Calculus I Exam 2: Derivatives instructions: • You will have 75 minutes to take this exam. • There are 7 numbered problems. • Show all work you needed to do to draw your conclusions, including reasoning, calculations, and graphs. • This is an in-class test! Except for the derivative interpretation questions, you do not need to write in complete sentences, but you do need to show your work! • There is scrap paper available at the front desk; do not use your own! • Good luck! 1. (2 points each) Find the values requested for the graph of f (x) given below. You do not need to show any work on this problem. (a) (b) lim f (x) x→−3− lim f (x) x→−3+ (c) lim f (x) x→1 (d) f (1) (e) lim f (x) x→−∞ (f) lim f (x) x→∞ (g) List all values of a where lim f (x) does not exist x→a (h) List all values of x for which f (x) is not continuous (i) List all values of x for which f (x) is not differentiable 2. (15 points) Find the derivative of f (x) = quotient). √ 3x + 2 using the definition (limits and difference 3. This is a question about explaining the meaning of rates in context. Remember that in this context you are expected for a ‘marginal’ type explanation: W (v) will stand for how cold a person feels when the temperature outside is 0◦ F and there is a wind blowing at v mph. (a) (5 points) Explain what W 0 (5) = −1.2 means. (b) (5 points) Explain what (W −1 )0 (−30) = − 1 means. 5 4. (5 points) Give a good numerical approximation of the derivative of y = (sin(t))t at t = 2, with an error bound. Remember to show your work! 5. The function f (x) is graphed below. (a) (3 points) Give the intervals on which f 0 > 0 and on which f 0 < 0. (b) (3 points) Give the intervals on which f 00 > 0 and on which f 00 < 0. (c) (12 points) Sketch the graph of f 0 (x). Be sure to show all your work! 6. Let f be the function: f (x) = √ 3 2x if x < 4 if x ≥ 4 mx + b (a) (6 points) What equation must m and b satisfy in order for f to be continuous when x = 4? Be sure to explain how you used the definition of continuity to come up with your answer. (b) (6 points) It is known that d √ 2 3 2x = √ . 3 dx 3 4x2 Use this along with your answer from part (a) to determine the values of m and b, respectively, that will make f continuous and differentiable at x = 4. Be sure to explain how you used the definition of differentiability to come up with your answer. 7. (5 points each) Evaluate each of the following limits algebraically: 1 1 − 2 9 (a) lim x x→3 x − 3 (b) (c) lim x→−1+ x2 − 4 x2 + 4x + 3 2x3 − x + 1 x→−∞ −5x3 + 4x2 + 3x + 1 lim
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