Name: ___________________________ Chapter 5 Functions Review All of the problems with an asterisk are no calculator problems. 1) *Name the quadrants where tangent is negative. (A graph of the unit circle may help). 2) *In the second quadrant the sine of an angle is 0.5. What is the angle measure in radians and the cosine of that angle? 3) *List all of the x-intercepts of f(x) = cos x. 4) Find the measures in degrees of a right triangle with sides of lengths 5, 12, and 13. Round to the nearest degree. 5) Convert 250 degrees to radians and express your answer as a decimal rounded to the nearest thousandth. 6) A 10 foot ladder leans against a vertical wall of a building. The foot of the ladder is 2.5 feet from the base of the building. What angle does the ladder make with the ground? Round to the nearest tenth of a degree. 7) *State the domain and range of f(x) = tan x. 8) *Convert 7π/3 into degrees and into revolutions. 9) *Sketch the graph of f(x) = sin x on the interval -3π/2 < x < 3π/2. Label key points. 10) Give all possible answers on the interval of 0 < x < 2π for the equation sin x = 3.25. 11) Suppose the sin θ = 0.87. Find the cos θ. Leave your answer in exact terms. 12) Triangle QRS has q = 12, r = 20, and Q = 35o. Find all possible values for the measure of angle R. Round to the nearest tenth of a degree. 13) *If sin x < 0 and tan x < 0, then measured in degrees, x is between _____ and ______. 14) *If the point (1, 0) is rotated 150o with the origin as the center of rotation, what are the coordinates of the image? 15) *Find the exact value of the cosine of 240o. 16) A circle has a radius of 4 inches. The central angle AOB has a measure of 150o. Find the area of the sector. Do not round your answer and remember to label. 17) Find the angle with a measure closest to 1000 degrees whose cosine is 0.5. 18) Triangle DEF has d = 7cm, e = 12cm and f = 18cm. Find the measure of angle E rounded to the nearest degree. 19) *What is the period of f(x) = tan x? 20) *Find all possible values for the tan x if we know the cos x =0.5. 21) *Name all places where f(x) = tan x is undefined. 22) The shortest side of a right triangle with an acute angle measuring 24 degrees has length 15cm. Find the lengths of the other two sides. Round to the nearest tenth. 23) A circle has a central angle of 50o and a radius of 7 centimeters. Find the arc length in exact terms. 24) Name three angle with positive measure in radians and three angles with negative measure in radians whose tangent is -1. 25) *If the cos θ = 0.23 and 0 < θ < ∏/2, evaluate the following: sin (∏/2 – θ) 26) *Convert 225 degrees into radians and revolutions. Answers 1) II, IV 2) , 3) or all odd multiples of 4) 23o, 67o, 90o 5) 6) 75.5o 7) 8) 420o = 7/6 revolutions 9) 1 -3π/2 -π -π/2 π/2 π 3π/2 -1 10) There are no real answers because the sine cannot be larger than 1. 11) 12) m<R = 72.9o or 107.1o 13) 270o and 360o 14) 15) 1/2 16) 17) 1020o 18) 25o 19) Π radians or 180o 20) 21) or all odd multiples of 22) 23) 24) 25) 0.23 26) (any angles that fit into
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