Unit 5B Circumference and Arc Length p.1.notebook March 08, 2012 Definition • circumference – the distance around a circle. Mar 147:26 AM Theorem: Circumference of a Circle • The circumference C of a circle is C = πd or C = 2πr, where d is the diameter of the circle and r is the radius of the circle. Mar 147:26 AM 1 Unit 5B Circumference and Arc Length p.1.notebook March 08, 2012 Example 1 • Find the circumference of a circle with a radius of 6 centimeters. • Find the radius of a circle with a circumference of 31 meters. 2. C = 2πr • C = 2πr 31 = 2pr C = 2π(6) 31/2p = r C = 12p cm r » 4.93 meters C » 37.70 cm Mar 147:26 AM Try This! • Find the circumference of a circle with a radius of 9 in. • Find the radius of a circle with a circumference of 52 in. • about 56.55 inches • about 8.28 inches Mar 147:26 AM 2 Unit 5B Circumference and Arc Length p.1.notebook March 08, 2012 Definition • arc length – a portion of the circumference of a circle. You can use the measure of the arc (in degrees) to find its length (in linear units). Mar 147:26 AM Arc Length Corollary • In a circle, the ratio of the length of a given arc to the circumference is equal to the ratio of the measure of the arc to 360º. or Mar 147:26 AM 3 Unit 5B Circumference and Arc Length p.1.notebook March 08, 2012 Mar 147:26 AM Example 2 • Find the length of arc AB. or ≈ 4.36 cm Mar 147:26 AM 4 Unit 5B Circumference and Arc Length p.1.notebook March 08, 2012 Try This! • Find the length of arc CD. ≈ 6.11 cm Mar 147:26 AM Example 3 • Find the circumference of the circle. Let’s set up a proportion! C = 22.92 meters Mar 147:26 AM 5 Unit 5B Circumference and Arc Length p.1.notebook March 08, 2012 Example 4 Hint: Set up a proportion! Mar 147:26 AM 6
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