Homework #1 1.4 What is the largest binary number that can be expressed with 16 bits? What are the equivalent decimal and hexadecimal numbers? 16-bit binary: Decimal: Hexadecimal: 1111 1111 1111 1111 216 − 1 = (65535)10 (FFFF)16 1.5 Determine the base of the numbers in each case for the following operations to be correct: (a) 14/2 = 5 (b) 54/4 = 13 (c) 24 + 17 = 40. Let B = base, (a) (1xB + 4)/2 = 5 1xB + 4 = 2x5 = 10 B = 6 (b) (5xB + 4)/4 = 1xB + 3 5xB + 4 = (1xB + 3)x4 = 4xB + 12 B = 8 (c) (2xB + 4) + (1xB + 7) = 4xB + 0 3xB + 11 = 4xB B = 11 1.8 Convert the decimal number 431 to binary in two ways: (a) convert directly to binary; (b) convert first to hexadecimal and then from hexadecimal to binary. (a) 431 repeated division by 2 1 1010 1111 (b) 431 repeated division by 16 1AF 1 1010 111 116 = 00012 A16 = 10102 F16 = 11112 NCNU_2016_DD_1_1 1.10 Convert the following binary numbers to hexadecimal and to decimal: (a) 1.10010, (b) 110.010. (a) 1.1001 0 1.9016 1+ 9/16 = 1.562510 (b) 110.010 6.416 6 + 4/16 = 6.2510 1.22 Convert decimal 6,514 to both BCD and ASCII codes. For ASCII, an even parity bit is to be appended at the left. 6514 (0110 0101 0001 0100)BCD 6 5 1 4 6514 (0011 0110 0011 0101 1011 0001 1011 0100)ASCII 6 5 1 4 1.xx Complete the truth table for the logic circuit shown below. A x z B C y A B C x y z 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 NCNU_2016_DD_1_2
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