Grade 10 Example Mathematics Performance Task 2016 A circus tent is composed of a cylinder with a diameter of 140 feet (ft) topped by a cone of the same diameter, as shown. The height of the tent at its highest point is 63 ft. The visitors at the circus stand in the outer area of the base. The base of the tent, showing the visitor area with shading, is shown from above. 1. How tall is the conical portion of the tent? Write your answer, and explain how you found it. 2. What is the volume of the tent? Write your answer, and show your work. Center for Educational Testing and Evaluation Grade 10 Example Mathematics Performance Task 2016 3. Without doing the calculations to find the surface area of the tent, explain how to find its surface area. Either write an equation, or describe the process in words. 4. The tent holds 1,700 visitors. How many square feet (ft2) of space does each visitor have in a full tent? Write your answer, and explain how you found it. 5. The number of tickets, t, that the circus sells is dependent on the price, p, in dollars. The relationship can be modeled by the equation t = 1700 – 100p. At what ticket price p will the circus make the most money? Center for Educational Testing and Evaluation Grade 10 Example Mathematics Performance Task 2016 Scoring Guide Question No. of Partial Explanation Points Credit? 1 2 Yes Student earns 1 point for correct answer, 17.5 ft, or equivalent answer based on rounding 70tan(14). Student earns 1 point for describing use of right triangles and trig functions given angle and radius of circle (triangle base). A student who uses correct trig function and has mode set for radians would get an answer of 507.1. If a student gives an answer in radians, please score the task as nonscorable (insufficient). 2 3 Yes Student earns 1 point for showing work for volume of cone. Ex: V = (1/3)π(70)2(17.5) Student earns 1 point for showing work for volume of cylinder. Ex: V = π(70)2(63 – 17.5) Student earns 1 point for correct answer, 789,814.7 ft3, or equivalent based on rounding (754600/3)π (≈790,215.3). Student can instead earn credit for work that demonstrates correct process using heights based on incorrect answers from Question 1. Center for Educational Testing and Evaluation Grade 10 Example Mathematics Performance Task 2016 Question No. of Partial Explanation Points Credit? 3 1 No Student earns 1 point for an explanation or equation about finding the surface area using the surface areas of the cylinder and the cone individually, but excluding the bases. Example: I would find the surface areas of the cone and the cylinder, but I wouldn’t include any of the circular bases. Then I would add those areas together to find the total surface area. Students can also earn a point for writing an equation for the surface area of the tent and defining the variables. Example: s = x + y – 3c where s is the tent’s surface area, x is the cone’s surface area, y is the cylinder’s surface area, and c is the area of the circular base. 4 2 Yes Student earns 1 point for correct answer, 6.1 ft2, or equivalent based on rounding (33/17)π. 5 1 No Student earns 1 point for explaining that the shaded region can be found by subtracting the areas of the circles, and that the space for each person can be found by dividing the found area by the number of people. Student may also explain answer by using work, ex: (π(702 - 402)/1700) Student earns 1 point for correct answer, $8.50, or an equivalent (8.50, $8.5, etc). The student need not include units to receive credit. Center for Educational Testing and Evaluation
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