Science, Technology, Engineering and Math (STEM) Quiz Bowl Questions 1. What does the acronym STEM stand for? a. Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics b. School, Teachers, Education and Management c. Science, Technology, Education and Medicine d. School, Teaching, Engineering and Mathematics 2. A parallelogram is a four-sided shape with both pairs of opposite sides parallel to one another. Which of the following shapes is not a parallelogram? a. Rhombus b. Trapezoid c. Rectangle d. Square 3. What is the name of the prestigious award given to people around the world for great accomplishments in physics, chemistry, medicine, and other areas? a. Nobel Prize® b. GRAMMY® Award c. Pulitzer Prize d. Academy Award 4. In mathematics, a fraction represents ___________. a. Parts of a whole b. An entire object c. The sum of the parts d. None of the above 5. Who patented the first incandescent light bulb and is commonly referred to as its inventor? a. Benjamin Franklin b. Alexander Graham Bell c. Thomas Edison d. Nikola Tesla 6. Used to determine the lengths of the sides of a right triangle, what is the name of the following formula: a2 + b2 = c2 a. Hypotenuse-Leg Theorem b. Slope-Intercept Form c. Quadratic Formula d. Pythagorean Theorem 7. On a roller coaster, what is the name of the force that keeps people in their seats when going through a loop? a. Centripetal b. Kinetic c. Gravity d. Frictional 8. Who was one of the co-founders of Apple® Inc.? a. Steve Jobs b. Bill Gates c. Mark Zuckerberg d. Charles Babbage 9. In a website URL—such as www.Google.com—what do the letters WWW stand for? a. Wide Wonderful World b. Web Words World c. World Wide Web d. What Where Why 10. Where do earthquakes occur? a. Along the Earth’s fault lines and plate edges b. Along rivers and streams c. Between urban and rural areas d. In the middle of the Earth’s plates 11. Pompeii, an ancient city in Italy, was destroyed by what natural disaster? a. Earthquake b. Volcanic eruption c. Hurricane d. Blizzard 12. Which number represents pi (π), rounded to the nearest hundredth? a. 3.01 b. 3.14 c. 3.24 d. 3.15 13. What are the three states of matter? a. Earth, wind, fire b. Hot, cold, wet c. Solid, liquid, gas d. Light, sound, and ultraviolet 14. The elements of the Periodic Table are classified into three broad categories. What are these categories? a. Water-based, plant-based and metal-based b. Metals, nonmetals, and metalloids c. Earth, wind and fire d. Hot, cold and neutral 15. What common periodic element makes up about 47% of the Earth’s crust and core? a. Helium b. Neon c. Krypton d. Oxygen 16. Benjamin Franklin’s famous kite and key experiment led to important advances in understanding ___________? a. Electricity b. Water c. Air d. Light 17. Which is an example of a bridge we commonly see today? (Hint: The Golden Gate Bridge in California is an example of one) a. Suspension b. Adjoining c. Floatation d. Swaying 18. Modern-day engineers often use CAD software to develop designs and blueprints for buildings or objects. What does the abbreviation CAD stand for? a. Computer Aided Design b. Complex Assisted Drawings c. Computer Art Drawings d. Chief Architecture Design 19. Why do golf balls have dimples? a. To better grip the putting tee b. To look durable and long-lasting c. To help golfers find them on the putting green d. To help the balls fly farther through the air 20. All magnets have two distinct poles. What are these poles called? a. Positive and negative b. North and south c. East and west d. Charged and not-charged Answers 1. (a) Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics – Recently, educators are focusing on STEM principles in order to best prepare students for the technology-driven workplace of the future. 2. (b) Trapezoid – A trapezoid, by contrast, is a four-sided shape with only one pair of opposite sides parallel. 3. (a) Nobel Prize® – The Nobel Prizes, created by the fortune of Alfred Nobel after his death in 1895, are awarded each year to nominees in the categories of: Physics, Chemistry, Physiology/Medicine, Literature, and Peace. 4. (a) Parts of a whole – A fraction represents one or more parts of a whole, complete object. 5. (c) Thomas Edison – Thomas Edison patented the first incandescent light bulb in 1879. However, several inventors, improving upon the ideas of previous inventors, contributed to the development of the light bulb. 6. (d) Pythagorean Theorem – The Pythagorean Theorem is used to determine the length of the hypotenuse of a right triangle when the lengths of the other two sides of the triangle are known. 7. (a) Centripetal – Merriam-Webster defines centripetal force as force that “pulls an object moving in a circular path toward the center of its path.” 8. (a) Steve Jobs – Steve Jobs, founder of Apple® Inc., created the first Apple computer model in his parent’s garage with two friends in 1976. 9. (c) World Wide Web. 10. (a) Along the Earth’s fault lines and plate edges – Earthquakes occur along the Earth’s fault lines and plate edges. Plates are the large pieces of the Earth’s crust, and fault lines are cracks in the Earth’s crust where sections of the plates are moving in different directions. 11. (b) Volcanic eruption – In 79 AD, Pompeii was destroyed by thick layers of ash left by the volcanic eruption of Mount Vesuvius. 12. (b) 3.14 – The figure pi (π) represents the ratio of a circle’s circumference to its diameter. Pi is the same value for all circles, regardless of size. 13. (c) Solid, liquid, gas – The three most common states of matter are solid, liquid and gas. Objects are classified as a type of matter based on their properties, and can change from one state to another as properties change. For instance, ice is a solid, water is a liquid and hot steam is a gas. 14. (b) Metals, nonmetals, and metalloids – Elements in the Periodic Table can be classified as metals, nonmetals, or metalloids. Metals are often good conductors of heat/electricity and are malleable, nonmetals are usually poor conductors of heat/electricity and are not malleable, and metalloids share properties of both other classifications. 15. (d) Oxygen – Though other elements are found throughout Earth, the element Oxygen makes up about 47% of Earth’s mass. 16. (a) Electricity – Benjamin Franklin’s key and kite experiment showed that lightning was a form of electricity that could fluidly move from one object to another. 17. (a) Suspension bridge. 18. (a) Computer Aided Design – CAD software helps engineers quickly produce accurate representations of products to build. 19. (d) To help the balls fly farther through the air – Dimples on a golf ball help reduce the amount of drag, the force that opposes motion, being exerted on the ball as it flies through the air. 20. (b) North and south – All magnets have two different poles, a north pole and a south pole. The magnetic field begins at the north pole of the magnet and ends at the south pole.
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