Unit I Lesson 1 Review of “Divide and Conquer” Part B: Combine and Create Breaking Up Words Directions: Take the words apart to figure out the meanings. For help with the meaning of these roots, use the Root Bank in “Divide and Conquer” on page 4 of the Guided Practice Book. concur con- means ___________________________ cur means ____________________________ concur means _________________________ transmit trans- means __________________________ mit means ____________________________ transmit means ________________________ dismiss dis- means ____________________________ miss means ___________________________ dismiss means _________________________ © Teacher Created Materials #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 1 Unit I Lesson 1 Review of “Divide and Conquer” Part C: Read and Reason Word Spokes Directions: Choose one of the word parts (prefix, base, or suffix) from the root bank in “Divide and Conquer” on page 4. Put it in the center and brainstorm five words that use this part. Then choose a different word from your cluster for each of the directions below. 1. Pick one of the words and write two synonyms. __________________ ___________________ 2. Pick one of the words and write two antonyms. __________________ ___________________ 3. Pick one of the words and write your own definition. _________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 4. Pick one of the words and use it in a sentence. ______________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ © Teacher Created Materials #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 2 Unit I Lesson 1 Review of “Divide and Conquer” Part D: Extend and Explore Word Chart Directions: Work with a partner. Fill in the chart with as many words as you can. -struct -struction -structive conde- inobrecon- © Teacher Created Materials #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 3 Unit I Lesson 2 Latin Directional & Intensifying Prefixes con- = “with, together, very”; e-, ex-, ef- = “out, very”; per- = “through, thorough, wrongly” Part B: Combine and Create Word Chart Directions: Work with a partner to add as many words as you can to the chart. You will need to add bases to make words. Remember that the spelling of the prefixes may sometimes be changed or assimilated to make pronunciation easier. -able -ion -ive con- ex- per- © Teacher Created Materials #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 4 Unit I Lesson 2 Latin Directional & Intensifying Prefixes con- = “with, together, very”; e-, ex-, ef- = “out, very”; per- = “through, thorough, wrongly” Part C: Read and Reason Dialogue Directions: Read the following short dialogue and answer the questions. Shaun: “I’m so excited to be here. I’ve been waiting for school to get out so we could get here! In fact, I’m exalted!” Matt: “It’s just an amusement park, man. Calm down. You’re acting a bit extreme.” Shaun: “Your efforts to calm me down will be futile. Ha! I’m pumped up. There are no extenuating circumstances that will cause me to change my mind.” Matt: “All right, go ahead, excel past normalcy and act goofy.” Shaun: “Yes, yes, I’ll be excessively excited, thank you. Ha!” 1. Why would Matt say that Shaun is acting a bit extreme? _____________________________________________________________________ 2. What does it mean to be exalted? How do you know? _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 3. When someone is exerting effort, what are they doing? _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 4. What is an extenuating circumstance? _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 5. If Shaun is excessively happy, how happy is he compared to Matt? _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ © Teacher Created Materials #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 5 Unit I Lesson 2 Latin Directional & Intensifying Prefixes con- = “with, together, very”; e-, ex-, ef- = “out, very”; per- = “through, thorough, wrongly” Part C: Read and Reason Directions: Di Advice Column Read the following advice column and answer the questions Dear Adelia Advice, take at my little brother. I saw him Yesterday I was really perturbed mom n whe n, hen table, eat it, and the an apple from our mother’s kitc ily fam our d apple was, he perjure asked him if he knew where the can He said, “I have no idea.” How r. oath to never lie to one anothe h? I help him learn the value of trut Concerned Sister Dear Concerned Sister, I’m not sure whether or not he is impervious to the truth. It seems like he did lie and perjured the family oath. But you should try asking him about why he did so. Seems like there is more of a story here. Like, what percent of his words are lies? My feeling from your letter is that he is not usually permitted to lie, and his percentage is low. Thus, gainin g his perspective on this lie might help shed light on why he might have lied. Adelia Advice 1. How does Concerned Sister feel about her little brother? What does this mean? ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 2. What does it mean when Concerned Sister writes, “he perjured our family oath to never lie”? ____________________________________________________________________________ 3. Why does Adelia think it is important to figure out what percent of the brother’s words are lies? ____________________________________________________________________________ 4. If you ask people for their perspective on something, what are you asking them for? ____________________________________________________________________________ © Teacher Created Materials #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 6 Unit I Lesson 2 Latin Directional & Intensifying Prefixes con- = “with, together, very”; e-, ex-, ef- = “out, very”; per- = “through, thorough, wrongly” Part D: Extend and Explore Word Match Directions: © Teacher Created Materials Work with a partner to match each intensified word with its definition. WORD DEFINITION correct attempt permit sacred completed long-lasting effort allow perturb disturb exalt raise exhort twisted constant noticeable conspicuous stable perverse movement consecrated done commotion right permanent urge #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 7 Unit I Lesson 3 Directional Prefixes sub- and hypo- = “below, under, up from under” Part C: Read and Reason Short Story Directions: Read the following short story and answer the questions. Claudia knew she had a hypothesis to test—the best guess she could make as to why Zoe wasn’t at school. However, she didn’t want to be a hypocrite. She didn’t want to criticize Zoe for the same thing she too was scared of, so she went in from recess and walked to the back of her seventh grade classroom, near the poster board of “heroes” that included the sports figures Mia Hamm, Michael Jordan, Wayne Gretzky, and LeBron James. No, she was not going to be a hypocrite. She was going to take this test and not call home sick. She was going to be strong and face the test for which she hadn’t studied. During the test, she was so proud of herself for remembering the hyphenated words she had forgotten that morning while looking over her study guide, such as “first-class airline ticket.” Her hypothesizing about staying to take the test was right; she was ready for the test, she could do this, and she could even do well. 1. What is Claudia’s hypothesis about Zoe’s absence? _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 2. In what ways does Claudia avoid being a hypocrite? _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 3. What is a hyphenated word? Which one is an example of what Claudia remembers on her spelling test? _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 4. When someone is hypothesizing, what are they doing? _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ © Teacher Created Materials #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 8 Unit I Lesson 3 Directional Prefixes sub- and hypo- = “below, under, up from under” Part D: Extend and Explore Word Match Directions: © Teacher Created Materials Work with a partner to match each sub- or hypo- word with its definition. WORD DEFINITION subscribe underground hypodermic excitement hypothermia low body temperature suffer sign up for a magazine support Roman heating ducts subterranean take away a number subtract not sincere hypocausts a doctor’s needle hypocritical feel pain suspense hold up #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 9 Unit I Lesson 4 Directional Prefixes se- and para- = “aside, apart” Part C: Read and Reason Diary Directions: Read the following short diary entries and answer the questions. Tuesday, April 3, 2007 Dear Diary, I am really feeling paranoid today. I did not intend to forget about my interview at the coffee shop. But I did. I called to apologize for forgetting and to set up another appointment, but, to paraphrase the manager, they want employees who never forget, who never make a mistake. What he didn’t understand is that I was truly sorry, and that I don’t usually make mistakes. I’m not a bad person. What a paradox I am in! Stacey Dear Diary, I’ve gotten myself stuck in a lazy paradigm where all I do is forget about stuff. It’s such a paradox too, it doesn’t make any sense. It is so confusing to me, because I’m usually not lazy. What is wrong with me? For some people this would be a dream come true, a paradise where lounging around and sleeping in are great things. But not for me. Stacey 1. Why is Stacey paranoid? __________________________________________ 2. What does it mean to paraphrase the manager? __________________________________________ 3. Like Stacey, have you ever felt like you were caught in a paradox? What did that feel like? _________________________________________________________________________________ 4. In what kind of paradigm is Stacey stuck? ________________________________________________ 5. Stacey calls her dilemma a paradox. Why? _______________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 6. What is Stacey’s idea of paradise? What does she think other people might see as paradise? _________________________________________________________________________________ © Teacher Created Materials #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 10 Unit I Lesson 4 Directional Prefixes se- and para- = “aside, apart” Part D: Extend and Explore Word Match Directions: Work with a partner to match each para- or se- word with its definition. WORD DEFINITION paraphrase put in a side room parody doctors’ aides secrete a slanting rectangle parallel humorous imitation paramedics apart parallelogram leak separate express in your own words seclude not intersecting © Teacher Created Materials #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 11 Unit I Lesson 5 Directional Prefixes tra-, trans-, meta- = “across, change” Part B: Combine and Create Making Riddles Directions: Here are several words. Work with a partner to develop riddles for two of them. Then give your riddles to another group of students. See if they can figure them out. meteorite transport meteorologist tradition transform 1. ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Solution: ______________________________________________________________ 2. ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Solution: ______________________________________________________________ 3. __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ Solution: __________________________________________ __________________________________________________ © Teacher Created Materials #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 12 Unit I Lesson 5 Directional Prefixes tra-, trans-, meta- = “across, change” Part D: Extend and Explore Word Match Directions: Work with a partner to match each tra-, trans-, or meta- word with its definition. WORD DEFINITION metamorphosis the act of moving or carrying transgression old-fashioned travesty rewrite or copy meteorologist weatherman transcribe mockery transpose body processes transition major change metabolism sin transportation switch letters traditional period of change © Teacher Created Materials #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 13 Unit I Review Perfecting Our Prefixes Part B: Combine and Create Word Pyramids W Directions: Work with a partner to make a word pyramid for two words from “Divide and Conquer.” Don’t put the word in the pyramid. Then give your pyramids to another group. See if they can figure out your words. Word Two antonyms Three synonyms Definition Sentence Word Two antonyms Three synonyms Definition Sentence © Teacher Created Materials #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 14 Unit I Review Perfecting Our Prefixes Part D: Extend and Explore What Does the Prefix Mean? Directions: Write the prefix of each bolded word. Then use the information below to tell which meaning (or meanings) of the prefix applies to that word. con- = “with, together, very” e-, ex-, ef- = “out, very” per- = “through, thorough, wrongly” prefix prefix means 1. a juice extractor _______________ _____________________________ 2. an automatic coffee percolator _______________ _____________________________ 3. an air compressor _______________ _____________________________ 4. confectioner’s sugar _______________ _____________________________ 5. an exclamation point! _______________ _____________________________ 6. a boa constrictor _______________ _____________________________ 7. an extension cord _______________ _____________________________ © Teacher Created Materials #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 15 Unit II Lesson 6 Bases bon, bene = “good, well” and mal(e) = “bad, wrong” Part C: Read and Reason Diary Directions: Read the following diary entry and answer the questions. Dear Diary, I think my family has a malediction placed upon it. Every time one of us goes to the mall, a bird flies overhead and then swoops down, landing on one of our shoulders. So spooky. It’s like the bird is trying to malign our good name in town, make a bad name for us. Like yesterday, I didn’t know what to do when it happened to my brother and me at the same time. So weird. It’s like the bird is a strange sign of malice against us. It’s like the bird is some sort of disease, a malaise of some kind that only my family has. My mom says she can feel a malady coming on every time a bird comes after one of us. So weird. Confused Courtney 1. Define malediction. What malediction does Courtney think her family has? _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 2. How might it feel to be the recipient of malice? __________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 3. When someone or something tries to malign your good name, what are they doing? _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 4. What is a malaise? _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 5. What does Courtney’s mom feel coming on before a bird attacks? What does that mean? _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ © Teacher Created Materials #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 16 Unit II Lesson 6 Bases bon, bene = “good, well” and mal(e) = “bad, wrong” Part D: Extend and Explore Word Match Directions: Work with a partner to match each bon, bene, or mal(e) word with its definition. WORD DEFINITION malicious vicious benefit underfed malady a lucky strike malnourished chocolate-covered creme candies bonbons genuine bonanza fund-raiser benign kind or gentle benediction overbite malocclusion disease bona fide a closing prayer © Teacher Created Materials #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 17 Unit II Lesson 7 Bases matr(i), matern = “mother” and patr(i), patern = “father” Part D: Extend and Explore Word Match Directions: Work with a partner to match each matr(i), matern, patr(i), and patern word with its definition. WORD DEFINITION maternal fatherly paternal talk rapidly patriotic loyal to the “fatherland” patron to support patronize a sponsor patronizing former school matriculate to enroll in school alma mater motherly patter condescending (“talking down to”) © Teacher Created Materials #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 18 Unit II Lesson 8 Bases labor = “work” and lud, lus = “play, trick” Part B: Combine and Create Fill in the Blanks Fi Directions: Complete each sentence with the correct word based on lud or lus. deluded collusion alluding colluding eluded allusions illusion delusions 1. The prisoner broke out of jail and successfully __________________________ the guards. 2. He suffered from __________________________ of grandeur and thought that strangers should bow when they met him. 3. I was __________________________ by his promises that he would give me the world on a silver platter. 4. I am __________________________ to the fact that you forgot my birthday last year as well! 5. The spy was convicted of treason for __________________________ with the enemy. 6. The business partners engaged in an elaborate __________________________ to raise prices and force consumers to pay them. 7. What looks like a puddle of water on the highway ahead is just an optical __________________________. 8. How many __________________________ to the Civil War can you find in this text? © Teacher Created Materials #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 19 Unit II Lesson 8 Bases labor = “work” and lud, lus = “play, trick” Part D: Extend and Explore Word Match Directions: Work with a partner to match each labor, lud, or lus word with its definition. © Teacher Created Materials WORD DEFINITION elude to escape allusion trick or deceive collusion to plot something interlude slippery prelude beginning delude untrue impression elusive a reference collude pause illusion conspiracy #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 20 Unit II Lesson 9 Bases bell = “war,” pac = “peace,” and plac = “calm, please” Part D: Extend and Explore Word Match Directions: Work with a partner to match the bell, pac, or plac situations with the best words. SITUATION WORD I am very pleased with myself. pacifist I like to pick fights. antebellum She had a calm smile on her face. pacifier What a still ocean! placebo I am a peacemaker. complacent I calm down a cranky baby. belligerent I am the period before the Civil War. Pacific My parents are furious with me. implacable I fight back when I am wronged. placid I am a sugar pill. rebel © Teacher Created Materials #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 21 Unit II Lesson 10 Bases audi, audit = “hear, listen” and loqu, locut = “speak, talk” Part D: Extend and Explore Word Match Directions: Work with a partner to match each audi, audit, loqu, and locut word with its definition. WORD DEFINITION elocution examiner loquacious informal eloquent expressive audition avoidance or evasion colloquium diction auditor assembly inaudible tryout colloquial talkative circumlocution discussion audience unheard © Teacher Created Materials #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 22 Unit II Review Paired Latin Bases Part B: Combine and Create Prefix Practice Directions: Write the prefix of each bolded word. Then write the meaning (or meanings) of the prefix that is in the word. prefix prefix means 1. a tongue depressor __________ _______________________________ 2. an automatic coffee percolator __________ _______________________________ 3. an airplane propeller __________ _______________________________ 4. a garbage disposal __________ _______________________________ 5. a candy dispenser __________ _______________________________ 6. a submarine __________ _______________________________ 7. a superhero __________ _______________________________ 8. prenatal care __________ _______________________________ © Teacher Created Materials #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 23 Unit II Review Paired Latin Bases Part D: Extend and Explore Word Pyramids Directions: Work with a partner to make a word pyramid for two words from “Divide and Conquer.” Don’t put the word in the pyramid. Then give your pyramids to another group. See if they can figure out your words. Word Two antonyms Three synonyms Definition Sentence Word Two antonyms Three synonyms Definition Sentence © Teacher Created Materials #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 24 Unit III Lesson 11 Bases tang, ting, tig, tact = “touch” Part B: Combine and Create Fill in the Blanks Directions: Fill in the blank with the best “touching” words. tactful intact tangent contact tactless contingent 1. How _________________________ of you not to mention my torn shirt! 2. How could you be so _________________________ and hurt her feelings? 3. Fortunately, our house remained _________________________ after the tornado. 4. We like to distract our teacher and get her to go off on a _________________________ every once in a while so that she will forget to give us homework. 5. Some parents feel uneasy about letting their children play _________________________ sports out of fear that they might break a bone. 6. _________________________ on my mother’s approval, I’ll come to your picnic this weekend. © Teacher Created Materials #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 25 Unit III Lesson 11 Bases tang, ting, tig, tact = “touch” Part D: Extend and Explore Word Match Directions: © Teacher Created Materials Work with a partner to match each tang, ting, tig, tact word with its definition. WORD DEFINITION contagious whole and untouched contaminate not real intangible touchable tactless ill-mannered tangible adjacent (next to) contiguous conditional tactful well-mannered intact transmittable contingent pollute #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 26 Unit III Lesson 12 Bases fund, found, fus = “pour, melt” Part D: Extend and Explore Word Match Directions: Work with a partner to match each fund, found, fus word with its definition. © Teacher Created Materials WORD DEFINITION fundamental scattered funds emotional diffuse pandemonium refuse money refund effusive profuse generous and plentiful confusion garbage effusive basic #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 27 Unit III Lesson 13 Bases cid, cis = “cut, kill” Part B: Combine and Create Word Match Directions: Work with a partner to match each cid, cis word with its definition. WORD DEFINITION herbicide exact excise short and to the point concise sharp and insightful homicide make up your mind incisors weed killer precise wavering, not sure decide remove surgically indecisive murder incisive sharp teeth © Teacher Created Materials #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 28 Unit III Lesson 14 Bases tend, tens, tenu = “stretch, thin” Part B: Combine and Create Fill in the Blanks Directions: Fill in the blanks with the tend, tens, or tenu words that make sense. tender attention contended extenuating distended extension 1. The defendant pleaded “not guilty” because of _____________________________ circumstances. 2. I was out with a cold for two days. Can I please have an ___________________________ on my assignment? 3. You need to pay _____________________________ when others are speaking. 4. Five finalists in the spelling bee _____________________________ for first place. 5. Most people like chicken because it is moist and _____________________________ . 6. Lack of exercise can make muscles flabby and _____________________________. © Teacher Created Materials #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 29 Unit III Lesson 14 Bases tend, tens, tenu = “stretch, thin” Part D: Extend and Explore Word Match Directions: Work with a partner to match each tend, tens, tenu word with its definition. WORD DEFINITION intend lengthen tenuous expanded attention compete tense nervous contend aim attend be present distended concentration extend weak pretentious overseer superintendent conceited, “phony” © Teacher Created Materials #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 30 Unit III Lesson 15 Bases clud, clus, clos = “close, shut” Part D: Extend and Explore Word Match Directions: Work with a partner to match each clud, clus, clos word with its definition. WORD DEFINITION malocclusion shut out seclude spread a secret conclude put in an envelope exclude hermit enclose overbite disclose finish a speech recluse isolate include final result closet allow into a group conclusion coat room © Teacher Created Materials #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 31 Unit III Review Advanced Latin Bases Part B: Combine and Create Word Pyramids W Directions: Work with a partner to make a word pyramid for two words from “Divide and Conquer.” Don’t put the word in the pyramid. Then give your pyramids to another group. See if they can figure out your words. Word Two antonyms Three synonyms Definition Sentence Word Two antonyms Three synonyms Definition Sentence © Teacher Created Materials #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 32 Unit III Review Advanced Latin Bases Part D: Extend and Explore Word Riddles Directions: 1. Work with a partner. Select four interesting words from this unit, and write a riddle for each. Then trade papers with another group. See if they can solve your riddles. _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ Solution: __________________________________________________________________ 2. _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ Solution: __________________________________________________________________ 3. _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ Solution: __________________________________________________________________ 4. _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ Solution: __________________________________________________________________ © Teacher Created Materials #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 33 Unit IV Lesson 16 Bases path, pati, pass = “suffer(ing), feel(ing)” Part B: Combine and Create Odd Word Out Directions: Decide which word doesn’t belong in each group. Write your reason on the lines. sympathetic empathetic apathetic ____________________________________________________________ passive impassive patient ____________________________________________________________ compassionate dispassionate passionless ____________________________________________________________ © Teacher Created Materials #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 34 Unit IV Lesson 16 Bases path, pati, pass = “suffer(ing), feel(ing)” Part D: Extend and Explore Fill in the Blanks Directions: Find one path, pati, or pass word for the people described in these sentences. passionate sympathetic telepathic apathetic patient impatient compatible 1. I don’t like to rush through my work. I take my time. I am _______________________. 2. I just love what I do. I am _______________________ about my job. 3. I cannot stand to wait in line. I am nervous and _______________________. 4. I get along very well with my roommate. We are very _______________________. 5. I just don’t care about what’s going on the world, and the news always bores me. I am _______________________. 6. I can feel it when something happens to people who are far away. I am _______________________. 7. I feel so bad about what happened to her that I could just cry. I am so _______________________. © Teacher Created Materials #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 35 Unit IV Lesson 17 Bases tom, sec, sect = “cut, slice” Part C: Read and Reason Poem Directions: Read the following poem and answer the questions. Biology 101 Teacher says, “Segment, Cross-sect.” Dissect my frog. 1. What happens when someone dissects something? ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ Biology 101. ___________________________________________ I say, “Segment, body from legs. Cross-sect, appendages.” ___________________________________________ 2. Why would someone dissecting a frog want to segment the pieces? ___________________________________________ Biology 101. ___________________________________________ Teacher says, “Segment, Cross-sect.” Dissect my frog. ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ Mary says, “Ew, yuck, segments! Dissecting this frog!” Biology 101 © Teacher Created Materials #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 36 Unit IV Lesson 18 Bases photo, luc, lumin = “light” Part D: Extend and Explore Word Match Directions: Work with a partner to match each spec, spic, spec word with its definition. WORD DEFINITION telephoto explain phototropic clear elucidate turning toward the light luminary fear of light lucid shining genius photophobia long-distance lens lucidity clarity © Teacher Created Materials #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 37 Unit IV Lesson 20 Bases scop, spec, spic, spect = “look” Part D: Extend and Explore Word Match Directions: Work with a partner to match each spec, spic, spec word with its definition. © Teacher Created Materials WORD DEFINITION retrospect regard inconspicuous on the lookout circumspect obvious expecting hardly noticable spectacular fantastic prospective examiner despise look down on respect careful conspicuous sample specimen hindsight inspector future #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 38 Unit IV Review Scientific Greek Bases and Their Latin Counterparts Part B: Combine and Create Word Pyramids W Directions: Work with a partner to make a word pyramid for two words from “Divide and Conquer.” Do not put the word in the pyramid. Then give your pyramids to another group. See if they can figure out your words. Word Two antonyms Three synonyms Definition Sentence Word Two antonyms Three synonyms Definition Sentence © Teacher Created Materials #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 39 Unit IV Review Scientific Greek Bases and Their Latin Counterparts Part C: Read and Reason Diary Directions: Read the following diary entry and answer the questions below. Dear Diary, Today in science class we learned all about how to use a telescope to look at the stars. I wasn’t interested in astronomy before, but this is fascinating! I can only speculate about how many stars I might be able to see once I learn how to really use the telescope. My teacher said it is important to make sure your vision is good before looking through a telescope because otherwise it will be hard to focus to see the stars clearly. He said that some of us might need to get spectacles in order to see better. I wasn’t sure if I should tell him that these days we usually call them glasses, and not spectacles, but I didn’t want to be rude. I suspect I might not get a good grade if I am rude to my teacher! I definitely don’t want to disrespect him. In retrospect, it is definitely good that I didn’t say anything about the spectacles. Leslie 1. What does it mean to speculate about something? Why does Leslie speculate about the number of stars in the sky? Think of something else you might have to speculate about. _________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 2. What does it mean to look at something in retrospect? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 3. What does Leslie think would be disrespectful? Why? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ © Teacher Created Materials #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 40 Unit IV Review Scientific Greek Bases and Their Latin Counterparts Part C: Read and Reason Advice Column Directions: Read the following advice column and answer the questions. Dear Adelia Advice, impressed that I wanted terday, and I was so amazed and I saw something spectacular yes local courthouse to show ience. I went to a meeting at the to share it with your reading aud ke about how meaningful the ounced his resignation. He spo respect for the mayor as he ann even cried. In other words, to his life and his work, and he citizens of our town have been munity and genuinely cares the opportunity to serve our com he really loved and appreciated honest, so genuine! What a e a politician be so candid and about us. How awesome to hav mple for our young people. great man! He’s a wonderful exa Inspired Irwin Dear Inspired Irwin, Sounds like your mayor is very introspective and able to look inside himself and find greater meaning for his life’s service in your community. You’re right too! We need more young people to learn from such respectful public servants. I hope the publication of this column will help draw people to this cause. Adelia Advice 1. What did Inspired Irwin think was so spectacular? _______________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Who does Inspired Irwin respect and why? ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What does Adelia Advice think that young people should learn from Inspired Irwin’s writing? ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ © Teacher Created Materials #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 41 Unit V Lesson 21 Suffixes -ose, -ous, -eous, -ious = “full of” Part D: Extend and Explore Word Choice Directions: Pick the proper word to complete each sentence. 1. We put nothing down in writing. We entered into a purely _______________________ (verbal, verbose) agreement. 2. New York City is congested and _______________________ (popular, populous). 3. My uncle always gives _______________________ (generous, general) birthday gifts. 4. I can count from one to ten in Roman _______________________ (numerals, numerous). 5. I can’t believe you would say something so mean-spirited and _______________________ (malicious, malice). © Teacher Created Materials #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 42 Unit V Lesson 21 Suffixes -ose, -ous, -eous, -ious = “full of” Part D: Extend and Explore Word Match Directions: Work with a partner to match each -ose, -ous, -eous, -ious word with its definition. © Teacher Created Materials WORD DEFINITION populous roomy religious heavily populated precipitous watery spacious chatty voracious faithful famous steep aqueous shining loquacious well-known luminous ravenously hungry #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 43 Unit V Lesson 22 Suffixes -(l)et, -(i)cle, -(ic)ule, -el, -il, -le = “small” Part B: Combine and Create Matching Parts of Speech Directions: Match each adjective with a noun that shares a similar meaning. ADJECTIVE NOUN muscular molecule granulated particle particular circle molecular globule globular muscle scrupulous granule circular scruple © Teacher Created Materials #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 44 Unit V Parallel Adjective Suffixes -ant, -ent = “having the quality of” and Noun Suffixes -ence, -ency, -ance, -ancy = ”state or quality of” Lesson 23 Part B: Combine and Create Word Chart Directions: Put each of these words on the chart where it belongs. abundant extravagant nouns importance difference obedient ignorant patient translucence assistance convenience adjectives Now make another chart. Change each word from the “Nouns” column above to an adjective. Put it on the chart. Then do the same with the adjectives on the chart above. Change each to a noun, and put it on the chart. nouns © Teacher Created Materials adjectives #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 45 Unit IV Lesson 23 Parallel Adjective Suffixes -ant, -ent = “having the quality of” and Noun Suffixes -ence, -ency, -ance, -ancy = ”state or quality of” Part C: Read and Reason A Newspaper Story Directions: Read the following beginning to a newspaper story and answer the questions. Houston, TX An obedient dog saved his owner’s life today after the owner’s impatient disobedience of a stop sign caused a car accident. The dog, patient and dutiful, reportedly broke through a window and then pulled the owner to safety. Lucky, an ironically named canine, is receiving a medal of honor at city hall today. 1. What makes Lucky an obedient and/or patient dog? ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ 2. Explain the owner’s disobedience. ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ © Teacher Created Materials #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 46 Unit V Review Advanced Latin Suffixes Part B: Combine and Create Word Analysis Directions: Look over the words from the “Divide and Conquer” activity. Then answer the questions. 1. Pick out a word for which you already know the meaning. Write the word. What does it mean? ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ 2. Pick out a word you find very interesting that you did not know before. Write the word. What does it mean? Why do you find it interesting? ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ 3. Pick out a new word you think is very hard. Write the word. What does it mean? Tell why you think it is hard. ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ © Teacher Created Materials #10657 Building Vocabulary from Word Roots Bonus Page 47
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