4 3 2e Amanda Ford & Elizabeth Haywood A WEEKLY ENGLISH HOMEWORK PROGRAM Student Book Contents Introduction Acknowledgments Theme 1 Books Worksheet 1 Worksheet 2 Worksheet 3 Vocabulary and Spelling: Similes; Metaphors Grammar and Punctuation: Revision: parts of speech; Pronouns: Pronouns that take singular verbs, Pronouns: first, second and third person; Revision: capital letters Comprehension: ‘A Word in Their Ears’; Bookish words Theme 2 New Technology Worksheet 4 Worksheet 5 Worksheet 6 Vocabulary and Spelling: Verbosity; Prefixes Grammar and Punctuation: Prepositions; Idioms; Apostrophes Comprehension: ‘Big Games Hunters’ Theme 3 Poetry Worksheet 7 Worksheet 8 Worksheet 9 Vocabulary and Spelling: Poetic devices; Forms of poetry; Clichés Grammar and Punctuation: ‘All the World’s a Stage’; Revision: nouns Comprehension: ‘Clancy of The Overflow’; Rhyme Theme 4 Television Worksheet 10 Vocabulary and Spelling: Word origins; Beware the critic! Worksheet 11 Grammar and Punctuation: Adjectives and antonyms; Adjectives of degree; Revision: parts of speech; Dashes Worksheet 12 Comprehension: ‘Race to Dakar’; ‘Imply’ and ‘infer’; Synonyms Theme 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 Public Speaking Worksheet 19 Vocabulary and Spelling: Connotations Worksheet 20 Grammar and Punctuation: Revision: parts of speech; Gerunds; Revision: adverbs; Revision: the comma Worksheet 21 Comprehension: ‘Gettysburg Address’; ‘Blood, Toil, Tears, and Sweat’; Successful speeches; Proverbs Theme 8 3 5 Theatre Worksheet 16 Vocabulary and Spelling: Word origins; Elements of a story Worksheet 17 Grammar and Punctuation: Verb tenses; Italics Worksheet 18 Comprehension: ‘Monks’ Fine Habit’; Roman numerals; Synonyms Theme 7 1 Newspapers Worksheet 13 Vocabulary and Spelling: ‘Newspaper Items: a Glossary’ Worksheet 14 Grammar and Punctuation: Adjectives; Brackets Worksheet 15 Comprehension: ‘Danger in the Calm’ Theme 6 v vi 37 39 41 Music Worksheet 22 Vocabulary and Spelling: Syllables; Confusing pairs 43 Worksheet 23 Grammar and Punctuation: Pronouns; Revision: punctuation marks 45 Worksheet 24 Comprehension: ‘This Year, You Can Leave Your Hat Off’; Synonyms; Square expressions; Circular expressions 47 Theme 9 Computers Worksheet 25 Vocabulary and Spelling: Tech talk; Old words, new meanings; Compound words Worksheet 26 Grammar and Punctuation: Conjunctions; Revision: verb tenses; Revision: brackets Worksheet 27 Comprehension: ‘Soon, the Digital Life’; Popular expressions 49 51 53 Theme 10 Magazines Worksheet 28 Vocabulary and Spelling: Star gazing; Word origins; Confusing pairs Worksheet 29 Grammar and Punctuation: Phrases; Revision: direct and indirect speech; Apostrophes again! Worksheet 30 Comprehension: ‘Magazines in the Marketplace’; Tone; Slang; Synonyms Theme 11 57 59 Advertising Worksheet 31 Vocabulary and Spelling: Word origins; The language of advertising; Suffixes Worksheet 32 Grammar and Punctuation: Clauses: Adjectival clauses, Adverbial clauses; Revision: indirect speech; Revision: adjectives Worksheet 33 Comprehension: ‘A Song for the Selling’; ‘Affect’ and ‘effect’; Euphemisms; Colloquial language Theme 12 55 61 63 65 Movies Worksheet 34 Vocabulary and Spelling: Behind the scenes; Suffixes Worksheet 35 Grammar and Punctuation: Revision: conjunctions; Simple and compound sentences; Complex sentences; Ellipsis points Worksheet 36 Comprehension: ‘Good Enough to Eat’; Colloquial language 67 69 71 Source Material Books Worksheet 3: ‘A Word in Their Ears’ New Technology Worksheet 6: ‘Big Games Hunters’ Poetry Worksheet 8: ‘All the World’s a Stage’ Poetry Worksheet 9: ‘Clancy of The Overflow’ Television Worksheet 12: ‘Race to Dakar’ Newspapers Worksheet 13: ‘Newspaper Items: a Glossary’ Newspapers Worksheet 15: ‘Danger in the Calm’ Theatre Worksheet 18: ‘Monks’ Fine Habit’ Public Speaking Worksheet 21: ‘Gettysburg Address’; ‘Blood, Toil, Tears, and Sweat’ Music Worksheet 24: ‘This Year, You Can Leave Your Hat Off’ Computers Worksheet 27: ‘Soon, the Digital Life’ Magazines Worksheet 30: ‘Magazines in the Marketplace’ Advertising Worksheet 33: ‘A Song for the Selling’ Movies Worksheet 36: ‘Good Enough to Eat’ Create Your Own Worksheet Student Record Sheet 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 89 BOOK 3 BOOKS Name: Vocabulary and Spelling Date: 1 Books word list allegory epilogue genre novel simile alliteration fable irony novella sonnet ballad farce metaphor onomatopoeia stereotype cliché flashback myth parody theme Exercise 1 Choose a word from the word list to fill each space. You might need to change the form of the word. Just as a painter uses paint and canvas and a sculptor uses clay, a writer’s tools are words. A writer and may make use of /2 to make her descriptions more vivid. Writers can also use words that imitate the sound the word is describing; this is known as . Sometimes writers string together a group of words beginning with the same consonant to create a particular effect. This is known as . Writers may choose to write fiction or non-fiction, poetry, plays, novels, shorter novels (known as ) or short stories. Novelists may write fantasies, romances, adventure stories, mysteries or science fiction. All these different forms of writing are known as . Poets can choose different forms of poetry. Two of the most well known are the which tells a story and usually has a repetitive rhythm, and the , , which has fourteen lines, made up of three quatrains (blocks of four lines) and a concluding rhyming couplet (two lines). Writers often employ , creating a difference between what we expect and what actually takes place. They sometimes use , that is, a typical representative of a group, such as a nagging wife. Stories do not always unfold in a straight forward manner. Sometimes the writer will make use of People have always felt the need to tell stories, as ancient to loop back in time. and show. Above all, writers aim to be fresh and striking and the best writing will avoid . /14 Similes A simile is a figure of speech where a comparison is made between two things using words such as ‘like’ and ‘as’. For example Her eyes shone like diamonds. Exercise 2 Choose words from the following box to complete the expressions. © Oxford University Press, 2008. Not to be reproduced without permission. 1 snow lion daisy silk fox pitch back ice thieves grass 1 as cold as 2 as white as /2 3 as smooth as 4 as black as /2 5 as fresh as a 6 as cunning as a /2 7 as green as 8 as brave as a /2 9 like water off a duck’s /2 /10 10 as thick as Metaphors Metaphors compare things by saying one is the other. For example ‘The road was a ribbon of moonlight.’ (from The Highwayman by A. Noyes) Exercise 3 Circle the metaphor in each of the following sentences. 1 ‘There’s no need to snap my head off,’ Mum said. 2 The teacher was boiling with anger as she walked into the room. 3 The young demonstrator was full of fire about her cause. 4 The bank workers feared that heads would roll when the new management came in. 5 Ricky Ponting grows in stature with every game he plays. /6 6 Spearhead David Neitz is the most important player in Melbourne’s forward-line. Exercise 4 Match each of the following writers with his or her work. J.K. Rowling William Shakespeare J.R.R. Tolkien Enid Blyton Banjo Paterson Lewis Carroll John Marsden Dr Seuss Morris Gleitzman Charles Dickens 1 The Lord of the Rings 2 The Man from Snowy River 3 Alice in Wonderland 4 Oliver Twist 5 Tomorrow, When the War Began 6 Romeo and Juliet 7 The ‘Famous Five’ series 8 The Cat in the Hat 9 Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone /10 10 Two Weeks with the Queen TOTAL /40 Extension exercise Devise a quiz that matches books with their authors. 2 © Oxford University Press, 2008. Not to be reproduced without permission. BOOK 3 BOOKS Name: Grammar and Punctuation Date: 2 Exercise 1 Match the following words with their meanings by placing the correct number in the middle column. copyright 1 a written account of a person’s life allegory 2 a conversation between characters preface 3 a short section at the end of a book or play epilogue 4 an interesting story about a real person or thing anecdote 5 writing about imaginary events anonymous 6 an introduction at the beginning of a book or speech genre 7 a person whose name is not known biography 8 the style of a book or painting fiction 9 the exclusive right to control a literary or other work 10 dialogue a story with a second meaning, besides the original one /10 Revision: parts of speech Exercise 2 Change the following nouns to adjectives. Noun Change the following nouns to verbs. Adjective Noun Verb 1 allegory 6 publisher /2 2 autobiography 7 reference /2 3 mystery 8 suspense /2 4 myth 9 description /2 5 irony 10 summary /2 /10 Pronouns Pronouns that take singular verbs The following pronouns take singular verbs: everybody, each, everyone, anybody, no one, anyone, nobody. For example Everyone is going to the library. Each student is borrowing a book. Exercise 3 Circle the correct verb out of the pair in brackets in each of the following sentences. 1 There will be a seat for everyone who (has/have) a ticket. 2 At the moment anyone (are/is) able to purchase a ticket. 3 Nobody (were/was) surprised by the number of seats available. 4 Everybody (is/are) asked to be on time. 5 Each of the speakers (are/is) an expert. /5 © Oxford University Press, 2008. Not to be reproduced without permission. 3 Pronouns: first, second and third person Sentences can be written in the first, second or third person. Person Singular pronoun Plural pronoun The first person is the person speaking. I we The second person is the person spoken to. you you The third person is the person spoken about. he, she, it they Exercise 4 Rewrite these sentences according to the instructions. 1 I wanted to go to the movies. Change to third person plural. 2 She wanted to go as well. Change to first person singular. 3 We had to run to catch the train. Change to second person singular. 4 I suggest planning ahead next time. Change to first person plural. 5 She would love to meet a writer. Change to third person plural. /5 Revision: capital letters Use capital letters: • at the beginning of sentences • at the beginning of names of particular people, places and things • as the first letter when writing the days of the week, months of the year and names of special festivals, and when writing the main words in the titles of books and films Exercise 5 Insert capital letters where necessary in the following sentences. 1 i have just read the best book ever. it is called the lord of the rings. /2 2 he was going to sydney on christmas eve. /2 3 antonia bought tickets to kylie minogue’s concert. /2 4 most of our films come from america, but the castle was a popular australian film. /2 5 i’m going to lorne for easter with mark and daniel. /2 /10 TOTAL /40 Extension exercise Copy a paragraph from a book, leaving out the capital letters and punctuation marks. Ask a friend to replace them and discuss the results. 4 © Oxford University Press, 2008. Not to be reproduced without permission. BOOK 3 BOOKS Name: Comprehension Date: 3 (Source material for this worksheet, ‘A Word in Their Ears’, can be found on page 73.) Exercise 1 Write the correct response to each question, based on the article ‘A Word in Their Ears’. 1 Parents can encourage a love of reading in their children by . 2 According to the article, the enormous number of books in a bookshop can be . 3 Bronwen Bennett is the vice-president of the . 4 According to Bronwen Bennett, introducing your child to the book you loved as a child will . make them realise 5 Literary events at Dromkeen showed that children were interested in . 6 How many generations have loved Winnie the Pooh books? 7 Babies Need Books claims that parents should read to children . 8 Reading to children will help parents and children to . 9 Bronwen Bennett believes that the Harry Potter books have encouraged children to enjoy reading. 10 Bronwen Bennett believes boys read in /10 . Exercise 2 Fill the spaces in the passage below with words from the following word box. movies video games sports books encourages compete television DVDs adapted literature There is a wide choice of books for young people to read these days. However, reading must with many other activities. lot of time, including training and matches. take up a /2 also eat up the hours, and new, more exciting games are being developed all the time. Watching /2 is popular, although have taken over to some degree, as the quality of picture and sound is so much better. Going to the is a regular event for many young people who enjoy seeing the latest film. Many of the films, such as the Lord of the Rings and Harry Potter films, are actually from young people to read the © Oxford University Press, 2008. Not to be reproduced without permission. ; hopefully that . /2 /2 /10 5 Bookish words Exercise 3 Match these ‘book’ words with their meanings by placing the correct number in the middle column. bookkeeper 1 something to mark a place in a book bookmaker 2 a support placed at the end of a row of books bookmark 3 a person who takes bets bookworm 4 someone who keeps account books or records bookend 5 a person who loves reading /5 Exercise 4 Match these ‘bookish’ expressions with their meanings by placing the correct number in the middle column. to bring to book 1 incomprehensible to do something by the book 2 someone whose feelings are obvious a closed book 3 to do something correctly to be in someone’s good books 4 to copy someone to be in someone’s bad books 5 an enthusiasm for collecting rare or valuable books someone who is an open book 6 to be out of favour with someone to take a leaf out of someone’s book 7 to be in favour with someone to throw the book at someone 8 a complete list of literature on a selected subject bibliography 9 to punish someone severely, with the maximum penalty bibliomania 10 to bring to account /10 Exercise 5 Complete each sentence below by choosing the correct word from the word box. intimidating venue vexed 1 It is important to spontaneity good eating habits. 2 How to improve eating habits is a question. 3 People find too many rules . 4 The musical performance was stale and lacked 5 The foster . /5 for the meeting had been double-booked. TOTAL /40 Extension exercise Write a review of your favourite book. 6 © Oxford University Press, 2008. Not to be reproduced without permission. BOOK 3 NEW TECHNOLOGY Name: Vocabulary and Spelling Date: 4 Verbosity The term ‘verbosity’ comes from the Latin verbosus, meaning ‘to use too many long words to express yourself’. Senders of mobile phone text messages do the opposite—they try to use as few words and letters as possible to get the message across, in order to save time and money. The abbreviations they use are also helpful when chatting on the Internet. Exercise 1 Find out, or guess, the meanings of the following text-message abbreviations. 1 B4 2 BBL 3 FWIW 4 GAL 5 HRU 6 PLZ 7 TTUL 8 B4N 9 CU 10 G2R 11 HAGO 12 KISS 13 THX /14 14 YNT Exercise 2 Match these verbose statements with their simpler meanings by placing the correct number in the middle column. Cease and desist immediately! 1 You have fallen because you were running too fast. Peruse this tome diligently. 2 This evil criminal must be imprisoned. Your impetuous dash precipitated a gargantuan tumble. 3 They spoke angrily with each other. They engaged in an incensed and indignant discussion. 4 Stop now! Her antiquated visage was furrowed and ridged. 5 Read this book carefully. This iniquitous felon must be incarcerated. 6 Her elderly face was wrinkled. © Oxford University Press, 2008. Not to be reproduced without permission. /6 7 Prefixes A prefix is a group of letters placed at the beginning of a word that affects its meaning. For example In the word ‘unbelievable’, the prefix un- gives us the opposite of ‘believable’. The prefix inter- comes from a Latin word and means ‘between’ or ‘among’. For example ‘Intercontinental’ means ‘between continents’. Exercise 3 Match these ‘inter’ words with their meanings by placing the correct number in the middle column. intercept 1 between cities Internet 2 to act on each other intergalactic 3 to interrupt a conversation interject 4 relations between people intermediate 5 a computer-based communications network interpersonal 6 between galaxies interview 7 between two points or stages interdental 8 to come between, seize interact 9 structured conversation, often face-to-face intercity 10 between the teeth /10 Exercise 4 Fill each space in these sentences with the most appropriate word from Exercise 3. 1 The train travels from Melbourne to Sydney. 2 These two chemicals will and cause an explosion. 3 The radio announcer was forced to saying something illegal. 4 The company specialised in management. 5 The police had to politician. 6 The to prevent the caller from relations and human resource the suspicious package before it reached the is a very popular form of global communication. 7 The science-fiction film was about 8 Liu had warfare. decay, but he refused to go to the dentist. 9 Soon after she applied for the job, Meilin was asked to go for an 10 The trees were at an yet fully grown. . stage—they were bigger than saplings but not TOTAL /10 /40 Extension exercise Camera phones: benefit or curse? Set up a class debate on this issue. 8 © Oxford University Press, 2008. Not to be reproduced without permission. BOOK 3 NEW TECHNOLOGY Name: Grammar and Punctuation Date: 5 Prepositions A preposition is a word we use to show place, position, time or means. It links a noun or pronoun to another word. Here are some of the most common prepositions. about around without beside into to above at between of under across away by on until after back down over up against before for through with along behind from since in among below Exercise 1 Circle the correct preposition out of the pair in brackets in each of the following sentences. 1 Dan could not choose (between/among) the two video games. 2 Melissa played happily (between/among) the eight puppies. 3 This phone is different (to/from) that one. 4 I was very cross (with/at) you when you didn’t call. 5 Make sure you divide the chocolate bar (into/to) four equal pieces. 6 I really think you will benefit (of/from) a gym course. 7 My birthday coincides (with/at) yours. 8 Dion had to compete (against/with) boys who were older than him. 9 Are you prepared (for/to) a difficult journey? 10 Nicola will be discharged (from/to) hospital tomorrow. /10 Idioms Prepositions are commonly used with certain words to form idioms. An idiom is a phrase that means something different from the actual meaning of the words contained in it. For example ‘To be in hot water’ means ‘to be in trouble’. It does not mean that there is real hot water involved. Exercise 2 Choose the correct meaning of the idiom in italics and write it out. 1 The car kept breaking down. a not working properly b falling to pieces 2 The baby brought up its dinner. a vomited up b carried 3 How are you going to bring off this deal? a achieve success with b ruin 4 They were forced to call off the computer sale. a yell at b cancel © Oxford University Press, 2008. Not to be reproduced without permission. 9 5 Have you come across my necklace? a walked across b found, discovered 6 It took the cyclist a few minutes to come round after he fell from his bike. a visit us b regain consciousness 7 We are going to do up the kitchen. a renovate b wreck 8 They were forced to draw back from the edge of the flooded river. a make a sketch b retreat 9 He was not cut out for life in the army. a not suited to b perfectly suited to 10 Josie felt really let down when she didn’t get an invitation to the wedding. a happy /10 b disappointed Exercise 3 The following sentences all contain idioms, which are in italics. At the end of each sentence, write out the preposition that the idiom contains. 1 My grandfather passed away last year. 2 What do these letters stand for? 3 Marco was really taken in by the con man. 4 You should stick by your friends. 5 Don’t be tempted to throw in the towel when things get tough. 6 How many components can the factory turn out in a day? 7 You need to work off some of that Christmas pudding. 8 The students were really run down at the end of the year. 9 She could see through his charming exterior. /10 10 I think I’m going to pass out. Apostrophes Exercise 4 Rewrite these phrases using apostrophes. For example the speed of the modem the modem’s speed 1 the laughter of the children /2 2 the sparking of the leads /2 3 the intricacy of the motherboard /2 4 the beauty of the iris /2 5 the noise of the printers /2 /10 TOTAL /40 Extension exercise Write a letter to your aunt describing your trip to a holiday resort. Then write an email to your best friend describing the same holiday. Discuss the differences between these two communications. 10 © Oxford University Press, 2008. Not to be reproduced without permission. BOOK 3 NEW TECHNOLOGY Name: Comprehension Date: 6 (Source material for this worksheet, ‘Big Games Hunters’, can be found on page 74.) Exercise 1 The following words and expressions are taken from the article ‘Big Games Hunters’. Match each one with its meaning by placing the correct number in the middle column. geeks 1 incomes tech-savvy 2 a suitable position al fresco 3 an enormous advance poaching 4 special privileges reminiscent 5 charm and attractiveness anti-social 6 an extremely bright exploding star niche 7 making minor changes to something revenues 8 stealing perks 9 awakening memories of something else supernova 10 someone who creates animated sequences animator 11 a business that pays for the right to use a brand name in tandem 12 understanding the latest technologies quantum leap 13 not interested in mixing with others glamour 14 people who spend a lot of their time on computers tweaking 15 in the open air; out of doors franchise 16 together /16 Exercise 2 Circle the correct response to each of the following questions, based on the article ‘Big Games Hunters’. 1 According to the article, the developers of video games are often thought of as: a intelligent b geeks c romantic 2 At Electronic Arts (EA), the programmers think of themselves as: a geeks b anti-social c artists 3 The EA studios are luxurious in order to show that the industry: a is making a lot of money b is no longer anti-social c has run out of ideas 4 The video games industry and Hollywood films: a generate similar amounts of money b do not generate similar amounts of money c are not concerned about revenues © Oxford University Press, 2008. Not to be reproduced without permission. 11 5 The enormous increases in the speed of computers: a have produced a minor increase in video games b have not affected the video games industry c have caused a surge in the video games industry 6 The main purpose of this article is: a to describe the enormous growth in video games b to outline the poaching of Hollywood experts by the video games industry c to describe the new video games /6 Exercise 3 Fill the spaces in these sentences with the correct information, based on the article ‘Big Games Hunters’. In some cases the first letter has been provided. 1 The video games industry is stealing talent from H . to develop a large game. 2 It can cost more than 3 Twenty years ago one person could develop a computer game. Now it can take a staff of . 4 One of the biggest areas of growth is in s to be added at the last moment. 5 The games still lack the g e , which used /5 of Hollywood. Exercise 4 Find the following words in the word search. They can be found vertically, horizontally or diagonally, backwards or forwards. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 video 8 games 9 gourmet 10 poach 11 cubicle 12 image 13 perks animation skill console tweak glamour supernova S K I L L V Y A U R U W E H A K I P O A C H J F O X T E G X R T O O P I M A G E W Q L M H G L N A B S E U P E D A D G E O N G C C K M M H R V I D E O Y O Y E K A M X N N E U U S S S A W H S K R O R S Y T T G O U R M E T X I E Y L D L L A X Z O J H E A E K F N E L C I J O B U C O TOTAL /13 /40 Extension exercise Write an email to a friend describing a new video game you have heard about or tried. 12 © Oxford University Press, 2008. Not to be reproduced without permission. 4 3 2e Amanda Ford & Elizabeth Haywood A WEEKLY ENGLISH HOMEWORK PROGRAM Teacher Book BOOK 3 NEW TECHNOLOGY Name: Comprehension Date: 6 (Source material for this worksheet, ‘Big Games Hunters’, can be found on page 98.) Exercise 1 The following words and expressions are taken from the article ‘Big Games Hunters’. Match each one with its meaning by placing the correct number in the middle column. geeks 14 1 incomes tech-savvy 12 2 a suitable position al fresco 15 3 an enormous advance poaching 8 4 special privileges reminiscent 9 5 charm and attractiveness anti-social 13 6 an extremely bright exploding star niche 2 7 making minor changes to something revenues 1 8 stealing perks 4 9 awakening memories of something else supernova 6 10 someone who creates animated sequences animator 10 11 a business that pays for the right to use a brand name in tandem 16 12 understanding the latest technologies quantum leap 3 13 not interested in mixing with others glamour 5 14 people who spend a lot of their time on computers tweaking 7 15 in the open air; out of doors franchise 11 16 together /16 Exercise 2 Circle the correct response to each of the following questions, based on the article ‘Big Games Hunters’. 1 According to the article, the developers of video games are often thought of as: a intelligent b geeks c romantic 2 At Electronic Arts (EA), the programmers think of themselves as: a geeks b anti-social c artists 3 The EA studios are luxurious in order to show that the industry: a is making a lot of money b is no longer anti-social c has run out of ideas 4 The video games industry and Hollywood films: a generate similar amounts of money b do not generate similar amounts of money © Oxford University Press, 2008. Not to be reproduced without permission. 11 c are not concerned about revenues 5 The enormous increases in the speed of computers: a have produced a minor increase in video games b have not affected the video games industry c have caused a surge in the video games industry 6 The main purpose of this article is: a to describe the enormous growth in video games b to outline the poaching of Hollywood experts by the video games industry c to describe the new video games /6 Exercise 3 Fill the spaces in these sentences with the correct information, based on the article ‘Big Games Hunters’. In some cases the first letter has been provided. 1 The video games industry is stealing talent from Hollywood . eighteen million dollars to develop a large game. 2 It can cost more than 3 Twenty years ago one person could develop a computer game. Now it can take a staff of thirty six . 4 One of the biggest areas of growth is in sound to be added at the last moment. 5 The games still lack the glamour effects , which used /5 of Hollywood. Exercise 4 Find the following words in the word search. They can be found vertically, horizontally or diagonally, backwards or forwards. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 video 8 games 9 gourmet 10 poach 11 cubicle 12 image 13 perks animation skill console tweak glamour supernova S K I L L V Y A U R U W E H A K I P O A C H J F O X T E G X R T O O P I M A G E W Q L M H G L N A B S E U P E D A D G E O N G C C K M M H R V I D E O Y O Y E K A M X N N E U U S S S A W H S K R O R S Y T T G O U R M E T X I E Y L D L L A X Z O J H E A E K F N E L C I J O B U C O TOTAL /13 /40 Extension exercise Write an email to a friend describing a new video game you have heard about or tried. NOW DO TEST 1 (PAGE 73). 12 © Oxford University Press, 2008. Not to be reproduced without permission. Test 1 BOOK 3 Name: Date: Similes and metaphors Exercise 1 State whether the following descriptions include a simile or a metaphor. 1 He looked like a rabbit caught in the headlights. 2 The moon was a bright yellow balloon in the sky. 3 She was as cunning as a fox. 4 The road was a ribbon of moonlight. 5 The children were as thick as thieves. /5 Parts of speech Exercise 2 Provide answers for the following. 1 Form an adjective from the noun ‘autobiography’. 2 Form an adjective from the noun ‘suspicion’. 3 Form an adverb from the adjective ‘enormous’. 4 Form a noun from the verb ‘describe’. 5 Form an adjective from the adverb ‘gently’. 6 Form a noun from the verb ‘adapted’. 7 Form a verb from the noun ‘competition’. 8 Form an adjective from the noun ‘spontaneity’. 9 Form an adverb from the noun ‘diligence’. 10 Form a noun from the verb ‘encourage’. /10 Prefixes Exercise 3 Which ‘inter-’ words match these definitions? 1 to interrupt a conversation 2 between cities 3 relations between people 4 between galaxies 5 to come between Reproducible page © Amanda Ford & Elizabeth Haywood, Skillworks 3 Oxford University Press, 2008. /5 73 Prepositions Exercise 4 Write the preposition in each of these sentences. 1 Do not run between cars. 2 Some homeless people are forced to sleep under bridges. 3 They arrived at the oval before the rest of the crowd. 4 You should stick by your friends. /5 5 They couldn’t see through my misty window. Exercise 5 Write the preposition in each of these sentences. 1 What does this symbol stand for? 2 Tie the net between the trees. 3 They had to lean against the door to close it. 4 Go around to the other entrance. /5 5 Jade had to walk through the rain to get home. Apostrophes Exercise 6 Rewrite these phrases using apostrophes. 1 the shoes of the fisherman 2 the ribbon of the girl 3 the music of the band 4 the fur of the cats 5 the roar of the lions 6 the beauty of the rose 7 the colour of the sky 8 the sweetness of the pears 9 the laughter of the children /10 10 the noise of the train TOTAL 74 /40 Reproducible page © Amanda Ford & Elizabeth Haywood, Skillworks 3 Oxford University Press, 2008. BOOK 3 Test 1 Name: Date: Similes and metaphors Exercise 1 State whether the following descriptions include a simile or a metaphor. simile 1 He looked like a rabbit caught in the headlights. metaphor 2 The moon was a bright yellow balloon in the sky. simile 3 She was as cunning as a fox. metaphor 4 The road was a ribbon of moonlight. simile 5 The children were as thick as thieves. /5 Parts of speech Exercise 2 Provide answers for the following. 1 Form an adjective from the noun ‘autobiography’. autobiographical suspicious 2 Form an adjective from the noun ‘suspicion’. enormously 3 Form an adverb from the adjective ‘enormous’. description 4 Form a noun from the verb ‘describe’. gentle 5 Form an adjective from the adverb ‘gently’. adaptation 6 Form a noun from the verb ‘adapted’. 7 Form a verb from the noun ‘competition’. 8 Form an adjective from the noun ‘spontaneity’. 9 Form an adverb from the noun ‘diligence’. 10 Form a noun from the verb ‘encourage’. compete spontaneous diligently /10 Prefixes Exercise 3 Which ‘inter-’ words match these definitions? interject 1 to interrupt a conversation 2 between cities 3 relations between people intercity interpersonal 4 between galaxies intergalactic 5 to come between intercept © Oxford University Press, 2008. Not to be reproduced without permission. /5 75 Prepositions Exercise 4 Write the preposition in each of these sentences. 1 Do not run between cars. between under 2 Some homeless people are forced to sleep under bridges. before 3 They arrived at the oval before the rest of the crowd. by 4 You should stick by your friends. through 5 They couldn’t see through my misty window. /5 Exercise 5 Write the preposition in each of these sentences. for 1 What does this symbol stand for? between 2 Tie the net between the trees. against 3 They had to lean against the door to close it. around 4 Go around to the other entrance. 5 Jade had to walk through the rain to get home. through /5 Apostrophes Exercise 6 Rewrite these phrases using apostrophes. 1 the shoes of the fisherman 2 the ribbon of the girl 3 the music of the band 4 the fur of the cats the fisherman’s shoes the girl’s ribbon the band’s music the cats’ fur 5 the roar of the lions the lions’ roar 6 the beauty of the rose the rose’s beauty 7 the colour of the sky the sky’s colour 8 the sweetness of the pears 9 the laughter of the children 10 the noise of the train the children’s laughter the train’s noise /10 TOTAL 76 /40 © Oxford University Press, 2008. Not to be reproduced without permission.
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