It’s up to you, New Yo NEW YOR By Norman Martin K NEW MEXICO DEPARTMENT OF TOURISM, JIM STEIN rk, S tart spreading the news. You’re leaving today. You know you want to be a part of it, New Mexico, New Mexico. Yes, New York, the city that never sleeps, is getting a wake-up call to come on down to the Land of Enchantment. In the crammed, shoulder-toshoulder world of the city, where crowds spill onto the sidewalk and cars clog Midtown, New Mexico has the staggering allure of an oasis of calm open space. More and more New Yorkers are packing their bags for vacations in New Mexico. “Many of our attractions are rural or isolated, and that’s part of the unique beauty of New Mexico,” says Janet Green, interim head of NMSU’s hotel, restaurant and tourism management department. “The fact that people have to drive through all this scenic beauty is actually a benefit as opposed to a drawback.” There are signs of change aimed at making this happen. Earlier this year, New Mexico tourism officials plastered a 14-by-70-foot billboard over Times Square, New York’s own fun, funky tourist mecca. And flipping through the tony pages of The New Yorker magazine this spring, high-octane readers were greeted with “Sojourns in the Sun,” a special eight-page advertising section promoting New Mexico tourism. In the piece, city dwellers were advised to recharge their batteries by “watching a wild coyote amble up a dry arroyo or simply sitting with a cerveza in a lawn chair as red-soaked sky drifts slowly into night.” Tourism—one of New Mexico’s most important moneymakers—has a number of attractions favoring a rise in new, out-of-state visitors, whether they’re from the Big Apple or across the state line in Abilene. State tourism officials believe that New Mexico offers the value, variety and seclusion that can make the state a prime destination for visitors weary of high prices and shuffling crowds. With six of the seven world climate zones in New Mexico, the state’s diversity is a huge asset. And New Mexico has everything that can be called hot in tourism today, including adventure/outdoor travel, ecotourism, historic travel, the arts, romantic getaways, culinary tours and budget travel. A full itinerary is in store for everyone from baby boomers to families with children. “Tourism is New Mexico’s secondlargest private sector employer, a $3.7 billion industry,” says Green, who previously served as New Mexico Tourism Department secretary. The majority of New Mexico visitors come from 10 states: Arizona, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Florida, Illinois, Louisiana, New York, Texas and Washington. Even with the national economic downturn, the travel and tourism industry is one of the shining stars of the U.S. economy’s service sector, generating $525 billion in revenue in NM RESOURCES 3 NEW MEXICO DEPARTMENT OF TOURISM 2002, says William Norman, who heads the Washington-based Travel Industry Association of America (TIA). With an annual payroll of $174 billion, travel and tourism employ one in every seven people in the U.S. civilian labor force. For years, state tourism officials marketed New Mexico as a place that offers spiritual refreshment under its “Essence of Enchantment” advertising campaign. Now, more emphasis is on identifying niche markets and creating new ways to appeal to tourists who want to shop or enjoy the outdoors or cultural attractions, says New Mexico Tourism Secretary Fred Peralta. Having served as mayor of Taos from 1994 until earlier this year, he knows firsthand how important tourism is to the state’s local economies. New Mexico tourism peaked at 12 million visitors in 1995, but gradually declined until bottoming out at 9.7 million visitors in 2000, Peralta says. The valley didn’t last long. Last year marked the state’s best performance in years with 11.6 million visitors. Tourism means jobs, too. According to Mark Boyd, an economist with the New Mexico Department of Labor’s Economic Research and Analysis Bureau, employment in the state’s accommodation and food services sector jumped from 53,700 in 1990 to 4 FALL 2003 71,900 last year, an increase of more than 25 percent. “Tourism seems to be doing reasonably well,” he says. The challenge now is to make people more aware of the state’s attractions, so that they keep coming back and visiting more places, Peralta says. He wants to boost tourism from the so-called drive market within 800 miles of New Mexico and, at the same time, attract more international travelers who tend to stay longer and spend more money. The $80,000, three-panel billboard in Times Square kicked off the state’s new campaign to lure distant visitors earlier this year. The panoramic ad featured a New Mexican landscape with the words “Come visit New Mexico, the Land of Enchantment,” along with a picture of Gov. Bill Richardson. New York is a key tourism recruiting area for New Mexico, says Jon Hendry, state tourism marketing director. New Yorkers spend a lot of money and often buy big-ticket art works on their visits. Remember, the biggest art market in the United States is New York, the second is Santa Fe, Hendry says. Research clearly shows that a lot of people come from New York to Santa Fe to buy art and spend money, he adds. As for the big billboard, it’s just the first step in a more aggressive recruiting strategy by the state, Hendry says. Plans are underway to send a New Mexico mariachi band to Chicago’s international polka festival this fall. “We’re trying to reach into these major markets,” Hendry says. “The number of people who would come to New Mexico as a percentage of the entire New York market is relatively small, but the market is so big. It’s low-hanging fruit to go after cities like New York, Los Angeles and Dallas.” To spark attraction between the Land of Enchantment and offshore travelers, the state is trying to entice international tour operators who specialize in packaged or customized multiday tours, and tourism suppliers, such as hotels, restaurants and convention bureaus. The Albuquerque Convention and Visitors’ Bureau already has several initiatives underway in England. One program, known as “Native Trails,” takes tour visitors to Albuquerque, Acoma, Farmington, Mesa Verde National Park and Santa Fe. Another effort, called “Balloons and Boots,” offers international tourists three days at the Albuquerque International Balloon Fiesta and another three days at the Lincoln County Cowboy Symposium in Ruidoso. The tours are promoted in six brochures available for English tour operators. International tourism is not necessarily a strong market for New Reaching out: Earlier this year, New Mexico tourism was featured on a 14-by-70-foot billboard, left, in New York’s Times Square. The massive three-panel ad was part of a new campaign aimed at attracting urban visitors to the Land of Enchantment. Janet Green, below, interim head of NMSU’s hotel, restaurant and tourism management department, says New Mexico offers a calm, unique beauty that is sought out among those in packed metropolitan centers. Mexico, concedes Leary O’Gorman, vice president of tourism for the Albuquerque bureau, but it’s definitely a growing market. “It has almost doubled over the last year,” he says. “New Mexico is a destination for seasoned travelers. They’re looking for the experience.” Earlier this year, a group of 80 international tour operators from 16 countries—including Argentina, Germany, Mexico and the United Kingdom—met with about 30 New Mexico businesses and tourism organizations, including convention and visitors’ bureaus from Albuquerque, Las Cruces and Santa Fe, and New Mexico Heritage Hotels, the Santa Fe Opera and Taos Ski Valley. The hope is to be put on their itinerary for package tours, says Darlene Griego, executive director of the Santa Fe Convention and Visitors’ Bureau. “We market the destination as a whole, but one segment of our marketing plan is culture and arts,” she says. In an effort to improve tourism flow and efficiency, Santa Fe this year implemented a comprehensive plan dividing the city into cultural arts districts. The plan will also be used as an economic development tool, she says. In addition, several New Mexico cities reach out to international travelers through attendance at TIA’s International Pow Wow, a major showcase of U.S. destinations for international buyers and media, says Chris Faivre, communications director for the Las Cruces Convention and Visitors’ Bureau. “Every year, we also have a sales mission to the city of Chihuahua (Mexico) to meet with tour operators and travel agents in that market to recruit people to New Mexico,” he says. Another strategy lies in developing new products and working with tribal governments. “Cultural tourism is definitely the hot button for the European traveler,” says Helen Marano, Office of Travel and Tourism Industries director at the U.S. Department of Commerce in Washington, D.C. Few other states can boast of New Mexico’s level of cultural and historic preservation. Now, 12 of New Mexico’s 22 tribes have expanded their tourism footprint, going with gambling and adding casinos, hotels and restaurants to bring revenues to the tribes. Since 1999, New Mexico’s Indian tribes have invested more than $500 million in new casinos, hotels, concert venues, bowling alleys and golf courses, and more are planned. “There’s been significant development,” says Frank Chaves, New Mexico Indian Gaming Association chairman. “Now we can offer topname entertainers and sporting activities, and there’s a tremendous potential for drawing out-of-state visitors to New Mexico. We need to turn our attention toward development of new markets.” NM RESOURCES 5 NEW MEXICO DEPARTMENT OF TOURISM, MARK NOHL Roswell area. “He felt he had been abducted and was here looking for answers,” she says. The origin of Roswell’s popularity stems from a July 1947 incident in which a rancher near Roswell claimed to have found remains of a crashed flying saucer and turned it over to the government. Shuster says more than 205,000 visitors landed in Roswell last year, where alien eyes on lampposts greet them and a 30-foot, blow-up alien waves from a local car dealer. “Every day, people come from 31 different states and eight different countries on average,” she says. “Last December, we had 12 people Tempting tourists: Distant domestic travelers from Russia.” and international visitors alike are drawn to Roswell also hosts a threeNew Mexico’s eclectic mix of attractions. From day annual UFO Festival in the ancient communities of Native Americans July, celebrating the purportto out-of-this-world sites in Roswell, the state is ed crash. Among the higha magnet for experienced sightseers. lights are lots of neon green alien doodads, posters and There is one tourist trump card alien artifacts, in addition to a blackthat few, if any, states can match: light space art show. Roswell. Whether it was an alienBut there are some dark notes to powered spaceship, weather balloon the state’s tourism outlook: New or secret government experiment Mexico could use more and better gone awry that plopped down in airline service. About 30 percent of the scrub brush of eastern New the tourists coming into New Mexico more than 50 years ago, the Mexico are fly-drive customers. Most Roswell phenomenon has put this of these visitors make Albuquerque’s community of 45,000 on the interInternational Sunport their galactic map. Truth-seekers from first stop, and some arrive across the globe continue to look in El Paso, which is a for answers or at least a cool T-shirt. gateway airport for “We’re a tourism industry by southern New Mexico. chance, not by design,” says Julie “One attribute that Shuster, International UFO Museum would improve the and Research Center director. state’s tourism indus“Everybody around the world hears try is more direct of Roswell, and they’re curious flights into the state,” about it.” For instance, earlier this says NMSU’s Green. year a man on holiday from “People don’t like to Australia spent a week in the puddle-jump to attractions. 6 FALL 2003 NEW MEXICO DEPARTMENT OF TOURISM They like to get on a plane and arrive at their destination.” Tourists who come by air tend to spend more money than those who arrive by car, adds Art Bouffard, president of the New Mexico Lodging Association. But because of the Sept. 11, 2001, tragedy and subsequent fears about flying, travelers from distant destinations aren’t coming to New Mexico in the number they did historically, he says. Coupled with that reduction has been a dip in airline business travelers, who tend to spend two to three times more than leisure visitors. “We need to reduce this fear of flying,” he says. Still, whether visitors fly or drive, they discover a unique mix of cultural, creative and recreational activities that are unlike those offered in any other state. In addition to New Mexico’s main attractions, there are amazing, out-of-the-way sites throughout the state. “We have a huge opportunity, especially in our rural areas, to package attractions and sell theme tours,” Green says. Although smaller communities may not have large marketing resources, a smaller city can compete by using state resources and its own community to develop a clear image, adds Jeff Warr, vice president of Zachry Associates, a marketing firm in Dallas. “The No. 1 target is your own community,” he says. “You have to get the community to understand what you say you deliver. Then, everybody says, ‘Yeah, here’s who we are.’” That way, it won’t just be New Yorkers who are getting to be a part of it. R
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