absence of weeds 45. Which of the following is the most important cause of animals and plants being driven to extinction? a. Co- extinctions b. Over – exploitation c. Alien species invasion d. Habitat loss and fragmentation 46. In a chloroplast the highest number of protons are found in www.lakshayaca.com a. b. c. d. Antennae complex Stroma Lumen of thylakoids Inter membrane space 47. Which of the following is not required for any of the techniques of DNA finger printing available at present? a. DNA – DNA hybridization b. Polymerase chain reaction c. Zinc finger analysis d. Restriction enzymes 48. The primitive prokaryotes responsible for the production of biogas from the dung of ruminant animals, include the: a. Eubacteria b. Halophiles c. Thermoacidphiles d. Methanogen 49. Which of the following features is not present in periplaneta Americana? a. Metamerically segmented body b. Schizocoelom as body cavity c. Indeterminate and radial cleavage during embryonic development d. Exoskeleton composed of N –acetylglucosamine 50. A system of rotating crops with legume or grass pasture to improve soil structure and fertility is called a. Shifting agriculture b. Ley farming c. Contour farming d. Strip farming 51. Which of the following is wrongly matched in the given table? Microbe product 1 Clostridium Lipase butylicum 2 Trichoderma Cyclosporine A polysporum 3 Monascus Stains Purpurcus 4 Streptococcus Streptokinase Application Removal of oil stains Immunosuppressive drug Lowering of blood cholesterol Removal of clot from blood vessel 52. In mammals, which blood vessel would normally carry largest amount of urea? www.lakshayaca.com a. Hepatic portal vein b. Renal vein c. Dorsal Aorta d. Hepatic Vein 53. Pick out the correct statements: a. Haemophilia is a sex- linked recessive disease. b. Down’s syndrome is due to aneuploidy c. Phenylketonuria is an autosomal recessive gene disorder d. Sickle cell anaemia is an X linked recessive gene disorder A. B. C. D. (a), (b) and (c) are correct (a) and (d) are correct (b) and (d) are correct. (a), (c) and (d) are correct 54. Which of the following guards the opening of hepatopancreatic duct into the duodenum a. Sphincter of Oddi b. Semilunar valve c. Ileocaecal valve d. Phyloric sphincter 55. Microtubules are the constituents of a. Centrosome, Nucleosome and Centrioles b. Cilia, flagella and Peroxisomes c. Spindle fibres, Centrioles and Cilia d. Centrioles, Spindle fibres and Chromatin 56. The coconut water from tender coconut represents: a. Free nuclear endosperm b. Endocarp c. Fleshy mesocarp d. Free nuclear proembryo 57. Tricarpellary, Syncarpous gynoecium is found in flower of: a. Poaceae b. Liliaceae c. Solanaceae d. Fabaceae 58. Which of the following is not a stem modification? a. Flattened structures of Opuntia b. Pitcher of Nepenthes www.lakshayaca.com c. Thorns of citrus d. Tendrils of cucumber 59. The tag polymerase enzyme is obtained from a. Pseudomonas putida b. Thermos aquatics c. Thiobacillus ferroxidans d. Bacillus subtilis 60. Stems modified into flat green organ performing the functions of leaves are known as a. Scales b. Cladodes c. Phyllodes d. Phylloclade 61. In higher vertebrates, the immune system can distinguish self – cells and non – self. If this property is lost due to genetic abnormality and it attacks self – cells, then it leads to : a. Active immunity b. Allergic response c. Graft rejection d. Auto-immune disease 62. Nomenclature is governed by certain universal rules which one of the following is contrary to the rules of nomenclature? a. When written by hand, the names are to be underlined b. Biological names can be written in any language c. The first word in a biological name represents the genus name, and the second is a specific epithet d. The names are written in Latin and are italicised 63. In bryophytes and pteridophytes, transport of male gametes requires: a. Water b. Wind c. Insects d. Birds 64. In context of Amniocentesis, which of the following statement is incorrect a. It can be used for detection of Cleft palate b. It is usually done when a woman is between 14 - 16 weeks pregnant c. It is used for prenatal sex determination d. It can be used for detection of down syndrome 65. In the stomach, gastric acid is secreted by the: a. Acidic cells www.lakshayaca.com b. Gastrin secreting cells c. Parietal cells d. Peptic cells 66. Spindle fibres attach on to: a. Kinetosome of the chromosome b. Telomere of the chromosome c. Kinetochore of the chromosome d. Centromere of the chrome 67. Which is the National Aquatic Animal of India? a. Sea - horse b. Gangetic shark c. River dolphin d. Blue whale 68. Which one of the following cells organelles is enclosed by a single membrane? a. Nuclei b. Mitochondria c. Chloroplasts d. Lysosomes 69. The two polypeptides of human insulin are linked together by: a. Disulphide bridge b. Hydrogen bonds c. Phosphoidiester bond d. Covalent bond 70. In which of the following, all three are macronutrients? a. Nitrogen, nickel, phosphorus b. Boron, copper, molybdenum c. Iron, copper, molybdenum d. Molybdenum, magnesium, manganese 71. Which of the following statements is wrong for viroids? a. Their RNA is of high molecular weight b. They lack a protein coat c. They are smaller than viruses d. They cause infections 72. Analogous structures are a result of: a. Stabilizing selection b. Divergent evolution www.lakshayaca.com c. Convergent evolution d. Shared ancestry 73. Select the incorrect statement a. LH trigger secretion of androgens from the Leydig cells b. FSH stimulates the sertoli cells which help in spermiogenesis c. LH triggers ovulation in ovary d. LH and FSH decrease gradually during the follicular phase 74. Which one of the following characteristic is not shared by birds and mammals? a. Warm blooded nature b. Ossified endoskeleton c. Breathing using lungs d. Viviparity 75. Which of the following statements is not correct a. Some reptile have also been reported as pollinators in some plant species. b. Pollen grains of many species can germinate on the stigma of a flower, but only one pollen tube of the same species grows into the style. c. Inspects that consume pollen or nectar without bringing about pollination are called pollen/ nectar robbers. d. Pollen germination and pollen tube growth are regulated by chemical components of pollen interacting with those of the pistil. 76. Seed formation without fertilization in flowering plants involves the process of: a. Apomixis b. Sporulation c. Budding d. Somatic hybridization 77. Which of the following approaches does not give the defined action of contraceptive? 1 Vasectomy Prevents spermatogenesis 2 Barrier methods Prevent fertilization 3 Intra uterine devices Increase phagocytosis of sperms, suppress sperm motility and fertilizing capacity of sperms 4 Hormonal Prevent/ retard entry of sperms, prevent contraceptives ovulation and fertilization 78. The amino acid tryptophan is the procures for the synthesis of: a. Cortisol and Cortisone b. Metlatonin and Serotonin c. Throxine and triidothyronine www.lakshayaca.com d. Estrogen and progesterone 79. A river with an inflow of domestic sewage rich in organic waste may result in a. Death of fish due to lack of oxygen b. Drying of the river very soon due to algal bloom c. Increased population of aquatic food web organisms d. An increased production of fish due to biodegradable nutrients 80. Gause’s principle of competitive exclusion states that: a. Larger organism exclude smaller ones through competitions b. More abundant species will exclude the less abdundant species through competition c. Competition for the same resources excludes species having different food preferences d. No two species can occupy the same niche indefinitely for the same limiting resources 81. Asthama may be attributed to a. Accumulation of fluid in the lungs b. Bacterial infection of the lungs c. Allergic reaction of the mast cells in the lungs d. Inflammation of the trachea 82. The standard petal of a papilionaceous corolla is also called: a. Corona b. Carina c. Pappus d. Vexillum 83. Which of the following is a restriction endonuclease? a. RNase b. Hind II c. Protease d. DNase I 84. It is much easier for a small animal to run uphill than for a large animal, because: a. The efficiency of muscles in large animals is less than in the small animals b. It is easier to carry a small body weight c. Smaller animals have a higher metabolic rate d. Small animals have lower O2 requirement 85. Following regarding the two statements regarding the origin of life a. The earliest organisms that appeared on the earth were non – green and presumably anaerobes b. The first autotrophic organism were the chemoautotrophs that never released oxygen www.lakshayaca.com Of the above statements which one of the following options is correct? A. B. C. D. Both (a) and (b) are false (a) is correct but (b) is false (b) is correct but (a) is false Both (a) and (b) are correct 86. A cell telophase stage is observed by a student in a plant brought from the field. He tells his teacher that this cells is not like other cells are telophase stage there is no formation of cell plate and thus the cell is containing more number of chromosomes are compared to other dividing cells. This would result in a. Polyteny b. Aneuploidy c. Polyploidy d. Somaclonal variation 87. Depletion of which gas in the atmosphere can lead to an increased incidence o skin cancer a. Methane b. Nitrous oxide c. Ozone d. Ammonia 88. Joint forest Management Concept was introduced in India during a. 1990s b. 1960s c. 1970s d. 1980s 89. Which one of the following is the starter codon? a. UAG b. AUG c. UGA d. UAA 90. The term ecosystem was coined by a. E. Warming b. E.P Odum c. A.G Tansley d. E. Haeckel 91. What is the minimum velocity with which a body of mass m must enter a vertical loop of radius R so that it can complete the loop? a. 5𝑔𝑅 b. 𝑔𝑅 c. 2𝑔𝑅 www.lakshayaca.com d. 3𝑔𝑅 92. If the magnitude of sum of two vectors is equal to the magnitude of difference of the two vectors, the angle between these vectors is: a. 180: b. 0: c. 90: d. 45: 93. At what height from the surface of earth the gravitation potential and the value of g are -5.4 X 107 Jkg-2 and 6.0 ms-2 respectively? Take the radius of earth as 6400 km: a. 2000 km b. 2600 km c. 160 km d. 1400 km 94. A long Solenoid has 1000 turns, when a current of 4A flows through it, the magnetic flux linked with each turn of the solenoid is 4 X10-3 web. The self –inductance of the solenoid is a. 1 H b. 4 H c. 3 H d. 2 H 95. An inductor 20m H, a capacitor 50 𝜇 F and resistor 40Ω are connected in series across a source of emf V=10 sin 340 t. the power loss in A.C circuit is: a. 0.89 w b. 0.51 w c. 0.67 w d. 0.76 w 96. Two identical charged spheres suspended from a common point by two massless strings of lengths l, are initially at a distanced (d<<l) apart because of their mutual repulsion. The charges begins to leak from both the sphere at a constant rate. As a result the spheres approach each other with a velocity v. Then v varies as a function o the distance x between the spheres, as: 1 a. v ∞ x⁻ᴵ 97. b. v ∞ 𝑥 2 1 1 c. v ∞ x 2 www.lakshayaca.com d. v ∞ 𝑥⁻2 s 8 𝜇𝐹 V 2𝜇𝐹 A capacitor of 2 𝜇𝐹is charged as shown in the diagram. When the switch S is turned to position 2, the percentage of its stored energy dissipated is: a) 80% b) 0% c) 20% d) 75% 98. A particle moves so that its potion vector is given by 𝑟 = cos wt 𝑥 + sin wt 𝑦. Where w is a constant Which of the following is true a) Velocity is perpendicular to 𝑟 and acceleration is directed away from the origin b) Velocity and acceleration both are perpendicular to r c) Velocity and acceleration both are parallel to 𝑟 d) Velocity is perpendicular to 𝑟 and acceleration is directed toward the origin 99. From a disc of radius R and mass M, a circular hole of diameter R, whose rim passes through the centre is cut. What is the moment of inertia of the remaining part of the disc about a perpendicular axis, passing through the centre a. 9 MR²/32 b. 15 MR²/32 c. 13 MR²/32 d. 11 MR²/32 100. The ratio of escape velocity at earth (𝑣𝑒 ) to the escape velocity at a planet (𝑣𝑝 ) whose radius and mean density are twice as that of earth is a) 1 : 2 b) 1 : 2 2 c) 1 : 2 d) 1 : 4 101. A potentiometer wire is 100 cm long and a constant potential difference is maintained across it. Two cells are connected in series first to support one another and then in opposite direction. The balance points are obtained at 50 cm and 10 cm from the positive end of the wire in the two www.lakshayaca.com cases. a) b) c) d) The ratio of emf’s is 3:2 5:1 5:4 3:4 102. A siren emitting a sound of frequency 800 Hz moves away from an observer towards a cliff a speed of 15 ms⁻1. Then the frequency of sound that the observer hears in the echo reflected from the cliff is: ( take velocity of sound in air = 330 ms‾1) a) 885 Hz b) 765 Hz c) 800 Hz d) 838 Hz 103. To get output 1 for the following circuit the correct choice for the input is a. b. c. d. A=1, B =0, C=1 A=0, B=1, C= 0 A=1, B=0, C= 0 A=1, B=1, C= 0 104. In a diffraction pattern due to a single slit of width ‘a’ the first minimum is observed at an angle 30 : when light of wavelength 5000 A: is incident on the slit. The first secondary maximum is observed at an angle of a. Sin⁻ᴵ b. Sin⁻ᴵ c. Sin⁻ᴵ d. Sin⁻ᴵ 3 4 1 4 2 3 1 2 105. When a metallic surface is illuminated with radiation of wavelength A, the stopping potential is V. If the am surface is illuminated with radiation of wavelength 2𝜆, the stopping 𝑣 potential is 4 . The threshold wavelength for the metallic surface is a. 3 𝜆 b. 4 𝜆 c. 5 𝜆 d. 5 2 𝜆 106. When an 𝛼 particle of mass ‘m’ moving with velocity ‘v’ bombards on a heavy nucleolus www.lakshayaca.com charge ‘Ze’ its distance of closest approach from the nucleus depends on m as a. m b. c. d. 107. 1 𝑚 1 𝑚 1 𝑚² Match the corresponding entries of column 1 with column 2 (where is the magnification produced by the mirror) Column I Column 2 A. m = -2 (a) Convex Mirror B. m = - 1 2 C. m = +2 D. m = a. b. c. d. 1 +2 (b) Concave mirror (c) Real image (d) Virtual image A→c and d; B →b and d; C→b and c; D→a and d A→b and c; B →b and c; C→b and d; D→a and d A→a and c; B →a and d; C→a and b; D→c and d A→c and d; B →b and c; C→b and d; D→b and c 108. A particle of mass 10 g moves along a circle of radius 6.4 cm with a constant tangential acceleration. What is the magnitude of this acceleration if the kinetic energy of the particle becomes equal to 8 X 10⁻4J by the end of the second revaluation after the beginning of the motion? a. 0.2 m /s2 b. 0.1 m /s2 c. 0.15 m/s2 d. 0.18 m/s2 109. A small signal voltage V(t) =V0 sin wt is applied across an ideal capacitor C a. Current I (t) leads voltage V(t) by 180: b. Current I (t) leads voltage V(t) by 90: c. Over a full cycle the capacitor C does not consume any energy from the voltage source. d. Current (t) is in phase with voltage V(t) 110. A disk and a sphere of same radius but different masses roll off on two inclined planes of the same altitude and length. Which one of the two objects gets to the bottom of the plane first a. Depends on their masses b. Disk c. Sphere d. Both reach at the same time www.lakshayaca.com 111. Coefficient of linear expansion of brass and steel rods are 𝛼 2. Lengths of brass and steel rods are 𝑙1 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑙2 respectively. If (𝑙2 −𝑙1 ) is maintained same at all temperatures, which one of the following relations holds good? a. 𝛼₁𝑙1 = 𝛼₂𝑙₂ b. 𝛼₁𝑙2 = 𝛼₂𝑙1 c. 𝛼₁ 𝑙22 = 𝛼₂ 𝑙12 d. 𝛼12 𝑙2 = 𝛼22 𝑙1 112. A astronomical telescope has objective and eyepiece of focal length 40 cm and 4 cm respectively. To view an object 200 cm away from the objective, the lenses must be separated by a distance a. 54.0 cm b. 37.3 cm c. 46.0 cm d. 50.0 cm 113. A uniform circular disc of radius 50 cm at rest is free to turn about an axis which is perpendicular to its plane and passes through its centre. It is subjected to a torque which produces a constant angular acceleration of 2.0 rad s⁻² .Its ne acceleration in ms⁻² at the end of 2.0 s is approximately a. 3.0 b. 8.0 c. 7.0 d. 6.0 114. A refrigerator works between 4:C and 30:C. It is required to remove 600 calories of heat every second in order to keep the temperature of the refrigerated space constant. The power required is (take 1 cal =4.2 joules) a. 2365 w b. 2.365 w c. 23.65 w d. 236.5 w 115. A gas is compressed isothermally to half its initial volume. The same gas is compressed separately through an adiabatic process until its volume is again reduced to half. then a. Which of the case (whether compression through isothermal or through adiabatic process) required more work will depend upon the atomicity of the gas b. Compressing the gas isothermally will required more work to be done c. Compressing the gas through adiabatic process will require more work to be done d. Compressing the gas isothermally or adiabatically will require the same amount of work 116. The intensity at the maximum at the maximum in Young’s double slit experiment is 𝐼0 . Distance between two slits is d= 5𝜆, where 𝜆 is the wavelength of light used in the www.lakshayaca.com experiment. What will be the intensity in front of one of the slits on the screen placed at a distance D = 10 d? a. 𝐼0 2 b. 𝐼0 c. d. 𝐼0 4 3 𝐼 4 0 117. Two non –mixing liquids of densities 𝜌 and n𝜌 (N>1) are put in a container. The height of each liquid is h. solid cylinder of length L and density is put in this container. The cylinder floats with its axis vertical and length PL (P<1) in the denser liquid. The density d is equal to a. 1 + 𝑛 − 1 𝑃 𝜌 b. 1 + 𝑛 + 1 𝑃 𝜌 c. 2 + 𝑛 + 1 𝑃 𝜌 d. 2 + 𝑛 − 1 𝑃 𝜌 118. Consider the junction diode as ideal. The value of current flowing through AB is +4 V 1 kΩ -6 V A● ●B a. 10⁻³ A b. 0 A c. 10⁻² A d. 10⁻ᴵ A 119. A car is negotiating a curved road of radius R. the road is banked at an angle 𝜃 . the coefficient of friction between the lyres of the car and the road is 𝜇s. the maximum safe velocity on this road is a. 𝑔 𝜇 𝑠 +𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃 𝑅² 1−𝜇 𝑠 tan 𝜃 𝜇 +𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃 b. 𝑠 𝑔𝑅² 1−𝜇 c. 𝑠 𝑔𝑅 1−𝜇 d. 𝑠 tan 𝜃 𝜇 +𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃 𝑠 tan 𝜃 𝑔 𝜇 𝑠 +𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃 𝑅 1−𝜇 𝑠 tan 𝜃 www.lakshayaca.com 120. A long straight wire of radius a carries a steady current I. the current is uniformly distributed 𝑎 over its cross- section. The ratio of the magnetic fields B and B’, at radial distances 2 and 2a respectively, from the axis of the wire is a. 4 b. c. 1 4 1 2 d. 1 121. Given the value of Rydberg constant is 107m-1 the wave number of the last line of the Balmer series in hydrogen spectrum will be a. 2.5 X 107 m⁻1 b. 0.025 X 104 m⁻1 c. 0.5 X 107 m⁻1 d. 0.25 X 107 m⁻1 122. If the velocity of a particle is v= At+Bt2, where A and B are constant, then the distance travelleed by it between 1s and 2s is a. b. A B + 2 3 3 A+ 2 4B c. 3 A + 7 B d. 123. 3 2 7 A+3B The angle of incidence for a ray of light at a refracting surface of a prism is 45 0. The angle of prism is 600. If the ray suffers minimum deviation through the prism, the angle of minimum deviation and refractive index of the material of the prism respectively are a. 30:; b. 45: ; 1 2 1 2 c. 30:; 2 d. 45:; 2 124. The molecules of a given mass of a gas have r.m.s velocity of 200 ms⁻ᴵ at 27: C and 1.5 X 105 Nm-2 pressure. When the temperature and pressure of the gas are respectively, 1270 C and 0.05 X 105Nm−2 , the r.m.s velocity of its molecules in ms⁻1 is a. b. 100 3 100 2 www.lakshayaca.com 125. 126. 127. c. 400 3 d. 100 2 3 An air column, closed at one end and open at the other, resonates with a tuning fork when the smallest length of the column is 50 cm. the next larger length of the column resonating with the same tuning fork is: a. 200 cm b. 66.7 cm c. 100 cm d. 150 cm The magnetic susceptibility is negative for a. Paramagnetic and ferromagnetic materials b. Diamagnetic material only c. Paramagnetic material only d. Ferromagnetic material only An electron of mass m and a photon have same energy E. the ratio of de- Broglie wavelengths Associated with them is: 1 a. 1 2𝑚 2 𝑐 𝐸 b. 1 𝐸 2 𝑐 2𝑚 c. E 2 2m 1 1 d. C 2mE 128. 1 2 A body of amass 1 kg begins to move under the reaction of a time dependent force 𝐹 = (2t𝑖 + 3t2 𝑗) N, where 𝑖 and 𝑗 are unit vectors along x and y axis. What power will be developed by the force at the time? a. (2t3 + 3t5) w b. (2t2 + 3t3) w c. (2t2 + 3t4) w d. (2t3 + 3t4) w 129. The charge flowing through a resistance R varies with time t as Q = at –bt2 where a and b are positive constant. The total heat produced in R is a. 𝑎³ 𝑅 𝑏 b. 𝑎³𝑅 6𝑏 www.lakshayaca.com c. 𝑎³ 𝑅 3𝑏 d. 𝑎³ 𝑅 2𝑏 130. A npn transistor is connected in common emitter configuration in given amplifier. A load resistance of 800Ω is connected in the collector circuit and the voltage drop across it is 0.8 V. If the current voltage drop across it is 0.8 V. If the current amplification factor is 0.96 and the input resistance of the circuit is 192Ω, the voltage gain and the power gain of the amplifier will respectively be a. 4,3.69 b. 4,3.84 c. 3.69,3.84 d. 4, 4 131. A piece of ice falls from a height h so that it melts completely. Only one – quarter of the heat produced is absorbed by the ice and all energy of ice gets converted into heat during its fall. The value of h is (Latent heat of ice is 3.4 X 105) / kg and g = 10 N/kg) a. 68 km b. 34 km c. 544 km d. 136 km A square loop ABCD carrying a current I, is placed near and coplanar with a long straight conductor XY carrying a current I, the net force on the loop will 132. Y B C L i I A D X a. 𝜇 0 𝐼𝑖𝐿 2𝜋 b. 2𝜇 0 𝐼𝑖 3𝜋 c. 𝜇 0 𝐼𝑖 2𝜋 d. 2𝜇 0 𝐼𝑖𝐿 3𝜋 www.lakshayaca.com 133. A uniform rope of length L and mass m1 hangs vertically from a rigid support. A block of mass m2 is attached to the free end of the rope. A transverse pulse of wavelength 𝜆₁ is produced at the lower end of the rope. The wavelength of the pulse when it reaches the top of the rope is 𝜆2. The ratio 𝜆2/ 𝜆1 is: a. m₁+m₂ m₁ b. m₁ m₂ c. m₁+m₂ m₂ d. m₂ m₁ 134. A black body is at a temperature of 5760 K. the energy of radiation emitted by the body at wavelength 250 nm is U1, at wavelength 500 nm is U2 and that at 1000 nm is U3. Wien’s constant b=2.88 X 10 6 nmk . Which of the following is correct? a. U2 > U1 b. U1 = 0 c. U3 = 0 d. U1 > U2 135. Out of the following options which one can be used to produce a propagating electromagnetic wave? a. An accelerating charge b. A charge moving at constant velocity c. A stationary charge d. A chargeless particle 136. Which one of the following characteristic is associated with adsorption? a. ∆G and ∆S are negative but ∆H is positive b. ∆G is negative but ∆H and ∆S are positive c. ∆G , ∆H and ∆S all are negative d. ∆G and ∆H are negative but ∆H is positive 137. The pressure of H2 – electrode zero in pure water at 298 K is: a. 10-4 atm b. 10-14 atm c. 10-12 atm d. 10-10 atm www.lakshayaca.com 138. The addition of catalyst during a chemical reaction alters which of the following quantities? a. Activation energy b. Entropy c. Internal energy d. Enthalpy 139. For the following reactions: A. CH3CH2CH2Br = KOH → CH3CH = CH2+KBr + H2O B. H3C CH3 H3C CH3 + KOH + KBr Br OH Br C. + Br2 Br Which of the following statements is correct? a. b. c. d. (a) is substitution, (b) and (c) are addition reactions (a) and (b) are elimination reactions and (c) is addition reaction (a) is elimination, (b) is substitution and (c) is addition reaction (a) is elimination, (b) and (c) are substitution reactions 140. The product formed by the reaction of an aldehyde with a primary amine is a. Aromatic acid b. Stiff base c. Ketone d. Carboxylic acid 141. The correct statement regarding the basicity of arylamines is a. Arylamines are generally more basic than alkylamines, because the nitrogen atom in arylamines is sp – hybridized b. Arylamines are generally less basic than alkylamines because the nitrogen lone –pair electrons are delocalized by interaction with the aromatic ring 𝜋 electron system c. Arylamines are generally more basic than alkylamines because the nitrogen lone – pair electrons are not delocalized by interaction with the aromatic ring 𝜋 electron system d. Arylamines are generally more basic than alkylamines because of aryl group 142. Equal moles of hydrogen and oxygen gases are placed in a container with a pin – hole through which both can escape. What fraction of the oxygen escapes in the time required for one – half of the hydrogen to escape www.lakshayaca.com a. b. c. d. ½ 1/8 1/8 3/8 143. The correct statement regarding the comparison of staggered and eclipsed conformations of ethane, is a. The staggered conformation of ethane is more stable than eclipsed conformation, because staggered conformation has no torsional strain b. The staggered conformation of ethane is less stable than eclipsed conformation, because staggered conformation, because staggered conformation has torsional strain c. The eclipsed conformation of ethane is more stable than staggered conformation , because eclipsed conformation has no torsional strain d. The eclipsed conformation of ethane is more stable than staggered conformation even though the eclipsed conformation has torsional strain 144. In which of the following options the order of arrangement does not agree with the variation of properly indicated against it? a. Li < Na < K< Rb (increasing metallic radius) b. Al3+ + < Mg2+ <Na+ <F- ( increasing ionic size) c. B <C <N <O (increasing first ionisation enthalpy) d. I<Br<CI<F (increasing electron gain enthalpy) 145. The rate of a first – order reaction is 0.04 mol l ⁻ᴵ s-1 at 10 seconds and 0.03 mol l-1 at 20 seconds after initiation of the reaction. The half – life period of the reaction is a. 54.1 s b. 24.1 s c. 34.1 s d. 44.1 s 146. When copper is heated with conc. HNO3 it produces: a. Cu(NO3)2 and N2O b. Cu(NO3)2 and NO2 c. Cu(NO3)2 and NO d. Cu(NO3)2, NO and N2O 147. In a protein molecule various amino acids are linked together by a. Dative bond b. 𝛼 - glycosidic bond c. 𝛽- glycosidic bond d. Peptide bond www.lakshayaca.com 148. Fog is a colloidal solution of : a. Gas in gas b. Liquid in gas c. Gas in liquid d. Solid in gas 149. Match items of Column I with the items of Colum II and assign the correct code Column I Column II a Cyanide process i Ultrapure Ge b Froth floatation process Ii Dressing of ZnS c Eletrolytic reduction Iii Extraction of AI d Zone refining iv Extraction of Au Purification of Ni Code: 1. 2. 3. 4. (a) (iii) (iv) (ii) (i) (b) (iv) (ii) (iii) (ii) (c) (v) (iii) (i) (iii) (d) (i) (i) (v) (iv) 150. Which one given below is a non –reducing sugar? a. Suucrose b. Maltose c. Latose d. Glucose 151. The correct statement regarding RNA and DNA respectively is a. The sugar component in RNA is 2’ – dexyribose and the sugar component in DNA is arabinose b. The sugar component in RNA is arabinose and the sugar component in DNA is 2’ deoxyribose c. The sugar component in RNA is ribose and the sugar component in DNA is 2’ deoxyribose d. The sugar component in RNA is arabinose and the sugar component in DNA is ribose 152. The correct thermodynamic conditions for the spontaneous reaction at all temperatures is a. ∆ H< 0 and ∆ S <0 b. ∆ H< 0 and ∆ S =0 c. ∆ H> 0 and ∆ S <0 d. ∆ H< 0 and ∆ S >0 www.lakshayaca.com 153. Which is the correct statement for the given acids a. Photosphinic acid is a diprotic acid while phosphonic acid is a monoprotic acid b. Phosphinic acid is a monoprotic acid while phosphonic acid is a diprotic acid c. Both are diprotic acids d. Both are triprotic acids 154. MY and NY3, two nearly insoluble salts, have the same Ksp values of 6.2 X 10-13 at room temperature. Which statement would be true in regard to MY and NY3 a. The addition of the salt of KY to solution of MY and NY3 will have no effect on their solubilities b. The molar solubilities of MY and NY3 in water are identical c. The molar solubility of MY in water is less than that of NY3 d. The salts MY and NY3 are more soluble in 0.5 KY than in pure water 155. Which of the following is an analgesic a. Chloromycetin b. Novalgin c. Penicillin d. Streptomycin 156. The pair of electron in the given carbanion CH3 C≡ C is present in which of the following orbitals? a. Sp b. 2p c. Sp3 d. Sp2 157. Among the following, the correct order of acidity is: a. HClO4 <HClO2 <HCIO <HClO3 b. HClO3 <HClO4 <HCIO2 <HClO3 c. HClO <HClO2 <HCIO3 <HClO3 d. HClO2 <HClO <HCIO3 <HClO3 158. Which one of the following statements is correct when SO2 is passed through acidified K2Cr2 O7 solution? a. Green Cr2 (SO4)3 is formed b. The solution turns blue c. The solution is decolorized d. SO2 is reduced 159. Predict the correct order among the following a. Ione pair – bond pair > bond pair – bond pair > lone pair – lone pair b. Ione pair – lond pair > lond pair – bond pair > bone pair – bone pair www.lakshayaca.com c. Ione pair – lond pair > bond pair – bond pair > lone pair – bone pair d. bone pair – bond pair > lond pair – bond pair > lone pair – lone pair 160. Two electrons occupying the same orbital are distinguished by a. Spin quantum number b. Principal quantum number c. Magnetic quantum number d. Azimuthal quantum number 161. The product obtained as a result of a reaction of nitrogen with Ca C2 is a. Ca2 CN b. Ca (CN)2 c. Ca CN d. Ca CN3 162. Nature rubber has a. Random cis – and trans- configuration b. All –cis configuration c. All trans – configuration d. Alternate cis –and trans –configuration 163. Which one of the following orders is correct for the bond dissociation enthalpy of halogen molecules? a. F2 > Cl2 > Br2 > I2 b. I2 > Br2 > Cl2 > F2 c. Cl2 > Br2 > F2 > I2 d. Br2 > I2 > F2> Cl2 164. The reaction Can be classified as a. Williamson alcohol synthesis reaction b. Williamson ether synthesis’ reaction c. Alcohol formation reaction d. Dehydration reaction 165. Lithium has a bcc structure. Its density is 530 kg m⁻3 and its atomic mass is 6.94 g mol -1. Calculate the edge length of a unit cell of Lithium inetal. (NA =6.02 X 10 23 mol -1 ) a. 264 pm b. 154 pm c. 352 pm www.lakshayaca.com 166. 167. 168. 169. 170. d. 527 pm The ionic radii of A+ and B⁻ ions are 0.98 X 10-10m. the coordination number of each ion in AB is: a. 2 b. 6 c. 4 d. 8 At 100: C the vapour pressure of a solution of 6.5g of a solute in 100 g water is 732 mm. if Kb = 0.52, the boiling point of this solution will be a. 103⁰C b. 101⁰C c. 100⁰C d. 102 ⁰C The electronic configuration of Eu (Atomic No.63), Gd (Atomic No. 64) and Tb (Atomic No.65) are a. X e 4f 76s 2, X e 4f 7 5d1 6s2 and X e 4f 9 6s2 b. X e 4f 76s 2, X e 4f 8 6s2 and X e 4f 85d1 6s2 c. X e 4f 6 5d1 6s 2, X e 4f7 5d1 6s2 and X e 4f9 6s2 d. X e 4f 6 5d16s 2, X e 4f7 5d1 6s2 and X e 4f 8 5d1 6s2 Which of the following statements about hydrogen is incorrect? a. Dihydroen does not act as a reducing agent b. Hydrogen has three isotopes of which tritium is the most common c. Hydrogen never acts as cation in ionic salts d. Hydronium ion, H3O+ exists freely in solution In the reaction H-C=CH 1 𝑁𝑎𝑁𝐻 ₂/𝑙𝑖𝑞 .𝑁𝐻3 2 𝐶𝐻3 𝐶𝐻2 𝐵𝑟 X 1 𝑁𝑎𝑁𝐻 ₂/𝑙𝑖𝑞 .𝑁𝐻3 2 𝐶𝐻3 𝐶𝐻2 𝐵𝑟 Y X and Y are: a. X = 1 – Butyne; Y = 2 – Hexyne b. X = 1 – Butyne; Y = 3- Hexyne c. X = 2- Butyne; Y = 3 – Hexyne d. X= 2 – Butyne; Y= 2 - Hexyne 171. Consider the following liquid –vapour equilibrium liquid↔ Vapour which of the following relations is correct a. 𝑑𝑙𝑛 𝑃 ∆𝐻 = 𝑅𝑇²𝑣 𝑑𝑇 www.lakshayaca.com b. 𝑑𝑙𝑛 𝐺 𝑑𝑇² = 𝑅𝑇²𝑣 c. 𝑑𝑙𝑛 𝑃 𝑑𝑇 = d. ∆𝐻 −∆𝐻𝑣 𝑅𝑇 𝑑𝑙𝑛 𝑃 −∆𝐻𝑣 = 𝑇² 𝑑𝑇² 172. Which of the following statements about the composition of the vapouur over an ideal 1. 1 molar mixture of benzene and toluene is correct? Assume that the temperature is constant at 25:C.(Given, Vapour Pressure Data at 25:C, benzene = 12.8 kPa, tolune =3.85 kpa) a. Not enough information is given to make a prediction b. The vapour will contain a higher percentage of benzene c. The vapour will contain a higher percentage of toluene d. The vapour will contain equal amounts of benzene and toluene 173. Which of the following biphenyls is optically active CH3 a. CH3 O2N b. I Br Br c. I I I d. 174. I Which of the following regents would distinguish cis – cyclopenta – 1,2 – diol from the trans – isomer? a. Aluminium isopropoxide b. Acetone www.lakshayaca.com c. Ozone d. MnO2 175. The correct statement regarding a carbonyl compound with a hydrogen atom on its alpha carbon, is a. A carbonyl compound with a hydrogen atom on its alpha- carbon rapidly equilibrates with its corresponding enol and this process is known as keto –enol tautomerism b. A carbonyl compound with a hydrogen atom on its alpha – carbon never equilibrates with its corresponding enol c. A carbonyl compound with a hydrogen atom on its alpha –carbon never equilibrates with its corresponding enol and this process is known as aldehyde – ketone equilibration d. A carbonyl compound with a hydrogen atom on its alpha –carbon rapidly equilibrates with its corresponding enol and this process is known as carbonylation 176. Consider the molecule CH4, NH3 and H2O. Which of the given statements is false? a. The H-C-H bond angle in CH4 is larger than the H-N-H bond angle in NH3 b. The H-C-H bond angle in CH4 the H-N-H bond angle in NH3, and the H-O-H bond angle in NH3, and the H-O-h bond angle in H2O are all greater than 900 c. The H-O-H bond angle in H2O is larger than the H-C-H bond angle in CH4 d. The H-O-H bond angle in H2O is smaller than the H-N-H bond angle in NH3 177. Match the compounds given in column I with the hybridization and shape given in column II and mark the correct option Column I Column II a. XeF6 b. XeO3 c. XeOF4 d. XeF4 Distorted octahedral square planar Pyramidal Square pyramidal Code: (1) (2) (3) (4) 178. (a) (iv) (i) (i) (iv) (b) (i) (iii) (ii) (iii) (c) (ii) (iv) (iv) (i) (d) (iii) (ii) (iii) (ii) Consider the nitration of benzene using mixed conc. H2NO3. If a large amount of KHSO4 is added to the mixture, the rate of nitration will be: a. Doubled b. Faster www.lakshayaca.com c. Slower d. Unchanged 179. Which of the following statements is false a. Mg2+ ions are important in the green parts of plants b. Mg2+ ions form a complex with ATP c. Ca2+ ions are important in maintaining d. Ca2+ ions are not important in maintaining the regular beating of the heart 180. Which of the following has longest C-O bond length? (Free C-O bond length in CO is 1.128 A) a. 𝑀𝑛 𝐶𝑂 ₆ + b. 𝑁𝑖(𝐶𝑂)4 c. 𝐶𝑜 𝐶𝑂 ₄ d. 𝐹𝑒 𝐶𝑂 ₄ 2- www.lakshayaca.com
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