Lesson 6.6.notebook October 03, 2016 Before: October 3, 2016 • Can you conclude that the parallelogram is a rhombus, a rectangle, or a square? Explain. • For what value of x is parallelogram ABCD a rectangle? • Given WRST is a parallelogram and WS is congruent to RT, how can you classify WRST? Explain. Sep 2311:20 AM During: Trapezoids and Kites Learning Target: To verify and use properties of trapezoids and kites. Sep 2311:20 AM 1 Lesson 6.6.notebook October 03, 2016 Trapezoids • A trapezoid is a quadrilateral with exactly one pair of parallel sides. The parallel sides of a trapezoid are called bases. • The nonparallel sides are called legs. • The two angles that share a base of a trapezoid are called base angles. A trapezoid has two pairs of base angles. Sep 2311:20 AM Isosceles Trapezoid • An isosceles trapezoid is a trapezoid with legs that are congruent. • ABCD below is an isosceles trapezoid. The angles of an isosceles trapezoid have some unique properties. Sep 2311:20 AM 2 Lesson 6.6.notebook October 03, 2016 Theorem 6 – 19 Sep 2311:20 AM Problem 1: Finding Angle Measures in Trapezoids “I Do” • CDEF is an isosceles trapezoid and m<C = 65. What are m<D, m<E, and m<F? Sep 2311:20 AM 3 Lesson 6.6.notebook October 03, 2016 Problem 1: Finding Angle Measures in Trapezoids “We Do” • In the diagram, PQRS is an isosceles trapezoid and • m<R = 106. What are m<P, m<Q, and m<S? Sep 2311:20 AM Problem 1: Finding Angle Measures in Trapezoids “You Do” • RSTU is an isosceles trapezoid and m<S = 75. What are m<R, m<T, and m<U? Sep 2311:20 AM 4 Lesson 6.6.notebook October 03, 2016 Theorem 6 – 20 Theorem If... Then… If a quadrilateral is an isosceles trapezoid, then its diagonals are congruent. Sep 2311:20 AM • In Chapter 5 – 1, we learned about midsegments of triangles. Trapezoids also have midsegments. The midsegment of a trapezoid is the segment that joins the midpoints of its legs. The midsegment has two unique properties. Trapezoid Midsegment Theorem If… Then… If a quadrilateral is a trapezoid, then the midsegment is parallel to the bases, and the length of the midsegment is half the sum of the lengths of the bases. Sep 2311:20 AM 5 Lesson 6.6.notebook October 03, 2016 Problem 2: Using the Midsegments of a Trapezoid “I Do” • QR is the midsegment of • trapezoid LMNP. What is x? Sep 2311:20 AM Problem 2: Using the Midsegments of a Trapezoid “We Do” • MN is the midsegment of trapezoid PQRS. What is x? What is MN? Sep 2311:20 AM 6 Lesson 6.6.notebook October 03, 2016 Problem 2: Using the Midsegments of a Trapezoid “You Do” • TU is the midsegment of trapezoid WXYZ. What is x? Sep 2311:20 AM • A kite is a quadrilateral with two pairs of consecutive sides congruent and no opposite sides congruent. Theorem 6 – 22 If.... Then... If a quadrilateral is a kite, then its diagonals are perpendicular. Sep 2311:20 AM 7 Lesson 6.6.notebook October 03, 2016 Problem 3: Finding Angle Measures in Kites “I Do” • Quadrilateral DEFG is a kite. • What are m<1, m<2, and m<3? Sep 2311:20 AM Problem 3: Finding Angle Measures in Kites “We Do” • Quadrilateral KLMN is a kite. What are m<1, m<2, and m<3? Sep 2311:20 AM 8 Lesson 6.6.notebook October 03, 2016 Problem 3: Finding Angle Measures in Kites “You Do” • Quadrilateral ABCD is a kite. • What are m<1 and m<2? Sep 2311:20 AM Concept Summary: Relationships Among Quadrilaterals Sep 2311:20 AM 9 Lesson 6.6.notebook October 03, 2016 After: Lesson Check • What are the measures of the numbered angles? • What is the length of the midsegment of a trapezoid with bases of length 14 and 26? Sep 2311:20 AM After: Lesson Check • Is a kite a parallelogram? Explain. • How is a kite similar to a rhombus? How is it different? Explain. • Since a parallelogram has two pairs of parallel sides, it certainly has one pair of parallel sides. Therefore, a parallelogram must also be a trapezoid. What is the error in this reasoning? Explain. Sep 2311:20 AM 10 Lesson 6.6.notebook October 03, 2016 Homework: Page 394, 7 – 15 all, 16 – 24 even, 28 – 33 all Sep 2311:20 AM 11
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