Topic 4 Name: __________________________ Date: ________ Sheet #3 Algebraic Expressions – Writing Expressions PreAlgebra Practice Problems: Define a variable when necessary. Highlight each key word. Translate each verbal sentence into a mathematical sentence. 1 twelve minus a number Algebraic expression: ________________________________________ 2 six less than a number Algebraic expression: ________________________________________ 3 the quotient of a number and five Algebraic expression: ________________________________________ 4 the product of r and x Algebraic expression: ________________________________________ 5 three more than a number Algebraic expression: ________________________________________ 6 the difference of two and a number one-half of a number Algebraic expression: ________________________________________ 8 the sum of a number and seven Algebraic expression: ________________________________________ 9 Algebraic expression: ________________________________________ 14 the product of two and a number plus six Algebraic expression: ________________________________________ 15 six decreased by five multiplied by a number Algebraic expression: ________________________________________ 16 the sum of six and twice a number Algebraic expression: ________________________________________ 17 triple the difference of 5 and a number Algebraic expression: ________________________________________ 18 six less than the product of twenty five and a number Algebraic expression: ________________________________________ 7 13 seven less than the quotient of p and q ten plus the product of x and y Algebraic expression: ________________________________________ 10 twice a number decreased by six Algebraic expression: ________________________________________ 11 triple a number, increased by two Algebraic expression: ________________________________________ 12 three more than five times a number Algebraic expression: ________________________________________ Algebraic expression: ________________________________________ 19 double a number, diminished by 17 Algebraic expression: ________________________________________ 20 six times a number squared, increased by 3 Algebraic expression: ________________________________________ 21 Double the sum of a number and ten Algebraic expression: ________________________________________ 22 Write an expression for the number of hours Sarah works if she works eight more hours than Paida. Algebraic expression: ________________________________________ 23 Write an expression for Kumar’s goal if he scored twice the number of goals as Jacob. Algebraic expression: ________________________________________ 24 Write an expression for Addison’s age if she is three years younger than Nathan. Algebraic expression: ________________________________________ 25 If n stands for the number, which best represents the following phrase? The sum of a number and three, divided by 7 A B 26 7 3 C 7 3 n D n 31 Tell whether the statement below is sometimes, always, or never true. Justify your reasoning. (n 3) 7 The expressions x 3 and y 3 represent the same value. 7 (n 3) If n stands for the number, which best represents the following phrase? Eight decreased by six times a number A 8n 6 C 6n 8 D 6 8n 8 6n 27 Diana has 6 less than 3 times the number of stamps in her collection that Rafael has in his. Let r equal the number of stamps Rafael has. Which expression represents the number of stamps Diana has? A 3r 6 C 6 3r B 3r 6 D 6 3r 28 Bonnie bought a prepaid cell phone with 400 minutes of calling time. Since then, she has used the phone for 20 minutes each day. Which expression shows the number of minutes left on the cell phone after d days have passed? A 20d 400 C 400 20d B 20d 400 D 400 20d 29 Emma is 5 years older than 6 times Bart’s age. Let b represent Bart’s age. Which expression represents Emma’s age? A 6b 5 C 5b 6 32 A car rental company’s fees are shown. Car Rental Prices Option 1 Option 2 $19.99 per day $50 fee $0.17 per mile $0.17 per mile Part A Suppose you rent a car using Option 2. Write an expression that gives the total cost in dollars for driving m miles. Algebraic expression: _______________________________________ Part B Use the expression you made in Part A to find the cost for driving 150 miles. B B 6b 5 D 5b 6 30 A Web site charges $0.99 to download a game and a $12.49 membership fee. Part A Write an expression that gives the total cost in dollars to download any number of games. Algebraic expression: _______________________________________ Part B Find the cost of downloading 6 games. Answer $ _____________________ Part C Suppose you rent a car using Option 1. Write an expression that gives the total cost in dollars to rent a car for d days and m miles. Algebraic expression: _______________________________________ Part D Use the expression you made in Part C to find the cost for renting a car for 2 days and driving 70 miles. Answer $ _____________________ Answer $ __________________
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