Background: The aim of this session is to teach children the principles behind pollination of flowers by insects. Learning Objectives: • Understanding the process of pollination • Explore and discover interesting features of habitats • Improve understanding of conservation and biodiversity Key Topics Science, PE and Games Links to the National Curriculum Programme of Study Science Y3-4: identify the function of different parts of flowering plants, explore the part that flowers play in pollination and seed dispersal, name a variety of living things in their local environment Y5-6-describe the life process of reproduction in some plants, describe the differences in the life cycles of an insect and a bird, classifying animals based on specific characteristics i.e invertebrates. Location: Indoors or outdoors Equipment: A4 Sheets with a picture of a flower on one side, and a (insect-pollinated) fruit on the other (1 per child) Pom poms (can be bought from art and craft shops) or cotton wool balls Strong, double sided sticky tape (eg carpet tape) to attach the pom poms to the flowers and the sheets to the children’s clothing Optional: Sets of wings for the children who will act as the pollinators Key Words: Pollinator, Flower, Pollen, Nectar Instructions: Choose a couple of children to be pollinators (in a class of 15, 4 pupils acting as pollinators works). The other children have a flower stuck to their chests. If you can, don’t let them see the fruit on the other side, as it makes it more fun for them to discover what they turn into once pollinated. A piece of double-sided tape should be placed in the centre of each flower, and a pom pom attached. This is the pollen. The pollinators now chase the flowers in a game of tag. When a flower is tagged, they must give their pollen to the pollinator. If the pollinator is already carrying pollen, they give this to the flower they have just tagged to pollinate it. When this happens the flower can turn over their piece of paper and turn into a fruit. They are now out of the game. ( You can add an extra ‘wilting and turning into a seed’ action for the children to perform after they hand over their pollen, just for fun!) There isn’t a winner as such, you just keep going until all the flowers have been pollinated and turned into fruits. Before playing the game, explain pollination very simply in class. For differentiation or for older students, you can add restrictions such as only blue flowers can be pollinated by blue pollen, by using coloured cotton wool balls.
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