Trees and Forests Unit Review Name:___________ 1. Inside the box create a food chain using the following: • Coyote • Willow (tree) • Sun • Snowshoe hare 2. List facts about deciduous trees. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. List facts about coniferous trees. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. Which part of the tree loses the most water? What is this process called? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. Why do leaves lose more water than needles? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 6. List each organism as either: producer, comsumer or decomposer • Ant __________________________ • Grass ___________________________ • Mushroom ________________________________ • Earthworm _______________________________ • Leaf ____________________________________ 7. What do environmental groups try to do for forests? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Trees and Forests Unit Review Name:___________ 8. Trees are important for a variety of reasons. Label each statement as: • • • • Raw Material Habitat Life Support Recreation a) Trees can be used to produce lumber, wood chips, and paper. __________________________ b) Trees convert carbon dioxide to oxygen. ___________________________________ c) Tree provide animals with food and shelter. ____________________________________ d) Trees provide a location for biking, camping and other activities ________________________ 9. Look at the following tree cookie. Trees and Forests Unit Review Name:___________ 10. Define each of the following and give an example of each type of organism. • Decomposer ____________________________________________________________________ • Omnivore ____________________________________________________________________ • Carnivore____________________________________________________________________ • Producer____________________________________________________________________ 11. What will happen to our air if we cut down lots of forests? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 12. Do coniferous or deciduous trees provide shade ALL YEAR long? Why? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 13. Label each tree as deciduous or coniferous. • Elm____________________________________________________________________ • Spruce_________________________________________________________________ • Birch____________________________________________________________________ • Pine____________________________________________________________________ • Poplar__________________________________________________________________ 14. Draw this leaf: Type – Simple Shape – Ovate Margin – Course-toothed Arrangement - Alternate My Drawing Trees and Forests Unit Review Name:___________ 15. What is the role of a decomposer in the nutrient cycle? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 16. Draw the nutrient cycle. 17. Draw the water cycle. 18. What part of the tree is most commonly used to identify it as coniferous or deciduous? ______________________________________________________________________________ 19. What is the importance of bark? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 20. What can humans do to enhance a forest? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 21. What are the differences (5) between plants and trees? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Trees and Forests Unit Review Name:___________ 22. List facts about modern uses of trees and forests. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 23. List facts about historical uses of trees and forests. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 24. Determine the observatins and possible inferences and then lable the tree cookie Observations: Inference (what it means): 1) Center of the ring 1) 2) 2) Good growing conditions (plenty of light and good moisture) 3) 3) Drought/ Flood/ Overcrowding 4) Rings wide on one side, narrow on the other side. 4) 5) 5) Fire/ Insect/ Outer bark damage, broken damage Name:___________ Trees and Forests Unit Review 25. What affect does each organism have on trees? Forest Organism What does this organism do to a tree? Tent Caterpillar Deer Woodpecker Blight (on leaves) 26. Complete the following diagram that illustrates the levels of the forest. Level: _________________ Plant: _________________ Animal: ________________ Level: _________________ Plant: _________________ Animal: ________________ Level: _________________ Plant: _________________ 28. Label the following diagrams. Animal: ________________ Level: _________________ Plant: _________________ Animal: ________________ Trees and Forests Unit Review 27. How do producers make their own food? Draw the cycle. 28. Label the following diagram. Name:___________ Trees and Forests Unit Review Name:___________ 29. Use these trees to provide the following information. Type of Tree: _________________________________ Tree Shape: __________________________________ Branching Pattern: ____________________________ Leaf Type: ___________________________________ Leaf Shape: __________________________________ Leaf Arrangement: ____________________________ 30. Type of Tree: _________________________________ Tree Shape: __________________________________ Branching Pattern: ____________________________ Leaf Type: ___________________________________ Leaf Shape: __________________________________ Leaf Arrangement: ____________________________
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