10th Grade College Prep English (Course #212) Course of Study Findlay City Schools 2004 (Revised 11/07) TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. 2. 3. 4. Findlay City Schools’ Board Policy Findlay City Schools’ Mission Statement and Beliefs 10th Grade College Prep English Indicators and Appendix Graphic Organizers Mmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm 10th Grade College Prep English Course of Study Writing Team Maribeth Geaman Kay Hochstettler Barb Tardibuono Krista Tomaselli Becky Pfaltzgraf Sandy White 10 CP TEXTBOOK: Timeless Voices, Timeless Themes: The American Experience; Prentice Hall (publishers); 2005 Edition; ISBN: 0-13-180436-7 1st Quarter OGT Pre-testing/assessment (2 weeks) • Reading pre-assessment • Outcomes assessment • Narrative writing prompt Harlem Renaissance (3 Weeks) • The Harlem Renaissance: A Cultural Revolution (p.910) • From Dust Tracks on a Road (p. 914) • Poetry (pp. 926-938) 1920s (1 Weeks) • “Winter Dreams” (p. 744) 1930s (3 Weeks) • “The Turtle” from The Grapes of Wrath (p. 768) • Of Mice and Men • “A Worn Path” (p. 820) Writing • Narrative (done with OCT pre-testing) 2nd Quarter 1930-1940s (4 weeks) • “The Life You Save…” (p. 972) • To Kill a Mockingbird WWII (2 weeks) • Night • From Hiroshima (p. 1162) • “The Death of the Ball Turret Gunner” (p. 1174) • “Losses” (p. 1173) 1950s (3 Weeks) • “The Rockpile” (p. 1148) • A Raisin in the Sun Writing • Descriptive (maybe a character sketch) 3 Quarter rd Research (5 weeks; 3 weeks direct instruction and 2 weeks independent work) • Review process • MLA review OGT Review (2 weeks) • Frost poetry (pp. 882-892) • “Ambush” from The Things They Carried (p. 1222) Fallen Leaders (4 weeks) • From “Letter From Birmingham Jail” (p. 180) • JFK inaugural address (p. 196) • Julius Caesar Writing • Research • 4th Quarter Social Protest (6 weeks) • The Crucible • From On Social Plays (p.1338) • Fahrenheit 451 Modern Day (5 weeks) • “Everyday Use” (p. 1056) • “Mother Tongue” (p. 1136) • Tuesdays with Morrie Writing • Persuasive SOPHOMORE ENGLISH – COLLEGE PREP REQUIRED SKILLS: 1ST 9 WEEKS THEME: AMERICAN DREAM TIME PERIOD: 1921-1939 UNIT 5, PARTS 1, 2, 3 (HARLEM RENAISSANCE, ROARING 20s, GREAT DEPRESSION) READING STANDARD(S) B. Acquisition of Vocabulary C. Reading Process: Concepts of Print, Comprehension Strategies, and SelfMonitoring Strategies D. Reading Applications: Informational, Technical, and Persuasive Text E. Reading Applications: Literary Text CORE READING (CR): 1. The Harlem Renaissance: A Cultural Revolution (910-911) – NF 2. From Dust Tracks on a Road (914-920) NF Zora Neale Hurston GRAMMAR/CONVENTION STANDARD(S) H. Writing Conventions COMPOSITION STANDARD(S) F. Writing Processes G. Writing Applications SUPPLEMENTAL READINGS: In Another Country (809-814)—SS Ernest Hemingway Twentieth Century Drama: American on Stage (1228-1229)—NF Onomatopoeia (1115-1117)—NF William Safire 3. Harlem Renaissance Poetry (926-938) 4. Winter Dreams (744-762)—SS 5. The Turtle from The Grapes of Wrath (768-770)—SS John Steinbeck 6. Of Mice and Men—N John Steinbeck 7. A Worn Path (821-828)—SS Eudora Welty WRITING Narrative Writing TIME FRAME KEY OGT Assessments – 2 weeks Harlem Renaissance – 3 weeks Roaring 20s—1 weeks Great Depression—3 weeks GRADE 10 – LANGUAGE ARTS INDICATORS – 1st QUARTER INDICATORS (A) Phonemic Awareness, Word Recognition and Fluency (B) Acquisition of Vocabulary B.10.1 B.10.2 B.10.3 B.10.4 B.10.5 B.10.6 (C) Reading Process: Concepts of Print, Comprehension Strategies and Self-Monitoring Strategies C.10.1 C.10.2 DESCRIPTION OF INDICATORS LOCATION Define unknown words through context clues and the author’s use of comparison, contrast and cause and effect. Analyze the relationships of pairs of words in analogical statements (e.g., synonyms and antonyms, connotation and denotation) and infer word meanings from these relationships. Infer the literal and figurative meaning of words and phrases and discuss the function of figurative language, including metaphors, similes, idioms and puns. Analyze the ways that historical events influenced the English language. Winter Dreams Of Mice and Men Apply reading comprehension strategies, including making predictions, comparing and contrasting, recalling and summarizing and making inferences and drawing conclusions. Answer literal, inferential, evaluative and synthesizing questions to demonstrate comprehension of grade-appropriate print texts and electronic and visual media Of Mice and Men “Winter Dreams” Of Mice and Men The Harlem Renaissance The Harlem Renaissance & Of Mice and Men Use knowledge of Greek, Latin and AngloThe Harlem Saxon roots, prefixes and suffixes to understand Renaissance complex words and new subject-area vocabulary (e.g., unknown words in science, mathematics and social studies). Determine the meanings and pronunciations of “Winter Dreams” unknown words by using dictionaries, glossaries, technology and textual features, such as definitional footnotes or sidebars. Of Mice and Men GRADE 10 – LANGUAGE ARTS INDICATORS – 1st QUARTER C.10.3 C.10.4 C.10.5 (D) Reading Applications: Informational, Technical and Persuasive Text D.10.1 D.10.2 D.10.3 D.10.4 D.10.5 Monitor own comprehension by adjusting speed to fit the purpose, or by skimming, scanning, reading on, looking back, note taking or summarizing what has been read so far in text. Use criteria to choose independent reading materials (e.g., personal interest, knowledge of authors and genres or recommendations from others). Independently read books for various purposes (e.g., for enjoyment, for literary experience, to gain information or to perform a task). Of Mice and Men Identify and understand organizational patterns (e.g., cause-effect, problem-solution) and techniques, including repetition of ideas, syntax and word choice, that authors use to accomplish their purpose and reach their intended audience. Harlem Renaissance Poetry “Dust Tracks on a Road” Of Mice and Men The Harlem Renaissance Critique the treatment, scope and organization of ideas from multiple sources on the same topic. Evaluate the effectiveness of information found in maps, charts, tables, graphs, diagrams, cutaways and overlays. Assess the adequacy, accuracy and appropriateness of an author’s details, identifying persuasive techniques (e.g., transfer, glittering generalities, bait and switch) and examples of propaganda, bias and stereotyping. Analyze an author’s implicit and explicit argument, perspective or viewpoint in text. D.10.6 Identify appeals to authority, reason and emotion. D.10.7 Analyze the effectiveness of the features (e.g., format, graphics, sequence, headers) used in various consumer documents (e.g., warranties, product information, instructional materials), functional or workplace documents (e.g., jobrelated materials, memoranda, instructions) and public documents (e.g., speeches or newspaper Excerpt from “Dust Tracks on a Road” Of Mice and Men “A Worn Path” Of Mice and Men Excerpt from “Dust Tracks on a Road” Excerpt from “Dust Tracks on a Road” The Harlem Renaissance: A Cultural Revolution GRADE 10 – LANGUAGE ARTS INDICATORS – 1st QUARTER D.10.8 (E) Reading Applications: Literary Text E.10.1 E.10.2 E.10.3 E.10.4 E.10.5 E.10.6 E.10.7 E.10.8 E.10.9 E.10.10 E.10.11 editorials). Describe the features of rhetorical devices used in common types of public documents, including newspaper editorials and speeches. Compare and contrast an author’s use of direct and indirect characterization, and ways in which characters reveal traits about themselves, including dialect, dramatic monologues and soliloquies. Analyze the features of setting and their importance in a literary text. Distinguish how conflicts, parallel plots and subplots affect the pacing of action in literary text. Interpret universal themes across different works by the same author or by different authors. Analyze how an author’s choice of genre affects the expression of a theme or topic. Explain how literary techniques, including foreshadowing and flashback, are used to shape the plot of a literary text. Recognize how irony is used in a literary text. Analyze the author’s use of point of view, mood and tone. Explain how authors use symbols to create broader meanings. Describe the effect of using sound devices in literary texts (e.g., to create rhythm, to appeal to the senses or to establish mood). Explain ways in which an author develops a point of view and style (e.g., figurative language, sentence structure and tone), and cite specific examples from the text. The Harlem Renaissance SE:942-944 Of Mice and Men Of Mice and Men Of Mice and Men “The Turtle” and Of Mice and Men Harlem Renaissance writings Of Mice and Men Of Mice and Men “Dust Tracks on a Road” “A Worn Path” “The Turtle” The Harlem Renaissance poetry “Winter Dreams” “The Turtle” (F) Writing Processes F.10.1 Generate writing ideas through discussions with Narrative others and from printed material, and keep a list Writing of writing ideas. GRADE 10 – LANGUAGE ARTS INDICATORS – 1st QUARTER F.10.2 F.10.3 F.10.4 F.10.7 F.10.8 F.10.9 F.10.11 F.10.12 F.10.13 F.10.15 F.10.16 (G) Writing Applications Determine the usefulness of and apply appropriate pre-writing tasks (e.g., background reading, interviews or surveys). Establish and develop a clear thesis statement for informational writing or a clear plan or outline for narrative writing Determine a purpose and audience and plan strategies (e.g., adapting focus, content structure, and point of view) to address purpose and audience. Use a variety of sentence structures and lengths (e.g., simple, compound and complex sentences; parallel or repetitive sentence structure). Use paragraph form in writing, including topic sentences that arrange paragraphs in a logical sequence, using effective transitions and closing sentences and maintaining coherence across the whole through the use of parallel structures. Use language, including precise language, action verbs, sensory details and colorful modifiers, and style as appropriate to audience and purpose, and use techniques to convey a personal style and voice. Reread and analyze clarity of writing, consistency of point of view and effectiveness of organizational structure. Add and delete information and details to better elaborate on stated central idea and more effectively accomplish purpose. Rearrange words, sentences and paragraphs and add transitional words and phrases to clarity meaning and maintain consistent style, tone and voice. Proofread writing, edit to improve conventions (e.g., grammar, spelling, punctuation and capitalization), identify and correct fragments and run-one and eliminate inappropriate slang or informal language. Apply tools (e.g., rubric, checklist and feedback) to judge the quality of writing. Narrative Writing Narrative Writing Narrative Writing Narrative Writing Narrative Writing Narrative Writing Narrative Writing Narrative Writing Narrative Writing Narrative Writing Narrative Writing GRADE 10 – LANGUAGE ARTS INDICATORS – 1st QUARTER G.10.1 Write narratives that: (a) sustain reader interest by pacing action and developing an engaging plot (e.g., tension and suspense); (b) use a range of strategies and literary devices including figurative language and specific narration; and (c) include an organized, well-developed structure. Write responses to literature that organize an insightful interpretation around several clear ideas, premises or images and support judgments with specific references to the original text, to other texts, authors and to prior knowledge. Write informational essays or reports, including research that: (a) pose relevant and tightly drawn questions that engage the reader; (b) provide a clear and accurate perspective on the subject; (c) create an organizing structure appropriate to the purpose, audience and context; (d) support the main ideas with facts, details, examples and explanations from sources; and (e) document sources and include bibliographies. Produce informal writings (e.g., journals, notes and poems) for various purposes. Narrative Writing (H) Writing Conventions H.10.1 Use correct spelling conventions. H.10.2 Use correct capitalization and punctuation. H.10.3 Use clauses (e.g., main, subordinate) and phrases (e.g., gerund, infinitive, participial). Narrative Writing Narrative Writing Narrative Writing H.10.4 Use parallel structure to present items in a series and items juxtaposed for emphasis. Use proper placement modifiers. G.10.2 G.10.4 G.10.6 H.10.5 Narrative Writing Narrative Writing Narrative Writing Narrative Writing Narrative Writing GRADE 10 – LANGUAGE ARTS RESOURCES – 1st QUARTER COMMON ASSESSMENT: OGT pre-assessments SUPPLEMENTAL RESOURCES: The Great Gatsby video (FHS library) Of Mice and Men video (FHS library) The Glass Menagerie video (FHS library) Bernice Bobs Her Hair video (FHS library) Harlem Renaissance/jazz music Greek and Latin Roots handout (see Appendix) BEST PRACTICES: (for examples, see Appendix) Context Clues vocabulary quizzes Graphic Organizers Forget strategies (such as Pre-Learning Concept Checklist for poetry terms, Anticipation Guide for Of Mice and Men, focused free writes and predictions for readings) Coffee Can Review (can be used with any novel or play) Decades Project KEY: SS – Short Story N – Novel NF – Nonfiction P - Poetry D – Drama E – Essay SOPHOMORE ENGLISH – COLLEGE PREP REQUIRED SKILLS: 2nd 9 WEEKS THEME: TOLERANCE UNIT 6, PARTS 1, 2, 3 TIME PERIOD: 1940-1960 (MORALITY, WORLD WAR II, RACIAL TOLERANCE) READING STANDARD(S) B. Acquisition of Vocabulary C. Reading Process: Concepts of Print, Comprehension Strategies, and SelfMonitoring Strategies D. Reading Applications: Informational, Technical, and Persuasive Text E. Reading Applications: Literary Text GRAMMAR/CONVENTION STANDARD(S) H. Writing Conventions COMPOSITION STANDARD(S) F. Writing Processes G. Writing Applications CORE READING (CR): SUPPLEMENTAL READINGS: 1. The Life You Save May Be Your Own (973-982)—SS Flannery O’Connor Coyote v. Acme (1118-1122)—E Ian Frazier 2. To Kill a Mockingbird—N Harper Lee 3. Night—NF Elie Wiesel 4. From Hiroshima (1162-1172)--NF John Hersey 5. Losses (1173)—P The Death of the Ball Turret Gunner (1174)--P Randall Jarrell 6. The Rockpile (1148-1156)—SS James Baldwin 7. A Raisin in the Sun—D Lorainne Hansberry WRITING Descriptive essay TIME FRAME KEY Morality—4 weeks WWII—2 weeks Racial Tolerance—3 weeks GRADE 10 – LANGUAGE ARTS INDICATORS – 2nd QUARTER INDICATORS (A) Phonemic Awareness, Word Recognition and Fluency DESCRIPTION OF INDICATORS LOCATION Define unknown words through context clues and the author’s use of comparison, contrast and cause and effect. Analyze the relationships of pairs of words in analogical statements (e.g., synonyms and antonyms, connotation and denotation) and infer word meanings from these relationships. Infer the literal and figurative meaning of words and phrases and discuss the function of figurative language, including metaphors, similes, idioms and puns. Analyze the ways that historical events influenced the English language. Use knowledge of Greek, Latin and AngloSaxon roots, prefixes and suffixes to understand complex words and new subject-area vocabulary (e.g., unknown words in science, mathematics and social studies). Determine the meanings and pronunciations of unknown words by using dictionaries, glossaries, technology and textual features, such as definitional footnotes or sidebars. “The Rockpile” Apply reading comprehension strategies, including making predictions, comparing and contrasting, recalling and summarizing and making inferences and drawing conclusions. Answer literal, inferential, evaluative and synthesizing questions to demonstrate comprehension of grade-appropriate print texts and electronic and visual media To Kill A Mockingbird (B) Acquisition of Vocabulary B.10.1 B.10.2 B.10.3 B.10.4 B.10.5 B.10.6 “The Rockpile” Jarrell poetry “The Rockpile” “The Rockpile” “The Life You Save May Be Your Own” (C) Reading Process: Concepts of Print, Comprehension Strategies and Self-Monitoring Strategies C.10.1 C.10.2 To Kill A Mockingbird GRADE 10 – LANGUAGE ARTS INDICATORS – 2nd QUARTER C.10.3 C.10.4 C.10.5 (D) Reading Applications: Informational, Technical and Persuasive Text D.10.1 D.10.2 D.10.3 D.10.4 D.10.5 D.10.6 D.10.7 Monitor own comprehension by adjusting speed to fit the purpose, or by skimming, scanning, reading on, looking back, note taking or summarizing what has been read so far in text. Use criteria to choose independent reading materials (e.g., personal interest, knowledge of authors and genres or recommendations from others). Independently read books for various purposes (e.g., for enjoyment, for literary experience, to gain information or to perform a task). To Kill A Mockingbird Identify and understand organizational patterns (e.g., cause-effect, problem-solution) and techniques, including repetition of ideas, syntax and word choice, that authors use to accomplish their purpose and reach their intended audience. Critique the treatment, scope and organization of ideas from multiple sources on the same topic. Evaluate the effectiveness of information found in maps, charts, tables, graphs, diagrams, cutaways and overlays. Assess the adequacy, accuracy and appropriateness of an author’s details, identifying persuasive techniques (e.g., transfer, glittering generalities, bait and switch) and examples of propaganda, bias and stereotyping. Analyze an author’s implicit and explicit argument, perspective or viewpoint in text. Identify appeals to authority, reason and emotion. To Kill A Mockingbird Analyze the effectiveness of the features (e.g., format, graphics, sequence, headers) used in various consumer documents (e.g., warranties, product information, instructional materials), functional or workplace documents (e.g., jobrelated materials, memoranda, instructions) and public documents (e.g., speeches or newspaper editorials). Excerpt from Hiroshima Night Night World War II readings “The Life You Save May Be Your Own” A Raisin in the Sun Night To Kill A Mockingbird GRADE 10 – LANGUAGE ARTS INDICATORS – 2nd QUARTER (E) Reading Applications: Literary Text E.10.1 E.10.2 E.10.3 E.10.4 E.10.5 E.10.6 E.10.7 E.10.8 E.10.9 E.10.10 E.10.11 Compare and contrast an author’s use of direct and indirect characterization, and ways in which characters reveal traits about themselves, including dialect, dramatic monologues and soliloquies. Analyze the features of setting and their importance in a literary text. Distinguish how conflicts, parallel plots and subplots affect the pacing of action in literary text. Interpret universal themes across different works by the same author or by different authors. Analyze how an author’s choice of genre affects the expression of a theme or topic. Explain how literary techniques, including foreshadowing and flashback, are used to shape the plot of a literary text. Recognize how irony is used in a literary text. “The Life You Save May Be Your Own” SE: 971 To Kill A Mockingbird and A Raisin in the Sun To Kill A Mockingbird World War II readings World War II readings To Kill A Mockingbird “The Life You Save May Be Your Own” Analyze the author’s use of point of view, To Kill A mood and tone. Mockingbird Explain how authors use symbols to create A Raisin in the broader meanings. Sun Describe the effect of using sound devices in World War II literary texts (e.g., to create rhythm, to appeal to poetry the senses or to establish mood). Explain ways in which an author develops a Night point of view and style (e.g., figurative language, sentence structure and tone), and cite specific examples from the text. (F) Writing Processes F.10.1 F.10.2 Generate writing ideas through discussions with others and from printed material, and keep a list of writing ideas. Determine the usefulness of and apply appropriate pre-writing tasks (e.g., background reading, interviews or surveys). Descriptive Essay Descriptive Essay GRADE 10 – LANGUAGE ARTS INDICATORS – 2nd QUARTER F.10.3 F.10.4 F.10.7 F.10.8 F.10.9 F.10.11 F.10.12 F.10.13 F.10.15 F.10.16 (G) Writing Applications G.10.2 Establish and develop a clear thesis statement for informational writing or a clear plan or outline for narrative writing Determine a purpose and audience and plan strategies (e.g., adapting focus, content structure, and point of view) to address purpose and audience. Use a variety of sentence structures and lengths (e.g., simple, compound and complex sentences; parallel or repetitive sentence structure). Use paragraph form in writing, including topic sentences that arrange paragraphs in a logical sequence, using effective transitions and closing sentences and maintaining coherence across the whole through the use of parallel structures. Use language, including precise language, action verbs, sensory details and colorful modifiers, and style as appropriate to audience and purpose, and use techniques to convey a personal style and voice. Reread and analyze clarity of writing, consistency of point of view and effectiveness of organizational structure. Add and delete information and details to better elaborate on stated central idea and more effectively accomplish purpose. Rearrange words, sentences and paragraphs and add transitional words and phrases to clarity meaning and maintain consistent style, tone and voice. Proofread writing, edit to improve conventions (e.g., grammar, spelling, punctuation and capitalization), identify and correct fragments and run-one and eliminate inappropriate slang or informal language. Apply tools (e.g., rubric, checklist and feedback) to judge the quality of writing. Descriptive Essay Write responses to literature that organize an insightful interpretation around several clear ideas, premises or images and support judgments with specific references to the original text, to other texts, authors and to prior knowledge. Descriptive Essay Descriptive Essay Descriptive Essay Descriptive Essay Descriptive Essay Descriptive Essay Descriptive Essay Descriptive Essay Descriptive Essay Descriptive Essay GRADE 10 – LANGUAGE ARTS INDICATORS – 2nd QUARTER G.10.3 G.10.6 Write business letters, letters to the editor and job applications that: (a) address audience needs, stated purpose and context in a clear and efficient manner; (b) follow the conventional style appropriate to the text using proper technical terms; (c) include appropriate facts and details; (d) exclude extraneous details and inconsistencies; and (e) provide a sense of closure to the writing. Produce informal writings (e.g., journals, notes and poems) for various purposes. (H) Writing Conventions H.10.1 Use correct spelling conventions. H.10.2 Use correct capitalization and punctuation. H.10.3 Use clauses (e.g., main, subordinate) and phrases (e.g., gerund, infinitive, participial). H.10.4 Use parallel structure to present items in a series and items juxtaposed for emphasis. Use proper placement modifiers. H.10.5 Descriptive Essay Descriptive Essay Descriptive Essay Descriptive Essay Descriptive Essay Descriptive Essay Descriptive Essay GRADE 10 – LANGUAGE ARTS RESOURCES – 2nd QUARTER COMMON ASSESSMENT: Semester Exam SUPPLEMENTAL RESOURCES: To Kill A Mockingbird video (FHS library) A Raisin in the Sun video (FHS library) Internet sources for World War II Skokie video (FHS library) Eye of the Storm video (FHS library) BEST PRACTICES: (for examples, see Appendix) Graphic Organizers (ex. Venn diagrams for comparing and contrasting) Forget strategies Paper bag character collage Write a final scene/act/chapter detailing what happens to characters beyond the conclusion of the original work KEY: SS – Short Story N – Novel NF – Nonfiction P - Poetry D – Drama E – Essay SOPHOMORE ENGLISH – COLLEGE PREP REQUIRED SKILLS: 3rd 9 WEEKS THEME: FALLEN LEADERS UNIT 2, PARTS 1, 2; UNIT 5, PART 3; UNIT 6, PART 3 READING STANDARD(S) B. Acquisition of Vocabulary C. Reading Process: Concepts of Print, Comprehension Strategies, and SelfMonitoring Strategies D. Reading Applications: Informational, Technical, and Persuasive Text E. Reading Applications: Literary Text TIME PERIOD: 1960-1975 (CIVIL UNREST) GRAMMAR/CONVENTION STANDARD(S) H. Writing Conventions COMPOSITION STANDARD(S) F. Writing Processes G. Writing Applications I. Research CORE READING (CR): SUPPLEMENTAL READINGS: 1. Letter From Birmingham Jail (180-182)—NF Martin Luther King, Jr. Camouflaging the Chimera (1220-1221)— P Yusef Komunyakaa 2. Inaugural Address (197-200)—Speech John F. Kennedy Gulf War Journal from A Woman at War (552-558)—NF Molly Moore 3. Robert Frost Poetry (882-892) 4. Julius Caesar—D William Shakespeare 5. Ambush From The Things They Carried (1222-1224)--SS Tim O’Brien All the President’s Men—N Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein WRITING Research Paper TIME FRAME KEY OGT Review – 2 weeks Research Paper Intro—3 weeks Fallen Leaders – 4 weeks GRADE 10 – LANGUAGE ARTS INDICATORS – 3rd QUARTER INDICATORS (A) Phonemic Awareness, Word Recognition and Fluency (B) Acquisition of Vocabulary B.10.1 B.10.2 B.10.3 B.10.4 B.10.5 B.10.6 (C) Reading Process: Concepts of Print, Comprehension Strategies and Self-Monitoring Strategies C.10.1 C.10.2 DESCRIPTION OF INDICATORS LOCATION Define unknown words through context clues and the author’s use of comparison, contrast and cause and effect. Analyze the relationships of pairs of words in analogical statements (e.g., synonyms and antonyms, connotation and denotation) and infer word meanings from these relationships. Infer the literal and figurative meaning of words and phrases and discuss the function of figurative language, including metaphors, similes, idioms and puns. Analyze the ways that historical events influenced the English language. Use knowledge of Greek, Latin and AngloSaxon roots, prefixes and suffixes to understand complex words and new subject-area vocabulary (e.g., unknown words in science, mathematics and social studies). Determine the meanings and pronunciations of unknown words by using dictionaries, glossaries, technology and textual features, such as definitional footnotes or sidebars. Julius Caesar Apply reading comprehension strategies, including making predictions, comparing and contrasting, recalling and summarizing and making inferences and drawing conclusions. Answer literal, inferential, evaluative and synthesizing questions to demonstrate comprehension of grade-appropriate print texts and electronic and visual media. Julius Caesar Julius Caesar Robert Frost poetry “Ambush” “Ambush” “Ambush” Julius Caesar GRADE 10 – LANGUAGE ARTS INDICATORS – 3rd QUARTER C.10.3 C.10.4 C.10.5 (D) Reading Applications: Informational, Technical and Persuasive Text D.10.1 D.10.2 D.10.3 Monitor own comprehension by adjusting speed Julius Caesar to fit the purpose, or by skimming, scanning, reading on, looking back, note taking or summarizing what has been read so far in text. Use criteria to choose independent reading Research Paper materials (e.g., personal interest, knowledge of authors and genres or recommendations from others). Independently read books for various purposes Research Paper (e.g., for enjoyment, for literary experience, to gain information or to perform a task). Identify and understand organizational patterns (e.g., cause-effect, problem-solution) and techniques, including repetition of ideas, syntax and word choice, that authors use to accomplish their purpose and reach their intended audience. Critique the treatment, scope and organization of ideas from multiple sources on the same topic. Evaluate the effectiveness of information found in maps, charts, tables, graphs, diagrams, cutaways and overlays. D.10.4 Assess the adequacy, accuracy and appropriateness of an author’s details, identifying persuasive techniques (e.g., transfer, glittering generalities, bait and switch) and examples of propaganda, bias and stereotyping. D.10.5 Analyze an author’s implicit and explicit argument, perspective or viewpoint in text. D.10.6 Identify appeals to authority, reason and emotion. Julius Caesar, John F. Kennedy’s Inaugural Address, Martin Luther King’s Letter from Birmingham Jail Research Paper Research paper materials MLA Guide Julius Caesar, John F. Kennedy’s Inaugural Address, Martin Luther King’s Letter from Birmingham Jail Martin Luther King’s letter from Birmingham Jail “Ambush” Julius Caesar, John F. Kennedy’s GRADE 10 – LANGUAGE ARTS INDICATORS – 3rd QUARTER D.10.7 D.10.8 (E) Reading Applications: Literary Text E.10.1 E.10.2 E.10.3 E.10.4 E.10.5 E.10.6 E.10.7 E.10.8 Analyze the effectiveness of the features (e.g., format, graphics, sequence, headers) used in various consumer documents (e.g., warranties, product information, instructional materials), functional or workplace documents (e.g., jobrelated materials, memoranda, instructions) and public documents (e.g., speeches or newspaper editorials). Describe the features of rhetorical devices used in common types of public documents, including newspaper editorials and speeches. Compare and contrast an author’s use of direct and indirect characterization, and ways in which characters reveal traits about themselves, including dialect, dramatic monologues and soliloquies. Analyze the features of setting and their importance in a literary text. Distinguish how conflicts, parallel plots and subplots affect the pacing of action in literary text. Interpret universal themes across different works by the same author or by different authors. Analyze how an author’s choice of genre affects the expression of a theme or topic. Explain how literary techniques, including foreshadowing and flashback, are used to shape the plot of a literary text. Recognize how irony is used in a literary text. Analyze the author’s use of point of view, mood and tone. Inaugural Address, Martin Luther King’s Letter from Birmingham Jail John F. Kennedy’s Inaugural Address and Research Paper Julius Caesar, John F. Kennedy’s Inaugural Address, Martin Luther King’s Letter from Birmingham Jail Julius Caesar “Ambush” Julius Caesar Robert Frost poetry Martin Luther King letter Julius Caesar Julius Caesar “Ambush” GRADE 10 – LANGUAGE ARTS INDICATORS – 3rd QUARTER E.10.9 E.10.10 E.10.11 Explain how authors use symbols to create broader meanings. Describe the effect of using sound devices in literary texts (e.g., to create rhythm, to appeal to the senses or to establish mood). Explain ways in which an author develops a point of view and style (e.g., figurative language, sentence structure and tone), and cite specific examples from the text. Robert Frost poetry Robert Frost poetry Generate writing ideas through discussions with others and from printed material, and keep a list of writing ideas. Determine the usefulness of and apply appropriate pre-writing tasks (e.g., background reading, interviews or surveys). Establish and develop a clear thesis statement for informational writing or a clear plan or outline for narrative writing Determine a purpose and audience and plan strategies (e.g., adapting focus, content structure, and point of view) to address purpose and audience. Use organizational strategies (e.g., notes, outlines) to plan writing. Organize writing to create a coherent whole with an effective and engaging introduction, body and conclusion, and a closing sentence that summarizes, extends or elaborates on points or ideas in the writing. Use a variety of sentence structures and lengths (e.g., simple, compound and complex sentences; parallel or repetitive sentence structure). Use paragraph form in writing, including topic sentences that arrange paragraphs in a logical sequence, using effective transitions and closing sentences and maintaining coherence across the whole through the use of parallel structures. Use language, including precise language, action verbs, sensory details and colorful modifiers, and style as appropriate to audience and purpose, and use techniques to convey a personal style and voice. Research Paper “Ambush” and Julius Caesar (F) Writing Processes F.10.1 F.10.2 F.10.3 F.10.4 F.10.5 F.10.6 F.10.7 F.10.8 F.10.9 Research Paper Research Paper Research Paper Research Paper Research Paper Research Paper Research Paper Research Paper GRADE 10 – LANGUAGE ARTS INDICATORS – 3rd QUARTER F.10.10 F.10.11 F.10.12 F.10.13 F.10.14 F.10.15 F.10.16 F.10.l7 (G) Writing Applications G.10.2 G.10.4 Use available technology to compose text. Reread and analyze clarity of writing, consistency of point of view and effectiveness of organizational structure. Add and delete information and details to better elaborate on stated central idea and more effectively accomplish purpose. Rearrange words, sentences and paragraphs and add transitional words and phrases to clarity meaning and maintain consistent style, tone and voice. Use resources and reference materials (e.g., dictionaries and thesauruses) to select effective and precise vocabulary that maintains consistent style, tone and voice. Proofread writing, edit to improve conventions (e.g., grammar, spelling, punctuation and capitalization), identify and correct fragments and run-one and eliminate inappropriate slang or informal language. Apply tools (e.g., rubric, checklist and feedback) to judge the quality of writing. Prepare for publication (e.g., for display or for sharing with others) writing that follows a manuscript form appropriate for the purpose, which could include such techniques as electronic resources, principles of design (e.g., margins, tabs, spacing and columns) and graphics (e.g., drawings, charts and graphs) to enhance the final product. Research Paper Research Paper Write responses to literature that organize an insightful interpretation around several clear ideas, premises or images and support judgments with specific references to the original text, to other texts, authors and to prior knowledge. Write informational essays or reports, including research that: (a) pose relevant and tightly drawn questions that engage the reader; (b) provide a clear and accurate perspective on the subject; (c) create an organizing structure appropriate to the purpose, audience and context; (d) support the main ideas with facts, details, examples and explanations from Research Paper Research Paper Research Paper Research Paper Research Paper Research Paper Research Paper Research Paper GRADE 10 – LANGUAGE ARTS INDICATORS – 3rd QUARTER G.10.6 (H) Writing Conventions H.10.1 H.10.2 H.10.3 H.10.4 H.10.5 (I) Research I.10.1 I.10.2 I.10.3 I.10.4 I.10.5 I.10.6 I.10.7 sources; and (e) document sources and include bibliographies. Produce informal writings (e.g., journals, notes and poems) for various purposes. Research Paper Use correct spelling conventions. Use correct capitalization and punctuation. Use clauses (e.g., main, subordinate) and phrases (e.g., gerund, infinitive, participial). Use parallel structure to present items in a series and items juxtaposed for emphasis. Use proper placement modifiers. Research Paper Research Paper Research Paper Compose open-ended questions for research, assigned or personal interest, and modify questions as necessary during inquiry and investigation to narrow the focus or extend the investigation. Identify appropriate sources and gather relevant information from multiple sources (e.g., school library catalogs, online databases, electronic resources and Internet-based resources). Determine the accuracy of sources and the credibility of the author by analyzing the sources’ validity (e.g., authority, accuracy, objectivity, publication date and coverage, etc.). Evaluate and systematically organize important information, and select appropriate sources to support central ideas, concepts and themes. Integrate quotations and citations into written text to maintain a flow of ideas. Use style guides to produce oral and written reports that give proper credit for sources, and include an acceptable format for source acknowledgement. Use a variety of communication techniques, including oral, visual, written or multimedia reports, to present information that supports a clear position about the topic or research question and to maintain an appropriate balance between researched information and original ideas. Research Paper Research Paper Research Paper Research Paper Research Paper Research Paper Research Paper Research Paper Research Paper GRADE 10 – LANGUAGE ARTS RESOURCES – 3rd QUARTER COMMON ASSESSMENT: OGT post-assessments Research Paper/MLA guidelines SUPPLEMENTAL RESOURCES: Julius Caesar audio tape (FHS library) All the President’s Men video (public library) MLA Style Handbook BEST PRACTICES: (for examples, see Appendix) Graphic Organizers Forget strategies (ex. Pre-Learning Concept Check List for Watergate, Three Level Study Guide for “Ambush”) KEY: SS – Short Story N – Novel NF – Nonfiction P - Poetry D – Drama E – Essay SOPHOMORE ENGLISH – COLLEGE PREP REQUIRED SKILLS: 4th 9 WEEKS THEME: PERSONAL RESPONSIBILITY UNIT 5, PART 3; UNIT 6, PARTS 1, 2, 3 TIME PERIOD: 1975-PRESENT (SOCIETY, FAMILY) READING STANDARD(S) B. Acquisition of Vocabulary C. Reading Process: Concepts of Print, Comprehension Strategies, and SelfMonitoring Strategies D. Reading Applications: Informational, Technical, and Persuasive Text E. Reading Applications: Literary Text GRAMMAR/CONVENTION STANDARD(S) H. Writing Conventions COMPOSITION STANDARD(S) F. Writing Processes G. Writing Applications CORE READING (CR): SUPPLEMENTAL READINGS: 1. The Crucible (1234-1334)--D Arthur Miller For the Love of Books (1133-1135)—NF Rita Dove 2. On Social Plays (1338-1340)—E Arthur Miller The Night the Ghost Got In (898-902)—NF James Thurber 3. Fahrenheit 451—N Ray Bradbury The Joy Luck Club—N Amy Tan 4. Everyday Use (1056-1064)—SS Alice Walker 5. Mother Tongue (1136-1141)—NF Amy Tan 6. Tuesdays with Morrie - N Mitch Albom WRITING Persuasive TIME FRAME KEY Society—6 weeks Family—3 weeks GRADE 10 – LANGUAGE ARTS INDICATORS – 4th QUARTER INDICATORS (A) Phonemic Awareness, Word Recognition and Fluency (B) Acquisition of Vocabulary B.10.1 B.10.2 B.10.3 B.10.4 B.10.5 B.10.6 (C) Reading Process: Concepts of Print, Comprehension Strategies and Self-Monitoring Strategies C.10.1 C.10.2 DESCRIPTION OF INDICATORS LOCATION Define unknown words through context clues and the author’s use of comparison, contrast and cause and effect. Analyze the relationships of pairs of words in analogical statements (e.g., synonyms and antonyms, connotation and denotation) and infer word meanings from these relationships. Infer the literal and figurative meaning of words and phrases and discuss the function of figurative language, including metaphors, similes, idioms and puns. Analyze the ways that historical events influenced the English language. Use knowledge of Greek, Latin and AngloSaxon roots, prefixes and suffixes to understand complex words and new subject-area vocabulary (e.g., unknown words in science, mathematics and social studies). Determine the meanings and pronunciations of unknown words by using dictionaries, glossaries, technology and textual features, such as definitional footnotes or sidebars. “Mother Tongue” Apply reading comprehension strategies, including making predictions, comparing and contrasting, recalling and summarizing and making inferences and drawing conclusions. Answer literal, inferential, evaluative and synthesizing questions to demonstrate comprehension of grade-appropriate print texts and electronic and visual media Fahrenheit 451 Tuesdays with Morrie “Mother Tongue” “Mother Tongue” The Crucible “Mother Tongue” “Mother Tongue” Fahrenheit 451 Tuesdays with Morrie GRADE 10 – LANGUAGE ARTS INDICATORS – 4th QUARTER C.10.3 C.10.5 (D) Reading Applications: Informational, Technical and Persuasive Text D.10.1 D.10.2 D.10.3 D.10.4 D.10.5 D.10.6 (E) Reading Applications: Literary Text E.10.1 E.10.2 Monitor own comprehension by adjusting speed Fahrenheit 451 to fit the purpose, or by skimming, scanning, reading on, looking back, note taking or summarizing what has been read so far in text. Independently read books for various purposes Tuesdays with (e.g., for enjoyment, for literary experience, to Morrie gain information or to perform a task). Identify and understand organizational patterns (e.g., cause-effect, problem-solution) and techniques, including repetition of ideas, syntax and word choice, that authors use to accomplish their purpose and reach their intended audience. Critique the treatment, scope and organization of ideas from multiple sources on the same topic. Evaluate the effectiveness of information found in maps, charts, tables, graphs, diagrams, cutaways and overlays. Assess the adequacy, accuracy and appropriateness of an author’s details, identifying persuasive techniques (e.g., transfer, glittering generalities, bait and switch) and examples of propaganda, bias and stereotyping. Analyze an author’s implicit and explicit argument, perspective or viewpoint in text. Identify appeals to authority, reason and emotion. Compare and contrast an author’s use of direct and indirect characterization, and ways in which characters reveal traits about themselves, including dialect, dramatic monologues and soliloquies. Analyze the features of setting and their importance in a literary text. “Mother Tongue” Tuesdays with Morrie The Crucible and Fahrenheit 451 (a look at society) The Crucible “On Social Plays” “On Social Plays” The Crucible “Everyday Use” The Crucible GRADE 10 – LANGUAGE ARTS INDICATORS – 4th QUARTER E.10.3 E.10.4 E.10.5 E.10.6 E.10.7 E.10.8 E.10.9 E.10.10 E.10.11 Distinguish how conflicts, parallel plots and subplots affect the pacing of action in literary text. Interpret universal themes across different works by the same author or by different authors. Analyze how an author’s choice of genre affects the expression of a theme or topic. Explain how literary techniques, including foreshadowing and flashback, are used to shape the plot of a literary text. Recognize how irony is used in a literary text. Analyze the author’s use of point of view, mood and tone. Explain how authors use symbols to create broader meanings. Describe the effect of using sound devices in literary texts (e.g., to create rhythm, to appeal to the senses or to establish mood). Explain ways in which an author develops a point of view and style (e.g., figurative language, sentence structure and tone), and cite specific examples from the text. The Crucible and Tuesdays with Morrie “On Social Plays” and The Crucible Tuesdays with Morrie Fahrenheit 451 and Tuesdays with Morrie Fahrenheit 451 and The Crucible Fahrenheit 451 The Crucible and Fahrenheit 451 “Mother Tongue” Fahrenheit 451 (F) Writing Processes F.10.1 Generate writing ideas through discussions with others and from printed material, and keep a list of writing ideas. Determine the usefulness of and apply appropriate pre-writing tasks (e.g., background reading, interviews or surveys). Establish and develop a clear thesis statement for informational writing or a clear plan or outline for narrative writing Persuasive Writing F.10.4 Determine a purpose and audience and plan strategies (e.g., adapting focus, content structure, and point of view) to address purpose and audience. Persuasive Writing F.10.7 Use a variety of sentence structures and lengths (e.g., simple, compound and complex sentences; parallel or repetitive sentence structure). Persuasive Writing F.10.2 F.10.3 Persuasive Writing Persuasive Writing GRADE 10 – LANGUAGE ARTS INDICATORS – 4th QUARTER F.10.8 F.10.9 F.10.11 F.10.12 F.10.13 F.10.14 F.10.15 F.10.16 (G) Writing Applications G.10.2 G.10.5 G.10.6 Use paragraph form in writing, including topic sentences that arrange paragraphs in a logical sequence, using effective transitions and closing sentences and maintaining coherence across the whole through the use of parallel structures. Use language, including precise language, action verbs, sensory details and colorful modifiers, and style as appropriate to audience and purpose, and use techniques to convey a personal style and voice. Reread and analyze clarity of writing, consistency of point of view and effectiveness of organizational structure. Add and delete information and details to better elaborate on stated central idea and more effectively accomplish purpose. Rearrange words, sentences and paragraphs and add transitional words and phrases to clarity meaning and maintain consistent style, tone and voice. Use resources and reference materials (e.g., dictionaries and thesauruses) to select effective and precise vocabulary that maintains consistent style, tone and voice. Persuasive Writing Proofread writing, edit to improve conventions (e.g., grammar, spelling, punctuation and capitalization), identify and correct fragments and run-one and eliminate inappropriate slang or informal language. Apply tools (e.g., rubric, checklist and feedback) to judge the quality of writing. Persuasive Writing Write responses to literature that organize an insightful interpretation around several clear ideas, premises or images and support judgments with specific references to the original text, to other texts, authors and to prior knowledge. Write persuasive compositions that: (a) support arguments with detailed evidence; (b) exclude irrelevant information; and (c) cite sources of information. Produce informal writings (e.g., journals, notes and poems) for various purposes. Persuasive Writing Persuasive Writing Persuasive Writing Persuasive Writing Persuasive Writing Persuasive Writing Persuasive Writing Persuasive Writing Persuasive Writing GRADE 10 – LANGUAGE ARTS INDICATORS – 4th QUARTER (H) Writing Conventions H.10.1 Use correct spelling conventions. H.10.2 Use correct capitalization and punctuation. H.10.3 Use clauses (e.g., main, subordinate) and phrases (e.g., gerund, infinitive, participial). H.10.4 Use parallel structure to present items in a series and items juxtaposed for emphasis. Use proper placement modifiers. H.10.5 Persuasive Writing Persuasive Writing Persuasive Writing Persuasive Writing Persuasive Writing GRADE 10 – LANGUAGE ARTS RESOURCES – 4th QUARTER COMMON ASSESSMENT: Final Exam SUPPLEMENTAL RESOURCES: Three Sovereigns for Sarah video (FHS library) The Crucible video (public library) BEST PRACTICES: (for examples, see Appendix) Graphic Organizers Forget strategies (such as Anticipation Guide for “Everyday Use”, Pre-Learning Concept Checklist for Story Elements) KEY: SS – Short Story N – Novel NF – Nonfiction P - Poetry D – Drama E – Essay LOCATION OF CORE/SUPPLEMENTAL READINGS Unless otherwise stated all core/supplemental readings are located in the Prentice Hall literature anthology—Timeless Voices, Timeless Themes: The American Experience. The following novels are either student or school purchased: • The Great Gatsby • Of Mice and Men • To Kill a Mockingbird • Night • All the President’s Men • Fahrenheit 451 • The Joy Luck Club Location of plays is as follows: • The Glass Menagerie 1. paperback 2. Elements of Literature anthology (Holt Reinhart Winston) –pp. 768-811 • A Raisin in the Sun 1. Literature and Language anthology—Yellow Level (McDougal Littell)— pp. 1046-1115 2. Elements of Literature (Holt Reinhart Winston)—pp. 813-866 • Julius Caesar 1. paperback 2. Adventures in Appreciation (Harcourt Brace)—pp. 536-627 3. Literature and Language anthology—Blue Level (McDougal Littell)—pp. 728-840
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