Big Words for Little Kids Learning new words and working on spelling and handwriting too. Daily exercise sheets for classroom or homeschooling use Created by Charan Langton Mountcastle Company www.readinglesson.com Big Words for Little Kids This book contains daily exercise sheets that can be used for classroom use or at home. Only one sheet should be done per page. The words are suitable for children in grades 4th through 7th. They are organized along roots because this the best way learn a lot of new words quickly. The meaning of the words in some cases has been simplified to the comprehension level of this age group. Do not expect that the child will know these words after doing the worksheet once. This will probably be the first exposure to these words and child needs more time for these to sink in and become part of his permanent vocabulary. A test is given after every five sheets. Child should get at least 10 correct out of the 15 words on each test. Currently approximately 60 pages are included in this file. Join our mailing list and as this file is expanded, I will let you know. Please let me know if you use these sheets and what you think of them. Charan Langton [email protected] www.readinglesson.com 3 Big Words for Little Kids Big Words Roots for cred Little co, con, com Kids graph voc, vok leg auto tract cian dom peri capt, capit mis cule, icle, ling oper uni amphi, ambi pop poten, posse flu macro micro vac photo cycl jug Read this first! Test 1 Test 2 Test 3 Test 4 gen oid non ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 4 Big Words for Little Kids Big Incredible unbelievable Words believable for Credible honor Little Credit Kids Creditor one who loans money to another Read this first! Root: cred The root word cred means to believe. Whenever you see a word with this root, that word has something to do with the concept of believing. Creed faith, principle of belief as in religion Creditable worthy of believing, something that brings praise \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Incredible _______________________________________________ Credit ____________________________________________________ Creditor __________________________________________________ Creed _____________________________________________________ Creditable ________________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Credit ____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Incredible _______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Credible __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 5 Big Words for Little Kids Big Connect to join together Words to work together for Cooperate to mix together Little Combine Kids Collide to crash or clash (together) Combat to fight or have a battle Congregate to get together Combative feisty Read this first! Root: con, com, co The root words co, con or com all mean with or together. These root words usually come at the beginning of a word and nearly always mean the same thing. \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Combine _________________________________________________ Collide ___________________________________________________ Combat __________________________________________________ Congregate _______________________________________________ Cooperate ________________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Congregate _______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Collide ___________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Combative _______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 6 Big Words for Little Kids Big Graph something written or drawn Words black material used in pencils for Graphite the art of beautiful handwriting Little Calligraphy Kids Phonograph a way of recording sound Geography study of earth and its people Autograph handwritten signature Read this first! Root: graph The root word graph means to write or record by some means. \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Graph____________________________________________________ Graphite _________________________________________________ Geography _______________________________________________ Autograph _______________________________________________ Calligraphy _____________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Autograph _______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Geography _______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Calligraphy _____________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 7 Big Words for Little Kids Big Vocal related to voice Words collection of words for Vocabulary to speak or say something Little Vocalize Kids Evoke to call from the past, as Read this first! Root: voc, vok The root words voc, vok mean voice. They can also mean to call in some words. memory Provoke to cause someone to express anger Invocation a prayer or blessing \ Underline the root and then, write the meaning of each word below. Invocation _____________________________________________ Vocalize _________________________________________________ Provoke __________________________________________________ Vocabulary _____________________________________________ Evoke ____________________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Vocalized ________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Provoked ________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Vocabulary _____________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 8 Big Words for Little Kids Big Legal lawful, according to the law Words gift of property left in a will for Legacy Little Legislate to pass a law Kids Legitimate legal Read this first! Root: leg The root word leg means legal or related to the law. Legislator member of the government, such as a congressman Illegal not legal \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Legacy___________________________________________________ Illegal___________________________________________________ Legislate_________________________________________________ Legislator _______________________________________________ Legitimate ______________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word Legal ____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Illegal___________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Legislator _______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 9 Big Words for Little Kids Read this first! Big Test 1 Words Your score: for Write out the meaning of the following words. Little Kids Creditor __________________________________________________ Illegal___________________________________________________ Legislate_________________________________________________ Autograph _______________________________________________ Credible __________________________________________________ Invocation _____________________________________________ Combative _______________________________________________ Collide ___________________________________________________ Vocalize _________________________________________________ Provoke __________________________________________________ Vocabulary _____________________________________________ Cooperate ________________________________________________ Congregate _______________________________________________ Combine _________________________________________________ Geography _______________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 10 Big Words for Little Kids Big self-controlled action or object Words Automatic for Autobiography story of ones life Little Autograph handwritten signature of oneself Kids Autocrat self-rule, dictator Automobile a vehicle that has its own internal engine for moving Automaton a self-operating figure, a robot-like man Read this first! Root: auto The root word auto means self. It also means the concept of self control such as in word automatic - something which is self-controlling. \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Automaton _____________________________________________ Automobile _____________________________________________ Automatic ______________________________________________ Autocrat_________________________________________________ Autograph _______________________________________________ Autobiography __________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Automatic ______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Autocrat_________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Autobiography __________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 11 Big Words for Little Kids Big a farm machine that pulls or Words Tractor pushes things for something can be handled Little Tractable to draw towards Kids Attract Read this first! Root: tract The root word tract means to draw or pull. Extract to draw out Contract an agreement that binds people to do something particular Distract to draw away or to pull away \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Contract _________________________________________________ Extract ___________________________________________________ Distract _________________________________________________ Tractor __________________________________________________ Attract __________________________________________________ Tractable ________________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Extract ___________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Distract _________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Contract _________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 12 Big Words for Little Kids Big expert in musical arts Words Musician for Magician skilled in magic Little Pediatrician childrens doctor Kids Read this first! Root: cian The root word cian at the end of a word means to have a particular skill. Physician another name for doctor Politician someone who runs for public office Electrician skilled in fixing electrical things \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Pediatrician _____________________________________________ Magician________________________________________________ Physician _______________________________________________ Politician ________________________________________________ Electrician _______________________________________________ Musician _______________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Physician _______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Politician ________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Musician _______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 13 Big Words for Little Kids Big state of being free Words Freedom realm of the king for Kingdom Little Stardom state of being a star Kids Boredom state of feeling bored Read this first! Root: dom The root word dom means the state of, the quality of something, e.g. boredom is the state of being bored. Random state of aimlessness, purposelessness Wisdom state of having knowledge \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Wisdom _________________________________________________ Boredom_________________________________________________ Kingdom ________________________________________________ Stardom ________________________________________________ Random_________________________________________________ Freedom_________________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Freedom_________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Wisdom _________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Random_________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 14 Big Words for Little Kids Big Words Periodic something that happens at regular intervals, such as once per day. for Little Perimeter the distance around an area the point of an orbit nearest to the earth Kids Perigee Read this first! Root: peri The root word peri means around. Periodical magazine printed at regular intervals Periphery the edge around the area, as in periphery of a lake Periodontal around the tooth \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Periodic __________________________________________________ Periphery ________________________________________________ Periodontal______________________________________________ Perigee ___________________________________________________ Perimeter ________________________________________________ Periodical ________________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Periodic __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Periphery ________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Perigee ___________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 15 Big Words for Little Kids Read this first! Big Words Test 2 Your score: for Write out the meaning of the following words. Little Kids Automaton _____________________________________________ Credible __________________________________________________ Autocrat_________________________________________________ Extract ___________________________________________________ Distract _________________________________________________ Physician _______________________________________________ Combative _______________________________________________ Collide ___________________________________________________ Musician _______________________________________________ Wisdom _________________________________________________ Periodic __________________________________________________ Periodical ________________________________________________ Congregate _______________________________________________ Periphery ________________________________________________ Geography _______________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 16 Big Words for Little Kids Big the head or chief Words Captain for Capitol the main building where Congress meets Little to cut off the head Kids Decapitate Capital collection money or property Caption the head of a chapter in a book Capitulate to surrender, to give up leadership Read this first! Root: capt, capit The root words capt, capit mean the chief, head or the leader. \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Caption __________________________________________________ Captain __________________________________________________ Capitulate _______________________________________________ Decapitate _______________________________________________ Capitol ___________________________________________________ Capital___________________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Capitulated ______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Capital___________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Caption __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 17 Big Words for Little Kids Big bad behavior Words Misbehavior for Miscast not in a proper role Little Mischief action that results in damage Kids Read this first! Root: mis, miso Misgiving having second (or bad) thoughts Misrepresent to create a false impression Miscalculate to make a mistake in calculation The root words mis, miso mean wrong, to hate or something bad. \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Mischief _________________________________________________ Miscalculate ____________________________________________ Misgivings ______________________________________________ Miscast __________________________________________________ Misrepresent ____________________________________________ Misbehavior ____________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Mischievous _____________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Misgivings ______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Misbehaved _____________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 18 Big Words for Little Kids Big something very small, tiny Words Minuscule for Ridicule small mocking laughter at someone Little Molecule a very small particle Kids Duckling a little baby duck Nestling a little baby bird, still in nest unable to fly Sapling a small young tree \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word Read this first! Root: cule, icle ling The root words cule, icle ling mean very small. below. Duckling ________________________________________________ Minuscule ______________________________________________ Sapling _________________________________________________ Molecule ________________________________________________ Nestling _________________________________________________ Ridicule__________________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Ridiculed ________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Sapling _________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Minuscule ______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 19 Big Words for Little Kids Big someone doing the work Words Operator for Cooperate to work together Little Operational something in working condition Kids Read this first! Root: oper The root words oper means to work. Opus a musical work Opera a work of drama where all dialog are sung Operable something that can be fixed with an operation something that is in working condition \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Opera ____________________________________________________ Operator _________________________________________________ Operational _____________________________________________ Operable _________________________________________________ Opus _____________________________________________________ Cooperate ________________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Cooperated _______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Operable _________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Opera ____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 20 Big Words for Little Kids Big oneness, harmony Words Unity for Unicorn mythical creature with one horn Little Union joining of many into one Kids Unique one of a kind Universe the whole world and all its parts Unison singing in one harmonious voice Read this first! Root: uni The root word uni means one. \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Universe ________________________________________________ Union ___________________________________________________ Unity ___________________________________________________ Unique __________________________________________________ Unison __________________________________________________ Unicorn _________________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Unity ___________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Unique __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Unison __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 21 Big Words for Little Kids Read this first! Big Words Test 3 Your score: for Write out the meaning of the following words. Little Kids Contract _________________________________________________ Capitol ___________________________________________________ Misgiving _______________________________________________ Extract ___________________________________________________ Minuscule ______________________________________________ Nestling _________________________________________________ Combative _______________________________________________ Sapling _________________________________________________ Cooperate ________________________________________________ Unison __________________________________________________ Periodic __________________________________________________ Decapitate _______________________________________________ Unique __________________________________________________ Periphery ________________________________________________ Operable _________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 22 Big Words for Little Kids Read this first! Big capable of living on both water and land Words Amphibious Root: amphi, ambi for Ambidexter can use both hands with equal ease Little Amble The root words amphi or to walk about leisurely ambi mean two or both. The Kids Ambitious eager for achievement and honor Ambiguous having double meaning, unclear Ambient all around, such as air root word ambi also means about and around. \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Ambiguous ______________________________________________ Amble ___________________________________________________ Amphibious _____________________________________________ Ambitious _______________________________________________ Ambient ________________________________________________ Ambidexter______________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Ambidextrous ___________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Ambled __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Ambiguous ______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 23 Big Words for Little Kids Big the people Words Populace for Population number of people in an area Little Popularity being liked by people Kids Popularize to make something popular Populate to settle people in an area Unpopular not liked by people Read this first! Root: pop The root word pop means people. \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Populate _________________________________________________ Popularize_______________________________________________ Popularity ______________________________________________ Population ______________________________________________ Populace _________________________________________________ Unpopular ______________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Popularity ______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Popularize_______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Populace _________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 24 Big Words for Little Kids Big having the possibility to do something Words Potential powerful for Potent Little Impotent not powerful, incapable Kids Possess to hold or own something Omnipotent all powerful - such as God Posse an armed group of people with legal authority to catch a criminal Read this first! Root: poten, posse The root words poten, posse mean power. \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Omnipotent ____________________________________________ Possess ___________________________________________________ Impotent _______________________________________________ Potential ________________________________________________ Potent ___________________________________________________ Posse _____________________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Possessed _________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Impotent _______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Potential ________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 25 Big Words for Little Kids Big liquid Words Fluid flowing or coming easily for Fluent Little Influence to flow in, to impress Kids Flush to flow quickly Read this first! Root: flu The root word flu means fluid or flowing. Fluctuate to flow in unsteady waves Flue passageway for air such as a chimney \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Flue _____________________________________________________ Fluctuate _______________________________________________ Flush ____________________________________________________ Influence _______________________________________________ Fluent __________________________________________________ Fluid ____________________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Fluent __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Fluctuating _____________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Influenced ______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 26 Big Words for Little Kids Big having large teeth Words Macrodont the larger world, universe for Macrocosm Little Macrograph a picture of a magnified object Kids Macrophage a large white cell Macrocyte a large red cell Macrometer an instrument for measuring distances Read this first! Root: macro The root word macro means large. \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Macrocyte _______________________________________________ Macrophage _____________________________________________ Macrocosm ______________________________________________ Macrograph _____________________________________________ Macrodont ______________________________________________ Macrometer _____________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Macrograph _____________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Macrometer _____________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Macrocosom_____________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 27 Big Words for Little Kids Read this first! Big Words Test 4 Your score: for Write out the meaning of the following words. Little Kids Macrocosom_____________________________________________ Macrophage _____________________________________________ Misgivings ______________________________________________ Fluctuate _______________________________________________ Fluid ____________________________________________________ Fluent __________________________________________________ Populace _________________________________________________ Ambitious _______________________________________________ Amble ___________________________________________________ Unison __________________________________________________ Ambiguous ______________________________________________ Potent ___________________________________________________ Unique __________________________________________________ Impotent _______________________________________________ Amphibious _____________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 28 Big Words for Little Kids Read this first! Big having small teeth Words Microdont Root: micro for Microcosm the small world, the world of very small living things The root word micro means Little small. an instrument to magnify small sounds Kids Microphone Microbe a very small organism, bacteria Microgram a millionth of a gram Microscope an instrument for magnifying and looking at very tiny objects \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Microgram _____________________________________________ Microbe__________________________________________________ Microdont ______________________________________________ Microcosm ______________________________________________ Microphone _____________________________________________ Microscope ______________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Microscope ______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Microbe__________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Microphone _____________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 29 Big Words for Little Kids Big to empty Words Vacate for Vacancy empty or available Little Vacation no work, resting from work Kids Read this first! Root: vac The root word vac means empty. Vacuum space that is absolutely empty Evacuate to remove people or troops from an area Vacuous empty of all thought \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Evacuate _________________________________________________ Vacuum _________________________________________________ Vacation ________________________________________________ Vacate ___________________________________________________ Vacancy _________________________________________________ Vacuous _________________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Vacancy _________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Evacuated _______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Vacated __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 30 Big Words for Little Kids Big making pictures by light Words Photograph falling on sensitive paper for a small packet of light energy Little Photon someone who looks good in photos Kids Photogenic Read this first! Root: photo The root word photo means light. Photology science of light, also called optics Photosynthesis process by which plants make food from light Photobiotic something that needs light to live \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Photobiotic _______________________________________________ Photogenic _______________________________________________ Photon ___________________________________________________ Photograph ______________________________________________ Photology ________________________________________________ Photosynthesis __________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Photogenic _______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Photology ________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Photograph ______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 31 Big Words for Little Kids Big return to the beginning Words Cycle for Cyclical moving in cycles or circles Little Cyclops mythical giant with one eye in the middle of his forehead Kids Read this first! Root: cycl The root word cycl means wheel or circular. Cyclone wind blowing in a circular manner, tornado Encyclopedia a book that contains knowledge from many areas Cycloid something that moves in circles \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Cyclops __________________________________________________ Cyclone __________________________________________________ Cycle _____________________________________________________ Cyclical __________________________________________________ Encyclopedia ____________________________________________ Cycloid __________________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Cyclical __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Cyclops __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Cyclone __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 32 Big Words for Little Kids Read this first! Big to make a decision, to judge Words Judgement Root: judi, judic for Judicial related to law The root words judi, judic Little Judiciously doing something with sound judgement mean judge or lawyer. Kids Prejudice bias Judicator the one who judges Injudicious not thoughtful or of sound judgement \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Prejudice _________________________________________________ Judicator ________________________________________________ Judiciously _____________________________________________ Injudicious _____________________________________________ Judicial _________________________________________________ Judgement ______________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Judiciously _____________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Injudicious _____________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Prejudiced _______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 33 Big Words for Little Kids Read this first! Big Test 5 Words Your score: for Write out the meaning of the following words. Little Kids Microcosm ______________________________________________ Prejudice _________________________________________________ Judicious ________________________________________________ Fluctuate _______________________________________________ Cyclops __________________________________________________ Photogenic _______________________________________________ Populace _________________________________________________ Cyclical __________________________________________________ Amble ___________________________________________________ Vacancy _________________________________________________ Evacuate _________________________________________________ Vacant __________________________________________________ Microbe__________________________________________________ Impotent _______________________________________________ Amphibious _____________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 34 Big Words for Little Kids Big the sex of the living creature Words Gender for General related to all kinds Little Generic belonging to a kind, same as others Kids Genus category, classification Progeny descendants, offsprings Genetics study of science of heredity Read this first! Root: gen The root word gen means kind of something. \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Progeny _________________________________________________ Genus ___________________________________________________ Genetics __________________________________________________ Generic __________________________________________________ General __________________________________________________ Gender ___________________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Genus ___________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Progeny _________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Generic __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 35 Big Words for Little Kids Big Words Asteroid like a star for Heloid like the sun Little Spheroid shaped like a sphere Kids Read this first! Root: oid The root word oid means like or similar to something. Thyroid a gland in the neck shaped like a shield Cycloid shaped in circles Tabloid like a newspaper but smaller \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Asteroid _________________________________________________ Cycloid __________________________________________________ Spheroid _________________________________________________ Thyroid _________________________________________________ Tabloid __________________________________________________ Helioid ___________________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Thyroid _________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Asteroid _________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Spheroid _________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 36 Big Words for Little Kids Big not making sense Words Nonsense for Nonprofit business or organization not organized to make profit, as a school or church Little not harmful to living things Kids Nontoxic Nonplus confused, uncertain Nonage not of legal age, such as 18 or 21 Nondescript hard to describe, plain \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word Read this first! Root: non The root word non means not. below. Nonage __________________________________________________ Nonsense ________________________________________________ Nontoxic_________________________________________________ Nonplus _________________________________________________ Nondescript _____________________________________________ Nonprofit _______________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Nondescript _____________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Nonplusses ______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Nontoxic_________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 37 Big Words for Little Kids Big to not agree, approve, like Words Disapprove for Disgrace shame Little Disregard not pay attention, ignore Kids bad Read this first! Root: dis The root word dis means not or to take away. Dispose to throw away, get rid of Disease not of ease, not healthy Disaster the absence of a lucky star (aster), a happening \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Disgrace _________________________________________________ Disapprove ______________________________________________ Disregard _______________________________________________ Dispose __________________________________________________ Disaster _________________________________________________ Disease __________________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Diseased _________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Disposed _________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Disgraced ________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 38 Big Words for Little Kids Big study of living things Words Biology for Biopsy to look at a living cell under microscope Little Autobiography ones own life story Kids Read this first! Root: bio The root word bio means life. Biota the living things of an area, also called fauna and flora Biologist one who studies living things Biographer one who writes someones life story \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Biologist _________________________________________________ Biology __________________________________________________ Biopsy ___________________________________________________ Biota ____________________________________________________ Biographer ______________________________________________ Autobiography __________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Biologist _________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Biopsy ___________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Biota ____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 39 Big Words for Little Kids Read this first! Big Words Test 6 Your score: for Write out the meaning of the following words. Little Kids Genus ___________________________________________________ Prejudice _________________________________________________ Judicious ________________________________________________ Genetics__________________________________________________ Progeny _________________________________________________ Photogenic _______________________________________________ Spheroid _________________________________________________ Thyroid _________________________________________________ Nonplus _________________________________________________ Nontoxic_________________________________________________ Disgrace _________________________________________________ Disregard _______________________________________________ Microbe__________________________________________________ Biology __________________________________________________ Biota ____________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 40 Big Words for Little Kids Big Aquatic creatures and plants that live in water Words Aquamarine bright blue-green color for an enclosure of water where fish are Little Aquarium kept as pets or for display Kids Aqueduct a canal or passageway for water Aquarius the constellation of stars in the pattern of a man pouring water Aquanaut a scuba diver who spends a lot of time under water Read this first! Root: aqua The root word aqua means water. \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Aquanaut _______________________________________________ Aquatic __________________________________________________ Aquarius ________________________________________________ Aqueduct ________________________________________________ Aquamarine ____________________________________________ Aquarium ______________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Aquamarine ____________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Aquatic __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Aqueduct ________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 41 Big Words for Little Kids Big very talkative Words Loquacious for Elocution to speak in public Little Eloquence to speak fluently and with ease Kids Soliloquy talking to oneself Obloquy to blame Circumlocution talking in a round about way without coming to a point Read this first! Root: loc The root word loc means talking. \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Loquacious ______________________________________________ Elocution ________________________________________________ Soliloquy _______________________________________________ Obloquy _________________________________________________ Eloquence ________________________________________________ Circumlocution _________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Eloquent_________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Loquacious ______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Soliloquy _______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 42 Big Words for Little Kids Big a coming together Words Convention for Venture coming to together to do a project Little Conventional usual, not special Kids Adventitious not usual, an accidental happening Convene to get together Intervene to come between Read this first! Root: ven The root word ven means to come. \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Venture _________________________________________________ Convention _____________________________________________ Conventional ___________________________________________ Adventitious ____________________________________________ Convene _________________________________________________ Intervene _______________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Convened ________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Intervened _____________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Conventional ___________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 43 Big Words for Little Kids Big government of people Words Democracy for Demography study of populations, people Little Demophile one who loves people Kids Read this first! Root: dem, demo The root words dem, demo mean people. Demophobe one who hates people Demagogue a rabble-rouser, one who excites mobs Antidemocratic one who does not believe in principles of democracy \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Democracy ______________________________________________ Antidemocratic _________________________________________ Demography ____________________________________________ Demagogue ______________________________________________ Demophile ______________________________________________ Demophobe ______________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Democracy ______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Democratic ______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Demography ____________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 44 Big Words for Little Kids Big feels like a burden Words Burdensome for Handsome tending to be attractive, comely Little Irksome annoying Kids Tiresome tiring, upsetting Cumbersome difficult, tedious Fulsome lots of, abundant as We gave her fulsome praise. Read this first! Root: some The root word some means being or tending to. \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Fulsome_________________________________________________ Cumbersome ____________________________________________ Handsome _______________________________________________ Irksome _________________________________________________ Tiresome_________________________________________________ Burdensome ____________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Burdensome ____________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Tiresome_________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Irksome _________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 45 Big Words for Little Kids Read this first! Big Test 7 Words Your score: for Write out the meaning of the following words. Little Kids Aquatic __________________________________________________ Aquamarine ____________________________________________ Judicious ________________________________________________ Loquacious ______________________________________________ Progeny _________________________________________________ Eloquent_________________________________________________ Convene _________________________________________________ Intervene _______________________________________________ Nonplus _________________________________________________ Conventional ___________________________________________ Demophile ______________________________________________ Cumbersome ____________________________________________ Tiresome_________________________________________________ Irksome _________________________________________________ Amble ___________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 46 Big Words for Little Kids Big stand-up against Words Oppose for Oppressive under harsh pressure and control Little Obligation a duty Kids Oblique slanted, not straight Oblivious not aware Obliterate to destroy completely Read this first! Root: ob The root word ob means opposing or against. \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Oblique __________________________________________________ Obligation_______________________________________________ Oblivious ________________________________________________ Obliterate _______________________________________________ Oppose ___________________________________________________ Oppressive _______________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Oppressive _______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Oblivious ________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Obliterate _______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 47 Big Words for Little Kids Big Words Employee one doing the job for Nominee the person who is named Little Fiancee person getting engaged Kids Read this first! Root: ee Deportee person who is being sent out of the country Trustee person holding financial documents like a banker, who is trusted Devotee person who is devoted to a cause, person or religion \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word The root word ee at the end of a word usually means one who receives something. below. Trustee __________________________________________________ Fiancee __________________________________________________ Deportee _________________________________________________ Employee ________________________________________________ Devotee __________________________________________________ Nominee ________________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Devotee __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Fiancee __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Employee ________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 48 Big Words for Little Kids Big set apart, aside, alone Words Secluded for Secure to set apart carefully Little Secretary an employee trusted with secrets Kids Seduce to lead astray, on wrong path Segregate to separate from general masses Secession to break away from a government Read this first! Root: se The root word se means apart, aside or without. \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Secluded _________________________________________________ Secretary ________________________________________________ Seduce ___________________________________________________ Segregate_________________________________________________ Secure ___________________________________________________ Secession ________________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Seclusion ________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Secession ________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Segregated _______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 49 Big Words for Little Kids Big the act of bending Words Flection for Genuflection bending at the knees Little Deflect to bend away, push away Kids Read this first! Root: flex The root word flex means to bend. Inflection the rise and fall of voice to indicate its tone and emphasis Reflective thoughtful, inward thoughts Flex to bend \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Reflective ________________________________________________ Genuflection ____________________________________________ Flex _____________________________________________________ Inflection _______________________________________________ Flection _________________________________________________ Deflect ___________________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Deflected _________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Flexed ___________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Reflective ________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 50 Big Words for Little Kids Big to make a decision before Words Prejudice real knowledge for a musical introduction Little Prelude to go before Kids Precede Read this first! Root: pre The root word pre means before. Preamble an introduction Presage to predict. foretell Premonition a forewarning, an intuitive feeling \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Preamble ________________________________________________ Prejudice _________________________________________________ Prelude __________________________________________________ Precede ___________________________________________________ Presage ___________________________________________________ Premonition ____________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Presaged _________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Prelude __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Preceded __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 51 Big Words for Little Kids Read this first! Big Test 8 Words Your score: for Write out the meaning of the following words. Little Kids Oblique __________________________________________________ Obliterate _______________________________________________ Oblivious ________________________________________________ Loquacious ______________________________________________ Devotee __________________________________________________ Employee ________________________________________________ Seclusion ________________________________________________ Intervene _______________________________________________ Reflective ________________________________________________ Infection ________________________________________________ Demophile ______________________________________________ Premonition ____________________________________________ Precede ___________________________________________________ Presage ___________________________________________________ Preamble ________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 52 Big Words for Little Kids Big one who loves English culture Words Anglophile for Frankophile one who loves French culture Little Philanthropist one who loves mankind, donates money for public good Kids Philosophy love of knowledge Philter love potion Philatelist one who likes to collect stamps Read this first! Root: phile, phil The root word phil, phile means one who has strong love of. \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Philter ___________________________________________________ Philosophy ______________________________________________ Philatelist _______________________________________________ Philanthropist __________________________________________ Anglophile ______________________________________________ Frankophile ____________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Philanthropist __________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Philosophy ______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Anglophile ______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 53 Big Words for Little Kids Big one who comes after, descendents Words Posterity for Posterior coming later in time Little Postpone to delay, set aside Kids P.M. Postscript note added to a letter at the end after it is finished Post Meridian after the sun has crossed the Meridian, Postmortem after death examination of the body Read this first! Root: post The root word post means after, behind or following. \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Posterity ________________________________________________ Postscript ________________________________________________ Postpone _________________________________________________ Post Meridiem _________________________________________ Postmortem _____________________________________________ Posterior _________________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Posterity ________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Posterior _________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Postscript ________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 54 Big Words for Little Kids Big place where you go to wash-up Words Lavatory for Lavish free flowing like water, luxurious Little Laundry clothes to be washed Kids Deluge uncontrollable amount of water as in a flood Dilute to make a liquid thinner, usually by add ing water or another liquid Ablution to wash and cleanup your body Read this first! Root: lav, lug, lau The root words lav, lug, lau all mean to wash or clean. \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Deluge ___________________________________________________ Lavish __________________________________________________ Laundry _______________________________________________ Lavatory _______________________________________________ Dilute ___________________________________________________ Ablution ________________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Ablution ________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Diluted ____________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Lavished ________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 55 Big Words for Little Kids Big one who wanders Words Migrant for Migration large scale moving of animals and people Little to leave ones own country Kids Emigrate Immigrate the process of moving to a new land Immigrant one who moves to a new land Migratory wandering species, such as birds who moves south in winter Read this first! Root: migrs The root word migra means to wander around. \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Immigrant_____________________________________________ Migrant ________________________________________________ Emigrate_________________________________________________ Immigrate _____________________________________________ Migratory ______________________________________________ Migration ______________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Migration ______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Immigrated ____________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Migratory ______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 56 Big Words for Little Kids Big color Words Chroma for Chrome a yellow color, also a shiny plated metal Little Chromium a rust-resistant metal, chrome-plated Kids Chromosome a colored cell that defines heredity Chromatology science of studying colors Chromophilic easy to stain (color-loving) Read this first! Root: chrome The root word chrome means color. \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Chrome __________________________________________________ Chroma __________________________________________________ Chromium ______________________________________________ Chromosome ____________________________________________ Chromatology ___________________________________________ Chromophilic ____________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Chromium ______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Chromosome ____________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Chromatology ___________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 57 Big Words for Little Kids Read this first! Big Test 9 Words Your score: for Write out the meaning of the following words. Little Kids Oblique __________________________________________________ Obliterate _______________________________________________ Philanthropist __________________________________________ Loquacious ______________________________________________ Posterior _________________________________________________ Posterity ________________________________________________ Postmortem _____________________________________________ Lavish __________________________________________________ Ablution ________________________________________________ Infection ________________________________________________ Deluge ___________________________________________________ Premonition ____________________________________________ Emigrate_________________________________________________ Migrant ________________________________________________ Chroma __________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 58 Big Words for Little Kids Big opposite of the North pole Words Antarctic medicine that works against for Antacid stomach acid Little cells in the body that work Kids Antibody against invading viruses Read this first! Root: ant The root word ant means against. Anticlimax a let down, going from an event of importance to one not important Antidote medicine that works against a poison Antipathy a strong feeling of dislike, disgust \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Anticlimax _____________________________________________ Antibody ________________________________________________ Antacid _________________________________________________ Antarctic ________________________________________________ Antidote _________________________________________________ Antipathy ______________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Antipathy ______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Anticlimax _____________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Antibody ________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 59 Big Words for Little Kids Big to pull out or to remove from Words Extract for Exclude to shut out Little Expel to throw out Kids Express to speak out Excavate to make a hole, dig Extend to stretch out Read this first! Root: ex The root word ex at the beginning of a word means out or from. \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Excavate _________________________________________________ Extend ___________________________________________________ Express ___________________________________________________ Exclude __________________________________________________ Extract ___________________________________________________ Expel _____________________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Expresses _________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Excavated ________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Extracted ________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 60 Big Words for Little Kids Big to deceive Words Beguile a gift as an inheritance for Bequest Little Beloved one who is loved with great intensity Kids Berate to scold loudly and openly Bereave deprived sadly, as in bereaving widow who lost her husband Bedeck to cover or dress with beautiful things Read this first! Root: be The root word be at the front of a word, usually implies an intensity of something. \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Berate ___________________________________________________ Bereave __________________________________________________ Beguile___________________________________________________ Bequest __________________________________________________ Beloved __________________________________________________ Bedeck ___________________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Bedecked _________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Berated __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Bequest __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 61 Big Words for Little Kids Big face or looks of a person Words Visage for Envision to see in ones mind, imagine Little Vista a large view from a distance Kids Read this first! Root: vis The root word vis means to see. Visionary one who imagines, dreams of big things Visualize to make visible in the mind by imagining Evident that which can be easily seen, obvious \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Visionary _______________________________________________ Vista _____________________________________________________ Evident __________________________________________________ Envision ________________________________________________ Visualize ________________________________________________ Visage ____________________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Envision ________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Visualized _______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Evident __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 62 Big Words for Little Kids Big to work out carefully with lot of detail Words Elaborate for Emanate to flow out, as smell from flowers Little Effusive pouring out of feelings Kids Eject to throw out Eccentric having a different center, oddball Effete Read this first! Root: e, ec, ef The root words e, ec and ef at the beginning of a word mean out. lacking strength, worn out \ Underline the root and then write the meaning of each word below. Eject ______________________________________________________ Eccentric _________________________________________________ Effete _____________________________________________________ Effusive __________________________________________________ Emanate ________________________________________________ Elaborate ________________________________________________ \ Now make a sentence using the word. Elaborate plan__________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Effusive __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Emanate ________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com 63 Big Words for Little Kids Read this first! Big Test 10 Words Your score: for Write out the meaning of the following words. Little Kids Extract ___________________________________________________ Excavate _________________________________________________ Precede ___________________________________________________ Antibody ________________________________________________ Posterior _________________________________________________ Antidote _________________________________________________ Antipathy ______________________________________________ Bedeck ___________________________________________________ Berate ___________________________________________________ Visage ____________________________________________________ Deluge ___________________________________________________ Envision ________________________________________________ Immigrant_____________________________________________ Effusive __________________________________________________ Enmity _________________________________________________ ©2001 Mountcastle Company, www.readinglesson.com
© Copyright 2026 Paperzz