Wayne C. Schultz Junior High 19010 Stokes Road, Waller, TX, 77484 Principal: Bennie Mayes 1 Table of Contents Section Page Contextual Factors……………………………………………………………………….……..3 Learning Goals …………………………………………………………………………..……10 Assessment Plan…………………………………………………………………….…………13 Design for Instruction……………………………………………………………………..…...16 Instructional Decisions………………………………………………………………………....32 Analysis of Student Learning………………………………………………………………..…33 Reflection and Self-Evaluation…………………………………………………………….…..35 2 Contextual Factors Community, School, and Classroom – The City of Waller is a small rural city within Waller County and holds a population of approximately 2,218. Its neighboring cities are Hempstead, Prairie View, Tomball, Hockley, and Katy. Beyond the neighboring cities to the east of Waller are Cypress and the Greater Houston area and to the West and Northwest are Brenham and Bryan College Station respectively. The city of Waller is a thriving city with retail, banking, restaurants, oil and gas companies, and a full police and fire departments. The main roads in the City of Waller Hwy 290, Business 290, F.M. 2920, and F.M. 362 that connect Waller to its surrounding areas as well as a railroad that travels east to west though the city. The nearest university to Waller is Prairie View A&M University whereas its students make significant contributions to the Waller economy which in turn gives Waller the college town feeling. The city of Waller is made up of Caucasian, African American, and Hispanics. The public education of Waller County is made up of two independent school districts Hempstead and Waller independent school districts. The district that I’m currently student teaching in is Waller ISD at Schultz Junior High. My cooperating teacher name is Ms. Alisha David, the principal name is Mr. Bennie Mayes, and the two assistant principals are Mrs. Webb and Mr. Breeden. Schultz Junior High educates a population of 660 students with 47% White, 29% Hispanic and 24% African American. Schultz Junior High located at 19010 Stokes Rd. Waller, TX, 77484 teaches grades six through eight and have all the major sports football, volleyball, basketball, soccer and track. 3 Waller ISD Ethnic Breakdown (District –wide) Student Characteristics – While student teaching I had the opportunity of teaching the 8th Grade American History Pre AP, GT and normal students. I taught Ms. David’s entire 8th grade U.S History classes during my student teaching, however there are two classes that I will be emphasizing in my report. The highlighted classes to be examined are the 2nd period gifted and talented class and 4th period “normal” class. I personally feel that it does not serve the school and students well to divide the students based upon intellectual ability in social studies, whereas if 4 the 8th grade American History students would be better served to learn in more mixed classes where the strong and weaker students are in the classroom learning together. Social Studies, in my professional opinion can be comprehended to all students depending on the instruction of the teacher, but that is just my opinion. The students that I taught in 2nd and 4th period are receiving the same teaching but these classes are deemed two different levels of intellectual ability, but what I observed through teaching was that these students still faced some of the same issues in comprehension of the content. The second period class has 14 students in the class 8 Caucasian, 4 Hispanic, and 2 African American students and these students are the top students in the school. It’s obvious that the students in the 2nd period class have parents that are involved in their education because these students are well mannered and behaved as well as a more positive appearance. The 4th period American History classes are the student with a lower intellectual ability is labeled at-risk students because of various reasons. There are seventeen students in the 4th period class 6 Caucasian, 10 Hispanic, and 1 African American student that all have a higher dynamic of behavior range. These students are less consistent in their daily academic activities and their willingness to participate in discussion, so I had to adjust and make the class as interesting as possible. 5 Waller ISD Student Ethnicity to District Enrollment by School STUDENT ETHNICITY DISTRICT ENROLLMENT White Waller High School 1151 African American Waller Junior School 593 Hispanic/Latino 43.4% Wayne C. Schultz Junior High 621 Asian /American Indian Field Store Elementary 606 Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian I.T. Holliman Elementary School 658 Or other Pacific Islander H.T. Jones Elementary School 271 Roberts Road Elementary School 485 Evelyn Turlington Elementary School 657 Two or More 1.3% 1.9% 6 Approaches to Learning – Now with this grouping of students between my 4th and 2nd period I had to crafting lesson that would be interactive and have the students retain the information that is given in class. To do this I decided to use my own personal strength in teaching and seemingly could be the approach I am most familiar with to this point in my experience which is lecture. I taught two units which lasted three weeks for each unit one on Reform Era and the other on Civil War respectively. Another teaching tool I tried to implement early on was pacing in my teaching because I did not at any point want the students to feel like I was rushing the learning or merely talking at them. Pacing allowed me to effectively teach the students, check for understanding by questioning the students, and then move on. Using video and note taking will facilitate for those student who are auditoria, visual, as well as kinesthetic learners because the students are taking notes with the video. The technology worked as an advantage because the classroom had because I could develop smart board games and play the songs on the COW (Curriculum on wheels). Skills and Prior Learning – These 8th graders had attained a wealth of knowledge prior to me coming to their classroom in the social studies subject. Remember Social Studies 4-8 covers a broad range of information from History, Geography, Government, Economics, Science and Technology and these students had taken 7th grade Texas History and before that 6th grade geography. Understanding social studies means to understand that all of this knowledge and Information that we teach in the classroom comes in cycles, for example the students understanding that the country has a president but would not know who the 19th president was. That’s my job. My 4th and 2nd period students enjoy working with there hands coloring, folding, drawing and all of these skills made planning interactive lessons that allowed me to further that depth of student learning while teaching made this experience very enjoyable. The TEKS and 7 asking their seventh grade teachers worked as a resource for me as well in understanding and assessing what the students knew. Implications for planning assessment – Taking the variance of the two class period academically, the attention level that need to operate the class I spent a lot of time planning lessons that would be consistent throughout the day and serve the needs of all my students. One thing I learned was that a lot of accommodations that would be needed to adjust to some students would work well with the higher achieving students only needing to change the level of questioning in the classroom to suit the student’s needs. The Student Ethnic Breakdown of Schultz Junior High 8 My Cooperating Teacher!!! Ms. David 8th Grade U.S. History Teacher/Coach I LOVE teaching and truly believe education can open gateways to a better and brighter life in so many ways. My interests vary from my love of history to literature, photography, art, and music. In the field of teaching, I am able to incorporate all my interests and bring them together in fun and exciting ways (even if that means the kids relentlessly making fun of my drawings on the board). I am thrilled to be a part of the amazing team here at Schultz and be surrounded by a group of people that are as enthused as I am about fostering education, not simply about our subject matter, but also about life and humanity, in our students! 9 Learning Goals Challenge & Variety – Even before I received my assignment to student teach but when I changed my major from Finance to Education I wanted to mold the minds of America’s youth. Molding as in molding clay is not easy as it seems but it’s quite a challenging process and that is the same with education. The first battle is getting order in the classroom and then only can learning truly take place and order is achieve getting the students attention and understanding that the teacher is control. The second battle is maintaining order by keeping the class interested by the lesson plan or sometimes it’s just by plain personality. When teaching Civil War to the students I began with the video and how the Civil War was the bloodiest war in American history, I showed them bloody picture of various battle fields that got their attention. §113.20. Social Studies, Grade 8, Beginning with School Year 2011-2012. (a) Introduction. (1) In Grade 8, students study the history of the United States from the early colonial period through Reconstruction. The knowledge and skills in subsection (b) of this section comprise the first part of a two-year study of U.S. history. The second part, comprising U.S. history from Reconstruction to the present, is provided in §113.41 of this title (relating to United States History Studies Since 1877 (One Credit), Beginning with School Year 2011-2012). The content in Grade 8 builds upon that from Grade 5 but provides more depth and breadth. Historical content focuses on the political, economic, religious, and social events and issues related to the colonial and revolutionary eras, the creation and ratification of the U.S. Constitution, challenges of the early republic, the Age of Jackson, westward expansion, sectionalism, Civil War, and Reconstruction. 10 Students describe the physical characteristics of the United States and their impact on population distribution and settlement patterns in the past and present. Students analyze the various economic factors that influenced the development of colonial America and the early years of the republic and identify the origins of the free enterprise system. Students examine the American beliefs and principles, including limited government, checks and balances, federalism, separation of powers, and individual rights, reflected in the U.S. Constitution and other historical documents. Students evaluate the impact of Supreme Court cases and major reform movements of the 19th century and examine the rights and responsibilities of citizens of the United States as well as the importance of effective leadership in a constitutional republic. Students evaluate the impact of scientific discoveries and technological innovations on the development of the United States. Students use critical-thinking skills, including the identification of bias in written, oral, and visual material. (7) History. The student understands how political, economic, and social factors led to the growth of sectionalism and the Civil War. The student is expected to: (A) Analyze the impact of tariff policies on sections of the United States before the Civil War; (B) Compare the effects of political, economic, and social factors on slaves and free blacks; (C) Analyze the impact of slavery on different sections of the United States; and (D) Identify the provisions and compare the effects of congressional conflicts and compromises prior to the Civil War, including the roles of John Quincy Adams, John C. Calhoun, Henry Clay, and Daniel Webster. (8) History. The student understands individuals, issues, and events of the Civil War. The student is expected to: (A) Explain the roles played by significant individuals during the Civil War, including Jefferson Davis, Ulysses S. Grant, Robert E. Lee, and Abraham 11 Lincoln, and heroes such as Congressional Medal of Honor recipients William Carney and Philip Bazaar; (B) explain the causes of the Civil War, including sectionalism, states' rights, and slavery, and significant events of the Civil War, including the firing on Fort Sumter; the battles of Antietam, Gettysburg, and Vicksburg; the announcement of the Emancipation Proclamation; Lee's surrender at Appomattox Court House; and the assassination of Abraham Lincoln; and (C) Analyze Abraham Lincoln's ideas about liberty, equality, union, and government as contained in his first and second inaugural addresses and the Gettysburg Address and contrast them with the ideas contained in Jefferson Davis's inaugural address. 12 Assessment Plan (Original Assessment) Name: Date: Class Period: Quizzereno 1. What is sectionalism? a. Withdrawal from someone or something b. An exaggerated loyalty to a particular region or country c. Dividing a note into three sections 2. The Missouri Compromise added the state of Missouri as a slave state and Maine as what type of state? a. Slave state b. Free state c. Undecided state 3. The Compromise of 1850 abolished the slave trade in what city? a. Waller b. Philadelphia c. Washington D.C. 4. Uncle Tom’s Cabin was written by: a. Harriet Beecher b. Harriet Tubman c. Harriet Beecher Stowe 5. What is a Tariff? a. Tax on imported goods b. Tax on Exported goods c. Tax on Manufactured goods 6. The Act that overturned the Missouri Compromise was the: a. Kansas-Nebraska Act 13 b. Compromise of 1850 c. Secession 7. What was the decision in the Dred Scott case? a. Slaves were citizens b. Slavery was cool c. Slaves were not citizens 8. This man was trying to start a slave revolt and was lynched for his actions a. Henry Clay b. John Bell c. John Brown 9. In what year was Abraham Lincoln elected president? a. 1960 b. 1860 c. 1855 10. Secession means to: a. leave b. lead c. lean 11. Who was the president of the Confederate State of America? a. Thomas Jefferson b. Jefferson Davis c. James Brown 12. How many presidential candidates ran in the 1860 election? a. 2 b. 3 c. 4 Key, 1b,2b,3c,4c,5a,6a,7c,8c,9a,10a,11b,12c 14 April 4, 2012 Slavery and Sectionalism: (8.7C) History. The student understands how political, economic, and social factors led to the growth of sectionalism and the Civil War. The student is expected to: C) Analyze the impact of slavery on different sections of the United States; and 15 Design for Instruction Alignment with Goals – The beginning of lesson planning for the Civil War Unit began with the TEKS and from there I knew what I wanted to start with which was with sectionalism and the causes of the Civil War. The tough part to aligning the lesson with my goals was with chronologically aligning the lesson plan with the time that I had to teach. I had to meet a certain topic with the certain day so that I could assess student learning without losing the teaching potency. Representation of Content – I personally felt proud of the lesson design of the Civil War because I design all of my worksheets, PowerPoint’s, maps, poster boards, and writing prompts. I put the information and worksheets in weekly packets in which I have provided for you the first week of the Civil War. For the most part I tried to mix up the work and try to stay away repeating instruction types, for example I felt that I had too many PowerPoint’s on the Reform Era unit and I did not have enough individual work where I was doing all the work myself. With the Civil War Unit I used a more student centered approach and had them discover there own learning. Structure – Weekly Lesson Plans, Weekly Quizzes, Informal Assessments Uses Variety – See lesson plans Use of Contextual – See lesson plans Information – See lesson plans Use of Technology – The classroom that I student teach in hold a wealth of technology that accommodate the teacher while teaching: 16 Dell Laptop Camera Projector Smart Board Curriculum on Wheels (C.O.W.) DVD Player 8th Grade United States History Christian M. Smith Civil War Week 1, Day 1 TEKS Objective: History 8.7 (A) Analyze the impact of tariff policies on sections of the United States before the civil War (B) Compare the effects of political, economic, and social factors on slaves and free blacks (C) Analyze the impact on of slavery on different sections of the United States TEKS objective: History 8.8 (B) Explain the causes of the Civil War, including sectionalism, states’ rights, and slavery. Monday - 3/19/2012 Objective: The students will learn what the term sectionalism and its relevance to the United States Q-A – Come in and start coloring coversheet Read and Highlight adventure tales worksheet Use Adventure tale worksheet to Complete Sectionalism worksheet Color Map of Sectionalism 17 Technology: Smart Board Camera Projector: The teacher will use the Smart Board Camera to project the worksheet that the teacher will read and highlight with the class. Materials Needed o Adventure tales work sheet o Map pencil, Crayons and Markers o United States Map of Sectionalism 8th Grade United States History Christian M. Smith Civil War Week 1, Day 2 TEKS Objective: History 8.7 (D) Analyze the impact of tariff policies on sections of the United States before the civil War (E) Compare the effects of political, economic, and social factors on slaves and free blacks (F) Analyze the impact on of slavery on different sections of the United States TEKS objective: History 8.8 (B) Explain the causes of the Civil War, including sectionalism, states’ rights, and slavery. Tuesday – 3/20/2012 Objective: Review Sectionalism and Start Causes Q-A – What are the five major things that contributed to sectionalism? Start Causes of the Civil War Curriculum on Wheels Fill out timeline with the class and actually teach Color timeline 18 Technology: Smart Board camera projector, Curriculum on Wheels video presentation Materials: o Timeline hand out o Civil War Packet o Map pencils, crayons, markers o In class Interactive Student Notebook 8th Grade United States History Christian M. Smith Civil War Week 1, Day 3 TEKS Objective: History 8.7 (G) Analyze the impact of tariff policies on sections of the United States before the civil War (H) Compare the effects of political, economic, and social factors on slaves and free blacks (I) Analyze the impact on of slavery on different sections of the United States TEKS objective: History 8.8 (B) Explain the causes of the Civil War, including sectionalism, states’ rights, and slavery. Wednesday – 3/21/2012 Objective: The students will complete learning the causes of the Civil War. Q-A What was the book that Harriet Beecher Stowe wrote that changed the nation? Finish causes of the civil war with PowerPoint presentation Finish timeline with causes of civil war 19 Finish Civil War Packet up to current Technology: Smart Board camera projector, Smart Board PowerPoint presentation Materials: o Civil War packet o Civil War timeline o Color Pencils, Markers, Crayons 8th Grade United States History Christian M. Smith Civil War Week 1, Day 4 TEKS Objective: (8.7) History. The student understands individuals, issues, and events of the Civil War. The student is expected to: (B) explain the causes of the Civil War, including sectionalism, states' rights, and slavery, and significant events of the Civil War, including the firing on Fort Sumter; the battles of Antietam, Gettysburg, and Vicksburg; the announcement of the Emancipation Proclamation; Lee's surrender at Appomattox Court House; and the assassination of Abraham Lincoln; and (C) Analyze Abraham Lincoln's ideas about liberty, equality, union, and government as contained in his first and second inaugural addresses and the Gettysburg Address and contrast them with the ideas contained in Jefferson Davis's inaugural address. Thursday – 3/22/2012 Objective: The student will examine, learn, and discuss Abraham Lincoln’s election and Secession. 20 o Q-A What would you say to make someone stay in the country when they want to leave? o Finish PowerPoint with Lincoln’s election o Teach Lincoln’s election as it relates to secession o Color map of election Technology: Smart Board camera projector, Smart Board PowerPoint presentation. Materials: o Civil War Packet o United States map of the Election of 1860 and succeeding states o Color Pencils, Markers, and Crayons o Interactive Student Notebook 8th Grade United States History Christian M. Smith Civil War Week 1, Day 5 TEKS Objective: (8.7) History. The student understands individuals, issues, and events of the Civil War. The student is expected to: (B) explain the causes of the Civil War, including sectionalism, states' rights, and slavery, and significant events of the Civil War, including the firing on Fort Sumter; the battles of Antietam, Gettysburg, and Vicksburg; the announcement of the Emancipation Proclamation; Lee's surrender at Appomattox Court House; and the assassination of Abraham Lincoln; and (C) Analyze Abraham Lincoln's ideas about liberty, equality, union, and government as contained in his first and second inaugural addresses and the Gettysburg Address and contrast them with the ideas contained in Jefferson Davis's inaugural address. Friday 3/23/2012 Objective: Assess Student learning with Quiz Q-A Study or we will begin the Quizzereno!! 21 Administer Quiz – Sectionalism, Causes of Civil War, 1860 Election Technology: Smart Board camera projector Materials: o Pen and Pencil o Civil War Packet 22 April 2, 2012 Battles of the Civil War: Teks Objective :(8.8B) History. The student understands individuals, issues, and events of the Civil War. The student is expected to: (B) explain the causes of the Civil War, including sectionalism, states' rights, and slavery, and significant events of the Civil War, including the firing on Fort Sumter; the battles of Antietam, Gettysburg, and Vicksburg; the announcement of the Emancipation Proclamation; Lee's surrender at Appomattox Court House; and the assassination of Abraham Lincoln; 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 Instructional Decision Professional Practice – During my unit I had to realize that I had a lot of information to teach and had little time to do it. I needed to find the best way to get my student to learn and commit to not only short term memory but long-term memory as well. So in reaction I decided to chop down the lesson so that my student knew just the meat of all the subject, for example Marbury v Madison means judicial review and make sure that the students can recite that now and forever. I learned that using songs to drive those specific topics that are extremely important into the minds of students prove very effective. Modifications – Variety, variety, variety is always important when standing in front of the classroom. My cooperating teacher and I talked about how I can get real complacent and comfortable with falling into the same routine of class. She told me to always keep the students on their toes and not knowing what is next because the students can get bored when they can predict what I am going to do in class. 32 Analysis of Student Learning Data Interpretation – During the first week of the Civil War unit there was a scheduled “Quizzereno” and the student did poorly. The quiz was over Sectionalism, State’s Rights, and causes of the Civil War and the election of 1860 everything that we covered the first week of Civil War What I had to do was go over and teach the beginning of the Civil War unit through going over the quiz with the students, unfortunately I could not stay on the topic long and had to continue the lesson. During the Unit I had informally assessed the students so that I can assure that they were progressing with the unit and retaining the information, they were doing good. The post test came in the form of a CBA (Content Based Assessment) and they did much better and that was because of the on-going assessment of the lesson. 33 Evidence of Impact – Because of the ongoing assessment the discussion in the classroom had increased greatly in my two classes, especially the 4th period class that had always had problems with following the in-class discussion. The greatest impact of the pretest – post-test turn-around was that the student confidence had risen to give the students a sense of accomplishment that they can learn and do well in the classroom. For my 4th period that was a very rewarding experience for me and the students as well because this was my original lesson and the comprehended it and found it interesting. 34 Reflection and Self-evaluation 01/4/2012 - Met my teacher for the first time in the professional development meeting before school she didn’t return my calls because she said that she had went to France over the break. Then she lost her phone for some reason I noticed that she always talk about her boy friend (Justin) so she seems to have her head connected pretty well. I am expecting a great semester working with Ms. David; I think she is a really good teacher. 1/13/2012 - Just completed my first week of student teaching didn’t do anything much but a lot of observing my teacher and she is pretty good I must say. Now the next thing is to determine when I will go ahead and get in front of the class and teach those young students. 1/16/2012 - Today I prayed because I am ready to get in front of that classroom for the first time in my life. It feels like a new chapter has begun in my life, a chapter that is holds me being financially stable and able to make a happy home for me and family. I am starting to feel like a professional now. 1/17/2012 - Today I taught my first class it was pretty cool. And I think I am a natural and I chose the correct profession in getting into education. But I was kind of scared because I didn’t know if I did choose the write career path so that brings me joy knowing that I am doing what god wanted me to do. Big ups to the man up stairs for allowing me to make good decisions. 2/13/2012 - Today I feel like a man who is on the track to success in the education field. I taught and my students loved my lesson plan so that is definitely a good thing because sometimes I hear my peers talk and say that they hate there student teaching. I am definitely fortunate for not being one of those guys. 35 2/15/2012 - I don’t think her lesson that I taught today was prepared as well as she usually would be because she really did not know what she was going to do all the way up to third period and that left me hanging. The students behavior was off a little more than normal so that was very frustrating for me and I don’t want to have another day like this one. I am going home and going to sleep. 3/6/2012 - Mr. Price came to see me in class today and my teacher was not there and it made me look like I knew what I was doing and gained some confidence points for myself. 3/7/2012 - Ms. David is pregnant! OMG what kind of opportunity is this going to open up for me is she going to stay is she going leave now all I have to do is study and pass that test 3/15/2012 - Today is my first day working in the after school program and It was cool but Mr. Valk is kind of weird I must say. It feel like he is looking down on me sometimes but that cool too and thanks for the twenty dollars an hour brother. 4/9/2012 - I got two students in all of my classes that can really determine what kind of day I will have because they are so unstable. One of them names is Ashley Munoz and she is a Hispanic girl who is always talking trash in the classroom to everybody. The other name is Frederick Jackson and he is an all out poser, trying to be like every other black guy instead of being himself. 4/10/2012 - So this is the weekend before I do my first lesson and I am kind of nervous because I don’t know how the students are going to respond to my teaching. However god will never put more on me than I can bear so lets get it. 36 Principal: Bennie Mayes Assistant Principal: Raymond Breeden Assistant Principal: Tracy Webb 37 38 39 40
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