Adult High School Diploma Program Student Handbook revised 7/1/15 www.gaston.edu Adult High School Diploma Program Student Handbook Gaston College … Opportunities for Life VISION STATEMENT Gaston College will be viewed as the premier post-secondary educational resource in the region, consistently recognized as an exceptional community college and known in the state and nation for successful and innovative programs. MISSION STATEMENT Gaston College is an open-door public community college, located in Gaston and Lincoln counties, that promotes student success and lifelong learning through high caliber, affordable, and comprehensive educational programs and services responding to economic and workforce development needs. ACCREDITATION Gaston College is accredited by the Commission on Colleges of the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools (SACS 1866 Southern Lane, Decatur, Georgia 30033-4097, 404-679-4501) to award associate degrees. EQUAL OPPORTUNITY Gaston College is committed to affirmative action and equal opportunity in employment and education, and does not discriminate against current or potential employees or students on the basis of race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age, or disability. -1- TABLE OF CONTENTS Welcome ......................................................................................3 Addresses and Contacts ................................................................3 About the Program .......................................................................3 Credit Requirements .....................................................................4 Registration ..................................................................................5 Student ID ...................................................................................5 Attendance ...................................................................................6 Withdrawal ...................................................................................6 Grading System ............................................................................7 Transcripts/Enrollment Verification .................................................8 Satisfactory Academic Progress ......................................................8 Academic Alert/Suspension ...................................................8 Grounds for Dismissal ...........................................................8 Behavior Requirements ..............................................................8-9 Dismissal Policy ............................................................................9 Student Honesty ...........................................................................9 Credit by Exam ........................................................................... 10 Testing ...................................................................................... 10 Graduation ................................................................................. 11 AHS Course Descriptions ........................................................ 12-25 MISSION OF BASIC SKILLS The mission of the Basic Skills program is to assist adults to become literate and obtain the knowledge and skills necessary for employment and self-sufficiency, assist adults who are parents to obtain the educational skills necessary to become full partners in the educational development of their children, and assist adults in the completion of a secondary school education. The North Carolina Community College System provides educational opportunities for adults to improve their reading, writing, mathematics, and communication skills through five major program components. -2- Adult High School Diploma Program Welcome Welcome to the Adult High School Diploma Program. This handbook was developed to assist you in designing your educational plan while enrolled in the AHS program at Gaston College. You are responsible for reading and understanding the information, policies, and procedures contained within this guide. Our staff is dedicated to helping you reach your educational goals, and will offer encouragement and support to make your educational experience with us enjoyable and successful. Addresses & Contacts Dallas Campus: Gaston College AHS 201 Hwy 321 South Dallas, NC 28034 Secretary, LS (AHS/ESL): Coordinator, AHS: Secretary, LIF Bldg: Director, Life Skills: Lincoln Campus: Gaston College AHS 511 South Aspen Street Lincolnton, NC 28092 (704) (704) (704) (704) 748-5205 922-6319 922-6545 922-6352 [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] About the Program The Adult High School program offers day and evening courses for high school credit to adults* who desire to complete their high school diploma. A student must score 9th grade level on an approved reading assessment test in order to enter the AHS program. There are no tuition costs for the program. Upon successful completion of all requirements, a high school diploma will be issued by the Gaston/Lincoln County Boards of Education and the NC Department of Public Instruction through Gaston College**. After successful completion of the program, students are invited to participate in a cap and gown graduation ceremony. *All 16 & 17 year olds must be officially withdrawn from school and complete and submit minor paperwork as designated by Gaston College. **Student must complete at least one credit in the Adult High School in order to receive a diploma from Gaston College. -3- Required Credits for Graduation Credit requirements are determined by the NC Department of Public Instruction. The total number of credits required for graduation is 22 credits. Adult High School students are only required to finish what they started in high school in order to earn a diploma, so classes already taken in high school will be accepted and counted toward this total. Students must meet all local and state requirements in addition to the 22 credits to be eligible for graduation. Credit Requirements English 4 Credits I, II, III, IV Math 4 Credits Algebra I or NC Math 1 Geometry or NC Math 2 Algebra II or NC Math 3 1 Additional Math (determined by college/career plans) Science 3 Credits Physical Science Biology Earth/Environmental Science Social Studies 4 Credits US Government & Econ US History I or American History I US History II or American History II World History Health & PE 1 Credit Electives 6 Credits Total 22 Credits* *students 16 & 17 years of age will be required to take additional elective courses to meet graduation requirements of the local public school system. -4- How to Register New students must complete a two-day AHS Student Success Class, at which time they will be tested to qualify for the AHS program, and register for AHS courses. Students also receive instruction/training on the digital curriculum used in the AHS program and methods for student success. Students must bring their NC Driver License or NC Identification card, Social Security Card, Minor Paperwork (if applicable), and an unopened official transcript to this class. Students with incomplete files may not be allowed to register. Current students will be expected to register with his/her advisor, or a designated AHS staff member, on designated days in the month prior to the beginning of each semester. At that appointed time, a student will be allowed to choose classes for the upcoming quarter, and will be given a class schedule. Students attending classes for which they are not registered will not receive credit for the course. Students are expected to attend the first day of class at which time the instructor will officially enroll them in the course. Students who do not attend classes for which they are registered will receive a grade of “No Show” for each class. No Shows will be printed on AHS transcripts as “NS”. A student will not receive credit for any course for which registration has not been completed. It is the student’s responsibility to register for classes each quarter. It is student’s responsibility that he/she is enrolled in the courses that meet the requirements for a diploma. It is the student’s responsibility to ensure that all course and graduation requirements are met. Canceled Classes Gaston College reserves the right to cancel classes due to insufficient enrollment or other extenuating circumstances. In the case of canceled classes, every effort will be made to reassign students to another class being offered. Student ID All Adult High School students are required to have a Gaston College photo ID card. Students will receive a student ID during the AHS Student Success Class. Students attending classes on the Dallas Campus must present ID to Security upon entering the Pearson Life Skills Building. ID should be worn and visible at all times while in the building. The first ID card is free. There is a $10.00 replacement fee required by security for lost IDs. An approval form is required to have a replacement ID made. -5- Class Attendance The responsibility for class attendance is placed specifically on the student. A student who fails to maintain attendance requirements should not expect to pass the course. The student is responsible for all material assigned in each course. Absence from class does not relieve the student of the responsibility for the performance of any part of the course work. The instructor is not required to offer the student an opportunity to make up course work. The decision to assist the student with make-up work, including tests, in every case rests with the instructor. The instructor will require documentation of medical and personal circumstances presented by the student before allowing make-up. Course work not made up will affect a student’s final grade. Attendance Requirements AHS classes are intentionally short and therefore students are expected to attend class on every scheduled class day without exception. Students will have the option to complete a class during the short minisession, or they may choose to continue that class for an entire quarter. Students with attendance issues will be asked to follow the second option. Students who do not attend an entire class period will only be given partial credit for attendance rounded to the nearest quarter hour. If a student is absent for a valid reason, he/she may present official written documentation (medical release, jury duty, death in immediate family, etc.) to the instructor and request to attend a make-up class. The Instructor will determine if make-up will be allowed. Students will be assigned to make-up classes by their instructor. Students must have a referral slip to attend a make-up class. If for any reason a class is cancelled for the day, it may be made up by having class on a Monday, Friday, or a vacation day. Students are to remain in the classroom for the entire scheduled class time unless on official class break or other circumstance approved by the instructor. Students who leave class without instructor approval will be counted absent for the entire time they are not in class. Withdrawal A student who stops attending class for any reason will be withdrawn from the class. Student will receive a grade of “W” for the course on their transcript. If a student is withdrawn from all classes for two consecutive semesters, he/she will not be allowed to register for the following semester. -6- Grading System A= B= C= D= F= I= NS = W= 90 – 100 80 – 89 70 – 79 60 – 69 0 – 59 Incomplete (F) No Show Withdrawn A final grade is an evaluation of the student’s work and achievement throughout a course. Once a grade has been submitted, it will not be changed, except in the event of a clerical error or by successful student petition for appeal. Incompletes may be removed by repeating the course for a passing grade or making up coursework (when appropriate.) Otherwise, an Incomplete will be recorded as an F on the student’s final transcript. No Shows and Withdrawals will be recorded on official transcripts. All petitions for grade changes must be filed in the AHS office within one quarter after the grade was earned. Prior to petitioning for a grade change, a student should meet with the instructor for the course to discuss the grading process and try to resolve the conflict. If no satisfactory solution is found, then the student may petition to the Coordinator of the AHS program. Important Grade Requirements Students must maintain a 70% average or better. Students must complete all requirements for the course. Students must pass the comprehensive final exam or a combination of midterm and final exam for each course. Students must remain actively engaged and demonstrate progress in the course during each class period. -7- Transcripts, Grade Reports, and Enrollment Verifications Official and student copies of transcripts and/or quarterly grade reports are available through the AHS office. Students must complete and sign an official transcript request before grades will be released. Transcripts will not be faxed. Gaston College does not issue transcripts from other colleges or high schools. Any student needing a transcript from a school previously attended should contact that institution. Proof of enrollment can be obtained from the AHS office upon completion of an enrollment verification request. Proof of enrollment will not be issued until after a student has attended two weeks of class. There is a processing time of five business days required for all transcript & enrollment verification requests. Satisfactory Academic Progress Academic Alert/Suspension Students should exhibit “satisfactory progress” in order to remain in good standing in the AHS program. Satisfactory progress is stated in terms of minimum grades; completion of course requirements; and the achievement of certain knowledge, skills, and abilities. If a student does not maintain satisfactory progress, he/she will first be placed on academic alert, and notified in writing. If after two successive quarters the Academic Alert status has not been removed, the student will be placed on academic suspension, and will not be allowed to re-enroll in the AHS program for one quarter. Behavior Requirements Participation in the AHS program at Gaston College is a privilege for each student. By entering classes, students take upon themselves certain responsibilities and obligations, which include an honest attempt at academic performance and social behavior consistent with the lawful purpose of the college. Strict adherence to the following rules is expected: No one will be allowed to disrupt the educational process of another student. This includes classroom disturbances such as talking, noises, excessive tardiness, etc. Use of cell phones and pagers are also disruptive and will not be allowed in class. There will be no children or babies allowed in the classroom. No food or drink is allowed in computer labs. -8- Appropriate and modest attire is expected. Students should not wear short shorts, halter-tops, or clothing with inappropriate language or pictures that may be offensive to others. Students are expected to be prepared for class and actively participate. Students who access the Gaston College network are required to adhere to our Acceptable Use Policy when using computer resources. Students must follow ALL Gaston College policies and Life Skills rules. Failure to comply with the above policies will result in removal from class. Students who are asked to leave the classroom for any reason or are not attending class are to leave the campus immediately. Dismissal Policy Students may be suspended or expelled from the program for violation of the Gaston College Student Code of Conduct. Students who are found in violation will be referred to the Associate Vice President of Student Services. Students may appeal any sanction as stated in the Gaston College Student Handbook. All students should receive copies of, and are responsible for knowing and following, all policies listed in this AHS Handbook and Curriculum Guide and the Gaston College Student Code of Conduct/Student Handbook. Violation of the following will result in the recommendation for immediate dismissal from the program: Possession of a weapon…knives, firearms, or any object a person could reasonably believe was intended to be used as a weapon. Possession, distribution, or being under the influence of drugs or alcohol. Assault…fighting and/or inappropriately touching another person without their consent. Harassment (sexual/racial)… or any conduct which places undue fear or pressure on another person. Student Honesty Dishonesty, cheating, plagiarism, and knowingly furnishing false information to the college are regarded as serious offenses. Cases of dishonesty will first be considered at the departmental level; then the matter will follow procedures in accordance with the Code of Student Conduct. -9- Credit by Exam The content of the challenge test shall measure demonstrated mastery of course competencies. A minimum grade of 85% will be required to demonstrate mastery and receive a credit for the course. A student may not re-take a challenge test. Challenge tests will only be given when there has been prior learning experience with the subject matter. For example, a student who is withdrawn after successfully completing 75% of the course with passing grades may attempt a challenge test rather than repeating the course. Challenge testing applies to a limited number of core courses. A student may not challenge elective courses. Tests are given by appointment only and must be scheduled during the first two weeks of the class. A maximum of two credits may be earned through challenge testing. The AHS Coordinator will determine a student’s eligibility for challenge testing. Testing Placement testing Students will be given placement tests during the Basic Skills Student Success Class. These scores will be used to determine eligibility for the AHS program and also which courses a student will be allowed to take. Post testing Students will be tested periodically and before graduation to assess individual student progress. Career Readiness Certification/ Work Keys® Testing Students will be referred to WorkKeys® testing before graduating, usually before their last quarter. Any student who scores at least bronze level on all three tests will receive a Career Readiness Certificate (CRC). If the student does not achieve a bronze level, they may be referred to the KeyTrain™ lab to prepare to re-take the portion(s) needed to increase their score and receive the CRC in bronze, silver, or gold levels. End of Course Exams All students are required to pass a comprehensive final exam or a combination mid-term/final exam for each adult high school course in order to receive credit. Accuplacer and NC-DAP The Accuplacer and NC-DAP are tests taken by students planning to go to Gaston College or other community colleges. The tests are used for placement purposes. Students in their last semester of AHS will be encouraged to make an appointment with student services to take this test prior to graduation. - 10 - Petitioning for Graduation (required to graduate) All potential graduates are required to complete and submit a Graduation Petition. Petitions will be distributed and explained to potential graduates during the program year in which they are expected to graduate. At that time, the student will meet with the Basic Skills Student Success Counselor to discuss transitioning to future education and career pathways. Students w ho do not com plete and subm it their petition by the deadline w ill not graduate, regardless of satisfactory com pletion of required credits. A completed petition must reflect a CRC certification. A student m ust com plete a course/ earn a credit and petition for graduation during the sam e *program year. I f all requirem ents are not m et and/ or the petition is not subm itted, student m ay be required to take additional courses upon returning during the next *program year. *a program year is defined as July 1st – June 30th Graduation Ceremony All graduates will be given an opportunity to participate in a cap and gown graduation ceremony. Upon completion of the AHS program, all students will be given a petition for graduation ceremony form, which must be completed and returned to the Life Skills office. There is a $15.00 graduation fee, which must be paid to the Gaston College business office. - 11 - AHS Course Descriptions The courses listed below have been endorsed by the Gaston/Lincoln County School Systems. Based on a review of the individual's transcript, a student will be advised about the appropriate course(s) to take. Successful completion of selected course(s) will result in obtaining a high school diploma from Gaston/Lincoln County Board of Education through Gaston College. English: ENG 1: English 1 provides an introduction to informational and literary genres and lays a foundation of critical reading and analytical writing skills. Through texts that range from essays, speeches, articles and historical documents to a novel, a play, poetry and short stories, students analyze the use of elements of literature and nonfiction. As they develop their writing skills and respond to claims, students learn to formulate arguments and use textual evidence to support their position. To hone their listening and speaking skills, students engage with a variety of media types through which they analyze and synthesize information, discuss material, create presentations, and share their work. This course is aligned with the Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts. ENG 2: Prerequisite: ENG 1 English 2 builds upon students' foundation of critical reading and analytical writing skills. Through texts that range from investigative journalism, essays, articles and historical documents to a novel, drama, poetry and short stories, students analyze the use of elements of literature and nonfiction. This course is aligned with the Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts. ENG 3: Prerequisite: ENG 2. In English 3, students examine the belief systems, events, and literature that have shaped the United States. Starting with the Declaration of Independence, students explore how the greatest American literature tells the stories of individuals who have struggled for independence and freedom: freedom of self, freedom of thought, freedom of home and country. Students reflect on the role - 12 - of the individual in Romantic and Transcendentalist literature that considers the relationship between citizens and government, and they question whether the American Dream is still achievable while examining Modernist disillusionment with American idealism. As well, reading the words of Frederick Douglass and those of the Civil Rights Act, students look carefully at the experience of African Americans and their struggle to achieve equal rights. Finally, students reflect on how individuals cope with the influence of war, cultural tensions, and technology in the midst of trying to build and secure their own personal identity. This course is aligned with the Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts. ENG 4: Prerequisite: ENG 2 English 4 asks students to delve into the mingled history of British and World literature. It asks students to imagine: Face to face with a human being unlike any you've seen before, do you feel fear, awe, or curiosity? Do you look for what you can give, what you can take, or what you can share? Do you find unfamiliar people and customs magical, mysterious, or monstrous? Students explore how humans interact with and influence each other — historically, socially, and otherwise — and examine the complexities of cultural identity in our global and fast-changing world. This course is aligned with the Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts. Mathematics: Pre-Algebra: Introductory Algebra provides a curriculum focused on foundational concepts that prepare students for success in Algebra I. Through a "DiscoveryConfirmation-Practice"-based exploration of basic concepts, students are challenged to work toward a mastery of computational skills, to deepen their understanding of key ideas and solution strategies, and to extend their knowledge through a variety of problem-solving applications. Course topics include integers; the language of algebra; solving equations with addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division; fractions and decimals; measurement; exponents; solving equations with roots and powers; multi-step equations; and linear equations. - 13 - Algebra I: Algebra I builds students' command of linear, quadratic, and exponential relationships. Students learn through discovery and application, developing the skills they need to break down complex challenges and demonstrate their knowledge in new situations. Course topics include problem-solving with basic equations and formulas; measurement; an introduction to functions and problem solving; linear equations and systems of linear equations; exponents and exponential functions; sequences and functions; descriptive statistics; polynomials and factoring; quadratic equations and functions; and function transformations and inverses. This course is aligned with the Common Core State Standards for Mathematics. Geometry: Prerequisite: Algebra I. Geometry builds upon students' command of geometric relationships and formulating mathematical arguments. Students learn through discovery and application, developing the skills they need to break down complex challenges and demonstrate their knowledge in new situations. Course topics include reasoning, proof, and the creation of sound mathematical arguments; points, lines, and angles; triangles and trigonometry; quadrilaterals and other polygons; circles; congruence, similarity, transformations, and constructions; coordinate geometry; three-dimensional solids; and applications of probability. This course is aligned with the Common Core State Standards for Mathematics. Algebra II: Prerequisite: Algebra I. Algebra II introduces students to advanced functions, with a focus on developing a strong conceptual grasp of the expressions that define them. Students learn through discovery and application, developing the skills they need to break down complex challenges and demonstrate their knowledge in new situations. Course topics include quadratic equations; polynomial functions; rational expressions and equations; radical expressions and equations; exponential and logarithmic functions; trigonometric identities and functions; modeling with functions; probability and inferential statistics; probability distributions; and sample distributions and confidence intervals. This course is aligned with the Common Core State Standards for Mathematics. - 14 - Pre-Calculus: Prerequisite: Geometry, Algebra II. Pre-calculus is a course that combines reviews of algebra, geometry, and functions into a preparatory course for calculus. The course focuses on the mastery of critical skills and exposure to new skills necessary for success in subsequent math courses. The first semester includes linear, quadratic, exponential, logarithmic, radical, polynomial, and rational functions; systems of equations; and conic sections. The second semester covers trigonometric ratios and functions; inverse trigonometric functions; applications of trigonometry, including vectors and laws of cosine and sine; polar functions and notation; and arithmetic of complex numbers. Probability & Statistics: Prerequisite: Geometry, Algebra II. Probability and Statistics provides a curriculum focused on understanding key data analysis and probabilistic concepts, calculations, and relevance to real-world applications. Through a "Discovery-Confirmation-Practice"-based exploration of each concept, students are challenged to work toward a mastery of computational skills, deepen their understanding of key ideas and solution strategies, and extend their knowledge through a variety of problem-solving applications. Course topics include types of data; common methods used to collect data; and the various representations of data, including histograms, bar graphs, box plots, and scatterplots. Students learn to work with data by analyzing and employing methods of prediction, specifically involving samples and populations, distributions, summary statistics, regression analysis, transformations, simulations, and inference. Social Studies: US History I: This course traces the nation's history from the pre-colonial period to the end of the American Civil War. It emphasizes the colonial period and the creation of a new nation and examines the beliefs and philosophies that informed the American Revolution and the subsequent formation of the government and political system. Students first explore the earliest points of contact between individuals from Europe, Africa, and North America. They then probe the economic, cultural, and - 15 - social motives for the nation's expansion, as well as the conflicting notions of liberty that eventually resulted in the Civil War. Woven throughout this narrative history is a strong focus on the changing conditions of women, African Americans, and other minority groups. The ways in which Americans lived, ate, dressed, and interacted are also highlighted. US History II: This course traces the nation's history from the end of the Civil War to the present. It describes the emergence of the United States as an industrial nation, highlighting social policy as well as its role in modern world affairs. Students evaluate the attempts to bind the nation together during Reconstruction while also exploring the growth of an industrial economy. Moving into the 20th and 21st centuries, students probe the economic and diplomatic interactions between the United States and other world players while investigating how the world wars, the Cold War, and the "information revolution" affected the lives of ordinary Americans. Woven through this chronological sequence is a strong focus on the changing conditions of women, African Americans, and other minority groups. US Government & Global Economics: U.S. Government and Politics offers a tightly focused and scaffolded curriculum that uses the perspective of political institutions to explore the history, organization, and functions of the U.S. government. Beginning with basic theories of government, moving to the Declaration of Independence, and continuing to the present day, the course explores the relationship between individual Americans and the governing bodies. It covers the political culture of the country and gains insight into the challenges faced by presidents, congressional representatives, and other political activists. It also covers the roles of political parties, interest groups, the media, and the Supreme Court. U.S. and Global Economics provides an introduction to key economic principles. The course covers fundamental properties of economics, including an examination of markets from both historical and current perspectives; the basics of supply and demand; the theories of early economic philosophers such as Adam Smith and David Ricardo; theories of value; the concept of money and how it evolved; the role of banks, investment houses, and the Federal Reserve; Keynesian economics; the productivity, wages, investment, and growth involved in capitalism; unemployment, inflations, and the national debt; and a survey of markets in areas such as China, Europe, and the Middle East. - 16 - World History: In World History, students learn to see the world today as a product of a process that began thousands of years ago when humans became a speaking, travelling, and trading species. Through historical analysis grounded in primary sources, case studies, and research, students investigate the continuity and change of human culture, governments, economic systems, and social structures. Science: Physical Science: Physical Science offers a focused curriculum designed around the understanding of critical physical science concepts, including the nature and structure of matter, the characteristics of energy, and the mastery of critical scientific skills. Course topics include an introduction to kinematics, including gravity and twodimensional motion; force; momentum; waves; electricity; atoms; the periodic table of elements; molecular bonding; chemical reactivity; gases; and an introduction to nuclear energy. Teacher-scored labs encourage students to apply the scientific method. Biology: Biology focuses on the mastery of basic biological concepts and models while building scientific inquiry skills and exploring the connections between living things and their environment. The course begins with an introduction to the nature of science and biology, including the major themes of structure and function, matter and energy flow, systems, and the interconnectedness of life. Students then apply those themes to the structure and function of the cell, cellular metabolism, and biogeochemical cycles. Building on this foundation, students explore the connections and interactions between living things by studying genetics, ecosystems and natural selection, and evolution. The course ends with an applied look at human biology. Chemistry: Chemistry offers a curriculum that emphasizes students' understanding of fundamental chemistry concepts while helping them acquire tools to be conversant in a society highly influenced by science and technology. - 17 - The course provides students with opportunities to learn and practice critical scientific skills within the context of relevant scientific questions. Topics include the nature of science, the importance of chemistry to society, atomic structure, bonding in matter, chemical reactions, redox reactions, electrochemistry, phases of matter, equilibrium and kinetics, acids and bases, thermodynamics, quantum mechanics, nuclear reactions, organic chemistry, and alternative energy. Earth Science: Earth Science offers a focused curriculum that explores Earth's composition, structure, processes, and history; its atmosphere, freshwater, and oceans; and its environment in space. Course topics include an exploration of the major cycles that affect every aspect of life, including weather, climate, air movement, tectonics, volcanic eruptions, rocks, minerals, geologic history, Earth's environment, sustainability, and energy resources. Optional teacher-scored labs encourage students to apply the scientific method. Physics: Physics offers a curriculum that emphasizes students' understanding of fundamental physics concepts while helping them acquire tools to be conversant in a society highly influenced by science and technology. The course provides students with opportunities to learn and practice critical scientific skills within the context of relevant scientific questions. Topics include the nature of science, math for physics, energy, kinematics, force and motion, momentum, gravitation, chemistry for physics, thermodynamics, electricity, magnetism, waves, nuclear physics, quantum physics, and cosmology. Health & PE: Health and Wellness: This course is a valuable, skills-based health education course designed for general education in grades 9 through 12. Health Opportunities through Physical Education (HOPE) combines instruction in health and physical education in a fullyear, integrated course. It focuses on developing skills, habits and attitudes to maintain a healthy lifestyle and applying lessons learned to physical fitness. - 18 - Through active participation and real-world simulations, the course aims to demonstrate firsthand the value of conscientious lifestyle management. HOPE lays a foundation for making healthy decisions by building seven skills: accessing valid health information; analyzing internal and external influences; self-management; interpersonal communication; decision-making; goal setting; and advocacy. Students apply these skills to a variety of topics throughout the course, including mental and social health; physical activity; nutrition; substance use and abuse prevention; disease and disorders; injury prevention and safety; and personal health. CTE Electives: NEW! Career and Technical Education Courses (CTE) address popular career clusters. Courses are grouped into programs of study in which students progress through introductory, intermediate and capstone courses. Business Applications: Business Applications prepares students to succeed in the workplace. Students begin by establishing an awareness of the roles essential to an organization's success, and then work to develop an understanding of professional communications and leadership skills. In doing so, students gain proficiency with word processing, email, and presentation management software. This course is aligned with state and national standards. Students who successfully complete the course can go on to obtain the Microsoft® Office Specialist: Microsoft® Office Word certification.* Information Technology Applications: Information Technology Applications prepares students to work in the field of Information Technology. Students will be able to demonstrate digital literacy through basic study of computer hardware, operating systems, networking, the Internet, web publishing, spreadsheets and database software. Through a series of hand-on activities, students will learn what to expect in the field of Information Technology and begin exploring career options in the field. This course is aligned with state and national standards. Students who successfully complete the course will be prepared to pursue the Microsoft® Office Specialist certifications in Microsoft Word, Microsoft Excel and Microsoft Access, as well as IC3 certification. This course is aligned with state and national standards. - 19 - Introduction to Health Sciences: Introduction to Health Science provides the foundational knowledge and skills students need for careers in health care. Students begin by exploring the services, structure, and professions of the health care system. The remainder of the course focuses on day-to-day skills and expectations for health professionals, which include promoting wellness, maintaining a safe environment, creating medical records, and practicing good communication, collaboration, and leadership. This course is aligned with state and national standards. Intermediate Health Science: Intermediate Health Science is an intermediate-level CTE course which extends the foundations of the Introduction to Health Science course and covers basic medical science, terminology, procedures, and regulations. This course will help guide students toward choosing a specific career path in health services, including career paths in emergency medicine, nutrition, and alternative medicine. Using real-life scenarios and application-driven activities, students will extend their knowledge of oral and written communication in health science. Students will have an overview of physiology and medical measurements. Students will also synthesize learning from the Introduction to Health Science course by engaging in analysis of real-life scenarios and deepen their knowledge of various career options. In addition, students will expand their understanding of health and safety systems, how to address emergency situations, and deal with infection control issues. This course is aligned with state and national standards. Electives: Art Appreciation: Art Appreciation is a survey of the history of Western visual arts, with a primary focus on painting. Students begin with an introduction to the basic principles of painting and learn how to critique and compare works of art. Students then explore prehistoric and early Greek and Roman art before they move on to the Middle Ages. Emphasis is placed on the Renaissance and the principles and masters that emerged in Italy and northern Europe. Students continue their art tour with the United States during the 20th century, a time of great innovation as abstract art took center stage. While Western art is the course's primary - 20 - focus, students will finish the course by studying artistic traditions from Africa, Asia, Oceania, and the Americas. Coverage of each artistic movement highlights historical context and introduces students to key artists that represent a variety of geographic locations. Throughout the course, students apply what they have learned about art critique to analyze and evaluate both individual artists and individual works of art. Careers: High school students have many questions about the college application process, what it takes to be a successful college student, and how to begin thinking about their careers. In College and Career Preparation I, students obtain a deeper understanding of what it means to be ready for college. Students are informed about the importance of high school performance in college admissions and how to prepare for college testing. They know the types of schools and degrees they may choose to pursue after high school and gain wide exposure to the financial resources available that make college attainable. The course provides a step-by-step guide to choosing a college. It walks students through the process of filling out an application, including opportunities to practice, and takes an in-depth look at the various college-admission tests and assessments, as well financial aid options. Career readiness is also a focus. Students connect the link between interests, college majors, and future careers by analyzing career clusters. Students come away from this course understanding how smart preparation and skill development in high school can lead into expansive career opportunities after they have completed their education and are ready for the working world. Students are instructed in interviewing techniques and provided career guidance. Students explore valuable opportunities such as job shadowing and internships when preparing for a career. Students will obtain the knowledge and skills to be successful in college and beyond. Creative Writing: Creative Writing is an English elective course that focuses on the exploration of short fiction and poetry, culminating in a written portfolio that includes one revised short story and three to five polished poems. Students draft, revise, and polish fiction and poetry through writing exercises, developing familiarity with - 21 - literary terms and facility with the writing process as they study elements of creative writing. Elements of fiction writing explored in this course include attention to specific detail, observation, character development, setting, plot, and point of view. In the poetry units, students learn about the use of sensory details and imagery, figurative language, and sound devices including rhyme, rhythm and alliteration. They also explore poetic forms ranging from found poems and slam poetry to traditional sonnets and villanelles. French I: French I teaches students to greet people, describe family and friends, talk about hobbies, and communicate about other topics, such as sports, travel, and medicine. Each lesson presents vocabulary, grammar, and culture in context, followed by explanations and exercises. Vocabulary includes terms to describe school subjects, parts of the body, and people, as well as idiomatic phrases. Instruction in language structure and grammar includes the verb system, adjective agreement, formal and informal address, reflexive verbs, and past tense. Students also gain an understanding of the cultures of French-speaking countries and regions within and outside Europe, as well as insight into Francophone culture and people. French II: French II teaches students to communicate more confidently about themselves, as well as about topics beyond their own lives - both in formal and informal address. Each lesson presents vocabulary, grammar, and culture in context, followed by explanations and exercises. Vocabulary includes terms in cooking, geography, and architecture. Instruction in language structure and grammar includes present- and past-tense verb forms and uses, negation, and direct and indirect objects. Students deepen their knowledge of French-speaking regions and cultures by learning about history, literature, culture, and contemporary issues. Geography & World Cultures: Geography and World Cultures offers a tightly focused and scaffolded curriculum that enables students to explore how geographic features, human relationships, political and social structures, economics, science and technology, and the arts have developed and influenced life in countries around the world. Along the way, - 22 - students are given rigorous instruction on how to read maps, charts, and graphs, and how to create them. Media Literacy: Media Literacy teaches students how to build the critical thinking, writing, and reading skills required in a media-rich and increasingly techno-centric world. In a world saturated with media messages, digital environments, and social networking, concepts of literacy must expand to include all forms of media. Today's students need to be able to read, comprehend, analyze, and respond to non-traditional media with the same skill level they engage with traditional print sources. A major topic in Media Literacy is non-traditional media reading skills, including how to approach, analyze, and respond to advertisements, blogs, websites, social media, news media, and wikis. Students also engage in a variety of writing activities in non-traditional media genres, such as blogging and podcast scripting. Multicultural Studies: Multicultural Studies is a one-semester elective history and sociology course that examines the United States as a multicultural nation. The course emphasizes the perspectives of minority groups while allowing students from all backgrounds to better understand and appreciate how race, culture and ethnicity, and identity contribute to their experiences. Major topics in the course include identity, immigration, assimilation and distinctiveness, power and oppression, struggles for rights, regionalism, culture and the media, and the formation of new cultures. Music Appreciation: Music Appreciation is a streamlined course that introduces student to the history, theory, and genres of music, from the most primitive surviving examples, through the classical to the most contemporary in the world at large. The course is offered in a two-semester format: The first semester covers primitive musical forms, classical music, and American jazz. The second semester presents the rich modern traditions, including: gospel, folk, soul, blues, Latin rhythms, rock and roll, and hip-hop. - 23 - Per$onal Finance: Mathematics of Personal Finance focuses on real-world financial literacy, personal finance, and business subjects. Students apply what they learned in Algebra I and Geometry to topics including personal income, taxes, checking and savings accounts, credit, loans and payments, car leasing and purchasing, home mortgages, stocks, insurance, and retirement planning. Psychology: Psychology provides a solid overview of the field's major domains: methods, biopsychology, cognitive and developmental psychology, and variations in individual and group behavior. By focusing on significant scientific research and on the questions that are most important to psychologists, students see psychology as an evolving science. Sociology: Sociology examines why people think and behave as they do in relationships, groups, institutions, and societies. Major course topics include individual and group identity, social structures and institutions, social change, social stratification, social dynamics in recent and current events, the effects of social change on individuals, and the research methods used by social scientists. Spanish I: Spanish I teaches students to greet people, describe family and friends, talk about hobbies, and communicate about other topics, such as home life, occupations, travel, and medicine. Each lesson presents vocabulary, grammar, and culture in context, followed by explanations and exercises. Vocabulary includes terms to describe school subjects, parts of the body, and people, as well as idiomatic phrases. Instruction in language structure and grammar includes the structures and uses of present-tense verb forms, imperatives, adjective agreement, impersonal constructions, formal and informal address, and reflexive verbs. Students explore words used in different Spanish-speaking regions and learn about the cultures of Spanish-speaking countries and regions within and outside Europe. - 24 - Spanish II: Building on Spanish I concepts, Spanish II students learn to communicate more confidently about themselves, as well as about topics beyond their own lives both in formal and informal situations. Each lesson presents vocabulary, grammar, and culture in context, followed by explanations and exercises. Students expand their vocabulary in topics such as cooking, ecology, geography, and architecture. Instruction in language structure and grammar includes a review of present-tense verb forms, an introduction to the past tense, the conditional mood, imperatives, impersonal constructions, and reported speech. Students deepen their knowledge of Spanish-speaking regions and cultures by learning about history, literature, culture, and contemporary issues. Spanish III: In Spanish III, students build upon the skills and knowledge they acquired in Spanish I and II. The course presents new vocabulary and grammatical concepts in context while providing students with ample opportunities to review and expand upon the material they have learned previously. Students read and listen to authentic materials from newspapers, magazines, and television. The content is focused on contemporary and relevant topics such as urbanization and population growth in Latin American countries, global health concerns, jobs of the future, and scientific advancements. The materials engage students as they improve their command of Spanish. Students review the formation and use of regular and irregular verbs in the present and future tenses, as well as the use of reflexive particles and infinitives. They also expand their understanding of noun and adjective agreement, the comparative and superlative degree of adjectives, and the placement and use of direct and indirect objects and pronouns. Students expand their vocabulary through exposure to word roots and families, popular slang, the correct use of words that are often confused for one another, and review of concepts such as proper placement of accents and stress. - 25 -
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