Name_______________________________Class_________________Date_______________________ REVIEW AND RETEACH CHAPTER 14: EXPANSION AND GROWTH: 1789-1850 Directions: Use the information from pages 324-339 to complete the following. Introduction 1. In 1796, Georgia moved to its new planned __________ of _____________. 2. By the 1840s, Georgia was becoming the “_________ State of the ________.” Section 1: Georgia’s Land and Economic Growth 3. Until 1803, the ___________ _________ was the major way the government transferred land to its citizens. In 1803, a new _________ system began. 4. In his talks with [George] Washington, ______________ signed the Treaty of ______ _______, which gave the Georgians the land they wanted between the __________ and _________ rivers. 5. [Indian Affairs Agent Benjamin] Hawkins encouraged the men to grow _______ and ________ and to raise cattle and _______. 6. In 1794 and 1795, four new ___________ bribed members of the _________ legislature to pass a bill selling them between 35 and 50 million ______ of land. 7. Many of the legislators who ________ for the sale had ________ in the land companies. 8. When the new Georgia legislature met in 1796, it __________ the Yazoo Act as a ________. Georgia Its Heritage and Its Promise Chapter 14 1 Name_______________________________Class_________________Date_______________________ 9. In 1802, Georgia’s __________ land, which eventually became the states of ___________ and ______________, became the ___________ of the United States. 1802, Georgia’s __________ land, which eventually became the states of ___________ and ______________, became the ___________ of the United States. 10. In 1810, the U.S. __________ ________ declared that the repeal of the Yazoo Act was _________________. 11. The first _______ __________ took place in 1805 for land given away in the new ___________ of Baldwin, Wilkinson, and Wayne. 12. He [Eli Whitney] designed a simple device called a ________ ______ (short for “engine”) to remove the _______ by brushing the fiber through slits. 13. These crops–tobacco, _________, sugar cane, and _______–all required a considerable amount of ________ to produce. 14. Many of its farmers were living at the ______________ level, that is, they were able to produce just enough to __________. 15. By 1816, the first _____________ were on the Savannah River. By the 1820s, steamboat transportation grew as did the _______ _______ cities. 16. In 1825, ______ _______ State finished building the first major canal–the _______ ________–which connected Lake Erie with the _________ River. 17. Savannahians began a company to build a railroad to _______, which eventually became the __________ of Georgia. Athens businessmen got a charter for the __________ ___________ in 1833 to be built to __________. 18. By 1860, Georgia had one of the _______ rail systems in the __________. Georgia Its Heritage and Its Promise Chapter 14 2 Name_______________________________Class_________________Date_______________________ 19. In north Georgia, mining _______ became an industry, and the national government built a _______ in Dahlonega in 1836 to turn raw gold into coins. 20. Because _______ blacks could not get work in the countryside where planters relied on ________ labor, _______ blacks lived in the small ________ and communities where they could find work. Discovering Georgia: George Washington’s Tour Through Georgia 21. When he became ____________ in 1789, George _____________ said he wanted to “visit every _______ of the United States.” 22. Fortunately, Washington kept a ________ of his trip. Georgia Its Heritage and Its Promise Chapter 14 3 Name_______________________________Class_________________Date_______________________ REVIEW AND RETEACH Directions: Use the information from pages 340-351 to complete the following. Section 2: The War of 1812 and Indian Removal 23. The ________ conflicts with Great Britain, their taking of American __________, and the belief that they were supporting the __________, led President James __________ to ask for a declaration of war in June 1812. 24. Georgia was concerned about the ________ Indians and the influence the __________ might have over the Indians. Georgia also worried about the influence of the Spanish in __________. 25. In May 1814, a British fleet raided _________ and rivers near St. Marys and the __________ border, but sailed away. 26. When the _________ was ratified in February, the British left. The _________ to Georgia and to Georgia’s trade was over. 27. In August 1813, the ______ ________ Creek attacked and killed about four hundred ____________ at Fort Mims in __________ Territory. 28. [General Andrew] Jackson forced the Creek to sign the Treaty of _______ __________, in which they gave up a large area in South ____________. 29. In 1821, [William] McIntosh was one of the ______________ for the Creek in the first Treaty of _________ __________. In that treaty, the Creek gave up their land between the ___________ and Flint rivers. 30. Major _______ joined with other Cherokee leaders in trying to ___________ the Cherokee Nation. Foremost among these leaders was _______ _______. 31. In 1821, he [Sequoyah] developed a syllabary, a set of over eighty written __________ that represented the syllables of the ____________ language. Georgia Its Heritage and Its Promise Chapter 14 4 Name_______________________________Class_________________Date_______________________ 32. In 1827, Georgia claimed that its laws extended into __________ territory. The situation became worse when _______ was discovered near present-day Dahlonega. 33. In 1830, President Andrew Jackson supported and Congress passed the ________ __________ Act, which set aside land west of the Mississippi River as _________ ____________ (present-day ___________). 34. In this Worcester v. Georgia case, Chief Justice John ___________ of the U.S. __________ Court said the land belonged to the ____________. 35. President __________ refused to __________ this decision. 36. In 1835, Ridge and a small group signed the Treaty of ______ _________, agreeing to _______ in return for land in Indian __________ and $5 million. 37. In the summer of 1838, the _______ loaded several thousand Cherokee onto crowded ________ and sent them on the Tennessee, Mississippi, and Arkansas rivers to their new ________. Discovering Georgia: The Chief Vann House 38. James Vann was the son of a ___________ trader and a ___________ mother. 39. In 1804, he built an impressive two-story ________ home on the Federal Road. Georgia Its Heritage and Its Promise Chapter 14 5
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