FORT TICONDEROGA WAR COLLEGE OF THE SEVEN YEARS’ WAR FACULTY: 1996-2015 * Keynote speaker 1996: First René Chartrand, French Regular Army Uniforms Henry Cooke, British Men’s Clothing in the 18th century Christopher D. Fox, Fort Ticonderoga Collections at the Thompson-Pell Research Center André Gousse, Canadian Military Clothing and Reenacting the Role of French Canadians Suzanne Gousse, French Women’s Clothing in the 18th century Joseph Meany, Staging the War: McComb’s Albany Account Books Robert Mulligan, Jr., Bradstreet’s Blitzkrieg, 1758 1997: Second Annual Bob Bearor, The Battle on Snowshoes Russell P. Bellico, The Maritime History of Lakes George and Champlain George A. Bray III, Thomas Davies, Topographical Engineer René Chartrand, Louis XV’s Grande Armée Gloria Dufield, Historical Research on the Internet Phil Dunning, Drinking in 18th-century North America (workshop) Steven Eames, Woodland Tactics André Gousse, Camping in the Wild: French Castramentation Suzanne Gousse, French Portrayals and the Canadian Population George C. Neumann, Long Arms of the French and Indian War Stephen Wood, British and Scottish Swords 1998: Third Annual * Brian Leigh Dunnigan, The Three British Campaigns of 1758 William Ahearn, The British Arms Shortage and Provincial Contract Muskets Bob Bearor, Langy and the French Partisans in the 1758 Campaign René Chartrand, Montcalm’s Army Joseph Meany, Lord Howe Ian McCulloch, The Highland Regiment and the Light Infantry Concept Scott A. Padeni, Blacks in the British Army LeGrand Weller, CD-ROM Research in New York Colonial Documents Wade Wells, Sir William Johnson Nicholas Westbrook, Defending Carillon Joseph Zarzynski, Abercromby’s War Fleet 1999: Fourth Annual *D. Peter MacLeod, “Parallel war” and Native Alliances http://www3.sympatico.ca/donald.macle od2/ticon.html Henry Cook, British Clothing in the 1750s Lyle Cubberly, la Louisiane, the Illinois Country and the Seven Years’ War William Farrar, The 1759 Campaign at Crown Point Christopher D. Fox, Powder Horns and Maps Representing the Fort Ticonderoga Landscape John Hamilton, Freemasonry in the 18th-century Martha Hamilton, Trade Silver and Native Alliances Rick Hill, Uniforming the British Army at Colonial Williamsburg: the 14th Foot and the Royal Ethiopians Ian McCulloch, Rethinking the 1758 Campaign Against Carillon Thomas L. Nesbitt, Military Lodges in the 18thcentury British Army Nicholas Westbrook, The 1759 Campaign at Ticonderoga 05/07/15 FORT TICONDEROGA: War College of the Seven Years’ War Faculty, 1996-2015 2000: Fifth Annual * Peter Moogk, The Civilian-ization of Canada’s Garrison Troops [Troupes de la Marine] in the 18th Century * Colin G. Calloway, A World War in Indian Country Aurore Dionne Eaton, Captain John Stark of the Rangers: His 1759 Account Book William Farrar, The Diary of Captain William Yarrington Christopher D. Fox and Lyle St. Jean, New Research on the Construction of the East Barracks at Fort Carillon Christopher D. Fox, An Introduction to the Resources in the Thompson-Pell Research Center for Studying the Seven Years’ War James Gabler, Eighteenth-century Military Medicine Paul Huey, A Brief Overview and interpretation of the Fort Gage Excavations at Lake George, 1975 Noel Levee, The New York Independent Companies: Necessity or Nuisance Ian McCulloch, The Art of Defense: Montcalm’s Victory Against All Odds, 1758 John-Eric Nelson, Colonel Nathan Whiting of the Second Connecticut Regiment Don Olson, A Very Critical Operation: Naval Operations at the Battle of the Plains of Abraham, 1759 2001: Sixth Annual * Kevin Phillips, The French and Indian War—Its Role in the Great English-Speaking Civil Wars: 1641-1649, 1775-1783, 1861-1865 * R. Scott Stephenson, “Were My Project to Make Money, I Would Never Leave America”: The Highland Soldiers’ American War, 1756-1764 Robert Andrews, “To Repair the Disappointment of Ticonderoga”: Jeffery Amherst and the Campaign of 1759 Sandy Balcom, “As we sat in Publick Houses”: French Covert Actions in Boston, 1744-1745 René Chartrand, The 1758 Siege of Louisbourg Steve Delisle, Canadien Milita Equipment during the French & Indian War page 2 Phil Dunning, “Canada Must Be Reduced”: A Shipwreck from the Phips Expedition Against Québec in 1690 Christopher D. Fox, The Archeology of the Magasin du Roi and the Artillery Platform Ken Hamilton, Native Weapons of the Seven Years’ War Paula McElroy, Army Women in the Colonial Wars Nicholas Westbrook, The Construction and Destruction of Carillon, 1755-1759 2002: Seventh Annual * Stephen Brumwell, Redcoats: the British Regulars in North America Thomas Agostini, “They tire my patience & almost weary me to death!”: Deserters from the Regular and Provincial Forces, 1755-1762 Stefan Bielinski, Meet the People of Colonial Albany: Soldiers in the City, 1686-1776 William Guthman, Powder Horns Carved in the Provincial Manner, 1744-1781 Edward Knoblauch, The New York Provincials and the Attack on Havana Ian McCulloch, Friendly Fire . . . Isn’t: Fratricide in the Seven Years’ War Robert Mulligan, The Clothing Book of 1742, and the British Army it Represents George Neumann, Hunting Guns in the French & Indian War Jon Parmenter, Waging Neutrality on Multiple Fronts: Iroquois Strategy and Diplomacy in Colonial Warfare, 1744-1760 Scott Stephenson, The Decorative Art of Securing Prisoners in the Eastern Woodlands 2003: Eighth Annual * Timothy J. Todish, Robert Rogers: The Man and the Myth Theodore G. Corbett, A Clash of Cultures on the Warpath of Nations. Karl Crannell, Introduction to the Seven Years’ War in North America and Europe Phil Dunning, War on the St. Lawrence: The Wreck of the French Frigate Machault, 1760 05/07/2015 page 3 FORT TICONDEROGA: War College of the Seven Years’ War Faculty, 1996-2015 Elizabeth A. Fenn, Did He or Didn’t He?: Jeffery Amherst, Smallpox, and 18th-Century Germ Warfare Christopher D. Fox, The 18th-Century Printed Portraiture of Robert Rogers and “The Way I Came Home”: Robert Rogers’ Map of the Raid of St. Francis Erik Goldstein, “A Most Remarkable Family Collection of Arms”: 18th-Century Weapons from Flixton Hall Ian McCulloch, “A Gentleman of the Army” at the Battle on Snowshoes, March, 1758 Timothy J. Shannon, The Albany Congress of 1754 and the Covenant Chain Richard M. Strum, Introduction to the Seven Years’ War in North America and Europe 2004: Ninth Annual Marge Bruchac, Native Perspectives: War in the Connecticut River Valley and Beyond. Stephen Brumwell, New Light on an Old Story: Reexamining the St. Francis Raid of 1759. Alexander Campbell, Roderick Random, Incarnate: The Life of Lieutenant-General James Prevost (1723-1776). Guy Chet, British Administrators Against the Wilderness. Evan Haefeli, Assimilating English Captives into French Canada. Todd Harburn, The King’s Quiet Commandant: Capt./Lt. Col. George Etherington of the 60th or Royal American Regiment—The F&I/Pontiac Years. Ian McCulloch, Robert Kirkwood: Light Infantryman of the 77th Foot (Montgomerie’s Highlanders). Kevin Sweeney, A New History of the 1704 French and Indian Raid on Deerfield. Timothy J. Todish, A Rare Voice from the Ranks— Robert Kirkwood, Late of the Royal Highland Regiment. Nicholas Westbrook, The 250th Anniversary of the French & Indian War: an Update and Discussion. Keith Widder, The Career of Jacques Legardeur de Saint-Pierre, 1729-1755: A Window on Life in New France. 2005: Tenth Annual Robert Andrews, The French and Indian War in North America: 1755. Russell Bellico, French and Indian War Sites on Northern Lake George (narration provided during cruise onboard the MV Mohican). René Chartrand, Baron Dieskau: the Unknown French Commander-in-Chief in 1755. Christian Crouch, Violent Arguments: The Problems of Using Indian-Style Violence to Defend France’s Honor in the Seven Years’ War. Catherine Desbarats, War and the People of New France. David Dixon, From Great Meadow to Fort Duquesne: George Washington and the French & Indian War. Christopher Fox, The Battle of Lake George: Selections from Fort Ticonderoga’s Archival and Artifact Collections. Thomas Nesbitt, The Military Road from Fort Edward to Lake George. R. Scott Stephenson, New Light on Pennsylvania’s Frontier Forts. 2006: Eleventh Annual Byron Champlin, The Spreading Conflict: War in Europe, the Mediterranean, and India. Robert L. Emerson, A Stillborn Crusade: Major General William Shirley’s 1755 Campaign Against Niagara. William Fowler, Struggle for a Continent: Three Nations at War (British, French, and Native American). Ian McCulloch, The Hardy Band of Lord John: The 250th Anniversary of the Arrival of the 42nd Highland (Black Watch) Regiment in North America, 1756. George C. Neumann, America’s Amazing Victory at Louisbourg 1745. Kevin Sweeney, The Sixty Years' War: Border Raids in the Northeast from 1688 to 1748. Steven Wapen, The Siege and Fall of Fort Oswego, 1756—250th Year Anniversary: A Closer Look. Nicholas Westbrook, Building Carillon, 17551759. 05/07/2015 page 4 FORT TICONDEROGA: War College of the Seven Years’ War Faculty, 1996-2015 2007: Twelfth Annual Dean F. Barnes, Claret is the Liquor for Boys, Port for Men, But He Who Aspires to be a Hero Must Drink Brandy. Colin Calloway, Native Americans and the Siege of Fort William Henry. Jay Cassel, The William Henry Campaign from the French Perspective. Thomas A. Chambers, “American Golgotha”: Patriots Comprehend the Revolution at Seven Years’ War Battlefields. Byron Champlin, The War in Europe: The Battle of Prague 1757. Thomas Nesbitt, The Siege of Fort William Henry from the British Perspective. Jon Parmenter, The Problem o f “Humint” [Human Intelligence] in the Seven Years’ War. William Troppman, With Pen and Sword: Benjamin Franklin and the Military in the Colonial Wars. 2008: Thirteenth Annual Fred Anderson, 1758—Year of Decision. Stephen Brumwell, A Tale of Two Brigadiers: Wolfe and Howe in 1758. Jay Cassel, British and French Command Staffs at the Battle of Carillon. Chris Fox, Campaign of 1758 in the Collections of the Fort Ticonderoga Museum. André Gousse, “Once There was a Party Near Carillon . . .”: Celebrating French Victories in Song. Sara Gronim, The Politics of Space: Mapping Colonial New York. Chris Jedrey, The Battle for Fort Ticonderoga in the Field and at Home: the Perspective of John and Mary Cleaveland. Ian McCulloch, British and French Command Staffs at the Battle of Carillon. Mark Turdo, Campaign of 1758 in the Collections of the Fort Ticonderoga Museum. Nicholas Westbrook, So Close: Alternatives for the 1758 Battle of Carillon. 2009: Fourteenth Annual Russ Bellico, Herman Brown, and Ernest Haas, Unveiling of “Gen. Jeffrey Amherst’s Encampment (Fort George) Summer 1759” with Panel Discussion. Michael Boire, Old Wounds, Broken Promises and a Long Campaign: Montcalm’s Generalship at Quebec Reconsidered. Earl John Chapman and R. Paul Goodman, The British Line of Battle—Quebec, September 13, 1759: Conventional Warfare? René Chartrand, Montcalm: A Personality in Conflict. Ronald J. Dale, Forced Exodus: the Ordeal of the Acadians. Steve Delisle, A Window on the Material Culture of Carillon: the 1757 Inventory of the magasin du Roi. Christopher D. Fox, 1759—The Fall of Carillon. André Gousse, Locking Up the Road to Montreal: The Last French Forts on the Lake ChamplainRichelieu River Corridor. Jean-Pierre Raymond, The Canadian King’s Engineer Michel Chartier de Lotbinière, Builder of Carillon/Ticonderoga. Ray Raymond, Annus Mirabulus: 1759 in It’s Global Context. Tim Todish, “For the success and honour of his Majesty’s arms”: Commemorating the 250th Anniversary of Rogers’ Rangers’ Raid on the Abenaki Village of St. Francis, September 13October 30, 1759. Guy Vadeboncoeur, The Lasting Impact of the Fall of New France. 2010: Fifteenth Annual Michael Edson, Reveille to Retreat: Field Music of the French and British Armies. Sarah Fatherly, Tending the Army: Charlotte Brown and the British Army’s General Hospital. Christopher D. Fox, Artifacts from the Boscawen, An 18th-Century Sloop. Douglas R. Cubbison, “My heart is broke”: Grant’s Defeat at Fort Duquesne, September 14th, 1758. Dale Henry and Brian McDonald, 18th-Century Bateaux: The boats that changed history. D. Peter MacLeod, Lost Landscapes: Tactics and Terrain at the Battle of the Plains of Abraham and the Battle of Sainte-Foy. 05/07/2015 page 5 FORT TICONDEROGA: War College of the Seven Years’ War Faculty, 1996-2015 David L. Preston, The Texture of Contact: How did European and Indian Communities Coexist? John F. Ross, The Battle on Snowshoes, March 1758. John K. Rowland, New Perspectives on Braddock’s Campaign. Thomas M. Truxes, Serving Two Masters: New York City during the Seven Years’ War. 2011: Sixteenth Annual Benjamin Bankhurst, Frontier Conflict, Atlantic Migration, and Empire: Ulster Presbyterians and War in America, 1754-1764. Missy Clark, The Road to Carillon, dramatic presentation Michael D. Coe, Deerfield Storekeepers and the Line of Forts: Material Culture on the Massachusetts Frontier. Carl R. Crego, The Early Restoration History of Fort Ticonderoga, 1908-1924. Scott Douglas, As Two Brothers Falling Out: The Cherokee War on the North Carolina Frontier. John Grenier, Robert Rogers: Able Servant of the British Crown. Thomas T. Hay, Robert Dinwiddie and the Ohio Company. Christine D. Myers, A “more vivid picture of their times”: Women during the French & Indian War. Victor Suthren, Louis-Antoine de Bougainville: An 18th-Century Ideal. Tim J. Todish, First into Michigan: Robert Rogers’ 1760 Great Lakes Expedition and the Capitulation of Detroit. 2012: Seventeenth Annual DeWitt Bailey, British Weapons of the Seven Years’ War. Maria Allessandra Bollettino, The British Empire’s “Sable Arms”: Black Soldiers and Rebels in the Seven Years’ War. Earl John Chapman, James Thompson: A Bard of Wolfe’s Army. Christopher D. Fox, Colonel Abijah Willard’s Massachusetts Provincial Regiment, 1759. Jean-François Lozier, Painted Peoples: Ochre, Vermilion, and the Ornamented Body in Colonial North America. Paul Mapp, The Elusive West and the Seven Years’ War. Richard M. Strum, Historic Ticonderoga in Pictures. William P. Tatum III, Mutiny, Desertion, and Misbehavior in Front of the Enemy: British Military Justice and the Siege of Fort Ticonderoga in 1759. Len Travers, “Kill’d or Taken”: A Lost Patrol of 1756. 2013: Eighteenth Annual Brady Crytzer, Fort Pitt: An Exercise in Futility during the Age of Empires? Jonathan Dull, The Battles of Leuthen and of Kloster Kamp and the Fate of America Christopher Fox, “By the wound above sd I can’t write my name”: Personal Stories form the Battle of Carillon, July 8, 1758 Cameron Green, Split Peas, Salt Pork, and the North Woods Todd Harburn, “We must Do the Best we can with the Numbers We have”—Amherst’s Little known “Platoons”: “The Unknown Campaign” and the Battle of Buffalo Creek, NY during Pontiac’s Uprising 1763 Stuart Lilie, From Languedoc to Carillon, 1755 Jon Parmenter, Over Niagara: Native Americans and the Siege of 1759 William P. Tatum III, “With a Sneer and a Shew of Contempt”: The Disciplinary Misadventures and Leadership Failures of His Majesty’s 17th Regiment of Foot, 1757-1759 Tim Todish, A “Most Troublesome Situation”—The Pontiac Indian Uprising of 1763-64 Steven Wapen, “The Lost Rum” at Oswego, 1756 2014: Nineteenth Annual Daniel Baugh, Why did the British Empire in the North America Become Territorial in 1763? Russell Bellico, What Amherst Left Behind: An Historical and Archaeological Analysis of Lake George’s Sunken Bateaux of 1758” 05/07/2015 page 6 FORT TICONDEROGA: War College of the Seven Years’ War Faculty, 1996-2015 Alexander V. Campbell, “Not in the most regular manner”: The Royal American Regiment at Ticonderoga, 8 July 1758 Phil Dunning, Fill the Bowl Again! Chris Fox, “Founding Fashion: The Diversity of Regularity in 18th-century Clothing Collections John R. Maass, North Carolina’s French & Indian War, 1754-1761 David P. Miller, “Whatever our Fate may be”— Colonel Bouquet’s 1763 Expedition to Fort Pitt and the Battle of Bushy Run Shaun Pekar, “Blue broad Cloth Lappl’d Coats of various Sizes, Kersey and Frize ditto” Christopher Tozzi, How French Were the French? The Demographic and Cultural Diversity of French Forces in the French & Indian War Stephen Warfel, Lost and Found: The Discovery of Fort Morris, Shippensburg, PA Joseph W. Zasrzynski, What Amherst Left Behind: An Historical and Archaeological Analysis of Lake George’s Sunken Bateaux of 1758” 2015: Twentieth Annual René Chartrand, Montcalm’s Crushing Blow: French and Indian Raids along New York’s Oswego River 1756 Christian Ayne Crouch, The Black City: An 18thCentury Detroit Redux Maeve Kane, To Interfere in This Expense: Sir William Johnson’s Wartime Indian Expenses Matthew Keagle, (Re)building Carillon: Did the French get it right? Did we get it right? Matthew Keagle, Un empire de choses militaire— Sourcing the French Army Stuart Lilie, “The uniformity of the service of his Troops” Jon Parmenter, Sir William Johnson: Hero of the Seven Years’ War Seymour Schwartz, Mapping the French & Indian War Len Travers, “our Fortune Depends on Intelligence”: Scouting the Lake George No-man’s Land, 1756 Matthew J. Wayman, Siege, Surrender, and the “Honors of War”: Capitulation during the Seven Years’ War in North America AFFILIATIONS Thomas Agostini, graduate student, Lehigh University William Ahearn, collector and author Dr. Fred Anderson, Professor of History, University of Colorado at Boulder, and author Robert Andrews, historian and educator DeWitt Bailey, author and British arms expert Sandy Balcom, Curator of Collections, Fortress Louisbourg, Parks Canada Benjamin Bankhurst, Ph.D. candidate at King’s College London Dean F. Barnes, living historian. Daniel A. Baugh, Cornell University and author Bob Bearor, re-enactor and author Dr. Russell P. Bellico, Professor of Economic History, Westfield State College and author Stefan Bielinski, Director of the Colonial Albany Social History Project Maj. Michael Boire, Military and Strategic Studies Program, Royal Military College of Canada Maria Allessandra Bollettino, Framingham State University George A. Bray III, re-enactor and author Lt. Col. Herman Brown USMC (ret.), President, Fort George Alliance Marge Bruchac, Abenaki educator and historian Dr. Stephen Brumwell, independent historian and author Dr. Colin G. Calloway, Department of Native American Studies, Dartmouth College, and author Dr. Alexander V. Campbell, author Dr. Jay Cassel, Department of History, Wilfrid Laurier University, and author Dr. Thomas A. Chambers, Assistant Professor of History, Niagara University, and author Earl John Chapman, author and historian of the 78th Fraser Highlanders René Chartrand, Curator Emeritus, Parks Canada and author 05/07/2015 FORT TICONDEROGA: War College of the Seven Years’ War Faculty, 1996-2015 Byron Champlin, independent historian Dr. Guy Chet, University of North Texas and author Missy Clark, living historian Michael D. Coe, archaeologist and Professor Emeritus, Yale University Henry Cooke, Historical Tailor Dr. Theodore G. Corbett, author Karl Crannell, former Public Programs Coordinator, Fort Ticonderoga Carl Crego, author Christian Crouch, Associate Professor of History and American Studies, Bard College, and author Brady Crytzer, historian and author Maj. Lyle Cubberly USAF (ret.), re-enactor Douglas R. Cubbison, author, living historian, and historian of the 10th Mountain Division Ronald J. Dale, author and Park Superintendent at Fort George National Historic Site for Parks Canada Dr. Catherine Desbarats, McGill University and co-chair of the Champlain-St. Lawrence Seminar in Early American Studies Steve Delisle, independent historian and author Dr. David Dixon, Slippery Rock University and author Scott Douglas, head of historic interpretation, Fort Dobbs State Historic Site (North Carolina) Jonathan Dull, author and editor of the Benjamin Franklin Papers at Yale University Library Gloria Dufield, re-enactor Brian Leigh Dunnigan, Curator of Maps, William L. Clements Library and author Phil Dunning, Archeological Conservator, Parks Canada (retired) Dr. Steven Eames, Professor of History, Mount Auburn College Michael Edson, Drum Major, Fort Ticonderoga Fife & Drum Corps Aurore Dionne Eaton, Director, Cambridge (Mass.) Historical Society Robert L. Emerson, Executive Director of Old Fort Niagara William Farrar, former Site Manager, Crown Point State Historic Site Dr. Sarah Fatherly, Otterbein College and author Dr. Elizabeth A. Fenn, author and Professor of History, Duke University page 7 Dr. William M. Fowler, Jr., Distinguished Professor of History, Northeastern University, author, and former Director of the Massachusetts Historical Society Christopher D. Fox, former Curator of Collections, Fort Ticonderoga James Gabler, Physicians Assistant, Moses Ludington Hospital, Ticonderoga Erik Goldstein, Curator of Mechanical Arts & Numismatics, Colonial Williamsburg Foundation R. Paul Goodman, independent historian and 18thcentury military book specialist André Gousse, Manager of Interpretation for Parks Canada Suzanne Gousse, French-Canadian Historical Clothing Specialist and author Cameron Green, Military Program Supervisor, Fort Ticonderoga John Grenier, author and Norwich University Dr. Sara Gronim, Assistant Professor of History, Long Island University, and author William Guthman, author and powder horn expert Ernest Haas, artist Dr. Evan Haefeli, Tufts University and author Ken (Whitehorse) Hamilton, Native American Woodland Compact John Hamilton, Curator of Collections, Museum of Our National Heritage Martha Hamilton, historian and author Dr. Todd Harburn, historian and author Thomas T. Hay, Colonial Williamsburg Foundation Dale Henry, Lake Champlain Maritime Museum Rick Hill, Reproduction Clothing Specialist, Colonial Williamsburg Dr. Paul Huey, Archeologist, NYS Office of Parks, Recreation & Historic Sites Chris Jedrey, lawyer and author Maeve Kane, Assistant Professor of Early American Economic History, University at Albany Matthew Keagle, Curator of Collections, Fort Ticonderoga Edward Knoblauch, editor of the New York State Encyclopedia Noel Levee, re-enactor Stuart Lilie, Senior Director of Interpretation, Fort Ticonderoga 05/07/2015 FORT TICONDEROGA: War College of the Seven Years’ War Faculty, 1996-2015 Jean-François Lozier, Curator of Early Canadian History at the Canadian Museum of Civilization John R. Maass, U.S. Army Center of Military History Dr. Paul W. Mapp, author and Associate Professor of History at the College of William & Mary Dr. D. Peter MacLeod, Canadian War Museum curator and author Lt. Col. Ian McCulloch CD, author, former Deputy Director, Directorate of History and Heritage, Canadian Defence Ministry, former commanding officer of the Black Watch (Royal Highland Regiment) of Canada Brian McDonald, Old Fort Niagara Paula McElroy, teacher and re-enactor Dr. Joseph Meany, Acting New York State Historian David P. Miller, Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission Dr. Peter Moogk, History Department, University of British Columbia and author Robert Mulligan, Jr., Curator of Military History, New York State Museum (ret.) Christine D. Myers, Lourdes College and Franklin University John-Eric Nelson, teacher and re-enactor Thomas L. Nesbitt, independent historian George C. Neumann, collector and author Dr. Don Olson, Professor of Physics, Southwest Texas State University Scott A. Padeni, archeologist Dr. Jon Parmenter, professor of history, Cornell University, and author Shuan Pekar, Artificer Shoemaker, Fort Ticonderoga Kevin Phillips, Commentator, National Public Radio, and author David L. Preston, Associate Professor of History at The Citadel and author Jean-Pierre Raymond, engineer and independent historian Ray Raymond, Fellow of the Gilder-Lehrman Institute of American History and Thomas Hawkins Lecturer (2008-09) at the United States Military Academy John F. Ross, Executive Editor of American Heritage magazine and author page 8 Dr. John K. Rowland, retired Associate Dean, National Defense Intelligence College Lyle St. Jean, former Superintendent of Buildings & Grounds, Fort Ticonderoga Dr. Seymour Schwartz, University of Rochester and author Dr. Timothy J. Shannon, author and Professor of History, Gettysburg College Dr. R. Scott Stephenson, independent historian and curator Richard M. Strum, Director of Education, Fort Ticonderoga Victor Suthren, author, historical reenactor, and former Director General of the Canadian War Museum Dr. Kevin Sweeney, Amherst College and author William P. Tatum III, former Sol Feinstone Scholar at the David Library of the American Revolution and Dutchess County (NY) Historian Timothy J. Todish, author and independent historian Chirstopher Tozzi, Howard University Dr. Len Travers, author and Professor of History at University of Massachusetts at Dartmouth William Troppman, Supervisory Park Ranger, Valley Forge National Historical Park Thomas M. Truxes, New York University and author Mark Turdo, Assistant Curator of Collections, Fort Ticonderoga Steven Wapen, independent historian Guy Vadeboncoeur, Director and Chief Curator, David M. Stewart Museum Stephen Warfel, Senior Curator of Archaeology at The State Museum of Pennsylvania (retired) Matthew J. Wayman, Head Librarian, Ciletti Memorial Library, Penn State Schuylkill Dr. LeGrand Weller, oil company executive (ret.) Wade Wells, Curator, Johnson Hall State Historic Site Nicholas Westbrook, Executive Director, Fort Ticonderoga (emeritus) Dr. Keith Widder, Michigan State University Press and author Stephen Wood, Keeper, Scottish National Military Museum Joseph Zarzynski, teacher and archeologist; Director, Bateaux-Below, Inc. 05/07/2015
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