Management of change quick guide Transport (Rail Safety) Act 2010 Rail organisations are regularly introducing change. The change may be new technology, a new or modified process, a physical change to operational areas, a new operational area or a change to organisational structures. Safety managers within the organisation are responsible for leading and providing technical instruction to the organisation and ensuring that processes are suitably applied. Such changes may impact how rail organisations operate as well as the ability for their personnel to perform work safely. Project managers and middle managers who are responsible for managing the engineering and technical aspects of the change must ensure that change management activities are taking place throughout all phases of the project lifecycle. Projects and schemes need effective change management to enable individuals and their organisations to make a smooth transition to the altered conditions. What is change? For the purpose of rail safety management, change includes anything that has potential to alter hazards or the level of risk. This is not limited to physical changes and includes changes to management systems, processes, organisational structures and personnel. Why manage change? Failure to effectively manage change can significantly increase the risk of major incidents. Effective management of change: • identifies risks and challenges at an early stage and permits successful planning for solutions and control measures • allows the organisation to assess the overall impact of a change • provides smooth handover from the project team to operations • allows the differences to be implemented with minimal negative impacts to the day to day running of business • reduces the time required to implement the change • reduces likelihood of additional, unforeseen monetary costs • facilitates the input of employee ideas leading to improvements in organisational effectiveness and efficiency. Who should manage change? Effective change management requires a variety of people throughout the organisation to actively fulfil specific roles of leadership, education and participation in the change. Dedicated resources should be allocated and responsibilities must be defined to manage the change. Without doing this, change management activities will not be completed and where budgets and timeframes are limited, change management will be overlooked. Senior managers within the organisation must actively sponsor the change and be visible throughout its implementation. Connecting Queensland www.tmr.qld.gov.au How to manage change Rail safety legislation prescribes requirements for managing change and this is described within the majority of this document. There is a variety of recognised publications for management of engineering change for the railway industry. These are listed as further reading towards the end of this document. The change management process Identify changes Describe changes Identify and assess risks to safety of persons Identify and define roles and responsibilities Identify and consult with affected persons Notify Transport and Main Roads of changes Apply for variation to accreditation Provide information and training Review the implemented change Further information A Management of change fact sheet providing further detail on the change management process and legislative requirements for rail transport operators is available from www.tmr.qld.gov.au or by contacting the Rail Safety and Transport Security Division of Transport and Main Roads. Rail Safety and Transport Security Division: Phone: 07 3066 2915 Email: [email protected] Post: PO Box 673 Fortitude Valley Qld 4006 Transport and Main Roads
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