Southwest Michigan Eating Disorders As s o c i a t i o n The Tiger in the Jungle: Identifying Eating Disorders V o l u m e 4 5 M a r c h & A p r i l 2 0 1 5 NEW WEBSITE URL! http://www.swmichiganeatingdisorders.org/ Sources of Information and Help (The sources provided are not endorsed by SMEDA. However, members involved in developing this newsletter have reviewed the books and websites and determined that they are appropriate source material..) Healthy Bodies: Teaching Kids What They Need to Know by Kathy J. Kater Health and Every Size: The Surprising Truth About Your Weight by Linda Bacon Teaching With Love & Logic by Jim Fay and David Funk I'm Like So Fat! Helping Your Teen Make Healthy Choices About Eating and Exercise in a Weight Obsessed World by Dianne Neumark-Sztainer Parents Guide to Eating Disorders by Marcia Herrin & Nancy Matsumoto National Health and Education Standards (CDC—Adolescents and School Health) Analysis Paralysis (A blog entry that looks at a practical approach to explaining the difference between a brain controlled by ED and a "normal" brain). NEDA—Developing and Maintaining a Positive Body Image Promoting Health Instead of Size: Teaching Children to Care for, not Compare their Bodies Myth #2: Anyone Can Be which results in poor self esteem and body image. Slim if They Work at It: The antidote to this myth reThe “right size” is essenquires us to teach our children and tial...for everything In our society, the “right” weight and BMI have become a poor proxy for health. This leads to incredible stigma for those who are unable to achieve it. As humans, there are many choices we can make and many things we can control. One can choose to eat healthy foods at regular intervals and seek to let their body move (exercise) in ways that they enjoy. One can get adequate sleep. One can’t decide to be 5 inches taller than their DNA has instructed or naturally change the color of their skin or eyes. Why do we think we can control weight and remain healthy? Prior to entering puberty, it is normal for girls and boys to gain weight. The human endocrine system needs to insure that the caloric capital necessary for their changing bodies are available before embarking on the second fastest growth rate that humans experience. Unfortunately, during this pre-pubertal phase, our children are often labeled as “getting fat.” This negative interpretation of a natural part of physical development increases objectification of body parts and weight stigma, students to think critically about the media message of “right and wrong size.” Those of us who work with youth need to promote character based on inner qualities rather than our current cultural focus of size and appearance. We need to provide the framework to discuss how the dieting industry has grown over the past 45-50 years and how our society has only gotten fatter since they tried to help us “take control”. The reality, that genetic predisposition has a strong influence in our shape and size, is often ignored in everything from mass media to the health and weight industry. We ignore the fact that we are biologically diverse and that not everyone is designed to be skinny and tall (only about 1% of the population). We also fail to teach our youth that girls in puberty will gain 30-40 pounds and increase their percentage of body fat. We forget that teen boys need 3000-3500 kcal per day during their growth spurt…and that is just for basal body needs and growth, not additional physical activity. If the goal for our children is to maintain health, then there is a limit to how much caloric © T. M. restriction and weight control an individual can undergo before they start to experience the physiologic effects of nutrient deficiencies and starvation. Reminder: If you suspect someone is struggling with an ED, please follow your school’s policy and seek professional guidance on how to manage the situation.
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