DEPARTMENT OF POLITICAL SCIENCE – UC SAN DIEGO Department of Political Science UC San Diego NEWSLETTER SPRING 2016 A New Game? Reflections on the 2016 Republican Presidential Primary By Seth Hill This presidential primary season has been fascinating on many dimensions, but of course I must opine about the success of businessman and reality TV star Donald Trump in the Republican primary. While the rise of Trump has many important national and international political implications, I think there are two central questions his success poses for students of politics. First, does the success of Trump suggest we change the way we think about presidential nominating contests? Second, is the success of Trump idiosyncratic to his celebrity, or is it evidence of broader structural challenges for the electoral coalition of the Republican Party? On the first point, political scientists have long appreciated that primary elections (and party nominations more generally) are a more dynamic electoral process than general elections in the United States. Primary elections are not structured by the partisan attachments of voters because candidates are of the same party, leading to much more dynamic and unpredictable contests than general elections. One feature of nominating contests is that backing from party leaders, such as sitting Senators, governors, and major donors is related to likelihood of gaining nomination. Without this support, it is difficult for a candidate to mount the campaign required to win primaries held in the many different states and times across the great diversity of our country. Support from party leaders helps smooth the campaign out as candidates move from Iowa to New Hampshire to South Carolina to Nevada and eventually to California. Trump not only lacks the support of party leaders, many of them express outright disdain for his candidacy. Despite this ambivalence and opposition, Trump has continued to rack up victories and delegates. This Issue 5 suggests two possibilities. One reason Trump may be different is his celebrity. He doesn’t need party leaders to campaign for him in the many states around the country because he has been a salient national figure for decades, including his recent celebrity as a reality TV star. He may thus be unusually wellpositioned to win a nomination without the support of party leaders. Given that primaries have always been rather unpredictable, I do not think this unpredictable primary changes how we should think about nominating contests. The second question on structural challenges is compelling. As many have noted, Trump’s supporters claim to distrust and dislike the Republican Party leadership, and so leadership opposition to his candidacy may actually increase the appeal of Trump to these supporters. Why do these supporters distrust the current (continued on page 2) DEPARTMENT OF POLITICAL SCIENCE – UC SAN DIEGO leadership? This is a central question to date unanswered. If they disagree with the policy platform of the party, this suggests the potential for structural changes to the Republican coalition – which would have consequences for the Democratic coalition, as well. If, however, the disagreement is about tactics, strategy, rhetoric, or due to frustration with the economic and social situation currently confronting these voters, it may be that when 2016 passes, the Republican coalition will continue similar to before. The outcome of this nomination will give us some clues as to what will happen: will a large subset of Republican voters refuse to support a Trump nominee in the fall general election? Or, will they mostly fall in line? The former would suggest the possibility of large-scale changes to the party coalitions. TRITON DAY! Thousands of admitted freshmen and their friends and families came out to Triton Day on April 9th to visit UCSD for the day. Political Science had a fantastic time showcasing our department! Above, our undergraduate advisor, Ariane Parkes, is speaking to new students. That afternoon, Professor Maureen Feeley gave a presentation with standing room only. Since some people had to be turned away, she held a repeat performance right afterwards! CONGRATULATIONS! John A. Perez, California Assembly Speaker Emeritus and UC Regent On Thursday, April 14th, UC San Diego's Center for Tomorrow's California and the Associated Students at UCSD hosted the “Will California Pick the Next President? A Primer on the Primary” event. The featured speaker was SuperDelegate for the Democrats, John A. Perez, California Assembly Speaker Emeritus and UC Regent. Panelists included Denise Ducheny, UCSD Center for U.S.-Mexican Studies and former state Senator; Nathan Fletcher, UCSD Professor of Practice and former state Assemblymember; Krystl Fabella, Associated Students Vice President of External Affairs; and Codi Vierra, Executive Director, Student Organized Voter Access Committee (SOVAC). The event moderator was Thad Kousser, UCSD Professor of Political Science. They asked and discussed the following questions: Will Donald Trump reach the 1,237 delegate total he needs to avoid a brokered convention? Can Bernie Sanders follow up on his string of recent victories to complete his comeback over Hillary Clinton? How will California's complex primary rules and diverse electorate influence these critical outcomes? Here is a YouTube link to a story about the event: http://youtu.be/pK6V2uV8VMQ Please join us in congratulating graduate students Dotan Haim, Andrew Janusz, and Inbok Rhee, (pictured above in order) who all received the Friends of the International Center scholarship. The Friends scholarships are given to graduate students planning to conduct research or study abroad. The award recipients are students who have a distinguished academic record; promote international friendship, understanding, and cooperation; and contribute in a meaningful way to programs at the International Center. Job Market! PhD Placement Candidates: http://polisci.ucsd.edu/grad/hire -a-phd/index.html DEPARTMENT OF POLITICAL SCIENCE – UC SAN DIEGO SPOTLIGHT: UNDERGRADUATE ALUM In 2015, Sandy Chang graduated with a double major in Political Science/ International Relations and Management Science. After graduating, she went to UT Austin to pursue a degree of Master of Professional Accounting. Afterwards, she received an offer from a Houston Forensics Advisory service, Pricewaterhouse Coopers. Sandy believes that one of the main reasons she received such a good opportunity was because of her background in Political Science and Economics and the passion that the faculty members put into teaching. Their passion in different policy arenas and generous encouragement to students have definitely made a great impact on her life. During her interview, she was asked about her publication of the Time to Phase Out the One Child Policy, which was a policy brief she wrote for her class POLI 122 “Politics of Human Rights“ in 2012. She is happy to report that she recently saw in the news that the Party in China repealed the one-child policy with a twochild policy, which was exactly her policy recommendation after detailed research and analysis. Please join us in congratulating current graduate student Elaine Denny, who is a recipient of the 2015/16 Barbara and Paul Saltman Distinguished Teaching Award for Graduate Students. Granted by the Academic Senate, this award is a rare recognition of outstanding teaching. A POLITICAL SCIENCE MAJOR GOES TO THE UC, SACRAMENTO PROGRAM In a joint collaboration with the University of San Diego School of Law, UCSD Political Science majors recently had the opportunity to intern at USD School of Law’s centers: the Center for Public Interest Law, the Children’s Advocacy Institute, and the Energy Policy Initiatives Center. Political Science/Political Theory major Lavinia Osilesi completed an internship at the Center for Public Interest Law this past fall. ____________________________ While an intern, Lavinia furthered her passion for public interest work by drafting public records act requests, attending regulatory hearings of California regulatory boards, and tracking legislation for California’s 25 regulatory agencies. Her keystone project at CPIL involved researching the recent North Carolina Dental Board of Examiners v. Federal Trade Commission Supreme Court case. Lavinia says, “The NC v. FTC case opened my eyes to far reaching effects that the law can have on the day to day life of Americans. I am most grateful for my supervisors, advisors, and mentors at CPIL who challenged, encouraged, and developed my legal research skills. My internship at CPIL was a valuable experience that I will use in my future legal career.” We asked Elaine about her teaching philosophy and she says she sets high but attainable expectations for her students. They are expected to approach their learning with integrity, professionalism, and a willingness to engage. She does not, however, expect perfection. Elaine says that research suggests that often what we commonly consider “intelligence” or “aptitude” is not hard-wired, but rather is the result of long-term effort, hard work, and practice. Her courses are a learning environment in which students have the space to try and fail, to safely make mistakes and learn from them. Congratulations, Elaine! Amy Nguyen, a Political Science major, spent the Winter 2016 quarter participating at UC Center Sacramento. Amy interned in the Governor’s Office of Planning and Research (OPR). She describes that office as a “very unique and bustling work environment” where she was “very surprised to see how many different independent projects are floating around the office.” When we met up with her, Amy said that she was “involved in multiple projects, some of which include updating the California General Plan Guidelines, improving the planning and implementation of the California National Security Mission, and conducting independent original research about global reporting platforms for greenhouse gas emissions.” Beyond her projects, Amy’s co-workers and supervisors have been instrumental in her success in the program. “My supervisors and co-workers have always made themselves available in case I needed their input or help,” she said. “By initiating continual conversations with my supervisors about my project ideas and interests, I’ve been able to cultivate good relationships while simultaneously building my own credibility.” Amy notes that the UC Sacramento program is appealing in its combination of rigorous coursework and professional work experience. Amy noted, “Learning through a textbook is definitely not the same as living the textbook; information certainly sticks better when you can see how it’s applicable to real life. Some examples of skills I’ve learned are CEQA document processing, data gathering and compiling, networking, and public speaking…I also learned about quantitative research methods in order to supplement my independent research project.” DEPARTMENT OF POLITICAL SCIENCE – UC SAN DIEGO Congratulations to our Esteemed Colleagues on Their Retirement: William Chandler. Recently retired after 18 years at UCSD and some 48 years of research and teaching in Canada, Germany, France and the US, Bill will continue to expand his expertise in European politics. While on recall at UCSD, he will also serve as Senior Fellow at the American University in Paris. Beyond that, he will enjoy new opportunities to advance his artistic pursuits, especially working with oils, en plein air. Friends will be surprised to hear of his persisting dedication to the world of golf. Steve Erie. In the next year, Steve is having long overdue hip surgery, hopefully followed by long daily walks. He plans to catch up on his reading, particularly LA police procedurals a la Michael Connelly and back issues of The New Yorker. He and his significant other, Kathleen, are going to Maui in the fall, the first of many planned trips. He will be back in the classroom for a few more years as a recall professor. Gary Jacobson. Gary plans to keep working on current projects, including a couple of articles on the 2016 elections (never a dull moment) and a book on how presidents influence their parties' images and popular standing. He will keep his office at UCSD for at least a few more years and will be available to any graduate students who are interested. He will also do a bit more traveling. Sam Kernell. Although Sam now aspires for two rounds of golf a week, he reports that he is otherwise mostly in denial. In addition to endlessly revising his introductory textbook, Sam is writing Veto Rhetoric, which examines the influence of presidents' veto threats on legislation. His FOIA request to OMB for all previously unreleased Statements of Administration Policy was rewarded this March with over 2,000 new memoranda, about three times the number he expected. He is now preparing a NSF grant to distribute them to the profession and analyze their legislative impact. Peter Smith. Peter’s tentative plan is to move to the Rockies. Both of his daughters are students at CUBoulder and his two-year-old grandson lives in Denver (with his parents). The overall project is family reunification. Welcome New Faculty Members: UNDERGRADUATE CORNER LaGina Gause will join the Department in Fall 2017. Until then, she will serve as a postdoc at Harvard University. Her research explores American politics, political participation, political representation, race and ethnic politics, and inequality. EXCITING OPPORTUNITIES IN THE DEPARTMENT Yiqing Xu will join the Department in Fall 2016. He studies methodology and Chinese political economy and comes from the Department of Political Science at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. INTERNSHIPS Local Internship Research Program. For more information visit: polisci.ucsd.edu/undergrad/ internships RESEARCH Happening NOW: Board of Pre-Law Advisors •••••••••••••••• Board members are attorneys currently enrolled in the doctoral program in political science and are available for individual appointments to discuss careers in law, selection of appropriate law schools, or any other concerns you may have about this career path. http://prelawboard.ucsd.edu/ A heartfelt thank you to our donors this year: Hooman A. Asbaghi Christina T. Aguila Tzyy J. Chan Angelica De Mesa Marjorie B. Eastman Jeffrey I. Ehrlich Diane L. Eng Jeffrey S. Gray Danielle D. Griffiths Melanie M. Guiang Caitlin C. Halferty Bret G. Hamelin Richard C. Hedden Jason W. Hirata Ethan J. Hollander Luis M. Huang Nabil A. Issa Omeed Jamali Kameron M. Kordestani Zi Y. Lei Irina N. Santamaria Jesse Shim Belinda Torres Tiffany D. Truong Erin M. Wallace Alexander J. Wong If we neglected to include your name, we sincerely apologize and please let us know. RESOURCES FOR CURRENT UNDERGRADES Like our Facebook page “Political Science Department at UCSD” for consistently updated information on internship and career opportunities. POLITICAL SCIENCE STUDENT’S ASSOCIATION (PSSA) AT UCSD Like their Facebook Page “Political Science Student’s Association at UCSD” or contact the club directly: [email protected] DEPARTMENT OF POLITICAL SCIENCE – UC SAN DIEGO CAREER AND INTERNSHIP EVENTS This year the department hosted several career and internship information sessions for Political Science majors: st • • “Careers for Political Science Majors” on February 1 “Graduate Study in Public Policy, Public Administration or • International Affairs” on February 8 (hosted by Career Services) “Legal Careers/Applying to Law School” on February 10th th th • “CIA Careers and Internships” on March 8 Current Political Science students should be on the lookout for more career and alumni events this year and in 2016/17. Notifications are sent to your @ucsd.edu e-mail account. Graduate Recognition - 2016 Congratulations to current Ph.D. Candidate Nathan Combes, who has been selected for the cohort of the UC San Diego chapter of the Bouchet Graduate Honor society. The selected students attended the Bouchet Conference on Diversity in Graduate Education at Yale University on April 12, 2016 where they were inducted into the society. Nathan Combes at the Bouchet Graduate Honor Society Induction Ceremony at Yale University. Nathan is pictured in the top row, to the right. UCSD Political Science – International Relations Rankings! ******************************* Scholars recently ranked the top 25 International Relations programs for undergraduate and graduate programs in the world. UCSD was ranked 13th in the world to study International Relations on the undergraduate level and 7th in the world on the graduate level. Lunch with the Chair, Phil Roeder STAFF CORNER Kimberly (Linsley) Eaton is our new MSO. She joins us from the Institute for Genomic Medicine where she served as MSO. She holds an MBA from Pepperdine University and a BA in mathematics from Hamilton College in New York. Welcome Kimberly! Aubrey Rudd is our new Graduate Program Coordinator. Most recently, she worked as an academic advisor at Oregon State University. She holds a Master of Teaching and Learning with Technology from Ashford University and a B.S. in Business Administration from San Diego State. Welcome Aubrey! Kimberly pictured on left and Aubrey on right Melanie Limbo is one of our student workers. She is a third year General Biology major who hopes to become a physician’s assistant. She is also a first year transfer from Berkeley City College in the Bay Area. Reina Francisco is the other student admin assistant but from the LA area. She is a second year Social Psychology major, minoring in Law and Society. In the future, she hopes to go into the field of forensic psychology. CONTACT US! Email: [email protected] OR visit: polisci.ucsd.edu
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