Centrifuge ChemicalTable Resistance Table Physical Properties Centrifugeware Tubes Chemical, Concentration PE Brittleness 1-(4-Chlorophenyl)ethanone, pure S S M S Resin Max. Use Temp. °C HDT Temp. °C1 Temp. °C13 1,3-Butadiene, pure S 75 toU98 U 0 U 86 to 90 ABS PP PSF Melting Point M M (°C) U210 to 230U 1,4-Dioxane, pure 120 ACL COC 1:3 Mixture Of Nitric And70 Hydrochloric Acids, pure 150 ECTFE 146 EPDM 1-Pentanol, pure EPR 1-Phenylethanone, pure 145 150 ETFE 1-Undecanol, pure 205 FEP 2,2,4-Trimethylpentane, pure 205 FEP 890 2,2'-Oxybispropane, pure120 FLPE 2,4,6-Trinitrophenol, pure120 HDPE 2-Hydroxy-1,2,390 HIPS Propanetricarboxylic Acid80Tributyl LDPE Ester, pure 79 LLDPE 489 Tubing 2-Hydroxybenzaldehyde, pure 121 Modified PPE 90 PBS 2-Isopropoxypropane, pure PC 2-Methoxyethanol, pure 135 171 PEI 2-Methoxyethyl Oleate, pure 174 Permanox® 2-Propanol, pure 180 PES 2-Propanone, pure 65 PET 2-Propenenitrile, pure 70 PETG 3-Phenyl-2-propenal, pure 260 PFA 260 PFA 870 Tubing 4'-Chloroacetophenone, pure 50 PMMA Acetaldehyde, pure PMP Acetic Acid Benzyl Ester, 153 pure- 174 135 PP Acetic Acid Phenylmethyl Ester, pure 121 PP 689 Tubing Acetic Anhydride, pure 121 PPCO Acetone, pure 90 PS Acetonitrile, pure 165 PSF 260 PTFE/TFE Acetophenone, pure 85 PURS 280 Tubing Acrylonitrile, pure 71 PVC 180 Tubing Adipic Acid, pure 79 PVC 380 Tubing Alanine, pure 82 PVC 980 Tubing Allyl Alcohol, pure 150 PVDF Aluminum ™ Chloride, pure130 to 150 ResMer Aluminum Hydrate, pure 85 SAN FEP PPCO PC O-rings Closures Tefzel® ETFE PS SILI Viton® PP Glass Transition U U20 U M S Temp. (°C) Clarity U to 109 U S Transparent U to Opaque S 105 S – Microwavability2 U -- U PE PPE S 177 M U -55 M M210 to 220U U & 100 U -83 U Opaque M M M 3 Marginal U S 70 U 116 U -40 U UN/A 90 U MTransparent U S2 Marginal U 3 U <-76 242 85 S <20 S MN/A M -45 S2 U S < 20M M -68 M U -90 M MN/A U -54 U S S2 M S M M U U U U M S S 104 70 70 -105 -270 -75 265 275 275 U Translucent S Yes M U S Yes M U M – S M S2 S – U U – U S2 U -25 U U Translucent U S2 N/A N/A N/A Translucent Translucent Transparent S U -100 U U -100 U M125 to 138U U -25 U S Translucent M S 87 M U 20 MN/A U 130 U U Opaque M U Yes S Opaque M U Opaque M 65 U 65 M M U125 to 138U U Yes M Marginal3 U – – M No U No U S2 S2 M 3 Marginal U Marginal3 45 -100 85 to 125 -25 Translucent Yes 47 -73 85 to 125 -25 Translucent Marginal3 S 138 S2 M -40 S M240 to 320 M U 164 U MOpaque M U -- S – S 72 U U 20 U UN/A U 87-93 U U U Transparent U S2 Marginal U 3 – S 138 S 210 U -135 S MN/A U 154 U U U Transparent M S2 3 Marginal S S2 U <20 S MN/A U 215 U U – Transparent M Amber S S U S S M S2 S2 S M U U M U 240 to 275 U 70 U U U265 U U 81 U U Transparent U S2 S 3 Marginal S S S S 127 >200 21 -10 -100 -40 233 N/A N/A 350 to 390 Transparent S S M M Transparent Amber Transparent Yes Yes -- S S U Marginal – – S2 3 U S 70 U 73 U U -40 S M -270 U U302 to 310 M U & 90 U -80 U Transparent U S2 Yes U – S 73 S M -268 S M302 to 310 M -80 U & 90 U U Transparent M S Yes S – S 79 - M 107 U 20 M85 to 105U N/A U U U Transparent M M S 93 - 127 U U S Transparent S S2 No U Yes U U S S S2 U U U M S S S 107 100 90 S2 U S2 U M U S 96 M U 0 to 20 0 -4 -40 235 M S U M S U U M U N/A 160 to 176 -20 to -5 160 to 176 -20 to -5 150 to 175 MN/A U -20 U to 110 U 74 MN/A Translucent Translucent Translucent Yes Yes U M – M U Marginal U – 3 U S 174 U U 20 U U -100 S U U to 195U 185 U Transparent M S2 Yes S U S 121 M U -100 M M320 to 330U 120 U to 130U U Opaque M S Yes M U S 32 U -32 S U87 to 140U -30 U to 0 U S U -73 -32 S SN/A S 75 to 105 S – U Transparent U Amber S2 Transparent S2 S S No S Yes19 S S S S S S S2 S S S S M U S M 141 to 178 U -60 to -20 – S S S2 S S200 to 270S S to 110 U 90 S Opaque S S S 3 Marginal S S S108 M N/A S Transparent S S Yes S S S S S -32 -32 139 S S 300 200 to S 98 S S -32 -21 -62 S2 20 U 20 N/A N/A M 75 to 105 75 to 105 S2 U Transparent M S2 No U U Transparent Transparent Translucent U S – Yes19 No S U Marginal S 3 – 232 -130 Yes S SILI 50/65Hydroxide, Tubing pure Aluminum S -46 S U -62 S SN/A M M to -120 S2 S Translucent S S S 204 -46 -68 N/A -130 to -120 Transparent to Opaque Yes Silicone Gaskets Key: ® 65 38 -60 220 to 240 80 Transparent Marginal3 SThermanox = Satisfactory 121 discoloration <23 <-50 N/A N/A Transparent to Opaque Yes TPE S1 = Satisfactory, may cause S2 = Satisfactory below 26°C 65 only 59 -118 N/A N/A Translucent No XLPE 3 ™ MTritan = Marginal; may be satisfactory for use in a centrifuge depending and speed.108 Testing under operation conditions is suggested Marginal before actual run. 95 99 -40on length of exposure 282 Transparent UFor = Unsatisfactory; not recommended abbreviations and footnotes, please see page 626-627. 286 622 www.thermoscientific.com www.thermoscientific.com appendix Centrifuge ChemicalTable, Resistance Table Physical Properties continued Centrifugeware Tubes O-rings Closures Permeability FEP PPCO PC PE (cc.-mil/100in²-24 hr.-atm) Sterilization 4 1-(4-Chlorophenyl)ethanone, pure S S M S Resin NAutoclaving O2 EtO Gas CO N2 2 2 Heat Dry Radiation 1,3-Butadiene, pure --No S U--No U Yes --U -- Yes ABS Permeability PP PSF PS SILI (cc.-mm/m²-24 hr.-Bar) M M U U O2 CO2 Gravity Disinfectants Specific U -- U Some 1.05U-to 1.16 U Tefzel® Water Vapor ® Viton ETFE PE PP Transmission Rate U M S S 15 16 (grams/m²) Flexibility (grams/100 in²) S U -- S Rigid U -- 1,4-Dioxane, pure 0.5 Yes 5 ACL Yes COC 1:3 Mixture Of Nitric And15,871 Hydrochloric Acids, pure10 Yes ECTFE Chemical, Concentration 25 Yes- 150 EPDM 1-Pentanol, pure 25 EPR 1-Phenylethanone, pure Yes- 150 30 Yes ETFE 1-Undecanol, pure 320 Yes FEP 2,2,4-Trimethylpentane, pure 334 Yes FEP 890 2,2'-Oxybispropane, pure 42 No FLPE 2,4,6-Trinitrophenol, pure 42 No HDPE 2-Hydroxy-1,2,320 No- 25 HIPS Propanetricarboxylic Acid180 Tributyl No LDPE Ester, pure 334 No LLDPE 489 Tubing S 1.0 Yes M4.1 No U M No 0.2 M 0.4 U Some 1.42U1.6 to 1.61 U -- U Rigid M -- 5,032 Yes S No U1,742 U Yes 6,167 U Some U 1,955U 1.03U677 U <0.01 U 25 Yes 110 No Yes 3.9 Yes 1.68 42.7 40.00 M Rigid U 2.58 S2 3.2 Rigid 0.2 75 -Yes 650 S No - 8000 S800 M No 9.7 M - 58 Some M 29 - 253 M 0.86 S23114 - 3108 U M 0.05 M 75 -Yes 650 S No - 8000 M800 U No 9.7 M - 58 Some M 29 - 253 U 0.86U3114 - 3108 U -- S Moderate M to--Excellent S -- U Moderate M to--Excellent S 100Yes 250 No Yes 12 Yes 39 1.7 97 1.65 Rigid No 124.34 Yes 291.41 2.15 854.82 No 129.62 Yes 388.55 2.17 874.63 Yes 16U M Yes S 750Yes S S2 2,200 Yes M S – M580 No U M1,000 U Yes 7.7 M - 9.7 Some M 116 -U155 1.04U388- 582U No - 1,500 500Yes 2,700 No Yes 70 Yes 194 0.92 1,049 15 - 23 Good 1,001 Yes 4,670 No No 130 Some 389 0.92 1,815 15 - 23 Moderate 1.0 - 1.5 S 1,000 Yes Yes 5 PC 2-Methoxyethanol, pure 50 19 Yes PEI 2-Methoxyethyl Oleate, pure 8,000 Yes Permanox® 2-Propanol, pure --Yes PES 2-Propanone, pure 0.7 No - 1.0 PET 2-Propenenitrile, pure 10 No PETG 3-Phenyl-2-propenal, pure 291 Yes PFA 0.95U225 U U 300Yes -S400 2-Hydroxybenzaldehyde, pure --Yes Modified PPE 2-Isopropoxypropane, pure 20 No- 25 PBS U – S 185Yes U 72 72 U U S2 U U S2 4.6 Moderate 0.30 M 0.30 - 0.40 M 4.6S- 6.2 Moderate U -Rigid S2 1220 6102 M 79 - 394 U Yes U M U U Yes 16 U 0.95 225 S 6.200 Excellent 0.40 U 2,251 Yes M M U S 185Yes U M 0.11 U580 No 1,000 Yes U M 9.7 U M WaterPPE Adsorbtion – (%) U 0.3 to 0.7 0.40 S2 M Rigid M 4.50 U 69.70 300Yes -S400 300Yes S No S1,075 37 Yes S 171 Yes S2 115.00 U Rigid M 7.42 S2 5.8– Rigid M 0.37 S 115,000 Yes U Yes 19.43 S Some M 116.57 U 1.20U418 U U Yes 7.2 S Yes M 14.4 U 1.28U67 U No 3,108 Yes 12,434 0.84 44,684 Yes -- Some -- S S U S M U S 25 Yes U125 No U -- Yes 13 Yes --Yes 70 No S U S M Yes 0.27 - 0.39 Some 5.1 U S2 U U 1.27U49 U 1.33 27 -- S U Rigid S U S M 0.39 -- 18.13 Moderate 1.17 0.03 <0.01 <0.01 – – U <0.01 – U <0.01S2 M 0.07 U <0.01 <0.01 S 0.10 to–0.15 U 0.07 to–0.09 S 0.35 – S 0.25 – S S M U <0.01 0.55 S2 0.25 U S 881Yes U2,260 Yes M No 113 U U Yes 342 M 2.17U878 U 4'-Chloroacetophenone, pure 300 Yes PFA 870 Tubing 2.78 No PMMA Acetaldehyde, pure 8,000 Yes PMP Acetic Acid Benzyl Ester, pure 48 Yes PP Acetic Acid Phenylmethyl Ester, pure 67 Yes PP 689 Tubing Acetic Anhydride, pure 45 Yes PPCO Acetone, pure 20 No- 25 PS Acetonitrile, pure 55 Yes PSF S 1,084 Yes S2,502 Yes M No 117 S M Yes 421 M 2.15U972 U 2.0U Rigid M 0.13 S S <0.02 – 12.4NoS No M68 U U 0.35 U 32,000 Yes S 115,000 Marginal U S2 55.20 U Rigid M 3.56 M 775.00 S Rigid S 50.00 S2 S 300Yes M1,000 U Yes 7.8 U - 9.7 Some M 116 -U155 1.05U388 - 582U No - 1,500 U700 U Yes 21.40 S M 117 U U Yes Yes 1.24U272 Acetophenone, pure --Yes PTFE/TFE 5.0 No - 83 PURS 280 Tubing Acrylonitrile, pure 8.3 Yes-1433 PVC 180 Tubing Adipic Acid, pure 8.3 Yes-1433 PVC 380 Tubing Alanine, pure 8.3 No - 33 PVC 980 Tubing Allyl Alcohol, pure 9Yes PVDF Aluminum ™ Chloride, pure-Yes ResMer Aluminum Hydrate, pure--No SAN S 308Yes M--Yes 16.7Yes S- 167 No - 417U U66.7 No 1.9 S - 32.4 Some U 6.5 - U65 16.7Yes S- 100 No - 584S S167 16.7Yes - 100 240Yes 800 No S S2 U S M U 417Yes 200Yes 300Yes -S400 1,501 No 650 No Yes 1.08 U No 3,108 M Some M 4.8 U Yes S 12,434 U No 18.7 Yes No 26 Some 162 No 17 Yes 78 No --M M Yes 120 U M U M U U 0.835 U44,684 U 0.9 311 U U U U 0.9 583 0.9 253 3.90 Rigid S S U M 3.9 Rigid 0.25 0.25 4.40 Moderate 0.28 M 0.01 – S2 M S U <0.02 <0.02 – U S2 S M <0.01 U 1.18U26 - 162 U -- U Moderate U -- S2 S 1.12 U No 3.2 S - 13 Some S 2.6 - S39 1.19S64.8 - 227– 15S2 - 80 ExcellentS 1.0 - 5.2 S 167 No - 584 No 3.2 - 13 Some 2.6 - 39 1.2 64.8 - 227 15 - 80 Excellent 1.0 - 5.2 167 No - 584 No 3.2 - 13 Some 2.6 - 39 1.2 64.8 - 227 15 - 80 Moderate 1.0 - 5.2 505 No Yes 3.5 1.78 196 1.15S-to 1.50 U 29.76 Rigid 1.9 -- S Rigid S -- 1.07M-- -- S Rigid S -- S S S S S S M U S M S -- Yes S--No S -- Yes S--No S2 Yes --S U Yes --S Yes S -Some 5.4 S NoS -- M 2.2 U-- U S S2 U – S2 U -Rigid S2 1220 6102 M 79 - 394 <0.02 U Rigid M 0.26 4.00 U S 14 Yes S 93 1.19U26 S 0.13 U U <0.02 – U 0.05 U S 0.3 U S 16.7Yes - 100 U 9.7 U Some S2 1.37 -- 6.00 Rigid M 0.05 U U Moderate U 1.17 S2 18.13 2.0U ExcellentU 0.13 S2 U S Yes 3.9 M U Rigid U 0.14 S2 2.20 U <0.1 1.0 - 1.5 M Yes --S M 389 M U Some 1.08U-U1,000 U Yes 7.8 U - 9.7 Some U 116 -U155 0.91U388 No - 1,500 to 1.01 - 582U 32,000 Yes S2 --No 6.2 Rigid M 0.6 -- U Rigid M -- S S S S S 0.15 to–0.75 0.15 to 0.75 S S S2 U S S 0.01 S S 0.2 S S S 0.15 to 0.75 0.05 – Aluminum S S335,741 U Yes 17,918 S S 51,585 M S S 0.1 S 46,116 Yes 132,762 Yes Yes Some 1.15M130,453 S2 -- S ExcellentS -SILI 50/65Hydroxide, Tubing pure -Yes -Yes -Yes Yes -Yes -1.1 to -1.5 -Moderate to -Excellent 0.1 Silicone Gaskets Key: ® 1.60 No 8.1 Yes 38.7 No Yes 0.62 Some 3.15 1.3 15.04 -Moderate -0.25 Thermanox S = Satisfactory 31 Yes- discoloration 145 85 -Yes 646 900 No - 8634 Yes 12.05 - 56Some 33.03 - 2510.9 350 - 3355 -Moderate to--Excellent 0.05 to 0.1 TPE S1 = Satisfactory, may cause S2 = Satisfactory below 26°C 42 No only 185Yes 580 No Yes 16 Yes 72 0.93 225 4.6 - 6.2 Rigid 0.3 - 0.4 <0.01 XLPE ™ MTritan = Marginal; may be satisfactory for use in a centrifuge on--length of Some exposure under operation conditions--is suggested before 0.43 actual run. --No -- Yes --No dependingYes -- and speed. 1.18Testing --Moderate U = Unsatisfactory; not recommended For abbreviations and footnotes, please see page 626-627. 286 624 www.thermoscientific.com www.thermoscientific.com 623 www.thermoscientific.com Centrifuge ChemicalTable, Resistance Table Physical Properties continued Centrifugeware Tubes U 1.0 S M4.1 U M 0.2 M 0.4 U U1.6 U -- U M -- 5,032S U1,742 U 6,167 U U 1,955U U677 U 40.00 M U 2.58 S2 25 110 3.9 9.7 75 - 650 S S800 - 8000 M 9.7 M - 58 M 29 - 253 M S23114 - 3108 U 75 - 650 S M800 - 8000U 9.7 M - 58 M 29 - 253 U U3114 - 3108 U 100 250 12 Permeability FEP PPCO PC (cc.-mil/100in²-24 hr.-atm) 1-(4-Chlorophenyl)ethanone, pure S S M Resin N2 O2 CO2 1,3-Butadiene, pure -U-U -- S ABS 25 - 150 EPDM 1-Pentanol, pure EPR 1-Phenylethanone, pure25 - 150 30 ETFE 1-Undecanol, pure 320 FEP 2,2,4-Trimethylpentane, pure 334 FEP 890 2,2'-Oxybispropane, pure 42 FLPE 2,4,6-Trinitrophenol, pure 42 HDPE 2-Hydroxy-1,2,320 - 25 HIPS Propanetricarboxylic Acid180 Tributyl LDPE Ester, pure 334 LLDPE 489 Tubing Closures Tefzel® Water Vapor ® Viton ETFE PE PP Transmission Rate U M S S (grams/m²) 15 (grams/100 in²) 16 U -S U -- S Chemical, Concentration 1,4-Dioxane, pure 0.5 ACL COC 1:3 Mixture Of Nitric And15,871 Hydrochloric Acids, pure10 ECTFE O-rings 750 S S S2 2,200 M U U S 185 185 S U580 U M580 U 300 -S400 M1,000 - 1,500 U 500 1,001 1,000 S 6.200 M 0.05 U S2 S U225 U 4.6S- 6.2 2,700 70 194 1,049 15 - 23 1.0 - 1.5 4,670 130 389 1,815 15 - 23 1.0 - 1.5 U1,000 - 1,500 U S1,075 171 S2 115,000 389 M U-- U - 9.7 U 7.8 116 -U155 U388 - 582U U 19.43 S M 116.57 U U418 U 7.2 S M 14.4 U U67 S S U S M U U125 U -70 --S 3,108 M 874.63 S S U M S 3.9 U -- 0.27 - 0.39 12,434 -5.1 44,684 U 6.2 M 69.70 S2 U 0.03 <0.01 <0.01 – – U <0.01 – U <0.01S2 M 0.07 U <0.01 <0.01 U 2.20 M 4.50 U U 0.14 S2 S 0.10 to–0.15 U 0.07 to–0.09 U 115.00 U M 7.42 S2 S 0.35 – U 5.8– M 0.37 S 0.39 S 0.25 – 6.00 S2 S2 U U U U49 U U 18.13 27 0.40 U 0.30 S2 M 0.30 - 0.40 M U - 6102 M 79 - 394 S2 1220 M -- U 0.40 S U388- 582U 388.55 – M M 0.05 M 116 -U155 300 S 37 S M – S M - 9.7 M 7.7 300 -S400 16U 854.82 0.11 U U <0.01 U <0.1 U 4.6 129.62 M M 1.65 WaterPPE Adsorbtion – (%) U 0.3 to 0.7 M 0.6 0.2 M -M -- U PC 2-Methoxyethanol, pure 50 19 PEI 2-Methoxyethyl Oleate, pure 8,000 Permanox® 2-Propanol, pure -PES 2-Propanone, pure 0.7 - 1.0 PET 2-Propenenitrile, pure 10 PETG 3-Phenyl-2-propenal, pure 291 PFA U U M 291.41 97 3.2 -- S -- U U M U U 16 42.7 M U S2 -- 13 M U U225 1,000S -- S 124.34 39 SILI U 72 72 U 2,251 2-Hydroxybenzaldehyde, --pure Modified PPE 2-Isopropoxypropane, pure 20 - 25 PBS 32,000 S N2 --U Permeability PP PSF PS (cc.-mm/m²-24 hr.-Bar) M M U O2 CO2 U -- U U-- PE 0.55 S2 0.25 U U 113 S 117 12.4 S M68 U 1.08 U 32,000 S 115,000 U S2 800 300 S U700 U S 21.40 M 117 U U272 U -- U M -- S2 U 0.05 U S 0.3 U Acetophenone, pure -PTFE/TFE 5.0 - 83 PURS 280 Tubing Acrylonitrile, pure 8.3 - 33 PVC 180 Tubing Adipic Acid, pure 8.3 - 33 PVC 380 Tubing Alanine, pure 8.3 - 33 PVC 980 Tubing Allyl Alcohol, pure 9 PVDF Aluminum ™ Chloride, pure-ResMer Aluminum Hydrate, pure-SAN 308 S M-- U --M M 120 U U-- U U 4.00 M 0.26 S M <0.01 U 16.7 S- 167 U66.7 - 417U U -- S 1.12 U 16.7 S- 100 S 1.0 - 5.2 S 16.7 - 100 200 U S M U 300 -S400 650 M1,000 - 1,500 U M S U M 26 17 U - 9.7 M 7.8 93 162 78 U U U U U U 116 -U155 583 253 U388 - 582U S 0.13 U U <0.02 – 2.0U M 0.13 S S <0.02 – 55.20 U M 3.56 M S 50.00 S2 U 0.35 U 775.00 S 3.90 S S U M 3.9 4.40 U26 - 162 U -- U S167 - 584S 2.6 - S39 S64.8 - 227– 15S2 - 80 167 - 584 3.2 - 13 2.6 - 39 64.8 - 227 15 - 80 167 - 584 3.2 - 13 64.8 - 227 15 - 80 196 S S S M -- S S-- -- S S-- 505 S S U S S2 --S S U --S S 3.5 S S S2 M U – -- S S-- U 29.76 -- S -- M M-- S2 -- S 2.6 - 39 5.4 0.25 0.25 0.28 S S S S M S U S2 1.0 - 5.2 1.9 <0.02 <0.02 <0.02 – U S 0.15 to–0.75 0.15 to 0.75 S S S2 U S S 0.01 S S 0.2 S 1.0 - 5.2 S -S -- M 0.01 – S2 U - 6102 M 79 - 394 S2 1220 6.5 - U65 S 14 S U44,684 U 311 2.0U U 1.17 S2 U 0.13 S2 1.9 S - 32.4 U 3.2 S - 13 S S 16.7 - 100 U U M 1,501 U26 M <0.01 M S2 M 4.8 U 12,434 U S S2,502 S U 1.17 S U2,260 417 U972 18.13 M -- 1,084S 18.7 U 421 M U S 4'-Chloroacetophenone, pure 300 PFA 870 Tubing 2.78 PMMA Acetaldehyde, pure PMP Acetic Acid Benzyl Ester,8,000 pure 48 PP Acetic Acid Phenylmethyl Ester, pure 67 PP 689 Tubing Acetic Anhydride, pure 45 PPCO Acetone, pure 20 - 25 PS Acetonitrile, pure 55 PSF 240 U878 M S 25 S 881 S 3,108 M U 9.7 U 342 M -- S S 0.15 to 0.75 0.05 – Aluminum S S335,741 U S S 51,585 M M130,453 S2 S -S S 0.1 S 46,116 132,762 17,918 -- S SILI 50/65Hydroxide, Tubing pure --------0.1 Silicone Gaskets Key: ® 1.60 8.1 38.7 0.62 3.15 15.04 --0.25 Thermanox S = Satisfactory 31 - discoloration 145 85 - 646 900 - 8634 12.05 - 56 33.03 - 251 350 - 3355 --0.05 to 0.1 TPE S1 = Satisfactory, may cause S2 = Satisfactory below 26°C 42 only 185 580 16 72 225 4.6 - 6.2 0.3 - 0.4 <0.01 XLPE ™ MTritan = Marginal; may be satisfactory for use under operation conditions--is suggested before 0.43 actual run. --- in a centrifuge -- depending on--length of exposure -- and speed. Testing --U = Unsatisfactory; not recommended For abbreviations and footnotes, please see page 626-627. 286 624 www.thermoscientific.com www.thermoscientific.com appendix Centrifuge ChemicalTable, Resistance Table Physical Properties continued Centrifugeware Tubes Suitability Permeability for FoodPPCO Chemical, Concentration FEP PC PE (cc.-mil/100in²-24 hr.-atm) Nonand Bev. Regulation Part 1-(4-Chlorophenyl)ethanone, pure 6 S 7 S M S Resin NCytotoxicity O2 Use CO21 N2 2 2 CFR 1,3-Butadiene, pure ---U-- -U -- --S --U ABS 1,4-Dioxane, pure 0.5 Yes ACL Yes COC 1:3 Mixture Of Nitric And15,871 Hydrochloric Acids, pure10 Yes ECTFE O-rings S 8 1.0 Yes M4.1177.2480 U M 0.2 5,032 Yes S 177-1520 U1,742 U 6,167 1533 U U 25 Yes 110 177.1380 3.9 75 -Yes 650 S 9 177.2600 - 8000 S800 M 9 75 -Yes 650 S 177.2600 - 8000 M800 U 9.7 M - 58 -- M 9.7 M - 58 -- M 250 177.1380 12 2,200 177.1550 124.34 1.341 to291.41 1.347 96 854.82 2,251 177.1550 129.62 1.347 388.55 96 874.63 S 9 185Yes M580 U 177.1520 16U 300Yes -S400 M1,000 U 177.1640 - 1,500 M - 9.7-- M 7.7 500Yes 9 2,700 177.1520 70 1,001 Yes 9 4,670 177.1520 130 2-Hydroxybenzaldehyde, pure --Yes Modified PPE 2-Isopropoxypropane, pure 20 Yes- 25 PBS S 1,000 Yes S2 M 17 -- 177.2460 --S 300Yes -S400 U1,000 U 177.1640 - 1,500 U - 9.71.535 U to116 7.8 1.573 -U155 90U388 to 95- 582U Yes PC 2-Methoxyethanol, pure 50 19 -PEI 2-Methoxyethyl Oleate, pure 8,000 Yes Permanox® 2-Propanol, pure --Yes PES 2-Propanone, pure 0.7 Yes- 1.0 PET 2-Propenenitrile, pure 10 Yes PETG 3-Phenyl-2-propenal, pure 291 Yes PFA 300Yes S 177.1580 S1,075 U 19.43 1.5860 S M 116.57 U 91U418 37 Yes S 171 177.1595 S2 U 7.2 S 58U67 32,000 Yes 115,000 177.1520 1.4600 M 14.4 U 3,108 1.46 12,434 -- 177.2440 -- 90 -- 25 -- - 150 EPDM 1-Pentanol, pure 25 EPR 1-Phenylethanone, pure -- - 150 30 Yes ETFE 1-Undecanol, pure 320 Yes FEP 2,2,4-Trimethylpentane, pure 334 -FEP 890 2,2'-Oxybispropane, pure 42 Yes FLPE 2,4,6-Trinitrophenol, pure 42 Yes HDPE 2-Hydroxy-1,2,320 Yes- 25 HIPS Propanetricarboxylic Acid180 Tributyl Yes LDPE Ester, pure 334 -LLDPE 489 Tubing 100Yes S 750Yes S 1,000 Yes S 185Yes 9 S2 M U U U580 U 177.1615 S S U S M U -- Yes 13 Yes S U U 16 S U 1,955U 1.4200 9.7 -- U 2.58 S2 90 R / 0.2 75 D U --<0.01 U 0 S23114 - 3108 U -- -- S 0 U3114 - 3108 U -- -- U 45M- 87--A S 0.05 M M 0.725 45M- 87--A S 0.05 U M 0.853 -- 97 -- 1.65 50 R 0.11 -- 6.200 60 D / 0.40 25 to 45 R M S2 S -- 6.2 58 D 0.40 U S2 U -- 42.7 29 - 253 M 29 - 253 U 1.3580 39 91U677 M M U M U U 1.5400 72 M 72 U 1.5400 M – U U U -- 225 U -- U225 U -- 1,049 -- 15 - 23 41 to 46 1.0D - 1.5 1.5100 389 -- 1,815 -- 15 - 23 50 D 1.0 - 1.5 -- M 0 U-- M -- 69.70 115MR to 4.50 120 RU / 78 M S --0.10 to–0.15 U -- 2.20 53 Uto 64 0.14 D S2 U --0.07 to–0.09 U -- 115.00 U 0.35 – S 0.31 U -- 5.8– 70MM 7.42 S2 125 MR 0.37 S -- 6.00 87 R 0.39 -- -- 120 to -127 R S 1.65 M 389 M -- M U 94 44,684 U S2 S2 U U 91U49 U M U 113 S 117 12.4Yes S M68177.1010 U 1.08 U 92U26 11 32,000 Yes S 115,000 177.1520 S2 U 800 177.1520 18.7 1.4735 to 931.490 93U44,684 U -- 311 1,501 177.1520 26 1.4900 162 -- 583 650 177.1520 17 U - 9.71.5894 M 116 -U155 7.8 1.4735 to 781.5100 90U388 - 582U S 300Yes U700 U 177.1655 S M 117 U 21.40 1.6330 86U272 Acetophenone, pure --Yes PTFE/TFE 5.0 -- - 83 PURS 280 Tubing Acrylonitrile, pure 8.3 -- - 33 PVC 180 Tubing Adipic Acid, pure 8.3 -- - 33 PVC 380 Tubing Alanine, pure 8.3 -- - 33 PVC 980 Tubing Allyl Alcohol, pure 9Yes PVDF Aluminum ™ Chloride, pure--ResMer Aluminum Hydrate, pure---SAN S 308Yes M-- 177.1550 U --M 0 U-- 16.7No S- 167 -- - 417U U66.7 1.9 1.5Uto 1.6 6.5 - U65 S - 32.4 -- U26 - 162 U 12 16.7Yes S- 100 176.180 - 584S/ 175.300 3.2 2.6 - S39 S167 S - 13 1.53S to 1.55 12 16.7Yes - 100 U 1.57 9.7 U U 342 M 1.3580 M 421 M 1.3580 85 27 S U -- 18.13 U -- 18.13 --<0.01 --<0.01 S --0.25 – S S S M M U 112 R 1.17 --<0.01 880.55 M S2 U 0.2 0.25 to 0.4 106U R 1.17 S2 S --0.13 U U878 93.5 U -- 2.0U 55 UD 0.13 S2 U 0.18 <0.02 – U972 93.5 U -- 2.0U 60MD 0.13 S S --<0.02 – U -- 55.20 U U --0.35 U 2.1775.00 S 92Mto 100 3.56M M 85 SR 50.00 S2 -- 3.90 80-1100.25 R / 70-75 D -- 3.9 75 D 0.25 -- 4.40 80-1000.28 R / 70-75 D U -- -- U M R -120 U U -- 4.00 58MR / 0.26 50-65 DS M 0.04 <0.01 U -- -- U -- 15S2 - 80 85 UA -- S --1.12 U -- S64.8 - 227– 55 SA 1.0 - 5.2 S 167 176.180 - 584 / 175.300 3.2 - 13 1.53 to 1.55 2.6 - 39 -- 64.8 - 227 -- 15 - 80 65 A 1.0 - 5.2 167 176.180 - 584 / 175.300 3.2 - 13 1.53 to 1.55 2.6 - 39 -- 64.8 - 227 -- 15 - 80 65 A 1.0 - 5.2 -- 196 -- 29.76 78 D 1.9 S S2 U S M U M1,000 U 177.1640 - 1,500 1.48 4.8 U M to 1.57 3,108 1.4630 M S 12,434 U M U S U M U M 120 U 1.3500 S S S S S S S S M U S M -- --S S-- -- S2 --S S -- Yes S-- 177.1040 U --S 14 Yes – 1.5100 194 S2,502 M 177.1550 12 16.7Yes - 100 --<0.01 U 0.29 <0.01S2 U2,260 -- 300Yes -S400 U U 0.29 – <0.01 M --0.07 U S 1,084 Yes 200Yes U 0.30 S2 60 to 73 D – 0.03 <0.01 to 0.40 M -- 4.6S- 6.2 60Mto 73 0.30 D - 0.40 4'-Chloroacetophenone, pure 300 -PFA 870 Tubing 2.78 Yes PMMA Acetaldehyde, pure Yes PMP Acetic Acid Benzyl Ester,8,000 pure 48 Yes PP Acetic Acid Phenylmethyl Ester, pure 67 -PP 689 Tubing Acetic Anhydride, pure 45 Yes PPCO Acetone, pure 20 Yes- 25 PS Acetonitrile, pure 55 Yes PSF 417Yes – U -- 4.6 --0.03 U - 6102 S2 -- 1220 -- M 79 - 394 0.27 - 0.39 1.5750 5.1 240Yes S 0.19 <0.1 0 U388- 582U 116 -U155 70177.1315 S 3.9 -- 40.00 M -- 3.2 S 10 25 Yes S 881No U125 U 177.1315 Closures Tefzel® Permeability Water Vapor ® WaterPPE PP PSF PS SILI Viton ETFE PECoeffiecient PP (cc.-mm/m²-24 hr.-Bar) Transmission Rate Transparency Hardness (Rockwell ofAdsorbtion Friction M M U U U M S S – 15 Refractive O2 Index (%)CO2 Haze (grams/m²) (%) R/M or(grams/100 Shore D/A) in²) 16 (static) (%) U 2.5--toS11 93 Uto 115 U --0.3 to 0.7 U -- U -- U 78U-to 90 -- R S M to 1.51 U -- -- U M 0.07-0.20 1.48 0.4 U 0 U1.6 94M- 120 -- R M 0.6 U 505 177.2510 3.5 1.4200 5.4 -- S U U U U -- 253 S S2 U – S U S S2 M M S U U - 6102 S2 -- 1220 60Mto 90 79M- 394 S S -- S -- S-- U -- -- S S -1.5700 M 89M-- S2 -- -- S M --0.01 – S S2 S2 0.24 <0.02 --<0.02 0.24 <0.02 – U U --0.05 U S 0.29 0.3 U S --0.15 to–0.75 --0.15 to 0.75 S S S2 U -- S -- S S --0.01 S 125S R -- S S --0.2 S S --0.15 to 0.75 0.3 0.05 – S Aluminum S 9 S335,741 U S S 51,585 M S --0.1 S 46,116 Yes 132,762 Yes 177.2600 17,918 1.4035 --M130,453 S2 -- -- S 50 SA / 65 -- A S SILI 50/65Hydroxide, Tubing pure 9 ---Yes -177.2600 ---0 to -95 ------0.1 Silicone Gaskets Key: ® 1.60 Yes 8.1 Yes 38.7 177.1315 0.62 1.57 3.15 91 15.04 --94 M -0.2 0.25 to 0.4 Thermanox S = Satisfactory 31 Yes- discoloration 145 85 -Yes 646 900 177.2600 - 8634 12.05 - 56 -33.03 - 251 0 to350 95 - 3355 -- -----0.05 to 0.1 TPE S1 = Satisfactory, may cause S2 = Satisfactory below 26°C 42 Yes only 185No 580 -16 1.5400 72 -- 225 -- 4.6 - 6.2 50 to 70 0.3R - 0.4 0.1 <0.01 to 0.2 XLPE ™ MTritan = Marginal; may be satisfactory for use in a centrifuge depending on729 under operation conditions actual run. --Yes -- Yes -- 174.5(d)(5) FCN --length of-- exposure -- and speed. 90Testing -1 -112 R --is suggested before--0.43 U = Unsatisfactory; not recommended For abbreviations and footnotes, please see page 626-627. 286 624 www.thermoscientific.com www.thermoscientific.com 625 www.thermoscientific.com Centrifuge ChemicalAbbreviations Resistance Table Physical Properties Centrifugeware Tubes O-rings Closures Table of Abbreviations Chemical, Concentration Abbreviation 1-(4-Chlorophenyl)ethanone, pure ACL FEP PPCO Name S Acetal S PC PE PP PSF PS SILI Viton® PP Tefzel® ETFE M S M M U U U M S 1,3-Butadiene, pure COC S Cyclic Olefin U Copolymer U 1,4-Dioxane, pure ECTFE S EthyleneMChlorotrifluoroethylene U M 1:3 Mixture Of Nitric And EPDM Hydrochloric Acids, pure S EthyleneUPropyleneUDiene Monomer U U Rubber 1-Pentanol, pure S 1-Phenylethanone, pure S 1-Undecanol, pure FLPE EPR Ethylene Propylene Rubber U PE PPE S – U U U U S U S U U M U U U U M M M U U U U M U S2 U U M S M M M M S2 U S M S M M U M M U U U U M S M U S Fluorinated S2 High-density M S M Polyethylene M M – S M S2 S – 2,2,4-Trimethylpentane, pure HDPE S High-density U Polyethylene U U U M U U – U S2 U – 2,2'-Oxybispropane, pure HIPS S High Impact U Polystyrene U U U U U U U U S2 U – ETFE FEP Ethylene Tetrafluoroethylene Fluorinated Ethylene Propylene 2,4,6-Trinitrophenol, pure LDPE S Low Density M Polyethylene U U M U U U S M M U S2 2-Hydroxy-1,2,3PC Propanetricarboxylic Acid Tributyl PEI Ester, pure S Polycarbonate M M M U U U U M S2 M U 2-Hydroxybenzaldehyde, pure S 2-Isopropoxypropane, pure S 2-Methoxyethanol, pure S 2-Methoxyethyl Oleate, pure S 2-Propanol, pure S 2-Propanone, pure S 2-Propenenitrile, pure S 3-Phenyl-2-propenal, pure S 4'-Chloroacetophenone, pure S Acetaldehyde, pure S Acetic Acid Benzyl Ester, pure S Acetic Acid Phenylmethyl Ester, pure ResMer™ S ResMerS2 U ™ - Glass Filled S (No Suggestions) M U PET PETG PFA PMMA PMP PP PPCO PPE PS PSF PURS PVDF Acetic SAN Anhydride, pure Acetone, pure Silicone Gaskets Acetonitrile, pure Silicone 50/65 Tubing U Pothetherimide Polyethylene terephthalate S2 M S M M U U M M U S – U U U U U U U U U S2 U – Polyethylene terephthalate copolymer Perfluoroalkoxy S U S M U U U U M S2 S – S2 U S M U U U – M S S – S2 Polymethylmethacrylate Polymethylpentene S U S S M S2 S2 S S S S M U U M U U U U M M U U U U S U U U U U U S2 S U U M U U M U U U U S2 U – S M S M M U U U M S S – Polypropylene Polypropylene Copolymer Modified Polyphenylene Ether Polystyrene Polysulfone M U U M U U U U M M U U S2 U M S U U U S S S2 M – Thermoplastic Polyester Polyurethane Polyvinylidenedifluoride M S U U U S S S2 M – U M U U U U M S U U S SiliconeM- Gaskets,Ufilled - typically U red M U S SiliconeU- Tubing, and U unfilledS(translucent) M o-ringsU U U U M S2 U U U U U M S2 S U M M U U U U M S M U Acrylonitrile, pure TPE S Tetrafluoroethylene M U S Thermoplastic U U Elastomer S U U U U U U S2 S U Adipic Acid,® pure Thermanox S Proprietary S NUNC Resin S S S S S – S2 S S S – Acetophenone, pure PTFE / TFE ® Alanine, Permanoxpure S Proprietary S NUNC Resin S S S S S S2 S S S S S ™ Allyl pure TritanAlcohol, S Proprietary S CoPolyester M U S M U – S S S2 U – Aluminum Chloride, pure S S S S S U S S S S S S S2 Aluminum Hydrate, pure S S U S S M M S2 S S S S S Aluminum Hydroxide, pure S S U S S M M S2 S S S S S Key: S = Satisfactory S1 = Satisfactory, may cause discoloration S2 = Satisfactory below 26°C only M = Marginal; may be satisfactory for use in a centrifuge depending on length of exposure and speed. Testing under operation conditions is suggested before actual run. U = Unsatisfactory; not recommended 286 626 www.thermoscientific.com www.thermoscientific.com appendix Centrifuge ChemicalFootnotes Resistance Table Physical Properties Centrifugeware Tubes O-rings Closures ® Heat Deflection Temperature is the temperature at which an injection molded bar deflects 0.01 in. when placed under 66 psig (ASTM D648) ofTefzel pressure. Materials may be used above Heat Deflection Temperatures in non-stress applications; see Max. Use Temp. ® Chemical, Concentration FEP PPCO PC PE PP PSF PS SILI Viton ETFE PE PPE PP 1 2 Ratings based on five minute Do which 1-(4-Chlorophenyl)ethanone, puretests using S 600 watts S of power M on exposed, S emptyMlabware. CAUTION: M U not exceed U Max. UseU Temp., orMexpose labware S to chemicals S – heating cause to attack the plastic or be rapidly absorbed. 1,3-Butadiene, pure S U U U U U U 3 The plastic will absorb and retain significant amounts of heat resulting in an unexpectedly hot surface. U S U S U U 1,4-Dioxane, pure 4 STERILIZATION: U U M M M U S M U M M U U 1:3 Mixture Of Nitric And 15 psig for 20 minutes) S U and rinse U items with U distilled U before autoclaving. U U(Always completely U M U beforeS2autoclaving.) U Certain U Autoclaving (121°C, – Clean disengage thread chemicals which have no appreciable effect on resins at room temperature may cause deterioration at autoclaving temperatures unless removed with distilled water before Hydrochloric Acids, pure hand. 1-Pentanol, pure S S mixture,MEtO:HCFCMmixture M EtO Gas – Ethylene Oxide: 100% EtO, EtO:Nitrogen M S2 U S M S M Dry Heat – exposure stress/load onMthe polymer 1-Phenylethanone, pure to 160°C for 120Sminutes without M U M parts U U U U M S M U 1-Undecanol, pure M – S M S2 S – Disinfectants – Benzalkonium chloride, formalin/formaldehyde, hydrogen peroxide, ethanol, etc. S S2 M S M M Radiation – gamma or beta irradiation at 25 kGy (2.5 MRad) with unstabilized plastic. 2,2,4-Trimethylpentane, pure U U U U M U U – U S2 U – Labware, for detailed 2,2'-Oxybispropane, pure information on sterilizing. S U U U U U U U U U S2 U – 5 S M Sterilizing reduces mechanical strength. Do not use PC vessels for vacuum applications if they have been autoclaved. Refer to Use and Care Guidelines for Nalgene™ 6 “Yes” indicates the toMbe non-cytotoxic, based testing 2,4,6-Trinitrophenol, pureresin has been determined S U U on USPMand ASTMU biocompatibility U U standards S utilizingMan MEM elution M technique U with WI38 S2 human diploid lung cell line. S M U M M U U U U M S2 M U 2-Hydroxy-1,2,37 Resins meet requirements of CFR21 section of Food Additives Amendment of the Federal Food and Drug Act. End users are responsible for validation of compliance for Propanetricarboxylic Acid Tributyl specific containers used in conjunction with their particular applications. Ester, pure 8 Acceptable for aqueous foods only, at temperatures up to 121°C / 250°F. Not sanctioned for use with alcoholic or fatty foods at any temperature. 9 Acceptable for: 2-Hydroxybenzaldehyde, pure M M U U M M U S – 2-Isopropoxypropane, S salt, sugar U or bothU(pH aboveU5.0) Nonacid, aqueouspure products; may contain S S2 M S U U U U U U S2 U – Dairy productspure and modifications; oil-in-water emulsions, high 2-Methoxyethanol, S S U or low fat S M U U U U M S2 S – Moist bakery products with surface containing no free fat or oil S S2 U S M U U U – M S S – Dry solids with the surfaces containing no free fat or oil (no end-test required) and under all conditions as described in Table 2 of FDA Regulation 177.1520 except condition 2-Propanol, S / 212°F)U S S M S2 S2 S S S S S2 A - highpure temperature sterilization (e.g. Sover 100°C 2-Methoxyethyl Oleate, pure U M M U U Alcoholic foods containing not more than 15% (by volume) alcohol; fill and storage temperature not to exceed 49°C (120°F) 2-Propenenitrile, pure S U U S U U U U U 10 Acceptable for: 2-Propanone, pure S M U U M U U S2 S U Non-alcoholic foods of hot fill to not exceed 82°C (180°F) and 49°C (120°F) in storage. 3-Phenyl-2-propenal, pure U thermal U processing. M Not suitable for carbonated beverages Sor beer orUpackagingMfood requiring 4'-Chloroacetophenone, pure and graduated S cylinders S only. M 11 Straight-sided jars, beakers U U U U U U S2 U – M M U U U M S S – Acetaldehyde, pure S and alcoholic M U up to 71°C/160°F. U M 12 Acceptable for aqueous, oil, dairy, acidic, foods U U U U M M U U S Acetic Acidbrittleness Benzyl Ester, pure is the temperature S S2which an Uitem madeMfrom the resin S may break U U U 13 The temperature at or cracked if dropped. ThisSis not the Slowest useS2 temperatureMif care is – exercised in use and handling. Acetic Acid Phenylmethyl Ester, pure S S2 U M S U U M – U U U S M S S2 S U U U U M S2 U U 14 The tubing will become opaque from absorbed water, see the current NALGENE® Labware catalog information on Autoclaving PVC Tubing for for details. 15 WVTR = Water Vapor Transmission rate in g-mm/m² - 24 hr. - 1 Bar at 37°C and 90% Relative Humidity. 16 WVTR = Water Vapor Transmission rate in g-mm/100 in² - 24 hr. - 1 Bar at 37°C and 90% Relative Humidity. Acetic Anhydride, pure S M U U M U U Acetone, pure S M U U M U U Acetonitrile, pure S U U S M U U 17 Acceptable for: S M U M M U U Frozen or refrigerated storage: Ready-prepared foods intended to be reheated in container at time of use Acrylonitrile, pureor oil-in-water emulsion of Shigh- or low-fat. U U S U U U 1. Aqueous Aqueous, Adipic2.Acid, pure high- or low-free oil or fat.S S S S S S S Acetophenone, pure 18 Willpure vary based on exact composition S Alanine, S S S S S S U U M S2 S U U U M S M U U U U S2 S U – S2 S S S – S2 S S S S S 19 Alcohol, If microwaved Labware catalog PVC– Allyl pure in the prsence of water; Sthe tubingSwill become M opaqueUfrom absorbed S moisture, M see theU current Nalgene – S S information S2 on Autoclaving U Tubing for details. Aluminum Chloride, pure S S S2 S S S S U S S S S S Aluminum Hydroxide, pure S S U S S M M S2 S S S S S 20 Glass Transition Temperature is the reversible transition in amorphous or semi-amorphous materialsfrom a hard and relatively brittle state into a flexible or rubber-like state without becoming Aluminum Hydrate, purea true liquid. S S U S S M M S2 S S S S S Key: S = Satisfactory S1 = Satisfactory, may cause discoloration S2 = Satisfactory below 26°C only M = Marginal; may be satisfactory for use in a centrifuge depending on length of exposure and speed. Testing under operation conditions is suggested before actual run. U = Unsatisfactory; not recommended 286 www.thermoscientific.com www.thermoscientific.com 627 www.thermoscientific.com
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