Uganda Country Guide “Uganda - home to the endangered mountain gorilla.” National Parks in which we operate Bwindi Impenetrable National Park Introduction to Uganda Uganda inspires fierce loyalty amongst those fortunate enough to have been there, and with good reason. Uganda safaris offer a great diversity of wildlife, people and landscapes, placing Uganda safaris amongst the richest experiences Africa has to offer. The Bwindi Impenetrable Forest located in the South West of the country is characterised by thick tropical rainforest, often shrouded in mist, and is regarded as one of the most biologically diverse forests of Africa. At an altitude of between 1,000 metres and 2,600 metres, it is a true rainforest with 1,500mm of rainfall per annum. The Bwindi Impenetrable National Park Bwindi Impenetrable National Park is renowned for its mountain gorillas and moreover the incredible privilege of being able to track them. Over half (some 320 mountain gorillas) of the world’s population of mountain gorillas live within Bwindi’s forests. There are three gorilla groups in Buhoma, Northern Bwindi. These are the Mubare Group (M), the Habinyanja Group (H), and the Rushegura Group (R). The Bitukura Group (B) is situated in Ruhija which is a two hour road transfer from Buhoma. UGANDA General information Time zone GMT +3 hours. Capital city Kampala Population Estimated 32 million Currency The local currency is the Uganda Shilling - Ugs. Currency can be exchanged at major banks and in hotels. Travellers’ cheques are not a convenient mode of payment in Uganda. Credit cards MasterCard and Visa are accepted in Kampala and ATM machines are available in the capital Kampala. We suggest you carry sufficient local currency and additional US dollars to cover the cost of any additional purchases. At Sanctuary Gorilla Forest Camp we accept Visa, MasterCard or Amex, as well as cash and travellers cheques. We do not accept Diners card. Lake Albert 1 Kampala Kajjansi Entebbe SANCTUARY GORILLA FOREST CAMP 2 Lake Victoria Bwindi Impenetrable National Park Flying times 1 2 Kajjansi to Kayonza/ Ishasha Airstrip 1 hr 40 mins Entebbe to Kayonza/ Ishasha Airstrip 1 hr 40 mins Road transfers Kayonza Airstrip to Sanctuary Gorilla Forest Camp 40 mins Ishasha Airstrip* to Sanctuary Gorilla Forest Camp 2 hrs Kampala to Bwindi 10 hrs Kigali (Rwanda) to Bwindi * Mainly groups 6 hrs What to pack KAMPALA AVERAGE MAX TEMPERATURE IN ˚C DAY NIGHT 40 For the gorilla track 30 • It often rains heavily, even in the dry season, so a light raincoat will be useful 20 • Sturdy walking boots with good ankle support and grip are also recommended 10 5 0 JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC AVERAGE MONTHLY RAINFALL (MM) 72 86 163 258 252 117 76 77 76 103 142 119 6 5 5 5 5 4 AVERAGE DAILY HOURS SUNLIGHT 5 6 5 4 4 6 Gorilla Permits A permit must be obtained in advance in order to track one of the habituated mountain gorilla families in Bwindi. A one day tracking permit is currently priced at US $500 per person and these remain valid until 30 June 2013. A member of our team can buy your permit directly from the Ugandan Wildlife Authority office in cash, please contact us for more details. Please note only children aged 15 and above are eligible to trek with gorillas. • A light shoulder bag or small rucksack is useful to carry your packed lunch, water bottles, raincoat, camera and other essentials. Local porters are also available. • Strong gloves are of enormous help, as you will be hauling yourself uphill by grabbing the bushes, and often sliding downhill on the seat of your pants • During the track, wearing a pair of walking trousers or gaiters will prevent cuts and scratches. • Carry a water-proof plastic bag to wrap your camera and film or memory cards in • Flash photography is strictly prohibited as this may upset the gorillas. Make sure you bring ample supplies of high-speed film (400 ASA minimum or 800 ASA recommended) or memory cards to counter this. Also make sure you are completely familiar with the workings of your camera before you observe the gorillas. For the Camp • Evening dress is ‘smart casual’, there is no formal wear required. We advise guests to dress in a way they feel most comfortable. • The altitude at Bwindi is just over a mile high. Evenings can get chilly, so it is advisable to carry a sweater. For the daytime, light clothes usually suffice. Uganda’s seasons There are three main seasons in Uganda: • December through March This is the hot season • April and May The rains begin • June through November This is the cooler season Baggage Restrictions • A maximum of 12.5kgs of luggage per person is allowed for light aircraft flights, including hand luggage and camera equipment. It is important that you carry soft-sided bags. • It is highly recommended that you lock your luggage with a secure padlock. It is also advisable that you do NOT pack valuable items in your checked luggage. Laundry service • We offer a complimentary overnight laundry service in Sanctuary Gorilla Forest Camp. Please speak with a member of the camp staff who will be happy to assist you. Communication • The international country code for Uganda is +256. • The mobile phone service in Uganda is rather unreliable and signal coverage in rural areas does vary. Electricity • Electricity in Uganda is 240 Volts. If your appliance is not designed for 240 Volts, you can use the adapters that provided at Sanctuary Gorilla Forest Camp. • Electrical sockets used in Uganda are the same 3-pin plug used in the United Kingdom. Internet • Complimentary wireless internet access is available for all guests in the main areas of Sanctuary Gorilla Forest Camp. Passport and Visa Information • Foreign visitors must pay for a visa to enter Uganda. Please visit http:// www.uganda.visahq.com for a full list of nationalities which require visas for entry into Uganda. • Yellow fever vaccination certificate required. • Valid passport and completed immigration visa form. The cost of your visa will be: • US$ 50 for single entry/ US$ 200 for multiple entry valid for six months. Health precautions • We advise all travellers to take precautions against malaria and we recommend speaking with your GP or personal physician four to six weeks before departure. • You must ensure all appropriate vaccinations are up-to-date. Tipping and gratuities guide If you enjoyed your stay with us the guidelines below can be used as a reference. Tipping is a very personal matter and it is not included for staff at our lodges and camps. Drivers and Guides US$ 8.00 per person per half day tour US$ 12.00 per person per full day tour Rangers and Trackers Ranger – US$ 15.00 per person per day Tracker – US$ 8.00 per person per day General Lodge and Camp Staff This is at your discretion, but we advise US$12.00 per person per day and this will be divided amongst the staff. Contact details for Sanctuary Gorilla Forest Camp in Uganda Tel: +254 (0)20 248 7374 • Fax: +254 (0)20 695 0320 Email: [email protected] This country guide is intended for advice only, and while every care has been taken to ensure that the descriptions, facts or opinions are accurate, please ensure you make your own enquiries before travelling. Passports, visas and travel insurance are the traveller’s responsibility.
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