NEWSLETTER Firming up the Difference Tax and Labor, Newsletter July 27, 2016 Social Security and Immigration Practices Outsourcing: Recent rulings and issues regarding its treatment before the Tax Administration Service Regulated by the Mexican Federal Labor Law (LFT per its Spanish acronym), outsourcing is an important issue for the development of business in Mexico. Sánchez Devanny is a leading Mexican law firm that provides integral legal advice both to Mexican and international clients. Practice Areas Corporate and M&A Corporate and Project Finance Changes to the LFT in 2013, especially those concerning the practice of outsourcing, have resulted in several authorities’ construing article 15-A legal scope. Value added tax (VAT) refund requests have been denied by the Tax Administration Service (SAT per its Spanish acronym), arguing that outsourcing must not be considered as rendering independent services for which VAT should be paid as the article 15-A of the LFT set forth. In addition, the Taxpayers Defence Ombudsman1 (PRODECON per its Spanish acronym) and the Federal Tax Court (TFJFA per its Spanish acronym) have issued several decisions challenging the SAT’s stance regarding the denial of VAT refund requests2. On July 15, 2016, the Third Circuit Court for Administrative Matters sitting en banc published the ‘legal precedent by contradiction’ (mandatory for the Third Circuit only), same that establishes the following: “INDEPENDENT SERVICES. IN ORDER TO DETERMINE IF VAT APPLIES TO THE COMPENSATION PAID FOR THE OUTSOURCING OF PERSONNEL, REFERRED TO IN THE SECOND TO LAST PARAGRAPH OF ARTICLE 14 OF THE VALUE ADDED TAX LAW, IT IS NECESSARY TO CONSIDER ARTICLE 15-A OF THE FEDERAL LABOR LAW.“ Financial Institutions and Services International Trade and Customs Real Estate, Infrastructure and Hospitality Tax Private Wealth Management and Estate Planning Labor, Social Security and Immigration Corporate Governance and Regulatory Compliance Energy, Natural Resources and Environmental Life Sciences By virtue of this precedent it was settled that in order to determine whether the payment for outsourcing services is subject to or exempt from VAT, the SAT shall analyse whether the relevant outsourcing complies with the requirements set forth in the LFT (article 15–A). If outsourcing does not comply with such requirements, a labor relationship could be found with respect to the outsourced personnel and the contracting party, thereby exempting this compensation for VAT purposes and denying the taxpayer the ability to credit such paid VAT3. To be considered outsourced work under Article 15-A, the work must meet the following conditions: a) The work cannot cover the totality of work activities, whether equal or similar, that are carried out in the workplace; b) The work should be justified due to its specialized character; and c) The work cannot include tasks equal or similar to the ones carried out by the rest of the employees of the contracting party. Intellectual Property, Entertainment and Sports Law Data Privacy and Information Technology Litigation and Alternative Dispute Resolution Antitrust We understand that in the near future the SAT will release a standard regarding their stance on this issue. Considering the foregoing, in order to prevent possible problems and to lower existing risks, we encourage companies to conduct reviews of their outsourcing structures and contracts. At Sanchez Devanny, our Labor and Tax practice areas have extensive experience in these matters, so if you require any further information or support regarding the aforesaid, please do not hesitate to contact us. Best regards, It is important that taxpayers carefully review the impact that these measures have on their tax compliance obligations. This bulletin was jointly prepared by Guillermo Villaseñor Tadeo ([email protected]), Jorge Lopez Lopez([email protected]) and Antonio Vizcaya Abdo ([email protected]). ______________ 1http://www.prodecon.gob.mx/Documentos/RecomendacionesSPDC/2015/37-2015recomendacion/files/downloads/(Testado)%2037-2015%20Recomendaci%C3%B3n.pdf http://www.prodecon.gob.mx/Documentos/CriteriosNSAJ/compilacion_criterios_sustantivos _sasen_actualizada.pdf 2 http://sctj.tfjfa.gob.mx/SCJI/ 3http://sjf.scjn.gob.mx/SJFSem/Paginas/DetalleGeneralV2.aspx?ID=2012122&Clase=DetalleT esisBL Contact Tax José Ángel Eseverri Ahuja [email protected] Ricardo León Santacruz [email protected] Abel Francisco Mejía Cosenza [email protected] Guillermo Villaseñor Tadeo [email protected] Labor, Social Security and Immigration Alfredo Kupfer Dominguez [email protected] David Puente Tostado [email protected] ©Sánchez Devanny®2016 l Disclaimer l Feedback l
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