Measurement Study Guide LENGTH LIQUID VOLUME U.S. Customary Measurement U.S. Customary Measurement Inch (in.) The ruler below shows one inch. *Remember an inch by thinking about an inchworm! Cup (c) You can use a measuring cup to measure one cup. *Remember a cup by thinking about a measuring cup! Foot (ft) There are 12 inches in one foot. *Remember a foot by thinking about a ruler! Yard (yd) There are 3 feet in a yard. *Remember a yard by thinking about a yardstick! *There are 100 yards in a football field! Metric Measurement Centimeter (cm) The ruler below shows centimeters. *A cm is about the width of your finger! Meter (m) There are 100 centimeters in a meter. *A meter is about the width of a doorway! Pint (pt) There are 2 cups in one pint. *Remember a pint by thinking about a coffee creamer container! Quart (qt) There are 2 pints in a quart. *Remember a quart by thinking about a skinny orange juice container! Gallon (gal) There are 4 quarts in a gallon. *Remember a gallon by thinking about a gallon of milk! Metric Measurement Milliliter (mL) A milliliter is about 20 drops from an eyedropper. *Remember a mL by thinking about an eyedropper! Liter (L) There are 1,000 milliliters in 1 liter. *Remember a liter by thinking about a water bottle! *Most soda you buy at the store comes in a 2L bottle. 2 liter bottle WEIGHT/MASS U.S. Customary Measurement Metric Measurement Ounce (oz) An ounce is less than a pound. *A key weighs about an ounce! Pound (lb) There are 16 ounces in one pound. *A large stapler weighs about a pound! TEMPERATURE Gram (g) Grams are used to measure the weight of light objects. *A paperclip weighs about a gram! Kilogram (kg) There are 1,000 grams in a kilogram. *A bunch of bananas weighs about a kilogram! G= gallon Q= quart P= pint C= cup To figure out how hot or cold it is outside, you can measure the temperature using a thermometer. Temperature is measured in both centigrade (˚C) and Fahrenheit (˚F). In the above thermometer, you can read it as: 27˚C OR 80˚F *Your body temperature is about 98.6˚F or 37˚C. *A typical spring day in VA is 65˚F. 2 cups= 1 pint 2 pints= 1 quart 4 quarts= 1 gallon
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