Grade: 8 Quarter 3: Week 1-Week 4 Gary CSC School District English Language Arts Standards Guide Indiana Academic State Standards Unit : Holocaust Quarter _3__ District Benchmarks Week 1-Week 4 Suggested Anchor Text(s) Night by Elie Wiesel “The Diary of Anne Frank Act I and Act II” Prentice Hall Literature “Introduction to the Holocaust” Holocaust Encyclopedia The Boy in the Stripped Pajamas by John Boyne Big Ideas Essential Questions Recognize the use and abuse of power along with the roles and responsibilities of individuals, organizations, and nations when confronted with civil rights violations and/or policies of genocide. (Incorporate Real World Connections) What choices do people make in the face of injustice? What choices do people make that allow collective violence to happen? Who decides how laws or rules are applied? How can we ensure that laws and rules are applied to everyone in the same way? “I Can Statements” ISTEP Level + • • (8.RL.2.1) I can cite several pieces of text evidence that most strongly support analysis of what a text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text. (8.RL.2.2 ) I can analyze the development of a theme or central idea over the course of a work of literature including its relationship to the characters, setting, and plot. (8.RL.2.2 ) I can provide a detailed summary that supports the analysis. (8.RL.2.3) I can analyze how particular lines of dialogue or incidents in a work of literature propel the action, reveal aspects of a character, or provoke a decision. (8.RN.2.1) I can cite text evidence that most strongly supports an analysis of what a text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text. (8.RN.2.2) I can analyze a central idea over the course of a text, including its relationship to supporting ideas. (8.RN.2.2) I can provide a detailed, objective summary of the text. (8.RN.2.3) I can analyze how a text makes connections and distinctions among individuals, events, and ideas. • (8.RV.2.1) I can use context to determine or clarify the meaning of words and phrases. • (8.RV.2.2) I can use the relationship between particular words (e.g., synonym/antonym) to better understand each of the words. • (8.RV.2.3) I can distinguish among the connotations of words with similar denotations. • (8.RV.2.5) I can select reference materials, both print and digital, to find the pronunciation of a word or determine or clarify its precise meaning, part of speech, or origin. • (8.RV.3.1) I can analyze the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in works of literature, including figurative and connotative meanings. (8.RV.3.1) I can analyze the impact of specific word choices on meaning and tone, including analogies or allusions to other texts. • • • • • • • - * * * * * * * * * * * • • • • (8.RV.3.2) I can determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a nonfiction text, including figurative, connotative, and technical meanings. (8.RV.3.2) I can analyze the impact of a specific word choice on meaning and tone including analogies or allusions to other texts (8.RV.3.3) I can interpret figures of speech (e.g. verbal irony, puns) in context. (8.W.3.3) I can write narrative compositions in a variety of forms. My writing will: 1. Engage the reader by establishing a context and point of view and introducing a narrator and/or characters. 2. Organize an event sequence (e.g., conflict, climax, resolution) that unfolds logically, using a variety of transition words, phrases, and clauses to show sequence from one time frame or setting to another. 3. Use narrative techniques, such as dialogue, pacing, description, and reflection, to develop experiences, events, and/or characters. 4. Use precise words and phrases, relevant descriptive details, and sensory language to capture the action and convey experiences and events. 5. Provide an ending that follows from and reflects on the narrated experiences or events. Do (Verb) Skill (Noun) How? Instructional Strategies Cite (8.RL.2.1,8.RN.2.1) What a text says explicitly By referring to details and examples from the text. Questioning Text Mapping Cooperative learning Analyze(8.RL.2.2,8.RL.2.3 Key details from the text 8.RN.2.2,8.RN.2.3 ) Determine(8.RV.2.1,) Meaning of words Write(8.W.3.3) A narrative composition Subgroups English Learners * * * By referring to details and examples from the text. Questioning Small group guided practice Graphic organizers Quick writes By using context clues Modeling through think alouds Graphic organizers Sorting activities By introducing narrator/characters, organizing an event Narrative writing graphic organizer sequence, using techniques such as dialogue, pacing, Guided Practice description and reflection; using precise words/phrases; Modeling providing an ending. Differentiation/Scaffolding Identify cognates as they pertain to discussion/reading selections. Identify multiple meaning words from text. Provide visual representation of unfamiliar terms when available. Activate/build background knowledge through introduction of lesson(s) that incorporate both discussion and visuals. Model proper responses both oral and written. Tier I (Below) Activate/build background knowledge through discussion and providing visuals. Have students represent their understanding through various modes: orally, written, and non-linguistic representations. Implementation of cooperative learning small group learning activities. Tier II (On) Use of graphic organizers and active engagement learning strategies. Implementation of small group learning activities. Tier III (GATE) Extend learning activities to incorporate creation /real world application relative to the topic/theme. Reading Selection(s): Unit 5- Holocaust Text Complexity Range: Suggested Anchor Texts: Night by Elie Wiesel Informational 570L “The Diary of Anne Frank Act I and Act II” Prentice Hall Literature Informational Lexile N/A “Introduction to the Holocaust” Holocaust Encyclopedia Informational Lexile N/A The Boy in the Stripped Pajamas by John Boyne Literary 1080L 8th Grade 955 1155 Despite warnings about German The events take place in Amsterdam, Provides readers with an initial The Boy in the Striped Pajamas is a intentions towards Jews, Elizer’s Holland, during the years of World understanding of what the fictional tale of the unlikeliest of family and other Jews in the small War II and immediately thereafter. Holocaust was, how the “final friends: the son of a Nazi commandant town of Sighet fail to flee the country The scenery remains the same solution” was carried out and how it and a Jewish concentration camp when they had the chance. As a throughout the play. It is the top floor finally ended. inmate. The novel, set in Nazi result the entire Jewish population is of a warehouse and office building in Germany, begins when nine-year-old sent to concentration camps. Elizer Amsterdam. There are three rooms Bruno and his family must move from struggles to survive against starvation on the top floor and a small attic their home in Berlin to a new house in and abuse. space, accessed by a narrow flight of an unfamiliar place. Bruno comes upon stairs up the back. The Frank Family a fence that he follows until he sees a and the Van Daan Family would stay young boy sitting on the other side of here in hiding from the Nazis. the fence. The shoeless boy is wearing striped pajamas and a cloth cap. Bruno also notices that the boy is wearing an armband with a star on it. Bruno makes fast friends with the boy, Shmuel. Self-Selected Text (teacher): Suggested Supporting Media (e.g., Web addresses/URLs that support the implementation of your unit) http://remember.org/ http://www.holocaustsurvivors.org/data.show.php?di=list&da=photos&so=title http://www.oskarschindler.com/ http://annefrank.com/ Cross-Curricular Connections Science Social Studies Mathematics Research the nutritional needs of the average human on a Research key historical figures that came to the aid of Jewish Use problem solving skills to determine a mathematical daily basis to sustain life and compare/contrast that to what people during the Holocaust. method of graphically representing the number 6 million that was given to Jewish people in concentration camps. represents the Jewish lives lost in the Holocaust. Page 3 Page 4
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