Friends of the Centre for West Midlands History Newsletter Issue 1 August 2009 Sharing the Past with the Future W elcome to the first issue of the newsletter for the Friends of the Centre for West Midlands History. The Centre aims to create a forum for the study of the history of the West Midlands, and runs the MA in West Midlands History, an annual conference and operates a range of day schools. The Centre has provided support for various historical projects and worked with heritage professionals and independent scholars in the wider community. The purpose of the Friends is to build links between the Centre and others with a strong interest in the history of Day schools and events Friends of the Centre for West Midlands History will receive full information about the programme of day schools and evening classes at the University in September. These will include a number of events devoted to the history and archaeology of the West Midlands. There will be a series of eight evening classes: 'Matthew Boulton (1728-1809): industry, science and the arts in Britain' on Wednesday evenings between 21 October and 9 December 2009, 6.30pm - 8.30pm in the Arts Building, University of Birmingham. The normal price for these classes is £89. Friends will be entitled to a discount of £5. There will also be a reduction in the price of attending the annual conference of the Centre for West Midlands History: 'War and Society in the West Midlands' on Saturday 20 March 2010. More details later. To register your interest for either of these events, contact Malcolm Dick at [email protected]. the region or relevant professional expertise. The overall aim is to provide an active forum in which to share experiences and historical research to help raise the profile of local and regional history in the wider community. The benefits of being a Friend include discounted attendance fees at the Centre's conferences, the opportunity to attend exclusive social events and visits to places of historical interest in the region, and volunteering opportunities. We hope that you enjoy reading this newsletter, and look forward to Friends' event to Wolverhampton Art Gallery Saturday 12th September 2009 We are delighted to announce the first of our exclusive free events for the Friends of the Centre for West Midlands History. It will be a visit to Wolverhampton Art Gallery on Saturday, 12th September between 2pm and 5pm, in which curator Olga Baird will give us a talk and tour of the Museum's new Victorian Galleries. welcoming you at the first of our Friends events at Wolverhampton Art Gallery on September 12th. In the next issue, we will introduce you to the Committee Members of the Friends and provide further information about exclusive events and activities for members. In the meantime, please send your feedback on this issue and any news items that you would like to be considered for future publication to the Editor, Sally Hoban, at [email protected] or write to Dr Malcolm Dick at the University of Birmingham. Attendees will need to make their own way to the Gallery, which is located just a few minutes walk from Wolverhampton train and bus stations in Lichfield Street. There is an excellent café at the Gallery in which you can purchase refreshments during the visit. You can find out more at www.wolverhamptonart.org.uk/wolves. For further information and to reserve a place, please email [email protected] or telephone 0121-427 8163. You will receive further details about the visit when you book. Free access to 1911 census Birmingham Archives and Heritage is one of seven archives and libraries around England that will be given free access to the recently completed online records of the 1911 census. The National Archives, in collaboration with UK-based family history website findmypast.com, is providing free access to the census, available at 1911census.co.uk. A date for the free launch of the service at Birmingham is not yet available, however the National Archives website suggests contacting participating institutions directly to find out the when the service will be available. Call 0121 303 4549 or email [email protected]. Are you reading this but are not a member of the Friends? If you would like to join contact Dr Malcom Dick, Centre for West Midlands History, School of History and Cultures, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, B15 2TT or email [email protected] for further information. Matthew Boulton 1728 - 1809 Bicentenary Year By Sue Tungate If you have not already heard, 2009 is the bicentenary of the death of Matthew Boulton (1728-1809). So many of the advantages society now enjoys are due to the brilliance and entrepreneurship of people such as Boulton. His vital role in developing steam engineering with Watt, and the provision of an efficient coinage, gave an incredible boost to the efficiency of industry and commerce at the start of the industrial revolution. Matthew Boulton was also a great supporter of cultural activities within Birmingham and a founding member of the Lunar Society, a group of eighteenth century enlightenment thinkers which included luminaries such as Joseph Priestley, Erasmus Darwin and Josiah Wedgwood. Boulton started life as the son of a Birmingham button maker and rose to become a great industrial pioneer. In the 18th century his Soho Manufactory was well known all over Europe, and the Soho Mint was where modern coining methods were first developed. Boulton also helped to establish Birmingham's canal system and its General Hospital, and the Birmingham Assay Office, now the busiest in the world. In July 2009 a prestigious international conference was held in Birmingham to celebrate Matthew Boulton's life and achievements (see Dr Sally Baggott's article in this newsletter ) and there are Boulton exhibitions being held as far away as the Speed Museum in Kentucky, USA, and the Powerhouse Museum in Sydney. Fortunately you don't have to go so far to see the most extensive exhibition, 'Matthew Boulton: Selling what all the world desires', which is at the Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery's Gas Hall until 27th September and entrance is free. The exhibition shows the invaluable contributions made by Boulton to our nation's heritage in his artistic, social and scientific endeavours. The exclusive collection of pictures, artefacts, memoirs, letters and other objects produced by Boulton, includes material from Birmingham Museums and Archives but also significant loans from the Royal Collection, private collections, Birmingham Assay Office, and other national museums. Another free exhibition is on until May 2010 at the Barber Institute of Fine Arts at the University of Birmingham. It features Boulton's Soho Mint products and is entitled 'Matthew Boulton and the Art of Making Money'. The exhibition focuses on the art of making money in all its aspects, as mechanical art, fine art and the art of making a profit. The coins, medals, tokens, dies and books on display show a wonderful variety of artistic designs. The exhibits have come from the collections at the British Museum and Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery, with the majority coming from the Birmingham Assay Office. For more information about the Boulton bicentenary events see www.matthewboulton2009.org Selling what all the world desires - Free events at Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery (BMAG) Free tours of the Boulton exhibition with a museum Guide take place on Fridays at 1pm. Please meet at the exhibition entrance to take part in a tour. Pre-booking is not required but numbers may be limited. Forthcoming talks: Saturday 22 August 'Matthew Boulton and the Forgers' Dr David Symons, Curator of Antiquities and Numismatics, BMAG Saturday 29 August 'How they built a better steam engine' Dr Jim Andrew, Collections Advisor, Thinktank, Birmingham Science Museum Saturday 5 September 'Matthew Boulton and the Birmingham Assay Office' Dr Sally Baggott, Birmingham Assay Office Saturday 12 September 'Mechanical Painting: Ingenious process of smoke and mirrors?' Barbara Fogarty Saturday 19 September 'Birmingham and the Toy Trade: Story of an industrial boomtown' Sylvia Crawley, Curator (Applied Art), BMAG Saturday 26 September 'Enchanted Castle: Visitors to the Soho Manufactory, 1765-1809' Professor Peter Jones, University of Birmingham All talks take place in the AV room to the rear of the Gas Hall at 1pm. Talks last for approximately 45 minutes, with time for questions and discussion. Admission free; pre-booking not required. Boulton Conference 2009 By Dr Sally Baggott The conference 'Where Genius and the Arts Preside: Matthew Boulton 1728-1809', was held at the University of Birmingham and Birmingham City University from 3rd - 5th July 2009. It attracted an audience of around 75 per day (86 individuals over the weekend). Participants came from as far afield as Australia, the United States and Canada, and from Sweden, France, Russia and Italy. A wide range of specialists from universities and non- academic institutions, plus independent scholars and interested members of the public, gave a series of fascinating talks on a variety of topics. University representatives taking part came from the Universities of Birmingham, Exeter, Glamorgan, Oxford, Salford, and Birmingham City University in Britain, and the University of Turin, Italy, the College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia, EHESS, (École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales) Paris, Uppsala University, Sweden, University of California, Los Angeles, University of Georgia, and University of New South Wales, Australia. Specialists included those from Birmingham Museums and Archives services, Thinktank Birmingham, Wolverhampton Museum and Art Gallery, the British Museum, the Science Museum, Linnaean Society, Coventry City Council Conservation and Archaeology, the Society for the History of Astronomy, the Royal Northern College of Music, and the Birmingham Assay Office as well as the Smithsonian Institution, Washington DC and Powerhouse Museum, Sydney, Australia. The talks on Boulton ranged over his long and varied activities from the establishment of his famous Soho Manufactory, his relationship with James Watt and his various employees, and his family life. His technological developments in metal processing, steam engines, and minting were covered with much discussion on the products of the Soho Mint. Also Boulton's design in silver, Sheffield plate and ormolu plus the establishment of the Birmingham Assay Office were detailed. Some very useful contributions were made about Boulton's overseas contacts such as his Jewish partners in Paris and Thomas Jefferson and others. There were also visits to the exhibitions being held at the Barber Institute for Fine Arts, University of Birmingham 'Matthew Boulton and the Art of Making Money and also to the Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery exhibition 'Matthew Boulton: Selling what all the World desires', plus a concert on Saturday 'Hark I hear Musick! An evening with Matthew Boulton and Friends' at St Phillips Cathedral, Birmingham. The proceedings of the conference will be published in due course by Ashgate and contributions will be edited by Professor Ken Quickenden of Birmingham City University and Dr Sally Baggott of the Assay Office. Matthew Boulton Book List Phillada Ballard, Val Loggie and Shena Mason (2009) A Lost Landscape Matthew Boulton's Gardens at Soho Phillimore, Chichester Richard Clay and Sue Tungate (eds.) (2009) Matthew Boulton and the Art of Making Money Brewin, Studley Malcolm Dick (ed.) (2009) Matthew Boulton: a Revolutionary Player Brewin, Studley H.W. Dickinson (1936; republished 1999) Matthew Boulton TEE Publishing, Leamington Spa Richard Doty (1998) The Soho Mint and the Industrialization of Money National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution, in association with Spink and the British Numismatic Society. British Numismatic Society Special Publication No 2 London Nicholas Goodison (1974; amended 2002) Matthew Boulton Ormolu Christies, London Peter M. Jones (2008) Industrial Enlightenment: Science, technology and culture in Birmingham and the West Midlands, 17601820 Manchester University Press, Manchester For more information and to reserve a place please email [email protected] or call 0121 204 4552 Shena Mason (ed.) (2009) 'Selling What All The World Desires': Matthew Boulton, 1728-1809 Yale University Press, London and New Haven Shena Mason (2005) The Hardware Man's Daughter: Matthew Boulton and his 'Dear Girl' Phillimore, Chichester Kenneth Quickenden (2009) Boulton Silver and Sheffield Plate Silver Society in association with Birmingham City University, London Jenny Uglow (2002) The Lunar Men: Friends who Made the Future Faber and Faber, London New books on Matthew Boulton One of the books resulting from Boulton 2009 is Matthew Boulton: a Revolutionary Player, a wellillustrated and accessible book published by Brewin Books and priced at £14.99. Edited by Malcolm Dick, this paperback explores the life and importance of the industrialist and entrepreneur, who lived from 1728 to 1809. Boulton promoted new technology and manufacturing techniques at his Soho Manufactory and Mint in Handsworth and the Soho Foundry in Smethwick. Fourteen scholars and heritage professionals communicate the state 17/09/09 Andrew P.B. Lound (2008) Lunatick Astronomy: The Astronomical Activities of the Lunar Society Odyssey DL, Birmingham of current knowledge about Boulton to a wide public as well as specialists in the history of the 18th and early 19th centuries. Another new book is Matthew Boulton and the Art of Making Money by Richard Clay and Sue Tungate (eds.), also published by Brewin Books and priced at £9.95. This catalogue accompanies the exhibition at the Barber Institute of Fine Arts. Megan Gooch, who reviewed the book in the July 2009 issue of the Numismatic Circular said: 'This book is a perfect introduction to Matthew Boulton's role as a coin manufacturer, with a scope broad enough to interest the non-specialist but with enough depth of discussion that seasoned numismatists with fine it a worthwhile read … there is so much that can be said about Boulton that distilling it into one relatively slim book is quite an achievement.' This medallic scale image of Boulton dates from 1803/4 and was engraved during his lifetime. All the other memorial medals showing his image were made after his death. Matthew Boulton Discovery Day u Matthew Boulton's Life and Work An exhibition in the Great Hall and interactive lectures will run in parallel with the main lectures on the day. Tickets needed for admission to main lectures only, which includes a buffet lunch. Admission free Presented by Dr Malcolm Dick, Director of the Centre for West Midlands History at the University of Birmingham. u The Medical Dimensions of the Lunar Society Presented by Dr Michael Jepson, a Visiting Fellow at Aston University until 2006 and current committee member of The British Society for the History of Pharmacy. u The History and Importance of Canals to Matthew Boulton and the Development of the Industrial Revolution Presented by Graham Fisher MBE, Past Chairman of the Staffordshire & Worcestershire Canal Society. u Matthew Boulton and his Revolution in British Coinage Presented by Sue Tungate, co-curator of the exhibition Matthew Boulton and the Art of Making Money at the Barber Institute. u Matthew Boulton's Mechanical Paintings Presented by Barbara Fogarty, History of Art, University of Birmingham. u Boulton and Watt Commemoration Lecture in collaboration with the Lunar Society Technologies for Sustainable Transport Presented by Professor Julia King CBE FREng, Vice-Chancellor, Aston University. WEOLEY CASTLE OPEN DAY 19TH JULY 2009 By Paul Finegan As part of National Archaeology Week, Weoley Castle Ruins held its annual open day on Sunday, 19th July. The Castle (which is actually a 13th-century fortified manor house) is a scheduled ancient monument and is part of Birmingham Community Museums. It has held an open day over the last few years with visitor numbers increasing each year and 2009 was no exception. MA in West Midlands History This MA is aimed particularly at part-time, mature students interested in the history of the West Midlands region. The course is broadly chronological and it covers the history of the region from the 11th century to the end of the 20th. It does not aim for a complete century-bycentury coverage of the history of the region, but rather will allow the students to acquire an in depth knowledge of a series of major themes. Students will also have the opportunity to research a topic of their own choice under the supervision of one of the members of the Centre for West Midlands History, using one of the many archival or other historical resources available in the region. The MA will provide students with the in-depth training necessary to understand and use these sources. The course is delivered through the medium of Saturday schools (three per term), running from 10.00 a.m. to 5.30 p.m., organised around lectures, seminars, small group workshops and day trips. So what is the course actually like? We asked our students to share their experiences for the newsletter. As the gates opened at one o'clock, so did the heavens, however that did not dampen enthusiasm and over 900 visitors were entertained by sword fighting displays and a Mummers play. They were also treated to guided tours of the Castle by amongst others site curators Jane McArdle and Irene de Boo and City Archaeologist, Mike Hodder. The site has recently received a grant which will enable the construction of a new visitor/community centre. The plans for this were available, enabling visitors to see how the site will look when finished. Work on this project is due to start in the next few weeks under the guidance of Kirsty Nichol. The open day was also used to recruit potential volunteers from the local community who expressed an interest in helping out at the site at a later date. The event closed at 4pm and a service was held on site in the area which is believed to have once housed the chapel. Although there is no access to the site itself, there is a viewing platform and interpretation boards and there will be open weekends and bank holidays until 2nd November. For further information visit www.bmag.org.uk/weoley-castle or call 0121 464 2193. Sue Thomas, who was a student on the MA between 2008-2010 says: 'Starting a university course as a mature student can be an unnerving experience but on the MA in West Midlands History there is plenty of help available. Malcolm Dick and Sally Baggott offer tutorial and study skills advice and the module leaders and teachers produce detailed outlines and reading lists. The lecturers are experts in their own fields. The structure of the course means that second year students are on hand to give the real low-down to the new students - something I found very useful during my first year. Now it's my turn to offer encouragement to those starting the course this autumn. Another student, Christine Mann, says: 'There is a song which starts with the question “Where do I begin …?” and I confess to much fellow-feeling with the lyricist. I have been asked to share my experiences of the MA in West Midlands History. How can I convey so much in so little space? 'I could start with happy memories of stimulating study days and site visits, led by expert tutors, who certainly kept us on our toes. I would have to approve the scope and variety of the modules and the opportunities for investigating so many historical facets. What about the efficiency of the course administration and the dissemination of information? I would certainly highlight the camaraderie with fellow enthusiasts, sharing the frustrations and challenges every step of the way from the 11th to the 21st century. 'Of course it was hard work. I have memories of long hours spent in libraries and archives, studying documents, ploughing through long reading lists (which, it has to be said, did include some pretty heavy tomes). Then there was the repeated editing of essays and the suspense awaiting marks and feedback. 'These, and more, were all part of the whole rewarding experience for me - one I would heartily recommend to anyone interested in the history of this area. I learnt a lot about myself as I learnt about the place I call home and the course nurtured a desire to continue learning. 'So, where to begin? At the beginning. Request information on the MA in West Midlands History and see where it leads. You won't regret it.' If you would like to find out more, contact Dr Malcolm Dick at [email protected], or write to Dr Malcolm Dick, Centre for West Midlands History, School of History and Cultures, University Of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, B15 2TT. 'The course concentrates on the West Midlands but has a very broad reach - covering a thousand years of history over the two years! I can't think of another way of getting such a good historical grounding in such a short time. The course needs hard work and commitment but offers tremendous rewards, new friends, and a lot of fun.' Roger Bruton took this photograph during a visit to Ironbridge as part of the MA in West Midlands History. Birmingham Civic Society Celebrating and promoting Birmingham's history is one of the main activities of the Birmingham Civic Society and its Heritage Committee works to bring that history to the notice of residents and visitors alike. Almost 100 Blue Plaques draw attention to just some of the men and women who have not only shaped the city, but also influenced the country; the Society's Heritage Buildings Guide is the most popular published guide to Birmingham, with 750,000 copies distributed so far. Now the Society's Heritage Group wants to mark more of the important historical sites around the city by erecting History Plates. Last year, for example, the site of Birmingham's last public hanging, in 1806, was marked in this way at a ceremony attended by the Lord Mayor and other plaques are on the way. The Society would very much like to hear from you if you feel there is a significant event in Birmingham's history that should be considered by the Heritage Committee for a History Plate - they don't need to be quite so grim! Send your suggestions by August 28th to Elaine Mitchell at [email protected] or write to The Birmingham Civic Society, 9 Margaret Street, Birmingham B3 3BS. A list of Blue Plaques is available on the Society's website at www.birminghamcivicsociety.org.uk and if you would like a copy of the Society's magazine, Birmingham Perspectives, please let her have your postal address.
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