CLOZE ing in on Science! 5.7D: What Happened Before? Earth and Space Name: ______________________________ Date: ____________________________ Key Concept 1: Fossils are the preserved remains or traces of organisms that lived in the past. Passage In science class last week, our teacher gave us many fossils with animals that had been ________________ in them for thousands of years. One of them looked just like a fish from our classroom fish tank! It is amazing that something that lived so long ago can look like something living today. Maybe one day the fish in our tank can become a __________________ too! Word Bank fossil preserved Illustration © 2011 Rice University – All Rights Reserved CLOZE ing in on Science! 5.7D: What Happened Before? Earth and Space Key Concept 2: Fossils can be used to interpret past events and environments. Passage Construction of a Los Angeles subway system found evidence of many organisms from thousands of years ago. This evidence, the __________________ of animals that once lived in the area, gave scientists _____________ about the environment there long ago. The environment then supported now-extinct organisms like the mastodon and an ancient species of camel. The scientists also found evidence of a great flood 9,000 years ago that swept away trees. Word Bank clues fossils Illustration © 2011 Rice University – All Rights Reserved CLOZE ing in on Science! 5.7D: What Happened Before? Earth and Space Key Concept 3: Models can be used to represent the passage of time and past organisms and environments. Passage A scientist was digging on a mountain and discovered a fossil of an organism with two legs, two arms, and a tail. As the scientist dug deeper, a fossil with fins and a flat tail was found. Much deeper than that, a third fossil was found of a plant that was thin with many leaves. The scientist drew a ______________, or representation, of the layers with each of the fossils in order. Word Bank model Illustration © 2011 Rice University – All Rights Reserved CLOZE ing in on Science! 5.7D: What Happened Before? Earth and Space Answer Key In science class last week, our teacher gave us many fossils with animals that had been preserved in them for thousands of years. One of them looked just like a fish from our classroom fish tank! It is amazing that something that lived so long ago can look like something living today. Maybe one day the fish in our tank can become a fossil too! Construction of a Los Angeles subway system found evidence of many organisms from thousands of years ago. This evidence, the fossils of animals that once lived in the area, gave scientists clues about the environment there long ago. The environment then supported now-extinct organisms like the mastodon and an ancient species of camel. The scientists also found evidence of a great flood 9,000 years ago that swept away trees. A scientist was digging on a mountain and discovered a fossil of an organism with two legs, two arms, and a tail. As the scientist dug deeper, a fossil with fins and a flat tail was found. Much deeper than that, a third fossil was found of a plant that was thin with many leaves. The scientist drew a model, or representation, of the layers with each of the fossils in order. © 2011 Rice University – All Rights Reserved
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