Argus Marine Fuels Issue 15-167 | Tuesday 25 August 2015 Latest News Market summary Scorpio amends tanker newbuild program New York-listed shipowner Scorpio has opted for mediumrange (MR) tankers over Handymax tankers orders as the company announced amendments to its newbuilding program yesterday. Strong demand in Panama propped up local high-sulphur 380cst prices. On the US Gulf coast markets opened strong, but softened in the afternoon. Houston - HS 380cst bunkers less bulk cargoes $/t 20 US Gulf fuel oil losses outpace crude declines Declines in fuel oil prices in the US Gulf in August have accelerated more swiftly than the decline in underlying crude oil pricing. 10 0 Engen completes Durban refinery maintenance South African refiner Engen has completed a maintenance shutdown at its 105,000 b/d capacity Enref refinery in Durban, South Africa. hhh -10 -20 1 Jun 15 Jun 29 Jun 14 Jul 28 Jul 11 Aug 25 Aug HS 380cst bunkers and bulk fuel oil arbitrage $/t Rotterdam delivered Houston ex-wharf Los Angeles ex-wharf New York ex-wharf 194.75 u 212.50 u 208.00 u +1 (HSFO) Panama ex-wharf +21 (HSFO) 201.00 t +25 (HSFO) Bulk fuel oil arbitrage Santos delivered swaps: month 1 less month 1 swaps: month 3 less month 1 Buenos Aires delivered 300.00 t Copyright © 2015 Argus Media Ltd 277.50 u Fujairah delivered +4 (LSFO) swaps: month 2 less month 1 Tokyo delivered 238.50 u 187.50 u 237.50 u Istanbul ex-wharf 210.50 u Hong Kong delivered 232.50 u Singapore delivered 202.50 u Argus Marine Fuels Issue 15-167 | Tuesday 25 August 2015 Asia-Pacific Assessed bunker prices $/t HS 380cst Location Basis China Hong Kong Delivered Qingdao Delivered Shanghai Delivered Asia-Pacific (other) Russian far east Delivered South Korea Delivered Singapore Delivered Sydney Delivered Tokyo Delivered Mideast Gulf and Indian Ocean Fujairah Delivered Khor Fakkan Delivered Mumbai Delivered HS 180cst MGO Low High Mid ± Low High Mid 230.00 250.00 250.00 235.00 255.00 255.00 232.50 252.50 252.50 u - - - 175.00 217.50 200.00 275.00 190.00 222.50 205.00 280.00 182.50 220.00 202.50 277.50 u 179.00 240.00 205.00 400.00 285.00 195.00 245.00 210.00 405.00 290.00 205.50 205.50 222.50 210.50 210.50 227.50 208.00 208.00 225.00 u 257.50 257.50 - 262.50 262.50 - u u u u u u u ± Low High Mid - - - 187.00 u 242.50 u 207.50 u 402.50 34 287.50 u 430.00 430.00 385.00 615.00 - 440.00 435.00 390.00 620.00 - 435.00 u 432.50 u 387.50 u 617.50 34 - 260.00 260.00 - 597.50 597.50 652.50 602.50 602.50 657.50 600.00 600.00 655.00 u u Posted bunker prices ± u u u $/t HS 380cst Location Basis Saudi Aramco Dammam Ras Tanura Jeddah Yanbu Rabigh Delivered Delivered Low High - - HS 180cst Mid 255.00 34 285.00 34 Asia-Pacific bunker prices continued to soften following further drops in crude values. Singapore fuel oil cargo values for high-sulphur 380cst fell by $7.80/t to $198.55/t in the afternoon, tracking a drop in swap values. Cargo values were down by $45.80/t from last Tuesday and lower by $68.15/t since the beginning of the month. September Dubai crude swap values ended the session down by $0.78/bl from Monday’s value at $41.53/bl. Ex-wharf supplies of high-sulphur 380cst were offered from $205/t amid strong demand. Traders offered high-sulphur 380cst on a delivered basis as low as $199/t, but most deals were done in the $200-205/t range. A late rally in crude values helped keep prices in the $200-205/t range, but also prompted buyers to take a waitand-see approach. Second-parcel indications were at $215/t. A trader lost a 650t stem of high-sulphur 380cst at $199/t. A shipowner bought 100t of high-sulphur 380cst for delivery 29-30 August at $205/t. Offers to sell maximum 1.5pc sulphur grade MGO on a delivered basis were at $390/t, but no deals were done. Bonded bunker 380cst prices fell by $5/t at all three Chinese ports assessed, but were supported by a decline in Copyright © 2015 Argus Media Ltd ± Low High - - MGO Mid ± 260.00 34 295.00 34 Low High - - Mid ± 690.00 34 695.00 34 stocks. A state-controlled bunker supplier in east China offered 380cst HSFO at $255/t, with prices at Qingdao port at the same level. A major bunker supplier in Hong Kong offered similar products at a premium of $19/t to Singapore benchmark 380cst HSFO. In Russia’s far eastern region of Primorsky Krai, fuel oil prices sank by $15/t and MGO fell by $10/t with low demand from non-Russian shipowners and following declines at other ports in Asia-Pacific. Prices at Busan in South Korea have dropped more steeply than those in Primorsky Krai, and the discount to Busan’s prices for high-sulphur 380cst has narrowed by almost $17/t this month, making the Russian ports less competitive. Traders reported just a few bids for small volumes so far this week. The operators of the bulk vessel An Yuan, expected at Vostochny on 28 August, picked up 180t of high-sulphur 380cst or 180cst at less than $176/t. The operators of the container ship Lina, calling at Vladivostok on 27 August, bought 200t of high-sulphur 180cst at less than $180/t. And American shipping company APL bought 7,200t of fuel oil at $175/t and 300-400t of 0.1pc sulphur MGO at no more than $460/t for the container ship APL Paris, which arrived in the region on Tuesday. Page 2 of 10 Argus Marine Fuels Issue 15-167 | Tuesday 25 August 2015 Europe and Africa Assessed bunker prices Location $/t Basis Africa Canary islands Delivered Cape Town Delivered Durban Ex-wharf Russia Arkhangelsk Delivered Murmansk Delivered Novorossiysk Delivered St Petersburg Delivered ECA 0.1% Delivered Ust-Luga Delivered ECA 0.1% Delivered Europe (other) Algeciras Delivered Antwerp Delivered Barcelona Ex-wharf Genoa Ex-wharf Gibraltar Delivered Hamburg Delivered Kali Limenes Delivered Istanbul Ex-wharf Malta Delivered Piraeus Delivered Rotterdam Delivered Differential to Ice gasoil Trieste Ex-wharf Low HS 380cst High Mid ± 228.75 - 233.75 - 231.25 - u 190.00 180.00 150.00 120.00 125.00 - 210.00 200.00 165.00 140.00 145.00 - 200.00 190.00 157.50 130.00 135.00 - 34 212.00 192.25 218.00 222.50 213.50 203.50 280.00 236.00 204.50 214.50 192.25 241.00 217.00 197.25 223.00 227.50 218.50 208.50 285.00 241.00 209.50 219.50 197.25 246.00 214.50 194.75 220.50 225.00 216.00 206.00 282.50 238.50 207.00 217.00 194.75 243.50 u 34 u 34 34 u u u u u u u u u u u Low HS 180cst High Mid ± Low 456.75 505.00 587.00 ± Low 461.75 510.00 592.00 459.25 507.50 589.50 u - - - 390.00 390.00 445.00 u 34 365.00 34 365.00 - 410.00 410.00 475.00 390.00 390.00 - 400.00 400.00 460.00 377.50 377.50 - 34 315.00 320.00 345.00 350.00 330.00 335.00 460.00 390.00 466.00 482.50 452.25 429.50 535.00 470.00 431.50 443.75 394.50 496.00 465.00 395.00 471.00 487.50 457.25 434.50 540.00 475.00 436.50 448.75 399.50 501.00 462.50 34 392.50 34 468.50 u 485.00 u 454.75 u 432.00 u 537.50 u 472.50 u 434.00 u 446.25 u 397.00 u -31.50 u 498.50 u - - - 244.25 357.50 258.25 u 205.00 225.00 195.00 215.00 185.00 200.00 135.00 155.00 140.00 160.00 - 215.00 205.00 192.50 145.00 150.00 - 34 255.00 260.00 225.00 230.00 245.00 250.00 253.00 258.00 246.50 251.50 218.50 223.50 330.00 335.00 258.00 263.00 230.75 235.75 235.25 240.25 230.25 235.25 269.00 274.00 257.50 227.50 247.50 255.50 249.00 221.00 332.50 260.50 233.25 237.75 232.75 271.50 u $/t ECA 0.1% High Mid 241.75 246.75 355.00 360.00 255.75 260.75 Bulk fuel oil prices MGO High u u 34 u u u u u u u u u u u u u 34 u 34 34 Mid ± LNG vs MGO Low High Mid ± Rotterdam 1pc fuel oil fob barge 186.25 190.25 188.25 t Northwest Europe LNG delivered 6.03-7.30 243.36-294.61 Rotterdam 3.5pc RMG fob barge 186.25 190.25 188.25 t TTF natural gas 6.25-6.26 252.04-252.72 Rotterdam 3.5pc RMK fob barge - - 179.25 t Rotterdam MGO delivered 9.77-9.90 394.50-399.50 Fuel oil prices in the European and African bunker markets continued to sink on Tuesday despite a small rally in barge prices and crude futures. Marine gasoil (MGO) prices declined and lost ground against bulk gasoil futures. But demand was little changed at most ports, with many buyers waiting for a clearer marker direction before committing to new stems. Prices sank more steeply in the Mediterranean than in northwest Europe, and the premium for highsulphur 380cst delivered at Gibraltar over Rotterdam's price levels narrowed by $9.50/t to $21.25/t. Vitol provisionally booked the VLCC New Horizon to load a 270,000t fuel oil cargo at Rotterdam on 3 September to take to Singapore, according to shipping sources. Fuel oil traders expect more of these shipments to come over the next month as Copyright © 2015 Argus Media Ltd $/mn Btu $/t MGOe stocks in Singapore start to decline and the arbitrage reopens. Bunker operations are often disrupted while VLCC cargoes load at Rotterdam as fuel oil supplies tighten and fewer barges are available for loading. 0.1pc sulphur ECA fuels were available at Rotterdam at a discount of about $31/t to MGO prices, or $363.50-368.50/t outright. At Novorossiysk high-sulphur 380cst slipped by $3/t and MGO sank by $10/t with weakening demand from non-Russian shipowners. The port authorities announced a new storm warning on Monday after clearer weather over the weekend, and bunker operations have been suspended at the harbour wall and on the outskirts of the port. Bunkering is expected to resume on Wednesday as conditions improve. Recent steep Page 3 of 10 Argus Marine Fuels Issue 15-167 | Tuesday 25 August 2015 Europe and Africa price declines at the competing ports of Piraeus and Istanbul have also contributed to the lower demand at Novorossiysk, and only a few requests were reported on Tuesday. Denmark’s Maersk bought 1,550t of high-sulphur 380cst at no more than $162/t for the container ship Maersk Euphrates, due to arrive on 28 August. And the operators of the dry bulk vessel Denak Voyager, expected at the port on 31 August, requested 700850/t of high-sulphur 380cst. A supplier offered the fuel at $167/t but has received no response yet. HSFO refining margin - northwest Europe $/t -9 -10 -11 hhh -12 -13 2 Jun Bulk LSFO - northwest Europe less New York $/t 15 18 Jun 6 Jul 22 Jul 7 Aug 25 Aug Bulk LSFO - Mediterranean less New York $/t 10 10 5 5 hhh 0 hhh -5 -5 -10 1 Jun 0 -10 17 Jun 6 Jul 22 Jul 7 Aug 25 Aug Northwest Europe gasoil - month 1 less month 2 1 Jun $/t 1.5 -1 1 -2 0.5 hhh -0.5 -5 -1 2 Jun 22 Jul 7 Aug 0 -4 -6 6 Jul 25 Aug Northwest Europe - LSFO swaps less HSFO swaps 0 -3 17 Jun $/t hhh -1.5 18 Jun 6 Jul Copyright © 2015 Argus Media Ltd 22 Jul 7 Aug 25 Aug 1 Jun Page 4 of 10 17 Jun 6 Jul 22 Jul 7 Aug 25 Aug Argus Marine Fuels Issue 15-167 | Tuesday 25 August 2015 North America Assessed bunker prices $/t HS 380cst Location Basis Low High HS 180cst Mid ± Low MGO High Mid ± Low High Mid ± Atlantic coast Halifax Ex-wharf - - - - - - 562.00 567.00 564.50 u Montreal Delivered 216.00 221.00 218.50 u 261.00 266.00 263.50 u 583.00 588.00 585.50 u New York Ex-wharf 210.00 215.00 212.50 u 255.00 260.00 257.50 u 442.00 447.00 444.50 u Philadelphia Ex-wharf 216.50 221.50 219.00 u 261.50 266.50 264.00 u 421.00 451.00 436.00 u Houston Ex-wharf 180.00 195.00 187.50 u 225.00 240.00 232.50 u 427.50 432.50 430.00 u New Orleans Ex-wharf 197.00 201.00 199.00 u 231.00 235.00 233.00 u 418.00 490.00 454.00 u Los Angeles Ex-wharf 235.00 240.00 237.50 u 280.00 285.00 282.50 u 450.00 460.00 455.00 u Portland Ex-wharf 317.00 321.00 319.00 u 362.00 366.00 364.00 u 606.50 611.50 609.00 u San Francisco Ex-wharf 272.50 277.50 275.00 u 317.50 322.50 320.00 u 485.00 490.00 487.50 u Seattle Ex-wharf 255.00 260.00 257.50 t 289.00 294.00 291.50 t 538.00 542.00 540.00 u Ex-wharf 240.50 244.50 242.50 t - - - - - - Ex-wharf 255.00 260.00 257.50 u 300.00 305.00 302.50 555.00 560.00 557.50 Gulf coast West coast HS 500cst Vancouver Bulk fuel oil prices USG No. 6 oil 3pc NYH No. 6 oil 1pc $/bl Mid ± 29.35 29.75 29.55 t Gulf coast LNG fob, 24 Aug t Houston MGO ex-wharf 31.88 31.78 New Orleans MGO ex-wharf Prices moved lower on all coasts as rising crude markets and narrowing bunker margins muted demand. Bunker fuel margins narrowed in Houston as prices fell on weak demand while bulk fuel oil rates increased tracing a rebound in crude futures. High-sulphur 380cst was indicated at $195/t ex-wharf but was rumored selling as low as $180/t ex-wharf. After hours on Monday high-sulphur 380cst was indicated as low as $165-178/t ex-wharf but those numbers were out of the market by Tuesday. At least one supplier was out of product and unable to quote inquiries. Markets opened strong but softened by the afternoon. MGO demand was steady but deals were scares as buyers and sellers could not come to terms on prices. One supplier offered MGO at $455-465/t delivered but was above the market and made no sales. MGO was rumored selling at around $440/t delivered. Light demand left prices lower in New Orleans. Two lots of high-sulphur 380cst fixed at $199/t ex-wharf – one for 300t and the other for 750t. Three lots of MGO were heard sold: 250t at $418/t ex-wharf, 100t at $423/t ex-wharf and 55t at $525/t delivered. Demand was also light in Mobile, Alabama. A supplier there saw one inquiry but was unable to offer due to low Copyright © 2015 Argus Media Ltd $/mn Btu High 31.68 u LNG vs MGO Low Marine fuels u $/t MGOe 6.04 262.48 9.84-9.95 427.50-432.50 9.62-11.28 418.00-490.00 product availabilities. High-sulphur 380cst was heard indicated at around $250/t ex-wharf. West coast markets moved mostly lower on the back of weak demand. A 185t lot of MGO fixed at $560/t delivered in Tacoma, Washington for 30 August-1 September. An inquiry for 500t of high-sulphur 380cst was quoted at $260/t ex-wharf in nearby Seattle, Washington. Demand was muted across the Canadian border in Vancouver, British Columbia. Ex-wharf indications were heard there for high-sulphur 380cst at $260/t and for MGO at $560/t but no deals were reported. Price moved sharply lower in Los Angeles. A supplier offered high-sulphur 380cst at $240/t but made no sales at this level as the market was rumored to be selling around $235/t ex-wharf. A trader indicated MGO at around $450/t delivered but a supplier offered it higher at $460/t ex-wharf. Los Angeles was assessed the cheapest west coast port for heavy bunkers. Page 5 of 10 Argus Marine Fuels Issue 15-167 | Tuesday 25 August 2015 Latin America Assessed bunker prices $/t HS 380cst Location Basis Low High LS 380cst Mid ± Low High HS 180cst Mid ± 298.00 302.00 300.00 t Low High MGO Mid ± Low High Mid ± u Atlantic coast Buenos Aires Delivered - - - - - 835.00 840.00 837.50 Montevideo Delivered 481.00 485.00 483.00 34 - - - - 516.00 521.00 518.50 34 745.00 750.00 747.50 34 Cartagena Delivered 268.00 272.00 270.00 u - - - 293.00 297.00 295.00 u 675.00 680.00 677.50 t Panama canal Ex-wharf 197.00 205.00 201.00 t - - - 237.00 245.00 241.00 u 463.50 468.50 466.00 u 0.1% sulphur MGO Ex-wharf - - - - - - - - - 473.00 480.00 476.50 u Caribbean Pacific coast El Callao* Delivered 330.00 335.00 332.50 u - - - 384.00 389.00 386.50 u 860.00 865.00 862.50 t Guayaquil Delivered 265.00 270.00 267.50 u - - - 305.00 310.00 307.50 u 870.00 875.00 872.50 u Libertad Delivered 272.00 276.00 274.00 u - - - 311.50 316.50 314.00 u 869.00 874.00 871.50 u Quintero/ Valparaiso* Delivered 335.00 345.00 340.00 34 - - - 373.00 383.00 378.00 34 806.00 816.00 811.00 34 San Antonio* Delivered 338.00 348.00 343.00 34 - - - 376.00 386.00 381.00 34 806.00 816.00 811.00 34 *0.1% sulphur MGO Posted bunker prices $/t HS 380 Location Basis Low High LS 380 Mid ± Low High HS 180 Mid ± Low High MGO Mid ± Low High Mid ± Petrobras - valid from 22:00, 24 August 2015 Bahia Blanca Delivered - - - 310.00 320.00 - - - 930.00 940.00 935.00 34 Paranagua Delivered 220.00 221.00 220.50 u - - 315.00 34 - 238.50 239.50 239.00 u - - 730.50 34 Rio de Janeiro Delivered 205.00 206.00 205.50 u - - - 228.50 229.50 229.00 u - - 692.50 34 Santos Delivered 210.00 211.00 210.50 u - - - 231.50 232.50 232.00 u - - 720.50 34 Salvador Delivered 243.00 244.00 243.50 u - - - 264.50 265.50 265.00 u - - 745.50 34 Suape Delivered 390.00 391.00 390.50 34 - - - 410.50 411.50 411.00 34 - - 745.50 34 Tubarao Delivered 225.00 226.00 225.50 u - - - 247.50 248.50 248.00 u - - 725.50 34 Vitoria Delivered 225.00 226.00 225.50 u - - - 247.50 248.50 248.00 u - - 725.50 34 - 248.50 t - - 314.00 - - 290.00 u - - 536.50 PdV - valid until 9:00, 26 August 2015 Venezuelan ports Ex-wharf /ex-pipe - Weak demand weighed down prices across most Latin American ports despite rebounding crude markets. Strong demand for heavy bunkers pushed up the assessment for high-sulphur 380cst in Panama, but distillate fuel prices moved lower on the day. One supplier saw 46 inquiries for nearly 27,000t in total demand. There were six deals heard sold ex-wharf. The first was for 300t of high-sulphur 380cst at $203/t with 100t of low-sulphur MGO at $480/t for 2 September in Balboa. Two lots of high-sulphur 380cst fixed at $205/t in Balboa, the first for 720t on 29 August and the second for 1,000t on 1 September. A shipowner fixed 700t of high-sulphur 380cst with 50t of low-sulphur MGO at $205/t and $480/t respectively in Balboa. A fifth stem for 550t of high-sulphur Copyright © 2015 Argus Media Ltd u t 380cst sold at $202/t for 31 August in Cristobal, and a trader fixed a sixth stem for 350t of high-sulphur 380cst at $197/t. High-sulphur 180cst was heard indicated at $245-275/t exwharf and low-sulphur MGO was seen offered as low as $473/t ex-wharf, but no deals were reported at these levels. A stem for 300t of high-sulphur 380cst was rumored sold at $270/t delivered in Cartagena, Colombia. High-sulphur 180cst was offered at $310/t delivered and MGO was seen at $680/t delivered, but neither product was heard sold. Elsewhere in the Caribbean, a trader fixed 250t of high-sulphur 380cst at $279/t with 50t of low-sulphur MGO at $685/t delivered offshore Trinidad. Firming demand supported prices for heavy bunkers in Page 6 of 10 Argus Marine Fuels Issue 15-167 | Tuesday 25 August 2015 Latin America Buenos Aires, but distillate assessments fell on lack of buying interest. A supplier fixed two vessels for a total of 890t of low-sulphur 380cst at $300/t delivered. MGO was indicated at $840/t delivered. Prices moved lower in el Callao, Peru. A supplier there quoted an inquiry for 100t of high-sulphur 380cst at $335/t delivered but the shipowner received a lower quote in Colombia and the stem was rumored fixed at $310/t delivered in Buenaventura. A second inquiry for 400t of high-sulphur 380cst was heard for overnight Tuesday into Wednesday in el Callao. Heavy bunker availabilities remained tight for at least one supplier, who expected resupply on 29 August. MGO was indicated at $865/t delivered but demand was limited and nothing was heard sold. Weak demand pulled down prices in Ecuador. A supplier in Guayaquil offered high-sulphur 380cst at $270/t delivered and MGO at $875/t delivered but saw no inquiries for the day. In nearby La Libertad, Ecuador a trader fixed 600t of highsulphur 380cst at $274/t delivered. Guayaquil HS 380cst less Cartagena $/t 40 30 20 hhh 10 0 -10 1 Jun 22 Jun 14 Jul 4 Aug 25 Aug Panama HS 380cst less Houston $/t 40 30 20 hhh 10 0 1 Jun Quintero HS 380cst less Callao $/t 40 22 Jun 14 Jul 4 Aug 25 Aug Venezuela del HS 380cst less Panama ex-wharf $/t 50 40 20 30 0 hhh -20 10 -40 1 Jun hhh 20 0 22 Jun 14 Jul Copyright © 2015 Argus Media Ltd 4 Aug 25 Aug 1 Jun Page 7 of 10 22 Jun 14 Jul 4 Aug 25 Aug Argus Marine Fuels Issue 15-167 | Tuesday 25 August 2015 nEWS Scorpio amends tanker newbuild program Engen completes Durban refinery maintenance New York-listed shipowner Scorpio has opted for medium-range (MR) tankers over Handymax tankers orders as the company announced amendments to its newbuilding program yesterday. Scorpio “has contracted for four MR product tankers to be built at Hyundai Mipo Dockyard for approximately $34.5mn and has options to construct up to 10 more MR product tankers," the company said. The four MRs will be delivered in the first half of 2017 and the optioned newbuilds include fixed delivery dates and prices. Previously, Scorpio had ordered two MR tankers and two Handymax tankers and had options to construct up to six more MRs and six more Handymaxes. Scorpio owns 78 tankers (17 LR2 tankers, 15 Handymax tankers, and 46 MR tankers), time charters-in 17 product tankers (four LR2, four LR1, four MR and five Handymax tankers) and has contracted for ten newbuilding product tankers (five MR and five LR2). South African refiner Engen has completed a maintenance shutdown at its 105,000 b/d capacity Enref refinery in Durban, South Africa. Maintenance work at the refinery started on 9 July and was expected to last 35 days. "The fuels section of the [refinery] is up and running," Engen said today. The refinery operates on Mideast Gulf and west African crude oil imports, including from Angola. The refinery is also an important regional source of bitumen. US Gulf fuel oil losses outpace crude declines Declines in fuel oil prices in the US Gulf in August have accelerated more swiftly than the decline in underlying crude oil pricing. On 24 August, US Gulf 3pc sulphur residual fuel oil barge assessments declined to 69pc of the price of Brent for the first time since December 2008. During the first half of 2015, the US Gulf 3pc sulphur fuel oil price averaged 83pc of Brent’s price. Fuel oil’s sharper drop compared with crud reflects high Gulf coast refinery utilization and record weekly stockpiling of cracked residual fuel oil in the Gulf. US Gulf refineries’ crude throughput peaked at above 8.80mn b/d for two consecutive weeks in June and August. Total residual fuel oil stocks on the US Gulf remain within 7pc of their all-time high at 25.30mn bl hit earlier this summer in May 2015. Bunker demand, the biggest outlet for local fuel oil production, was muted as shipowners have waited for high-sulphur 380cst bunker prices to bottom. Gulf coast bunker supplier competition has grown and high-sulphur 380cst, which typically sells at a premium to 3pc sulphur fuel oil barges, was assessed at an average discount of 69c/bl to fuel oil barges during the first three week of August. Copyright © 2015 Argus Media Ltd Bosporus Strait to close for maintenance The Bosporus strait at the northern end of the Turkish straits will close from 04:00-12:00 local time tomorrow while work continues to build a third suspension bridge. All shipping traffic will be suspended. Ships of more than 200m in length are typically restricted to daylight passage for safety reasons, including all Aframax and Suezmax crude tankers. Work on the Yavuz Sultan Selim Bridge began in May 2013, and non-consecutive closures of 57 days for construction work between March and October this year were announced in March. Tomorrow's closure will be the 28th so far. The Turkish straits comprise the Dardanelles at the south- Announcement Argus is proposing a change to the period of trade that its Asia-Pacific marine fuel assessments reflect. Under this proposal, all Asia-Pacific marine fuel assessments would reflect trade up until 6pm Singapore time, rather than the current 5.30pm Singapore time. Argus will be accepting comments on this change up to 28 August. To discuss this proposal, please contact Stefka Ilieva at [email protected] or + 1 646 376 6139. Formal comments should be marked as such and may be submitted via email to [email protected] or by post to Stefka Ilieva, Argus Media Inc, 500 Fifth Avenue, Suite 2410, New York, NY 10110 and received by 28 August. Please note, formal comments will be published after the consultation period unless confidentiality is specifically requested. Page 8 of 10 Argus Marine Fuels Issue 15-167 | Tuesday 25 August 2015 nEWS ern end and the Bosporus strait at the northern end near Istanbul. They are the only means of transit between the Mediterranean and the Black Sea. German oil products demand up in June German demand for oil products climbed slightly by 1.6pc year-on-year in June, ending a three-month decline this year. Diesel consumption was up by 10.6pc to 3.17mn t (788,000 b/d) in June compared with a year earlier. LPG demand was also up, by 11.9pc to 291,025t in the period, and fuel oil, which strengthened by 264,958t to 460,249 t (98,953 b/d). But this was offset by a decline of 21.8pc to 832,615 t (207,043 b/d) in heating oil consumption and weaker demand for naphtha. At 1,22mn t naphtha consumption was down by 12.5pc. Demand for gasoline was steady compared with a year earlier at 1.55mn t (437,294 b/d). Shell confirms Deer Park maintenance Shell confirmed maintenance underway today at its 340,000 b/d joint venture refinery in Deer Park, Texas. The refiner did not comment on the planned length of maintenance or the units involved. Shell operates the refinery in a joint venture with Mexican national oil firm Pemex. US gasoline and distillate stocks expected to rise The Energy Information Administration (EIA) is expected to report US gasoline inventories climbed by 0.5mn bl last week and distillate stocks were 1mn bl higher, according to a forecast from IAF Advisors. Motor gasoline inventories stand at 212.8mn bl, 0.3pc below year-ago levels. This time last year, gasoline stocks fell by 2.4pc. Distillate stocks are 18.2pc above last year's levels, at 148.4mn bl. Distillate inventories declined by 6.2pc this time last year. Chicago gasoline prices fell more than 70¢/USG last week while retreating from highs reached the prior week as prices jumped $1/USG following a shutdown of a 250,000 b/d crude distillation unit at BP’s refinery in Whiting, Indiana. Shipments from the US Gulf coast have helped ease supply concerns and allowed gasoline prices to fall from their highest levels since late September 2014 when crude was valued over $90/bl, narrowing the spread between the two markets in the process. Copyright © 2015 Argus Media Ltd US Gulf coast gasoline prices continued to fall last week, declining 20¢/USG, with regional refineries running at almost 97pc of capacity. Falling prices in the US Gulf have improved the arbitrage for shipping product to the US northeast, but buying interest there remains poor with the restart of a catalytic cracker at the 300,000 b/d refinery in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Nymex prices were mixed today, with September RBOB settling 3.24¢/USG weaker at $1.4386/USG. Front-month ULSD futures were up 0.23¢/USG at $1.3952/USG. BP restarts Whiting refinery crude unit BP is this week ramping up rates on its largest crude unit following unscheduled repairs at its 410,000 b/d refinery in Whiting, Indiana. The company today said fuel production would "ramp up over time" and that the rest of the refinery continued to operate. BP shut the unit on 8 August for unplanned repairs, and at the time offered no timeline for its return. The outage sent Chicago gasoline prices rocketing higher and smothered West Canadian Select (WCS) crude prices. Argus assessments immediately following the outage climbed higher by 44.75¢/USG for regular Chicago CBOB and by 48.75¢/ USG for regular Chicago RBOB. Differentials for WCS, the heavy crude BP reconfigured its refinery to process over the past three years, fell to $20.75/ bl in the wake of the outage, its widest discount in more than a year, based on Argus assessments. Both gasoline and heavy crude prices returned to more normal levels as confidence in a restart grew. Page 9 of 10 the Argus conference department: +7 (495) 933-75-71 or [email protected] Market Reporting Issue 15-167 | Tuesday 25Consulting August 2015 Argus Marine Fuels illuminating the markets aNNOUNCEMENTS Events International conference There will be no Argus Marine Fuels data or commentary for North America and Latin America on 7 September, for AsiaPacific on 24 September, for China on 28 September-7 October and for Europe and Africa on 31 August. Argus Far East Bunkering 2015 14–15 October Hyundai Hotel Vladivostok Vladivostok, Russia For more information please contact the Argus conference department: +7 (495) 933-75-71 or [email protected] Market Reporting Consulting illuminating the markets Events Argus Marine Fuels is published by Argus Media Ltd. Registered office Argus House, 175 St John St, London, EC1V 4LW Tel: +44 20 7780 4200 Fax: +44 870 868 4338 email: [email protected] ISSN: 2051-7165 Copyright notice Copyright © 2015 Argus Media Inc. All rights reserved. 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