Science Cafés: A Bi-Directional Tool for Increasing Science Literacy in the Community Syed Ahmed, MD, DrPH; Cheryl Maurana, PhD; Zeno Franco, PhD; David Nelson PhD, MS; Anne Kissack, MPH, RD; Shari Hagedorn, Mia DeFino, MS Background Science Cafés have been used throughout the world in more than 40 countries as a way for people to meet and discuss the latest ideas of science and technology. In the last two years, the Community Engagement Key Function of the CTSI of Southeast Wisconsin has hosted 16 cafés with over 300 total participants. Our Science Café Goals: • Strengthen science literacy • Transfer knowledge between researchers and public • Demonstrate the important role science plays in society • Demonstrate the important role community plays in science • Create opportunities for academics to engage with community outside of an academic setting • Inspire public to be more comfortable with academics • Inspire academics to be more comfortable engaging with community Purpose The purpose of the Science Café program is to strengthen science literacy by engaging the community and translational scientists in an informal setting through bi-directional dialogue around current scientific health topics. Initial Outcomes Total Attendants: 554 evaluations completed, 334 unique registrants 2011/12 My Genes/My Health Location: Public settings including pizza parlor, and two different Milwaukee community centers, Milwaukee School of Engineering – Center for Biomolecular Modeling Some of the Topics: • From Genomics to Proteomics - and Beyond: new tools for medicine • One in a Billion - a story of personalized genomic medicine • Your DNA Sequence: What does it all mean? • Stem Cells & Regenerative Medicine: From here to there and back again 2012 Health Myths/Health Facts Location: Milwaukee Public Market Topics (chosen by community): • Diabetes Format • Child Immunizations The format of the Café involves an medical • Health Screenings professional or researcher engaging with public • Positive Psychology in an informal, non-academic environment. 2013 Science and a Healthier Typically, the speaker will give 10-20 minute You background on the evenings topic. This is followed by 30-60 minutes of informal biLocation: Milwaukee Public Library directional discussion around the specific topic. Topics: Participants are encouraged to ask the speaker • Infomercials, ads, breaking news stories on anything they like. The casual atmosphere is “good vs bad” food…what really is the conducive for a relaxed and comfortable “skinny” on weight management and lifestyle audience and as a result, participants generally change through exercise? ask questions and engage in public conversation.• “Wait, what did you say?” Learning about The cafés are always held in a public setting and Alzheimer’s and Dementias are free of charge to anyone interested in • Biomedical Innovations: What’s next? attending. Light refreshments are served. • Breast Cancer Screening and Preventive Health Figure 1. Number of registrants who attended more than one science café. There is a large number of registrants who sign up for 1-4 cafes. Demographics: • 66.6% (369) Female • 59.9% (332) 50 years old or older • 71.8% (398) had at least a bachelors degree Results Highlights: • Participants in 2013 utilized more indepth evaluation of Scientific/Health Literacy • Initial results suggest an increase in confidence levels related to scientific/health literacy after Science Café • 22% (91) Respondents said they were more likely to participate in research as a result of Science Cafés* *From 2011 and 2012 series data Conclusions While current evaluations show acknowledgement of increased interest in research, further evaluation methods are currently being developed to measure the effect on scientific literacy, first reports suggest attending Science Cafes improve scientific literacy. We also found that Science Cafés create an excellent opportunity for translational researchers to engage the public in an informal setting. Speakers have commented on how informative the experience has been in regards to how the community thinks and that they have raised new research questions/ideas. Video recordings capturing how our Science Cafés are done will be produced this year and shared through the CEKF website for others to learn and build from. This project is funded by the Clinical and Translational Science Institute of Southeast Wisconsin, a recipient of a National Clinical and Translational Science Award 8UL1TR000055 and by Advancing a Healthier Wisconsin Research and Education Initiative Fund, a component of the Advancing a Healthier Wisconsin endowment at the Medical College of Wisconsin.
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