Back to Lesson 10-6 Name Name 10-5B 6. 7. 8. Questions on SPUR Objectives See Student Edition pages 642–645 for objectives. In 1−3, find the volume of the sphere. Solid dots are the centers of their respective circles. 1. e 2. 6 3. s s regular pentagonal pyramid 8 regular square pyramid L.A. = _52s 8 in. cube L.A. = 2s L.A. = 4e2 2048 ___ π≈ 10. 11. 3p 12 cm 288π ≈ 2144.661 in 904.779 cm3 4. The volume of a sphere is 12.8 m . Find its diameter. 3 In 9–11, write a formula for the given measure. 9. Lesson Master SKILLS Objective C 4000 ___ π ≈ 4188.790 3 3 about 2.902 m 3 128,000 _____ π ≈ 134,041.290 m3 2m k surface area of right cone 5. The circumference of a hemisphere is 80π. Find its volume. 3 h m d lateral area of right cylinder USES Objective J volume of right cylinder S.A. = 3πkp + πk2 L.A. = 4πm2 V = _π4 d2h 6. The radius of Earth is approximately 3863 miles. Find the volume of Earth to the nearest thousand cubic miles. PROPERTIES Objective E a. How must their heights be related for them to have the same volume? The height of the cone must be three times the height of the cylinder. b. How must the slant height of the cone be related to the height of the cylinder for them to have the same lateral surface area? The slant height of the cone must equal twice the height of the cylinder. 13. Pictured at the right is a square pyramid sitting on a box of the same height. What is the ratio of the volume of the pyramid to the volume of the box? 241,469,751,000 mi3 7. The town of West Waterford is building a water tower with the top in the shape of a sphere. It needs to hold 40,000 gallons of water. What will be the diameter of the tank, to the nearest tenth of a foot? 1 ft3 = 7.48 gallons. 12. A right cone and a cylinder have the same base. 518 10-6A page 2 21.7 ft 5427.8 cm3, 5669.0 cm3 8. The circumference of an official size soccer ball must be between 68.5 and 69.5 centimeters. What are the least and greatest possible volumes of the ball? 9. Laurel makes glass beads for jewelry. One of her standard beads is a sphere 12 mm in diameter with a 2 mm-diameter hole running through the center for a string. a. Find the volume of glass in the bead. 276π ≈ 867.080 mm3 = 0.867 cm3 x b. If she has 50 cubic centimeters of molten glass, how many beads can she make? 1 to 3 x 57 beads Geometry Geometry SMP_LMGEO_C10_504-524.indd 518 SMP_LMGEO_C10_504-524.indd 6/2/08 2:23:46 519 PM Name 519 6/2/08 2:23:47 PM Name 10-6B Lesson Master Questions on SPUR Objectives 10-6B page 2 See Student Edition pages 642–645 for objectives. SKILLS Objective C In 7–10, give the radius of the sphere with the given volume. Round inexact answers to the nearest tenth. r 1. Refer to the sphere and the cylinder containing two cones shown at the right. 32 7. __ π cubic units 3 r a. Inside the cylinder, shade the space that has the same volume as the sphere. 2 units 2r 9. 52 ft3 2.3 ft r b. Complete the following. Given a cylinder with radius r and height 2r containing two cones each with radius r and height r, the volume of a sphere with radius r is equal to 8. 288π in3 6 in. 10. 1262 m3 6.7 m USES Objective J the cylinder minus the volume of the two cones . the volume of 11. Find the volume of each ball. ≈ 137 cm3 ≈ 29 cm3 ≈ 219 cm3 a. tennis ball, 6.4 cm in diameter b. table-tennis ball, 3.8 cm in diameter In 2–4, draw the sphere with the given dimension. Then find its volume. 2. radius = 18 mm 3. radius = 1.5 cm 4. diameter = 1 inch c. baseball, 23.5 cm in circumference Copyright © Wright Group/McGraw-Hill 12. A tank full of 15,000 in3 of air is to be used to inflate a beach ball with diameter 20 in., a basketball with diameter 9.5 in., and a volleyball with diameter 8 in. Does the tank contain enough air to fill all of the balls? 7776π ≈ 24,429.0 mm3 4.5π ≈ 14.1 cm3 _16 π ≈ 0.5 in3 5. The radius of a sphere is 26 inches. a. Find the volume of the sphere to the nearest cubic inch. b. Find the volume of the sphere to the nearest tenth of a cubic foot. 73,622 in3 42.6 ft3 yes 13. How many ounces of water are displaced if 120 glass marbles are dropped into a 20-gallon aquarium, and the diameter of each marble is __12 in.? (1 gallon = 231 cubic inches, 1 pint = 16 fluid ounces, 1 quart = 32 fluid ounces) 14. The diameter of an inflatable beach ball is 16 in. If a person blowing it up exhales 120 cubic inches of carbon dioxide with each breath, how many breaths will it take to fill the ball? 15. A globe with a 16-cm radius just fits into a cube-shaped container. The rest of the container is filled with liquid. What is the volume of the liquid? ≈ 4.35 oz ≈ 18 breaths ≈ 15,611 cm3 6. The circumference of a great circle of a sphere is 28π cm. What is its volume? 10,976 ____ π ≈ 11,494 cm3 3 520 Geometry SMP_LMGEO_C10_504-524.indd 520 Geometry SMP_LMGEO_C10_504-524.indd 6/2/08 2:23:49 521 PM 6/2/08 2:23:50 PM Geometry SMP_TRGEO_A47-A90_EM_Vol_2.indd A65 521 A65 6/25/08 9:02:41 AM
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