Name: ________________________ Class: ___________________ Date: __________ ID: A Chapter 9 Practice Test ____ 1. Greta lives 0.7 kilometer from the state capitol. Which fraction is equivalent to 0.7? A. 0 7 B. 1 7 ____ C. 7 10 D. 7 100 2. The U.S. Senate in Washington, D.C., has 100 elected members who make laws for the United States. Last year, 30 senators ran for reelection. Which decimal is equivalent to 30 ? 100 A. B. C. D. ____ 3.100 0.3 0.03 0.003 3. Which of the following is not equivalent to seven tenths? 7 10 B. 0.7 C. 0.70 D. 0.07 A. 12 Name: ________________________ ____ ID: A 4. Matthew walks 4 mile to Zack’s house. Which fraction is equivalent to 10 4 ? 10 A. 4 100 B. 40 100 C. 44 100 D. 40 10 5. Regina has finished eight tenths of her science report. Write two fractions and two decimals that are equivalent to eight tenths. Explain your work. ____ 6. What is the sum of 4 and 55 ? 10 100 A. 15 100 B. 59 110 C. 59 100 D. 95 100 2 Name: ________________________ ____ ____ ID: A 7. What is the sum of 4 and 40 ? 10 100 A. 8 10 B. 44 100 C. 44 110 D. 8 100 8. Suzi ran for 4 mile. Then she walked for 16 mile. How far did she go in 10 100 all? A. 20 mile 100 B. 56 mile 100 C. 20 miles 10 D. 56 miles 10 3 Name: ________________________ ____ ID: A 9. An artist is covering a tabletop with square tiles. So far, she has put blue tiles on 21 of the tabletop and silver tiles on 3 of it. How much of the 100 10 tabletop has been tiled? A. 51 10 B. 24 10 C. 51 100 D. 24 100 10. Explain the steps you would do to find the sum of 3 and 62 . 10 100 ____ 11. Trisha walked 9 of a mile to school. She shaded a model to show how far 10 she had walked. Which decimal shows how far Trisha walked? A. B. C. D. 0.009 mile 0.09 mile 0.9 mile 9.0 miles 4 Name: ________________________ ID: A ____ 12. Denny ran 2 1 miles along a marathon route. What is this distance written 10 as a decimal? A. B. C. D. 21.0 miles 2.1 miles 2.01 miles 0.21 mile ____ 13. David hiked 3 7 miles along a trail in the state park. What is this distance 10 written as a decimal? A. B. C. D. 37.10 miles 3.710 miles 3.7 miles 3.07 miles ____ 14. The point shown on the number line represents the number of inches Bea’s plant grew in one week. What decimal correctly names the point? A. B. C. D. 2.06 2.07 2.6 2.7 5 Name: ________________________ ID: A 15. You want to use a decimal to name the point shown on the number line. Write the decimal and explain how you identified it. ____ 16. Manuel read 75 out of 100 pages in his book. He shaded a model to show what part of the book he read. Which decimal represents the part of the book Manuel read? A. B. C. D. 0.25 0.70 0.75 0.80 ____ 17. A shark tooth has a mass of 1 6 kilograms. Which decimal is equivalent 100 to 1 6 ? 100 A. B. C. D. 0.006 0.06 1.06 1.60 6 Name: ________________________ ID: A ____ 18. Kara made a model for some science data. Which decimal matches the model? A. B. C. D. 0.33 1.33 1.43 10.33 ____ 19. The weight of a diamond is measured in carats. Mrs. Wang has a diamond that weighs 1 5 carats. Which decimal is equivalent to 1 5 ? 100 100 A. B. C. D. 1.05 1.15 1.25 1.5 20. The model shows how much of Luke’s garden is planted. Write the decimal for the shaded part of the model. Explain your thinking. 7 Name: ________________________ ID: A ____ 21. Cora paid 65 of a dollar to buy a postcard from Grand Canyon National 100 Park in Arizona. What is 65 written as a decimal in terms of dollars? 100 A. B. C. D. 0.65 6.05 6.5 65 ____ 22. Maria has these coins. What is Maria’s total amount as a fraction in terms of a dollar? A. 100 59 B. 134 100 C. 75 100 D. 59 100 8 Name: ________________________ ID: A ____ 23. Ryan sold a jigsaw puzzle at a yard sale for three dollars and five cents. Which decimal names this money amount in terms of dollars? A. B. C. D. 3.50 3.05 0.55 0.05 ____ 24. Rick has one dollar and twenty-seven cents to buy a notebook. Which decimal names this money amount in terms of dollars? A. B. C. D. 0.27 1.027 1.27 12.7 25. Polly spent 77 of a dollar to buy some mints. Write 77 as a decimal in 100 100 terms of dollars and as a money amount. Explain how the two numbers are alike and different. ____ 26. Randy is comparing statistics from a baseball tournament. Which decimal is less than 0.4? A. B. C. D. 0.38 0.40 0.44 1.04 ____ 27. Haroun is comparing decimals. Which statement is true? A. B. C. D. 0.5 > 0.53 0.35 = 0.53 0.35 < 0.3 0.35 > 0.3 9 Name: ________________________ ID: A ____ 28. Mark needs more than 0.42 pound of cheese for a recipe. Which decimal is greater than 0.42? A. B. C. D. 0.24 0.39 0.41 0.5 ____ 29. Suria is comparing decimals. Which statement is true? A. B. C. D. 0.77 = 0.70 0.77 > 0.8 0.77 < 0.8 0.8 < 0.07 30. Write all the decimals in tenths that are less than 2.42 but greater than 2.0. Explain how you decided which decimals to write. ____ 31. Chaz needs $4.77 for new batteries. He has $2.80. How much more money does he need? A. B. C. D. $1.97 $2.10 $2.17 $7.57 ____ 32. Mrs. Golub wants to share $7.20 equally among her three grandchildren. How much money should each grandchild get? A. B. C. D. $1.40 $2.07 $2.40 $4.20 ____ 33. Patty, Helene, and Mira share $0.96 that they found in an old wallet. How much money does each girl get? A. B. C. D. $0.48 $0.38 $0.36 $0.32 10 Name: ________________________ ID: A ____ 34. Three boys share $1.92 equally. How much money does each boy get? A. B. C. D. $0.64 $0.69 $0.72 $5.76 35. Bernie and his two brothers share $8.16 equally. How much money does each boy get? Explain the strategy you use to solve the problem. ____ 36. The tour of the art museum started at 9:35 minutes. What time did the tour end? A. B. C. D. A.M. It lasted for 1 hour 20 9:55 A.M. 10:35 A.M. 10:45 A.M. 10:55 A.M. ____ 37. The plumber began to fix the leaky sink at 1:45 P.M. He worked on it for 1 hour 45 minutes. What time did the plumber finish the job? A. B. C. D. 2:45 P.M. 3:00 P.M. 3:20 P.M. 3:30 P.M. ____ 38. An author signed copies of her newest book for 57 minutes until the bookstore closed at 5:00 P.M. What time did the author begin signing books? A. B. C. D. 4:03 P.M. 4:57 P.M. 5:03 P.M. 5:57 P.M. 11 Name: ________________________ ID: A ____ 39. Aya was at the library for 48 minutes until it closed at 6:30 did Aya arrive at the library? A. B. C. D. P.M. What time 5:32 P.M. 5:42 P.M. 5:52 P.M. 7:18 P.M. 40. David’s gymnastics class ended at 4:15 P.M. It lasted for 46 minutes. Someone asked David what time the class started. Explain how David could find the answer. ____ 41. Mr. Wallis says he is 6 feet 3 inches tall. How tall is he in inches? A. B. C. D. 75 inches 72 inches 69 inches 33 inches ____ 42. Erin ships a gift through the mail. The gift weighs 8 pounds 11 ounces. She packs the gift in a shipping box with bubble wrap. The package weighs 12 pounds 4 ounces. How much does the shipping box and bubble wrap weigh? A. B. C. D. 4 pounds 7 ounces 3 pounds 9 ounces 3 pounds 5 ounces 3 pounds 3 ounces ____ 43. Adrianna mixed 4 quarts 2 pints of lemonade with 1 pint of grape juice to make party punch. How many pints of party punch does she have? A. B. C. D. 7 pints 9 pints 10 pints 11 pints 12 Name: ________________________ ID: A ____ 44. Mr. Leung told his students that his desk is 4 feet 6 inches long. What is this length in inches? A. B. C. D. 24 inches 48 inches 54 inches 60 inches 45. Phyllis is trying to jump rope for 5 minutes without stopping. The longest time she has jumped so far is 3 minutes 38 seconds. How far is Phyllis from her goal? Explain how you solved the problem. 13 ID: A Chapter 9 Practice Test Answer Section 1. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 70: Equivalent Fraction and Decimals OBJ: Record tenths and hundredths as fractions and decimals. NAT: CC.4.NF.5 Express a fraction with denominator 10 as an equivalent fraction with denominator 100, and use this technique to add two fractions with respective denominators 10 and 100. For example, express 3/10 as 30/100, and add 3/10 + 4/100 = 34/100. TOP: Understand decimal notation for fractions, and compare decimal fractions. KEY: equivalent fraction | equivalent decimal NOT: Number and Operations - Fractions 2. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 70: Equivalent Fraction and Decimals OBJ: Record tenths and hundredths as fractions and decimals. NAT: CC.4.NF.5 Express a fraction with denominator 10 as an equivalent fraction with denominator 100, and use this technique to add two fractions with respective denominators 10 and 100. For example, express 3/10 as 30/100, and add 3/10 + 4/100 = 34/100. TOP: Understand decimal notation for fractions, and compare decimal fractions. KEY: equivalent fraction | equivalent decimal NOT: Number and Operations - Fractions 3. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 70: Equivalent Fraction and Decimals OBJ: Record tenths and hundredths as fractions and decimals. NAT: CC.4.NF.5 Express a fraction with denominator 10 as an equivalent fraction with denominator 100, and use this technique to add two fractions with respective denominators 10 and 100. For example, express 3/10 as 30/100, and add 3/10 + 4/100 = 34/100. TOP: Understand decimal notation for fractions, and compare decimal fractions. KEY: equivalent fraction | equivalent decimal NOT: Number and Operations - Fractions 1 ID: A 4. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 70: Equivalent Fraction and Decimals OBJ: Record tenths and hundredths as fractions and decimals. NAT: CC.4.NF.5 Express a fraction with denominator 10 as an equivalent fraction with denominator 100, and use this technique to add two fractions with respective denominators 10 and 100. For example, express 3/10 as 30/100, and add 3/10 + 4/100 = 34/100. TOP: Understand decimal notation for fractions, and compare decimal fractions. KEY: equivalent fraction | equivalent decimal NOT: Number and Operations - Fractions 5. ANS: 8 , 80 , 0.8, 0.80; Possible explanation: 8 tenths means 0.8 as a decimal 10 100 or 8 as a fraction. Both describe 8 out of 10 equal parts. A model shows 10 me that 8 = 80 . The equivalent decimal is 0.80. 10 100 PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 70: Equivalent Fraction and Decimals OBJ: Record tenths and hundredths as fractions and decimals. NAT: CC.4.NF.5 Express a fraction with denominator 10 as an equivalent fraction with denominator 100, and use this technique to add two fractions with respective denominators 10 and 100. For example, express 3/10 as 30/100, and add 3/10 + 4/100 = 34/100. TOP: Understand decimal notation for fractions, and compare decimal fractions. KEY: equivalent fraction | equivalent decimal NOT: Number and Operations - Fractions 6. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 71: Add Fractional Parts of 10 and 100 OBJ: Add fractions when the denominators are 10 or 100. NAT: CC.4.NF.5 Express a fraction with denominator 10 as an equivalent fraction with denominator 100, and use this technique to add two fractions with respective denominators 10 and 100. For example, express 3/10 as 30/100, and add 3/10 + 4/100 = 34/100. TOP: Understand decimal notation for fractions, and compare decimal fractions. NOT: Number and Operations - Fractions 2 ID: A 7. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 71: Add Fractional Parts of 10 and 100 OBJ: Add fractions when the denominators are 10 or 100. NAT: CC.4.NF.5 Express a fraction with denominator 10 as an equivalent fraction with denominator 100, and use this technique to add two fractions with respective denominators 10 and 100. For example, express 3/10 as 30/100, and add 3/10 + 4/100 = 34/100. TOP: Understand decimal notation for fractions, and compare decimal fractions. NOT: Number and Operations - Fractions 8. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 71: Add Fractional Parts of 10 and 100 OBJ: Add fractions when the denominators are 10 or 100. NAT: CC.4.NF.5 Express a fraction with denominator 10 as an equivalent fraction with denominator 100, and use this technique to add two fractions with respective denominators 10 and 100. For example, express 3/10 as 30/100, and add 3/10 + 4/100 = 34/100. TOP: Understand decimal notation for fractions, and compare decimal fractions. NOT: Number and Operations - Fractions 9. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 71: Add Fractional Parts of 10 and 100 OBJ: Add fractions when the denominators are 10 or 100. NAT: CC.4.NF.5 Express a fraction with denominator 10 as an equivalent fraction with denominator 100, and use this technique to add two fractions with respective denominators 10 and 100. For example, express 3/10 as 30/100, and add 3/10 + 4/100 = 34/100. TOP: Understand decimal notation for fractions, and compare decimal fractions. NOT: Number and Operations - Fractions 3 ID: A 10. ANS: Possible explanation: the fractions have different denominators, so I need to find a common denominator. I can use 100 as a common denominator. I multiply the numerator and the denominator by 10 to find 3 = 30 . Then I 10 100 add the numerators to get the sum 92 . 100 PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 71: Add Fractional Parts of 10 and 100 OBJ: Add fractions when the denominators are 10 or 100. NAT: CC.4.NF.5 Express a fraction with denominator 10 as an equivalent fraction with denominator 100, and use this technique to add two fractions with respective denominators 10 and 100. For example, express 3/10 as 30/100, and add 3/10 + 4/100 = 34/100. TOP: Understand decimal notation for fractions, and compare decimal fractions. NOT: Number and Operations - Fractions 11. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 72: Relate Tenths and Decimals OBJ: Record tenths as fractions and as decimals. NAT: CC.4.NF.6 Use decimal notation for fractions with denominators 10 or 100. For example, rewrite 0.62 as 62/100; describe a length as 0.62 meters; locate 0.62 on a number line diagram. TOP: Understand decimal notation for fractions, and compare decimal fractions. KEY: decimal | tenth NOT: Number and Operations - Fractions 12. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 72: Relate Tenths and Decimals OBJ: Record tenths as fractions and as decimals. NAT: CC.4.NF.6 Use decimal notation for fractions with denominators 10 or 100. For example, rewrite 0.62 as 62/100; describe a length as 0.62 meters; locate 0.62 on a number line diagram. TOP: Understand decimal notation for fractions, and compare decimal fractions. KEY: decimal | tenth NOT: Number and Operations - Fractions 4 ID: A 13. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 72: Relate Tenths and Decimals OBJ: Record tenths as fractions and as decimals. NAT: CC.4.NF.6 Use decimal notation for fractions with denominators 10 or 100. For example, rewrite 0.62 as 62/100; describe a length as 0.62 meters; locate 0.62 on a number line diagram. TOP: Understand decimal notation for fractions, and compare decimal fractions. KEY: decimal | tenth NOT: Number and Operations - Fractions 14. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 72: Relate Tenths and Decimals OBJ: Record tenths as fractions and as decimals. NAT: CC.4.NF.6 Use decimal notation for fractions with denominators 10 or 100. For example, rewrite 0.62 as 62/100; describe a length as 0.62 meters; locate 0.62 on a number line diagram. TOP: Understand decimal notation for fractions, and compare decimal fractions. KEY: decimal | tenth NOT: Number and Operations - Fractions 15. ANS: 5.6; Possible explanation: the point is between 5 and 6 on the number line marked in tenths. The point is one tenth past 5 5 , so it represents 5 6 , 10 10 which is equivalent to 5.6. PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 72: Relate Tenths and Decimals OBJ: Record tenths as fractions and as decimals. NAT: CC.4.NF.6 Use decimal notation for fractions with denominators 10 or 100. For example, rewrite 0.62 as 62/100; describe a length as 0.62 meters; locate 0.62 on a number line diagram. TOP: Understand decimal notation for fractions, and compare decimal fractions. KEY: decimal | tenth NOT: Number and Operations - Fractions 5 ID: A 16. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 73: Relate Hundredths and Decimals OBJ: Record hundredths as fractions and as decimals. NAT: CC.4.NF.6 Use decimal notation for fractions with denominators 10 or 100. For example, rewrite 0.62 as 62/100; describe a length as 0.62 meters; locate 0.62 on a number line diagram. TOP: Understand decimal notation for fractions, and compare decimal fractions. KEY: hundredth NOT: Number and Operations - Fractions 17. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 73: Relate Hundredths and Decimals OBJ: Record hundredths as fractions and as decimals. NAT: CC.4.NF.6 Use decimal notation for fractions with denominators 10 or 100. For example, rewrite 0.62 as 62/100; describe a length as 0.62 meters; locate 0.62 on a number line diagram. TOP: Understand decimal notation for fractions, and compare decimal fractions. KEY: hundredth NOT: Number and Operations - Fractions 18. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 73: Relate Hundredths and Decimals OBJ: Record hundredths as fractions and as decimals. NAT: CC.4.NF.6 Use decimal notation for fractions with denominators 10 or 100. For example, rewrite 0.62 as 62/100; describe a length as 0.62 meters; locate 0.62 on a number line diagram. TOP: Understand decimal notation for fractions, and compare decimal fractions. KEY: hundredth NOT: Number and Operations - Fractions 19. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 73: Relate Hundredths and Decimals OBJ: Record hundredths as fractions and as decimals. NAT: CC.4.NF.6 Use decimal notation for fractions with denominators 10 or 100. For example, rewrite 0.62 as 62/100; describe a length as 0.62 meters; locate 0.62 on a number line diagram. TOP: Understand decimal notation for fractions, and compare decimal fractions. KEY: hundredth NOT: Number and Operations - Fractions 6 ID: A 20. ANS: 0.81; Possible explanation: 81 shaded squares out of a total of 100 equal squares can be written as the fraction 81 . 0.81 names the same amount 100 as 81 , so the decimal shown by the model is 0.81. 100 PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 73: Relate Hundredths and Decimals OBJ: Record hundredths as fractions and as decimals. NAT: CC.4.NF.6 Use decimal notation for fractions with denominators 10 or 100. For example, rewrite 0.62 as 62/100; describe a length as 0.62 meters; locate 0.62 on a number line diagram. TOP: Understand decimal notation for fractions, and compare decimal fractions. KEY: hundredth NOT: Number and Operations - Fractions 21. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 74: Relate Fractions, Decimals, and Money OBJ: Translate among representations of fractions, decimals, and money. NAT: CC.4.NF.6 Use decimal notation for fractions with denominators 10 or 100. For example, rewrite 0.62 as 62/100; describe a length as 0.62 meters; locate 0.62 on a number line diagram. TOP: Understand decimal notation for fractions, and compare decimal fractions. NOT: Number and Operations - Fractions 22. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 74: Relate Fractions, Decimals, and Money OBJ: Translate among representations of fractions, decimals, and money. NAT: CC.4.NF.6 Use decimal notation for fractions with denominators 10 or 100. For example, rewrite 0.62 as 62/100; describe a length as 0.62 meters; locate 0.62 on a number line diagram. TOP: Understand decimal notation for fractions, and compare decimal fractions. NOT: Number and Operations - Fractions 23. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 74: Relate Fractions, Decimals, and Money OBJ: Translate among representations of fractions, decimals, and money. NAT: CC.4.NF.6 Use decimal notation for fractions with denominators 10 or 100. For example, rewrite 0.62 as 62/100; describe a length as 0.62 meters; locate 0.62 on a number line diagram. TOP: Understand decimal notation for fractions, and compare decimal fractions. NOT: Number and Operations - Fractions 7 ID: A 24. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 74: Relate Fractions, Decimals, and Money OBJ: Translate among representations of fractions, decimals, and money. NAT: CC.4.NF.6 Use decimal notation for fractions with denominators 10 or 100. For example, rewrite 0.62 as 62/100; describe a length as 0.62 meters; locate 0.62 on a number line diagram. TOP: Understand decimal notation for fractions, and compare decimal fractions. NOT: Number and Operations - Fractions 25. ANS: 0.77 and $0.77; Possible explanation: the money amount is 77 hundredths of a dollar or 77 cents. The decimal also expresses hundredths in terms of a dollar. Only money amounts have a dollar sign before the decimal number. PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 74: Relate Fractions, Decimals, and Money OBJ: Translate among representations of fractions, decimals, and money. NAT: CC.4.NF.6 Use decimal notation for fractions with denominators 10 or 100. For example, rewrite 0.62 as 62/100; describe a length as 0.62 meters; locate 0.62 on a number line diagram. TOP: Understand decimal notation for fractions, and compare decimal fractions. NOT: Number and Operations - Fractions 26. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 75: Compare Decimals OBJ: Compare decimals to hundredths by reasoning about their size. NAT: CC.4.NF.7 Compare two decimals to hundredths by reasoning about their size. Recognize that comparisons are valid only when the two decimals refer to the same whole. Record the results of comparisons with the symbols >, =, or <, and justify the conclusions, e.g., by using a visual model. TOP: Understand decimal notation for fractions, and compare decimal fractions. NOT: Number and Operations - Fractions 8 ID: A 27. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 75: Compare Decimals OBJ: Compare decimals to hundredths by reasoning about their size. NAT: CC.4.NF.7 Compare two decimals to hundredths by reasoning about their size. Recognize that comparisons are valid only when the two decimals refer to the same whole. Record the results of comparisons with the symbols >, =, or <, and justify the conclusions, e.g., by using a visual model. TOP: Understand decimal notation for fractions, and compare decimal fractions. NOT: Number and Operations - Fractions 28. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 75: Compare Decimals OBJ: Compare decimals to hundredths by reasoning about their size. NAT: CC.4.NF.7 Compare two decimals to hundredths by reasoning about their size. Recognize that comparisons are valid only when the two decimals refer to the same whole. Record the results of comparisons with the symbols >, =, or <, and justify the conclusions, e.g., by using a visual model. TOP: Understand decimal notation for fractions, and compare decimal fractions. NOT: Number and Operations - Fractions 29. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 75: Compare Decimals OBJ: Compare decimals to hundredths by reasoning about their size. NAT: CC.4.NF.7 Compare two decimals to hundredths by reasoning about their size. Recognize that comparisons are valid only when the two decimals refer to the same whole. Record the results of comparisons with the symbols >, =, or <, and justify the conclusions, e.g., by using a visual model. TOP: Understand decimal notation for fractions, and compare decimal fractions. NOT: Number and Operations - Fractions 9 ID: A 30. ANS: 2.4, 2.3, 2.2 and 2.1; Possible explanation: I drew a number line that shows tenths from 2.0 to 3.0 and marked where 2.42 would be located. Then I saw that 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, and 2.4 are to the left of 2.42, but to the right of 2.0. So I know there are no other decimal numbers in tenths that are less than 2.42 and greater than 2.0. PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 75: Compare Decimals OBJ: Compare decimals to hundredths by reasoning about their size. NAT: CC.4.NF.7 Compare two decimals to hundredths by reasoning about their size. Recognize that comparisons are valid only when the two decimals refer to the same whole. Record the results of comparisons with the symbols >, =, or <, and justify the conclusions, e.g., by using a visual model. TOP: Understand decimal notation for fractions, and compare decimal fractions. NOT: Number and Operations - Fractions 31. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 84: Problem Solving • Money OBJ: Solve problems by using the strategy act it out. NAT: CC.4.MD.2 Use the four operations to solve word problems involving distances, intervals of time, liquid volumes, masses of objects, and money, including problems involving simple fractions or decimals, and problems that require expressing measurements given in a larger unit in terms of a smaller unit. Represent measurement quantities using diagrams such as number line diagrams that feature a measurement scale. TOP: Solve problems involving measurement and conversion of measurements from a larger unit to a smaller unit. NOT: Measurement and Data 32. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 84: Problem Solving • Money OBJ: Solve problems by using the strategy act it out. NAT: CC.4.MD.2 Use the four operations to solve word problems involving distances, intervals of time, liquid volumes, masses of objects, and money, including problems involving simple fractions or decimals, and problems that require expressing measurements given in a larger unit in terms of a smaller unit. Represent measurement quantities using diagrams such as number line diagrams that feature a measurement scale. TOP: Solve problems involving measurement and conversion of measurements from a larger unit to a smaller unit. NOT: Measurement and Data 10 ID: A 33. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 84: Problem Solving • Money OBJ: Solve problems by using the strategy act it out. NAT: CC.4.MD.2 Use the four operations to solve word problems involving distances, intervals of time, liquid volumes, masses of objects, and money, including problems involving simple fractions or decimals, and problems that require expressing measurements given in a larger unit in terms of a smaller unit. Represent measurement quantities using diagrams such as number line diagrams that feature a measurement scale. TOP: Solve problems involving measurement and conversion of measurements from a larger unit to a smaller unit. NOT: Measurement and Data 34. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 84: Problem Solving • Money OBJ: Solve problems by using the strategy act it out. NAT: CC.4.MD.2 Use the four operations to solve word problems involving distances, intervals of time, liquid volumes, masses of objects, and money, including problems involving simple fractions or decimals, and problems that require expressing measurements given in a larger unit in terms of a smaller unit. Represent measurement quantities using diagrams such as number line diagrams that feature a measurement scale. TOP: Solve problems involving measurement and conversion of measurements from a larger unit to a smaller unit. NOT: Measurement and Data 11 ID: A 35. ANS: $2.72; Possible explanation: I share 8 one-dollar bills; each boy gets $2, and 2 dollar bills are left. $1 = 10 dimes, so $2 = 20 dimes. 20 dimes shared among 3 boys gives each boy 6 dimes with 2 dimes left. I change the 2 dimes and 16 cents into pennies, so I have 36 pennies, which shared among 3 boys is 12 pennies each. So, each boy has 2 dollar bills + 6 dimes + 12 pennies or $2.00 + $0.60 + $0.12 = $2.72. PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 84: Problem Solving • Money OBJ: Solve problems by using the strategy act it out. NAT: CC.4.MD.2 Use the four operations to solve word problems involving distances, intervals of time, liquid volumes, masses of objects, and money, including problems involving simple fractions or decimals, and problems that require expressing measurements given in a larger unit in terms of a smaller unit. Represent measurement quantities using diagrams such as number line diagrams that feature a measurement scale. TOP: Solve problems involving measurement and conversion of measurements from a larger unit to a smaller unit. NOT: Measurement and Data 36. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 85: Problem Solving • Elapsed Time OBJ: Use the strategy draw a diagram to solve elapsed time problems. NAT: CC.4.MD.2 Use the four operations to solve word problems involving distances, intervals of time, liquid volumes, masses of objects, and money, including problems involving simple fractions or decimals, and problems that require expressing measurements given in a larger unit in terms of a smaller unit. Represent measurement quantities using diagrams such as number line diagrams that feature a measurement scale. TOP: Solve problems involving measurement and conversion of measurements from a larger unit to a smaller unit. KEY: elapsed time NOT: Measurement and Data 12 ID: A 37. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 85: Problem Solving • Elapsed Time OBJ: Use the strategy draw a diagram to solve elapsed time problems. NAT: CC.4.MD.2 Use the four operations to solve word problems involving distances, intervals of time, liquid volumes, masses of objects, and money, including problems involving simple fractions or decimals, and problems that require expressing measurements given in a larger unit in terms of a smaller unit. Represent measurement quantities using diagrams such as number line diagrams that feature a measurement scale. TOP: Solve problems involving measurement and conversion of measurements from a larger unit to a smaller unit. KEY: elapsed time NOT: Measurement and Data 38. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 85: Problem Solving • Elapsed Time OBJ: Use the strategy draw a diagram to solve elapsed time problems. NAT: CC.4.MD.2 Use the four operations to solve word problems involving distances, intervals of time, liquid volumes, masses of objects, and money, including problems involving simple fractions or decimals, and problems that require expressing measurements given in a larger unit in terms of a smaller unit. Represent measurement quantities using diagrams such as number line diagrams that feature a measurement scale. TOP: Solve problems involving measurement and conversion of measurements from a larger unit to a smaller unit. KEY: elapsed time NOT: Measurement and Data 39. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 85: Problem Solving • Elapsed Time OBJ: Use the strategy draw a diagram to solve elapsed time problems. NAT: CC.4.MD.2 Use the four operations to solve word problems involving distances, intervals of time, liquid volumes, masses of objects, and money, including problems involving simple fractions or decimals, and problems that require expressing measurements given in a larger unit in terms of a smaller unit. Represent measurement quantities using diagrams such as number line diagrams that feature a measurement scale. TOP: Solve problems involving measurement and conversion of measurements from a larger unit to a smaller unit. KEY: elapsed time NOT: Measurement and Data 13 ID: A 40. ANS: Possible explanation: he could count back 46 minutes starting from 4:15. He could picture a clock face and imagine moving the minute hand back in jumps of 5s for 45 minutes, which is 3:30. Then he could move back 1 more minute to 3:29 P.M. PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 85: Problem Solving • Elapsed Time OBJ: Use the strategy draw a diagram to solve elapsed time problems. NAT: CC.4.MD.2 Use the four operations to solve word problems involving distances, intervals of time, liquid volumes, masses of objects, and money, including problems involving simple fractions or decimals, and problems that require expressing measurements given in a larger unit in terms of a smaller unit. Represent measurement quantities using diagrams such as number line diagrams that feature a measurement scale. TOP: Solve problems involving measurement and conversion of measurements from a larger unit to a smaller unit. KEY: elapsed time NOT: Measurement and Data 41. ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 86: Mixed Measures OBJ: Solve problems involving mixed measures. NAT: CC.4.MD.2 Use the four operations to solve word problems involving distances, intervals of time, liquid volumes, masses of objects, and money, including problems involving simple fractions or decimals, and problems that require expressing measurements given in a larger unit in terms of a smaller unit. Represent measurement quantities using diagrams such as number line diagrams that feature a measurement scale. TOP: Solve problems involving measurement and conversion of measurements from a larger unit to a smaller unit. NOT: Measurement and Data 14 ID: A 42. ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 86: Mixed Measures OBJ: Solve problems involving mixed measures. NAT: CC.4.MD.2 Use the four operations to solve word problems involving distances, intervals of time, liquid volumes, masses of objects, and money, including problems involving simple fractions or decimals, and problems that require expressing measurements given in a larger unit in terms of a smaller unit. Represent measurement quantities using diagrams such as number line diagrams that feature a measurement scale. TOP: Solve problems involving measurement and conversion of measurements from a larger unit to a smaller unit. NOT: Measurement and Data 43. ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 86: Mixed Measures OBJ: Solve problems involving mixed measures. NAT: CC.4.MD.2 Use the four operations to solve word problems involving distances, intervals of time, liquid volumes, masses of objects, and money, including problems involving simple fractions or decimals, and problems that require expressing measurements given in a larger unit in terms of a smaller unit. Represent measurement quantities using diagrams such as number line diagrams that feature a measurement scale. TOP: Solve problems involving measurement and conversion of measurements from a larger unit to a smaller unit. NOT: Measurement and Data 44. ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 86: Mixed Measures OBJ: Solve problems involving mixed measures. NAT: CC.4.MD.2 Use the four operations to solve word problems involving distances, intervals of time, liquid volumes, masses of objects, and money, including problems involving simple fractions or decimals, and problems that require expressing measurements given in a larger unit in terms of a smaller unit. Represent measurement quantities using diagrams such as number line diagrams that feature a measurement scale. TOP: Solve problems involving measurement and conversion of measurements from a larger unit to a smaller unit. NOT: Measurement and Data 15 ID: A 45. ANS: 1 minute 22 seconds; possible explanation: to find the difference between 3 minutes 38 seconds and 5 minutes, I added 1 minute to 3 minutes 38 seconds to get to 4 minutes 38 seconds. Then I counted on 2 seconds to 40 seconds. I added 20 more seconds to get to 5 minutes. So I knew it was 1 minute 22 seconds altogether. PTS: 1 DIF: average REF: Lesson 86: Mixed Measures OBJ: Solve problems involving mixed measures. NAT: CC.4.MD.2 Use the four operations to solve word problems involving distances, intervals of time, liquid volumes, masses of objects, and money, including problems involving simple fractions or decimals, and problems that require expressing measurements given in a larger unit in terms of a smaller unit. Represent measurement quantities using diagrams such as number line diagrams that feature a measurement scale. TOP: Solve problems involving measurement and conversion of measurements from a larger unit to a smaller unit. NOT: Measurement and Data 16
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