www.sakshieducation.com Simple Interest 2) Rs. 35400 4) Cannot be determined n. co m 6. Arun invested a sum of money at a certain rate of simple interest for a period of four years. He had invested the same sum for a period of six years the total interest earned by him would have been fifty percent more than the earlier interest amount. Then what was the rate of interest percent per annum? (Allahabad Bank PO Exam. 21.02.2010) 1) 4 2) 8 3) 5 4) Cannot be determined 5) None of these 7. The simple interest accrued on a sum of certain principal is Rs. 1,200 in four years at the rate of 8 p.c.p.a. Then what would be the simple interest accrued on thrice of that principal at the rate of 6 p.c.p.a. in 3 years? (Oriental Bank Of Commerce PO Exam. 26.12.2010 (Ist Sitting)) 1) Rs. 2,025 2) Rs. 3,025 3) Rs. 2,250 4) Rs. 2,150 5) None of these ed uc a 2. Vishwas borrowed a total amount of Rs. 30,000 part of it on simple interest, rate of 12 p.c.p.a. and remaining on simple interest rate of 10 p.c.p.a. If at the end of 2 years he paid in all Rs. 36,480 to settle the loan amount, then what was the amount borrowed at 12 p.c.p.a? (Indian Overseas Bank PO Exam. 15.06.2008) 1) Rs. 16000 2) Rs. 18000 3) Rs. 17500 4) Rs. 12000 5) None of these 1) Rs. 36000 3) Rs. 36800 5) None of these tio 1. A certain amount earns simple interest of Rs. 1,750 after 7 years. Had the interest been 2 % more, how much more interest would it have earned? (Canara Bank PO Exam. 09.02.2003) 1) Rs. 35 2) Rs. 350 3) Rs. 245 4) Cannot be determined 5) None of these .s ak sh i 3. The simple interest accrued on an amount of Rs. 2,500 at the end of six years is Rs. 1,875. Then what would be the simple interest accrued on an amount of Rs. 6,875 at the same rate and same period? (PNB Agriculture Officer Exam. 04.01.2009) 1) Rs. 4,556.5 2) Rs. 5,025.25 3) Rs. 4,895.25 4) Rs. 5,245.5 5) None of these w w w 4. What amount a man would have received on a principal of Rs. 4,000 after two years at simple interest at the rate of 5 percent per annum? (Corporation Bank PO Exam. 22.11.2009) 1) Rs. 4,161 2) Rs. 5,200 3) Rs. 4,400 4) Rs. 4,100 5) Rs. 4,190 5. Shamita took a loan at simple interest rate of 6 p.c.p.a. in the first year and it increased by 1.5 p.c.p.a. every year. If she pays Rs. 8,190 as interest at the end of 3 years, what was her loan amount? (Indian Bank Rural Marketing Officer Exam. 03.01.2010) 8. What total amount would Mithilesh get at the end of three years if he invests an amount of Rs. 11,200 in a scheme which offers simple interest at the rate of 8.5 p.c.p.a. for three years? (Indian Bank PO Exam. 02.01.2011) 1) Rs. 14,056 2) Rs. 14,348 3) Rs. 13,852 4) Rs. 15,064 5) None of these 9. Ravi borrowed some money at the rate of 4 p.c.p.a. for the first three years, at the rate of 8 p.c.p.a. for the next two years and at the rate of 9 p.c.p.a. for the period beyond 5 years. If he pays a total simple interest of Rs. 19,550 at the end of 7 years, how much money did he borrow? (Punjab & Sind Bank PO Exam. 23.01.2011) 1) Rs. 39,500 2) Rs. 42,500 3) Rs. 41,900 4) Rs. 43,000 www.sakshieducation.com www.sakshieducation.com 17. Two equal sums of money were invested, one at 4 % and the other at the end of 7 yr, the simple interest received from the latter exceeded that received from the former by Rs. 31.50. Each sum was? 1) Rs. 1000 2) Rs. 500 3) Rs. 750 4) Rs. 900 5)None of these ak sh i ed uc a 12. Srinivasan invests two equal amounts in two banks giving 10% and 12% rate of interest respectively. At the end of year the interest earned is Rs. 1650. Find the sum invested in each. (SBI Associate Banks PO Exam. 16.17.2000) 1) Rs. 8,500 2) Rs. 15,000 3) Rs. 7,500 4) Rs. 17,000 5) None of these co m 11. A sum of Rs. 5000 amounts to Rs. 6,050 in two years. Then what is the rate of interest? (SBI Associate Banks PO Exam. 16.17.2000) 1) 15% p.a. 2) 13% p.a. 3) 11% p.a. 4) 21% p.a. 5) None of these 16. I derive an annual income of Rs. 688.25 from Rs. 10000 invested partly at 8% per annum and partly at 5% per annum simple interest. How much of my money is invested at 5 %? 1) Rs. 3725 2) Rs. 4225 3) Rs. 4800 4) Rs. 5000 5) None of these n. 10. Mr. A lends 40 % of sum at 15% p.a. 50% of rest sum at 10% p.a. and the rest at 18% p.a. rate of interest. Then what would be the rate of interest if the interest is calculated on the whole sum? (SBI Associate Banks PO Exam. 16.17.2000) 1) 13.4% p.a. 2) 14.33% p.a. 3) 14.4% p.a. 4) 13.33% p.a. 5) None of these amount invested by Veena? (SBI Associate Banks PO Exam. 27.04.2008) 1) Rs. 17,180 2) Rs. 18,110 3) Rs. 16,660 4) Rs. 17,450 5) None of these tio 5) None of these w w .s 13. Rs.800 becomes Rs. 956 in 3 years at certain simple rate of interest. If the rate of interest is increased by 4%, then what amount will Rs.800 become in 3 years? (SBI PO Exam. 26.11.2006) 1) Rs. 1020.8 2) Rs. 1025 3) Rs. 1052 4) Data Inadequate 5) None of these w 14. A certain amount earns simple interest of Rs. 1,750 after 7 years, had the interest been 2% more, how much more interest would it have earned? (SBI Associate Banks PO Exam. 07.01.2007) 1) Rs. 35 2) Rs. 350 3) Rs. 245 4) Cannot be determined 5) None of these 15. Veena obtained an amount of Rs.8,376 as simple interest on a certain amount at 8 p.c.p.a. after 6 years. Then what is the 18. What total amount would Mohan get at the end of three years if he invests an amount of Rs. 11,200 in a scheme which offers simple interest at the rate of 8.5 percent per annum for three years? 1) Rs. 14,348 2) Rs. 14,056 3) Rs. 13,852 4) Rs. 15,064 5) None of these 19. Ravi gave Rs. 1200 on loan. Some amount he gave at 4% per annum simple interest and remaining at 5 % per annum simple interest. After two years, he got Rs. 110 as interest. Then, the amounts given at 4% and 5% per annum simple interest are, respectively? 1) Rs. 500, Rs. 700 2) Rs. 400, Rs. 800 3) Rs. 800, Rs. 300 4) Rs. 1100, Rs. 1100 5) None of these 20. Two equal sums of money are lent at the same time at 8% and 7% per annum simple interest. The former is recovered 6 months earlier than the latter and the amount in each case is Rs. 2560.The sum and the time for which the sums of money are lent out are: 1) Rs. 2000, 3.5 yr and 4 yr 2) Rs. 1500, 3.5 yr and 4 yr www.sakshieducation.com www.sakshieducation.com 27. The present worth of bill due 7 months, hence is Rs. 1200. If the bill were due at the 1 end of 2 year, its present worth would be 2 ed uc a 22. A computer is available for Rs.39000 cash or Rs.17000 as cash down payment followed by five monthly instalments of Rs.4800 each. Then what is the rate of interest per annum under the instalment plan? 1) 35.71% 2) 37.71% 3) 36.71% 4) 38.71% 5) None of these 26. Anu owes Biresh Rs.1120 payable 2 yr hence, Biresh owes Anu Rs.1081.50 payable 6 months. If they decide to settle their accounts forth with by payment of ready money and the rate of interest be 6% per annum, they who should pay and how much? 1) Anu, Rs. 70 2) Biresh, Rs. 50 3) Anu, Rs. 50 4) Biresh, Rs. 70 5) None of these co m 1 amount to Birju on the same day at 8 % 2 per annum. In this transaction after a year, Mohit earned a profit of Rs.350. Find the sum of money lent by Sumit to Mohit. 1) Rs. 10000 2) Rs. 9000 3) Rs. 10200 4) Rs. 8000 5) None of these n. 21. Sumit lent some money to Mohit at 5% per annum simple interest. Mohit lent the entire 1) Rs. 552, Rs. 528, Rs. 506 2) Rs. 560, Rs. 520, Rs. 506 3) Rs. 552, Rs. 524, Rs. 506 4) Rs. 548, Rs. 528, Rs. 510 5) None of these tio 3) Rs. 2000, 4 yr and 5.5 yr 4) Rs. 3000, 4 yr and 4.5 yr 5) None of these ak sh i 23. The ratio of the amount for two years under CI annually and for one year under SI is 6:5. When the ratio of interest is same, then the value of the rate of interest is? 1) 12.5% 2) 18% 3) 20% 4) 16.66% 5) None of these w w w .s 24. Consider the following statements. If a sum of money is lent at simple interest, then the (I) money gets doubled in 5 yr, if the rate of 2 interest is 16 %. 3 (II) money gets doubled in 5yr, if the rate of interest is 20%. (III) money becomes four times in 10yr, if it gets doubled in 5yr. 1) I and III are correct 2) II alone is correct 3) III alone is correct 4) II and III are correct 5) None of these 25. Divide Rs.1586 in three parts in such a way that their amounts at the end of 2, 3 and 4 yrs respectively, at 5% per annum simple interest be equal? Rs. 1016. The rate per cent of bill is? 1) 16% 4) 18% 2) 8% 3) 10% 5) None of these 28. The simple interest and the true discount on a certain sum of a given and at a given rate are Rs. 25 and Rs. 20 respectively. Then the sum is? 1) Rs. 500 2) Rs. 200 3) Rs. 250 4) Rs. 100 5) None of these 29. A trader owes a merchant Rs.10028 due 1 yr, hence the trader wants to settle the account after 3 months. If the rate of interest is 12% per annum, how much cash should he pay? 1) Rs. 9025 2) Rs. 9200 3) Rs. 9600 4) Rs. 9500 5) None of these 30. A person invested some amount at the rate of 12% simple interest and a certain amount at the rate of 10% simple interest. He received yearly interest of Rs.130. But if he had interchanged the amounts invested, he would have received Rs.4 more as interest. How much did he invest at 12% simple interest? 1) Rs.700 2) Rs. 500 3) Rs. 800 4) Rs. 400 5) None of these www.sakshieducation.com www.sakshieducation.com co m 39. A sum of money at simple interest amounts to Rs.14,160 in 3 years. If the rate of interest is increased to 25%, the same sum amounts to Rs.14,700 in the same time. Then The rate of interest is? 1 1) 5% 2) 5 % 3) 6% 2 ed uc a 33. Prem invested a certain sum of money in a simple interest bond whose value grew to Rs. 300 at the end of 3 year and to Rs. 400 at the end of another 5yr. Then what was the rate of interest in which he invested his sum? 1) 12% 2) 12.5% 3) 6.67% 4) 8.33% 5) None of these 38. Sultan took a loan from the bank at 8% per annum, and was supposed to pay a sum of Rs.2240 at the end of 4 years. If the same sum is cleared off in four equal annual installments at the same rate, then the amount of annual installment will be 1) Rs. 500 2) Rs. 550 3) Rs. 600 4) Rs. 1000 5) None of these n. 32. A sum was put at simple interest at a certain rate for 3 year. Had it been put at 1% higher rate, it would have fetched Rs.5100 more. The sum is? 1) Rs. 170000 2) Rs. 150000 3) Rs. 125000 4) Rs. 120000 5) None of these tio 31. The effective annual rate of interest corresponding to a nominal rate of 8% per annum payable half yearly is? 1) 8% 2) 8.01% 3) 8.13% 4) 8.16% 5) None of these includes the interest every six months for calculating the principal. If he is charging an interest of 10%, the effective rate of interest becomes? 1) 10% 2) 10.25% 3) 10.5% 4) 10.35% 5) None of these ak sh i 34. If Rs.1000 be invested at interest rate of 5% and the interest be added to the principal after 10 yr, then the number of years in which it will amount to Rs.2000 is? 2 1 1) 16 yr 2) 16 yr 3) 16 yr 3 4 4) 11 yr 5) None of these 5) None of these 40. Simple interest on a certain sum at a certain annual rate of interest is 16% of the sum. If the numbers representing rate percent and time in years be equal, then the rate of interest is? 1) 4% 2) 6% 3) 4.5% 4) 6.5% 5) None of these w w w .s 35. A sum of Rs. 7700 is to be divided among three brothers Sunil, Sumanth and Surat in such a way that simple interest on each part at 5% per annum after 1, 2 and 3 year respectively remains equal. The share of Sunil is more than that of Surat by? 1) Rs. 2800 2) Rs. 2500 3) Rs. 3000 4) Rs. 2700 5) None of these 4) 7% 36. What will be the ratio of simple interest earned by a certain amount at the same rate of interest for 6 years and 9 years? 1) 1 : 3 2) 1 : 4 3) 2 : 3 4) Data Inadequate 5) None of these 37. An automobile financier claims to be lending money at simple interest but he Answers 1. (4) Le the principal be Rs. x and rate of interest be r% x×r×7 = 1750 Case I: 100 1750 × 100 ⇒ xr = = Rs. 25000 7 Case II: x × (r + 2) × 7 S.I = 100 Which cannot be determined with the help of given information. www.sakshieducation.com www.sakshieducation.com SI × 100 Time × Rate 1200 × 100 = = Rs.37.50 4×8 New principal = 3 × 3750 = Rs. 11250 Pr incipal × Time × Rate ∴ S.I = 100 Pr incipal = 11250 × 3 × 6 = Rs.20.25 100 co m = 8. (1) Pr incipal × Time × Rate 100 11200 × 3 × 8.5 = = Rs.2856 100 n. ∴ S.I = ∴ Required amount = Rs. (11200 + 2856) = Rs. 14056 ed uc a 3. (5) SI on Rs. 2500 for 6 years at a certain rate = Rs. 1875 ⇒ SI on Rs. 6875 for the same period at the 1875 × 6875 same rate = = Rs.5156.25 2500 7. (1) tio 2. (4) Let the sum borrowed at the rate of 12 p.c.p.a. be Rs. x. ∴ Sum borrowed at 10 p.c.p.a. = Rs. ( 30000 – x ) Simple interest = Rs. (36480 – 30000) = Rs. 6480 According to the question. x × 2 × 12 (30000 − x )× 2 × 10 + = 6480 100 100 ⇒ 24x + 600000 – 20x = 648000 ⇒ 4x = 648000 – 600000 = 48000 48000 ⇒x= = 12000 4 4. (3) Pr incipal × Time × Rate 100 ⎛ 4000 × 2 × 5 ⎞ = Rs.⎜ ⎟ = Rs.400 100 ⎝ ⎠ ∴ Amount received = Rs. (4000 + 400) = Rs. 4400 ak sh i S.I. = w w w .s 5. (5) Let the loan amount be Rs. x. x × 6 × 1 x × 7.5 × 1 x × 9 × 1 ∴ 8190 = + + 100 100 100 22.5 x ⇒ = 8190 100 8190 × 100 ⇒x= = Rs.36400 22.5 6. (4) According to the question, P × R × 6 P × R × 4 150 = + 100 100 100 The relation gives no result. 9. (2) If the amount borrowed be Rs. x, then x × 4× 3 x × 8× 2 x × 9× 2 = + + = 19550 100 100 100 12x 16x 18x + + = 19550 100 100 100 ⇒ 12x + 16x + 18x = 1955000 ⇒ 46x = 1955000 1955000 ⇒x= = Rs.42500 46 ⇒ 10. (3) Let the amount be Rs. x Investment is done as given below. 40 60x x= Amount left = x − 100 100 40 × at 15% p.a. 100 50 60x 30x at 10% p.a. = of 100 100 100 Rest amount 40x 30x 30x at 18% p.a. =x− − = 100 100 100 Interest earned by each at end of 1 year www.sakshieducation.com www.sakshieducation.com By 1st ⇒ 15 40x 60x × = 100 100 1000 By 2nd 10 30x 30x × = 100 100 1000 18 30x 54x By 3rd ⇒ × = 100 100 1000 144x Total interest = 1000 144x ∴Rate% = 1000 ×100= 14.4% x ⇒ Case II : S.I = co m 15. (4) Let the amount invested by Veena be Rs. x. SI × 100 ∴Principal = Time × Rate 8376 × 100 = = Rs.17450 6×8 2 121 R 110 = 1+ = 100 100 10 ak sh i R 11 = −1 100 10 1 R = × 100 = 10% 10 tio 2 .s 12. (3) Let sum be Rs.x According to the question, x × 10 × 1 x × 12 × 1 + = 1650 100 100 22x = 1650 × 100 1650 × 100 x= = 7500 22 17. (4) Let each sum be Rs. x, then 1 x×4 ×7 x × 4× 7 2 − = 31.50 100 100 w 7x 1 63 × = 100 2 2 ⇒ x = Rs. 900 w w ⇒ 18. (2) 13. (3) Increase is interest in 3 years due to increase in rate by 4% 800 × 3 × 4 = = Rs.96 100 Total amount at the end of 3 years = Rs. 956 + Rs. 96 = Rs. 1052 14. (4) 16. (1) Let money invested at 5% be Rs. x. According to question, x × 1 × 5 (10000 − x )× 1× 8 + = 688.25 100 100 ⇒ 5x – 8x – 80000 = 68825 ⇒ 3x = 11175 ⇒ x = Rs. 3725 ed uc a 6,050 ⎡ R ⎤ = ⎢1 + 5,000 ⎣ 100 ⎥⎦ n. T R ⎤ ⎡ 6,050 = 5,000P ⎢1 + ⎣ 100 ⎥⎦ x × (r + 2 )× 7 100 Which cannot be determined with the help of given information. 11. (5) R ⎤ ⎡ A = P ⎢1 + ⎣ 100 ⎥⎦ Let the principal be Rs.x and rate of interest be r% x×r×7 = 1750 Case I : = 100 1750 × 100 ⇒ xr = = Rs. 25000 7 S.I. = Pr incipal × Time × Rate 100 11200 × 3 × 8.5 = Rs.2856 100 ∴ Required Amount = 11200 + 2856 = Rs. 14056 = 19. (1) Let the amount given at 4% per annum be www.sakshieducation.com www.sakshieducation.com 20. (1) Let each amount be Rs. x and time be t yr. 8 ⎛ 1⎞ Then, x + ⎜ t − ⎟ × x × 100 ⎝ 2⎠ ⇒1+ 55R 24R = 12 + 1200 1200 55R 24R − =1 1200 1200 31R ⇒ =1 1200 ⇒ ⇒R= 1200 = 38.71% 31 ed uc a 23. (3) According to question, ak sh i 1 ∴ First money was lent for 4 − = 3.5 yr. 2 3.5 × x × 8 ∴ Amount = x + = 2560 100 x = Rs. 2000 w w .s 21. (1) According to question 1 8 % − 5% = 350 2 350 ∴100% = × 100 = Rs.10000 3.5 w 5R ⎞ 4R ⎫ ⎛ ⎧ ⇒ ⎜1 + ⎬ 12 ⎟11 = ⎨1 + ⎝ 1200 ⎠ ⎩ 2400 ⎭ tio x+t+7 =x+ 100 2xt x 7xt ⇒ − = 25 25 100 xt x ⇒ = 100 25 ⇒ t = 4 yr. 5R ⎞ 4R ⎫ ⎛ ⎧ ⎬ 5 × 4800 ⎜1 + ⎟ 22000 = ⎨1 + ⎝ 1200 ⎠ ⎩ 2400 ⎭ co m ∴ Amount given at 5% per annum = Rs. ( 1200 – x ) x × 4 × 2 (1200 − x )× 5 × 2 + = 110 100 100 −2x + 12000 ⇒ = 110 100 ⇒ x = Rs. 500 Also, (1200 – x) = 1200 – 500 = Rs. 700 ⎧ (n − 1)R ⎫⎪ nR ⎞ ⎛ ∴ ⎜1 + = BD ⎨1 + ⎬ nP ⎟ 2400 ⎪⎭ ⎝ 1200 ⎠ ⎩ n. Rs. x. 22. (4) According to question cash price, CP = Rs. 39000 Cash down payment, DP = Rs. 17000 Balance due, after 1st instalment, BD = Rs. 22000 P = value of instalment = Rs. 4800 n = no. of instalments = 5 R = rate of interest 2 r ⎞ ⎛ P ⎜1 + ⎟ ⎝ 100 ⎠ = 6 Pr ⎞ 5 ⎛ ⎜P + ⎟ 100 ⎠ ⎝ r ⎞ 6 ⎛ = ⎜1 + ⎟ = ⇒ r = 20% ⎝ 100 ⎠ 5 24. (2) Let the sum of money lent be Rs. P Then, I. S.I. received after 5 yr P × 50 × 5 5 = = P 3 × 100 6 5 11P Amount after 5 yr = P + P = 6 6 Therefore, I is not correct. II. SI after 5 yr = P + P = 2P Therefore, II is correct. III. Amount after 10 yr. at the rate of 20% P × 20 × 10 =P+ = P + 2P = 3P 100 Therefore, III is not correct. Hence, (2) is correct option. 25. (1) www.sakshieducation.com www.sakshieducation.com co m n. y 1.2 24 = = z 1.15 23 ⇒ x : y : z = 276 : 264 : 253 276 ⇒x= × 1586 = Rs.552 793 264 ⇒y= × 1586 = Rs.528 793 253 ⇒z= × 1586 = Rs.506 793 Hence, the required three parts are Rs. 552, Rs. 528 and Rs. 506. 29. (2) Let the present value of money be x. Then, x × 12 ⇒ + x = 10028 100 ⇒ 0.12 x + x = 10028 10028 ⇒x= 1.12 This amount after 3 months 10028 × 12 × 3 1.12 = + 10028 12 × 100 10028 × 3 10028 = + 1.12 × 100 1.12 10028 × 103 = = 9222.17 112 = Rs. 9200 ed uc a ⇒ 28. (4) Let that amount be Rs. x and rate is r% then, for simple interest x×r = 25 100 ⇒ x × r = 2500 For true discount (x − 20 )× r = 20 100 x × r − 20r ⇒ = 20 100 ⇒ xr – 20r = 2000 From eqs. (i) and (ii), we get 2500 – 20r = 2000 ⇒ r = 25% From eqs(i) x × 25 = 2500 ⇒ x = 100 tio Let the three parts be Rs. x, Rs. y, Rs. z. According to question, x × 2×5 y × 3× 5 z× 4×5 x+ = y+ = z+ 100 100 100 ⇒ 1.1 x = 1.15 y = 1.2 z x 1.15 23 ⇒ = = y 1.1 22 26. (2) According to the question, Present worth of money for Anu P × 6× 2 ⇒ P = Rs.1000 100 Present worth of money of Biresh P × 6 ×1 1081.50 − P = 2 × 100 108150 – 100P = 3P P = Rs. 1050 ∴ Biresh should pay Rs. 50 w .s ak sh i 1120 − P = w w 27. (3) Let the rate of interest be r%. Then, 1200 × r × 7 A = 1200 + 12 × 100 ⇒ A = 1200 + 7r 1200 × r × 25 Again 1200 + 7r = 1016 + 100 ⇒ 1200 + 7r = 1016 + 25.4r ⇒ 18.4r = 184 184 ∴r = = 10% 18.4 30. (2) Amount is invested at 12 % = Rs. x Amount invested at 10% = Rs. y x × 12 × 1 y × 10 × 1 ⇒ 130 = + 100 100 ⇒ 13000 = 10x + 12y.......(i) and, 134 = www.sakshieducation.com x × 10 × 1 y × 12 × 1 + 100 100 www.sakshieducation.com ⇒ 13400 = 10x + 12y......... (ii) ⇒T= 31. (4) Rate of 8% per annum payable half yearly. So, effective rate = 4 % Effective annual rate 4× 4 = 4+ 4+ = 8.16% 100 32. (1) 5100 = Rs.1700 3 n. 1 % of sum 1700 1700 × 100 ∴ Sum = = Rs. 170000 1 35. (1) Let sunil, Sumant and Surat get x, y and z amount respectively. x + 5 ×1 y + 5 × 2 z + 5 × 3 = = 100 100 100 ⇒ x = 2y = 3z ⇒x:y:z=6:3:2 6−2 ∴ Re quired Amount = × 7700 6+3+ 2 ed uc a 33. (4) Let principle be P and rate of interest is r. Then, P×r×3 + P = 300..........(i) 100 36. (3) According to question, here rate of interest is same and principal is also same. Required ratio = 6 : 9 = 2 : 3 tio Simple interest for 1 yr = 2 ∴ TotalTime = 16 yr 3 co m Solving Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get x = Rs. 500 So, amount invested at 12 % is Rs. 500. 500 × 100 2 × 6 yr 1500 × 5 3 P× r ×8 + P = 400...........(ii) 100 Substracting Eq. (i) from Eq. (ii). we get P×r×5 = 100 100 ∴ P × r = 2000 From Eq. (i), 2000 × 3 + P = 300 ⇒ P = Rs.240 100 ∴ 240 × r = 2000 ⇒ r = 8.33% w w .s ak sh i and, w 34. (1) According to question, SI for 1000 × 5 × 10 10yr = = Rs.500 100 Now, P = Rs. 1500, A = Rs. 2000 ∴ SI = Rs. 500 500 × 5 × T ∴ 500 = 100 37. (2) According to question, S.I. on Rs. 100 at 10% for six months 100 × 10 × 6 = Rs. 5 100 × 12 Principal for next six months = Rs. 105 105 × 10 × 6 ∴ S.I = = Rs. 5.25 100 × 12 ∴ Total interest = Rs. 10.25 38. (1) Let the annual payment be Rs. x. Since the first instalment is to be paid after 1 year, the sum of amounts of Rs. x for 3 years, of Rs. x for 2 years, of Rs. x for 1 year and Rs. x gives the amount of debt. Now, amount of Rs. x for three years x ×8× 3⎤ ⎡ ⎛ 31x ⎞ = Rs. ⎢ x + = Rs. ⎜ ⎟ 100 ⎥⎦ ⎣ ⎝ 25 ⎠ Amount of Rs. x for 2 years x × 8× 2 ⎤ ⎡ ⎛ 29x ⎞ = Rs. ⎢ x + = Rs.⎜ ⎟ ⎥ 100 ⎦ ⎣ ⎝ 25 ⎠ Amount of Rs. x for 1 year x × 8 ×1 ⎤ ⎡ ⎛ 27x ⎞ = Rs. ⎢ x + = Rs. ⎜ ⎟ 100 ⎥⎦ ⎣ ⎝ 25 ⎠ www.sakshieducation.com www.sakshieducation.com 12000 × r × 3 = 14160 100 ⇒ 120 × 3 × r = 14160 – 12000 = 2160 2160 ⇒r= = 6% 120 × 3 ⎛ 31x 29x 27x ⎞ ∴⎜ + + + x ⎟ = 2240 25 25 ⎝ 25 ⎠ 12000 + 31x + 29x + 27x + 25x = 2240 25 112x ⇒ = 2240 25 ⇒ Pr× 3 = 14160.....(i) 100 5r× 3 P + P× = 14700.....(ii) 400 P+ 16x × 100 100x × R tio ⇒ R 2 = 16 ed uc a ⇒ R = 4% Per annum w w w .s ak sh i 5 ⇒ P + (14160 − P) = 14700 4 ⇒ 4P + 70800 – 5P = 58800 ⇒ P = 70800 – 58800 = 12000 ∴ From equation (i). ⇒R = n. 39. (3) co m 40. (1) Let the sum be Rs. x 16x S.I = Rs. 100 Rate = Time = R S.I × 100 ∴ Rate = Pr incipal × Time 2240 × 25 ⇒x= = Rs.500 112 www.sakshieducation.com
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