Rhone-Mediterranean and Corsica Water Agency International cooperation Territorial communities • Public bodies • Economic stakeholders The Rhone-Mediterranean and Corsica Water Agency is a French public body regulated by the Ministry for Ecology, Energy, Sustained Development and Spatial Planning. Its role is to help elected representatives and local communities, economic stakeholders and inhabitants use water resources rationally and fight against the pollution and deterioration of aquatic environments. To achieve its goals, it collects charges based on the “polluter-payer” and “taker-payer” principle. It also funds initiatives for the conservation and exploitation of aquatic environments, in the form of subsidies paid to public or private developers. As part of the national and European water management policies, the Water Agency implements the guidelines defined by the RhoneMediterranean and Corsica Basin Committees, which like genuine “water parliaments” bring together the representatives of the water stakeholders from these major river basins. A public body dedicated to integrated water resources managment THE WATER AGENCY AND THE RIVER BASIN AUTHORITIES RhOne-MEditerranEAN BASIN COMMITTEE CORSICA BASIN COMMITTEE 36 members 165 members The Basin Committee President is ex officio the President of Corsica’s Executive Board The Basin Committee President is elected for 3 years by the electoral colleges of communities and user groups THE MEMBERS OF THE BOARD OF MANAGEMENT ARE SELECTED FROM THE BASIN COMMITTEES WATER AGENCY BOARD OF MANAGEMENT 38 members 1 State-appointed President; 33 members taken from the Rhone-Mediterranean Basin Committee, 3 members taken from the Corsica Basin Committee; 1 staff representative. THE BOARD OF MANAGEMENT MANAGES THE WATER AGENCY WATER AGENCY State body State-appointed Director − 380 employees Basin Committee missions The Basin Committee is an assembly where all the water stakeholders at each major river basin’s level meet to decide on the water policy and develop the agencies’ actions plans; coordinate on behalf of the French State the implementation of the European Water Framework Directive; take part in the development and implementation of the international cooperation actions carried out by the water agencies. International Water Agency projects In line with French foreign policy and within the framework of the law on water of 30 December 2006*, the Water Agency has undertaken a number of international cooperative projects in its areas of technical expertise, namely the fight against pollution and the preservation of water resources. The agency provides its expertise through joint institutional and technical projects and provides financial support for projects put forward by public or private owners from the Rhone-Mediterranean and Corsica basins. * The Water and Aquatic Environment Law of 30 December 2006 allows on the one hand local communities to grant international solidarity assistance in the water and sewage field and, on the other, water agencies to take a financial stake in such initiatives up to a maximum of 1% of their revenue while broadening their institutional and technical sphere of influence. Joint institutional and technical projects > Exchanges, consultancy and expertise on: integrated Water Resource Management (GIRE) built on consultation between all the water stakeholders; the water information system: production and publication of underground, surface and coastal water data; planning of environmental objectives for catchment areas; environmental taxation charges and premiums; fi nancial assistance policies relating to the fight against pollution or the protection of water resources; communication, training and qualityassured organisation initiatives. Financial assistance may also be granted when extending these types of cooperative projects. Support for solidarity projects in emerging countries > Allotment of financial assistance in its areas of operation: fighting household pollution; fi ghting industrial pollution and dangerous substances; fighting agricultural pollution and pesticides; preserving and restoring aquatic environments; preserving and managing water resources; preserving the quality of water destined for human consumption; know-how, monitoring and evaluation; communication and education topreserve aquatic environments; concerted management and solidarity between water stakeholders. Two examples of cooperative projects run with assistance from the Water Agency In Southern Morocco, 7 villages around Taroudannt were equipped New drinking water conveyance systems were installed in 6 villages and a complete purification system was installed in another. 582 households (3,684 inhabitants) were helped. Developer: Grand Lyon (69). Beneficiary: Development and Migration Association. Consultation in Northern Lebanon Expertise provided by the Agency on introducing a «River Contract» type operation on the Kadisha, a river in Northern Lebanon where the valley and water quality are compromised In association with the Rhone-Alpes Region and Grand Lyon, assistance was provided to the local water stakeholders: Northern Lebanon Water, federation of Bcharreh municipalities Total cost of the project: e 210,000. Agency assistance: e 35,000. The Kadisha Water Agency Assistance What territories are covered by international cooperation? Who is entitled to aid? The agency targets its initiatives in areas situated within the Mediterranean rim, the French-speaking Africa and the European Union as a priority or in territories with similar ecological, economic and cultural aspects to the Rhone-Mediterranean and Corsica basins (please see attached map). Private ou public owners in the Rhone Mediterranean and Corsica basins subject to Water Agency charges. What financial help can be provided? Water Agency contributions to international cooperative projects are limited to a maximum of 1% of total revenue. The annual figure is expected to grow progressively to 1.1 million euros by the end of the Agency’s 9th action programme in 2012. In practice, Water Agency financial assistance cannot exceed 80% of the preliminary study, and 50% of the cost of the works. At least 10 to 20% of the total cost of the operations must be paid by the ultimate beneficiary. The Water Agency is also entitled to participate in basin solidarity funds which finance projects in the water domain through repayable loans. South Marroco French NGOs, under the condition that an owner on one of our two basins is partner to the project, or if the project is due to a humanitarian emergency and meets the same eligibility criteria as the solidarity projects. The procedure for developers receiving assistance is that they acquire the requisite finance, conduct the operations in conjunction with the foreign beneficiary and provide the communication and evaluation.The projects are examined according to their geographical location and must fall within the remit of the Water Agency. Water Agency experts then provide as much technical or institutional know-how as is needed to monitor the projects. The Rhone-Mediterranean and Corsica River Basins The RhoneMediterranean basin • 14 million inhabitants • 25% of the French territory In France, water management is organised along large river basins, which are naturally defined by the catchment divides. • 20% of France’s agriculture and industry The Rhone-Mediterranean and Corsica Water Agency is responsible for two river basins, the Rhone-Mediterranean and Corsica basins. • 50% of France’s tourism activity The Rhone-Mediterranean basin covers the area where any rainwater drop flows down towards the rivers which feed into the Rhone River, its tributaries and coastal rivers to end up in the Mediterranean Sea. The Island of Corsica in itself constitutes a separate river basin. • 11,000 water courses exceeding 2 km The basin covers mainly 5 regions (23 departements). It also includes a number of towns located in another 7 departements. THE WATER POLICY PRIORITIES IN THE RHONE-MEDITERRANEAN BASIN • Fight against toxic and pesticide induced water pollution ArtoisPicardie Seine-Normandie RhinMeuse • Improve the quantitative management of water resources ArtoisPicardie Loire-Bretagne Seine-Normandie • Restore degraded aquatic environments RhinMeuse Loire-Bretagne Adour-Garonne RhôneMéditerranée Adour-Garonne The Corsica basin Corse RhôneMéditerranée Corse Martinique Guadeloupe Réunion Guyane Martinique Guadeloupe • 282,000 permanent inhabitants, the lowest population density in Metropolitan France • more than 2.5 million tourists each year • 80% of jobs in services sector; underdeveloped industry and agriculture • 3,000 km of water courses Mayotte Réunion Mayotte Guyane • 1,000 km of coastline THE WATER POLICY PRIORITIES IN THE CORSICA BASIN • Secure the supply of drinking water • Improve the quantitative management of water resources • Improve pollution abatement initiatives A partner at your side Annual budget: 500 millions euros Nowadays, it extends its expertise to foreign organisations which have a similar mission over their respective territory, and also grants financial subsidies to RhoneMediterranean or Corsica river basin owners, who are involved in projects aiming to provide access to drinking water or water sanitation in developping countries. Who to contact? Agence de l’eau Rhône-Méditerranée et Corse Direction Données, Redevances et relations Internationales (DDRI), 2-4 allée de Lodz 69363 Lyon Cedex 07 Tél. : +33 (0)4 72 71 27 68 Please visit our website at: www.eaurmc.fr Médiacité - mai 2009 - Fotos : MEDAD, F. Guerber, Migrations et Développement, J. Faure-Brac, B. Rémont, P. Pautrat The Rhone-Mediterranean and Corsica Water Agency traditionally aims to play a part in the improvement of water management and the fight against water pollution within the limits of the French Mediterranean and Corsica catchment basins.
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