3162 Unit 2 Pre-Test Name___________________________________ MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. Find the image of the figure obtained from the given transformation. 1) Polygon ABCD under the size transformation SP,2 A) B) C) D) 1 1) 2) Polygon ABCDE under the size transformation SP,5/4 2) A) B) C) D) 2 3) Mm 3) A) B) C) D) 3 4) Mm 4) A) B) C) D) 5) Polygon ABCD under the size transformation SO,2/3 4 5) A) B) C) D) 5 6) RP,-90° 6) A) B) C) D) 6 7) The reflection that sends P to P'. 7) A) B) C) D) 7 8) The reflection that sends P to P'. 8) A) B) C) D) 9) Triangle ABC under the size transformation SP,0.75 9) 8 A) B) C) D) 9 10) The reflection that sends P to P'. 10) A) B) C) D) 10 11) TAB 11) A) B) C) D) 11 12) TMN 12) A) B) C) D) 12 13) Mm followed by Mn 13) A) B) C) D) 14) SP,3/5 14) 13 A) B) C) D) 14 15) RP,90° 15) A) B) C) D) 16) Triangle ABC under the size transformation SP,0.25 15 16) A) B) C) D) 17) Polygon ABCD under the size transformation SP,1/3 A) 17) B) 16 C) D) 18) Rectangle ABCD under the size transformation SO,1.5 18) A) B) C) D) 17 19) Triangle ABC under the size transformation SO,3 19) A) B) C) D) 18 20) SO,1.5 20) A) B) C) D) Solve the problem. 21) The ratio of the measure of the larger angle to the shorter angle of a golden triangle is the golden ratio. A) Yes B) No 19 21) 22) A rotation has sent A to A' and E to E'. Find the image of the given figure. A) B) C) D) 23) Describe the figure or polygon produced by interpreting the symbol A) pentagon C) triangle 5 . 3 B) star polygon D) None of the above 20 22) 23) 24) The slide arrow and line of reflection of a glide reflection are given. Find the point of the grid (Q, R, S, or T) that is the same as the image P'' of the point P under two successive glide reflections. A) S B) Q C) T 25) Describe the figure or polygon produced by interpreting the symbol A) quadrilateral C) star polygon D) R 8 4 B) segment D) None of the above 21 24) 25) 26) The image of a figure is given for a rotation that takes A to A' and D to D'. Find the original figure. Note again, the given figure is the image after rotation. A) B) C) D) 22 26) 27) TAB followed by Mm 27) A) B) C) D) 23 28) Shown is the image of a figure under the two successive translations that take P to P' and then P' to P''. Find the original figure. Note again, the given figure is the image after translation. Hint: First find the final image of a point if it were translated by both translations. Then what happens in the reverse process? A) B) C) D) 24 28) 29) TAB followed by Mm 29) A) B) C) D) 25 30) Find the image of the polygon ABCDEF under the glide reflection that takes A to A' and F to F'. A) B) C) D) 26 30) 31) The slide arrow and line of reflection of a glide reflection are given. Find the point of the grid (Q, R, S, or T) that is the same as the image P'' of the point P under two successive glide reflections. A) T B) S C) Q 27 D) R 31) 32) If the given figure goes through the reflection that sends P to P', followed by the reflection of the resulting figure that sends P' to P'', find the final image. A) B) C) D) 33) Fill in the blank. Golden triangles are __ triangles. A) equilateral B) isosceles 32) 33) C) right 28 D) 30°-60°-90° 34) Find the image of the triangle ABC under the glide reflection that takes A to A' and B to B'. A) B) C) D) 35) What is the measure of the dent angle for a star-shaped polygon with 8 points and a point angle of 20°? 85 A) ° B) 115° C) 65° D) 160° 2 29 34) 35) 36) A rotation has sent A to A' and B to B'. Find the image of the given figure. A) B) C) D) 37) What is the measure of the point angle for a star-shaped polygon with 8 points and a dent angle of 130°? 305 215 A) 85° B) 50° C) ° D) ° 2 2 30 36) 37) 38) TAB followed by Mm 38) A) B) C) D) 39) What is the measure of the dent angle for a star-shaped polygon 9 10°? A) 170° B) 50° C) 130° 40) Describe the figure or polygon produced by interpreting the symbol A) hexagon C) star polygon 41) Find the number of degrees in the point angle of a 39) D) 30° 7 1 40) B) heptagon D) None of the above 9 star polygon. 2 A) 200° C) 100° B) 140° D) None of the above 31 41) Use Euler's formula to answer the question. 42) A polyhedron has 36 edges and 21 faces. How many vertices does it have? A) 57 B) 55 C) 14 D) 17 43) A polyhedron has 15 vertices and 31 edges. How many faces does it have? A) 14 B) 18 C) 12 D) 46 44) A polyhedron has 13 vertices and 21 faces. How many edges does it have? A) 32 B) 33 C) 36 42) 43) 44) D) 34 Decide whether the statement is true or false. 45) The following figure can be folded into a cube. 45) A) False B) True 46) The following figure can be folded into a cube. 46) A) False B) True 47) The sides of a regular polyhedron, although having to be the same polygon, do not have to be regular polygons. A) False B) True 47) 48) A pyramid must have all equilateral triangles for faces for it to have an axis of symmetry. A) True B) False 48) 49) A regular octahedron is a polyhedron with 9 faces. A) True 49) B) False 50) An octahedron has twice as many edges as it has vertices. A) True B) False 50) 51) If the radius of a right circular cylinder is tripled, the surface area is also tripled. A) True B) False 51) 52) Although the surface area of a sphere may be decreasing, the value of the volume will remain the same. A) True B) False 52) 53) In the formula for the volume of a pyramid, the height h is the distance measured along one face of the pyramid to the base. A) False B) True 53) 32 Consider these figures: A. pencil B. pipe C. trophy Which figure above, if any, is topologically equivalent to the given figure? Identify the topologically equivalent figure by letter. 54) A coffee cup 54) A) B B) A C) C D) None of these 55) Swiss cheese A) C 55) B) A C) B D) None of these 56) A sponge A) B 56) B) C C) A D) None of these 57) A stop sign A) C 57) B) B C) A D) None of these 58) An apple A) C 58) B) A C) B D) None of these 59) A pretzel A) C 59) B) B C) A 33 D) None of these 60) A brick A) B 60) B) C C) A D) None of these 61) A light bulb A) C 61) B) B C) A Describe all symmetries of the figure shown. 62) D) None of these 62) A) 2 lines of reflectional symmetry, 180° rotational symmetry B) 1 line of reflectional symmetry, 180° rotational symmetry C) 2 lines of reflectional symmetry, 90° rotational symmetry D) 4 lines of reflectional symmetry, 90° rotational symmetry 63) 63) A) 4 lines of reflectional symmetry B) 4 lines of reflectional symmetry, 90° rotational symmetry C) 2 lines of reflectional symmetry D) 2 lines of reflectional symmetry, 180° rotational symmetry 34 64) 64) A) 1 line of reflectional symmetry C) 90° rotational symmetry B) 2 lines of reflectional symmetry D) 180° rotational symmetry 65) 65) A) 4 lines of reflectional symmetry B) 2 lines of reflectional symmetry C) 2 lines of reflectional symmetry, 180° rotational symmetry D) 4 lines of reflectional symmetry, 90° rotational symmetry 66) 66) A) 3 lines of reflectional symmetry B) 3 lines of reflectional symmetry, 180° rotational symmetry C) 1 line of reflectional symmetry D) 1 line of reflectional symmetry, 90° rotational symmetry 67) 67) A) 1 line of reflectional symmetry B) 180° rotational symmetry C) 1 line of reflectional symmetry, 180° rotational symmetry D) 90° rotational symmetry 35 List the vertex arrangements. 68) 68) A) 3, 4, 3, 12 C) 3, 4, 3, 12 and 3, 12, 3 B) 3, 12, 3 D) 3, 4, 3, 12 and 3, 12, 4 69) 69) A) 3, 4, 6, 4 C) 3, 4, 3, 6 and 3, 4, 6, 4 B) 3, 4, 3, 6 D) 3, 4, 6, 4 and 3, 4, 4, 6 Answer the question. 70) What must be true for a pentagon so that it will tessellate a plane? A) It never tessellates a plane. B) It has one pair of parallel sides. C) All of its sides must be the same length. D) It must be a regular pentagon. 71) How many different types of semiregular tessellations are there? A) 5 B) 8 C) 21 70) 71) D) 3 72) What must be true for a hexagon so that it will tessellate a plane? A) It has three pairs of parallel sides. B) It must be a regular hexagon. C) It has one pair of congruent angles. D) All of its sides must be the same length. 72) 73) How many polygon arrangements does a semi-regular tessellation have? A) Exactly three B) Exactly two or four C) Exactly two or three D) Exactly four 73) 74) Will any parallelogram tessellate the plane? A) yes 74) B) no 36 Identify the motion or combination of motions that would produce the image. 75) A) Reflection C) Glide-reflection 75) B) Translation D) Rotation 76) 76) A) Rotation C) Translation B) Glide-reflection D) Reflection 77) 77) A) Translation C) Rotation B) Reflection D) Glide-reflection 78) 78) A) Glide-reflection C) Rotation B) Reflection D) Translation 37 Determine whether the figure has the suggested symmetry. 79) 180° rotational symmetry 79) A) Yes B) No 80) 180° rotational symmetry 80) A) Yes B) No 81) Reflectional symmetry about L 81) A) Yes B) No 82) Reflectional symmetry about L 82) A) Yes B) No 38 83) 90° rotational symmetry 83) A) Yes B) No Decide whether the figure shown is a polyhedron. 84) 84) A) Not a polyhedron B) Polyhedron 85) 85) A) Not a polyhedron B) Polyhedron 86) 86) A) Not a polyhedron B) Polyhedron 87) 87) A) Polyhedron B) Not a polyhedron SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. Draw a tessellation of the plane using the given figure. There may be more than one correct answer. If the figure does not tessellate the plane, state this. 88) 88) 39 89) 89) 90) 90) 91) 91) 92) 92) MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. Determine if the given regular figures form semiregular tessellations. 93) Pentagon, two triangles, 20-gon A) Yes B) No 94) Pentagon, hexagon, 15-gon A) Yes 93) 94) B) No 95) Two triangles, two hexagons A) No 95) B) Yes 96) Two pentagons, two triangles A) No B) Yes 97) Square, two octagons A) No B) Yes 96) 97) 98) Triangle, decagon, 15-gon A) No 98) B) Yes 99) Two triangles, square, 18-gon A) Yes B) No 99) 100) Square, hexagon, 12-gon A) Yes 100) B) No 40 Answer Key Testname: 3162-UNIT-2-PRETEST 1) B 20) B Objective: (11.1) Draw Image of Figure Under Size Transformation Objective: (11.1) Draw Image of Figure Under Size Transformation 2) C 21) B Objective: (11.1) Draw Image of Figure Under Size Transformation Objective: (11.3) Know Concepts: Special Polygons 22) B 3) C Objective: (11.1) Know Concepts: Transformations Objective: (11.1) Find Image of Figure Under Reflection 23) B 4) D Objective: (11.3) Know Concepts: Special Polygons Objective: (11.1) Find Image of Figure Under Reflection 24) D 5) B Objective: (11.1) Know Concepts: Transformations Objective: (11.1) Draw Image of Figure Under Size Transformation 25) B Objective: (11.3) Know Concepts: Special Polygons 6) D 26) C Objective: (11.1) Find Image of Figure Under Rotation Objective: (11.1) Know Concepts: Transformations 7) A 27) D Objective: (11.1) Find Image of Figure Under Reflection Objective: (11.1) Find Image Obtained From Glide-reflection 8) C Objective: (11.1) Find Image of Figure Under Reflection 28) D 9) A Objective: (11.1) Know Concepts: Transformations Objective: (11.1) Draw Image of Figure Under Size Transformation 29) D Objective: (11.1) Find Image Obtained From Glide-reflection 10) A Objective: (11.1) Find Image of Figure Under Reflection 30) B 11) C Objective: (11.1) Find Image Obtained From Glide-reflection Objective: (11.1) Find Image of Figure Under Translation 12) D 31) B Objective: (11.1) Find Image of Figure Under Translation Objective: (11.1) Know Concepts: Transformations 13) D 32) C Objective: (11.1) Find Image of Figure Under Reflection Objective: (11.1) Know Concepts: Transformations 14) C 33) B Objective: (11.1) Draw Image of Figure Under Size Transformation Objective: (11.3) Know Concepts: Special Polygons 34) A 15) A Objective: (11.1) Find Image Obtained From Glide-reflection Objective: (11.1) Find Image of Figure Under Rotation 16) D 35) C Objective: (11.1) Draw Image of Figure Under Size Transformation Objective: (11.3) Know Concepts: Special Polygons 36) B 17) D Objective: (11.1) Know Concepts: Transformations Objective: (11.1) Draw Image of Figure Under Size Transformation 37) A Objective: (11.3) Know Concepts: Special Polygons 18) B 38) A Objective: (11.1) Draw Image of Figure Under Size Transformation Objective: (11.1) Find Image Obtained From Glide-reflection 19) B 39) B Objective: (11.1) Draw Image of Figure Under Size Transformation Objective: (11.3) Know Concepts: Special Polygons 40) B Objective: (11.3) Know Concepts: Special Polygons 1 Answer Key Testname: 3162-UNIT-2-PRETEST 41) C 58) B Objective: (11.3) Know Concepts: Special Polygons Objective: (11.1) Identify Topologically Equivalent Figures 42) D 59) A Objective: (11.4) Use Euler's Formula for Polyhedra Objective: (11.1) Identify Topologically Equivalent Figures 43) B Objective: (11.4) Use Euler's Formula for Polyhedra 60) C 44) A Objective: (11.1) Identify Topologically Equivalent Figures Objective: (11.4) Use Euler's Formula for Polyhedra 45) A 61) C Objective: (11.4) Know Concepts: Three-Dimensional Figures Objective: (11.1) Identify Topologically Equivalent Figures 46) B 62) A Objective: (11.4) Know Concepts: Three-Dimensional Figures Objective: (11.1) Describe Symmetries of Figure 63) D 47) A Objective: (11.1) Describe Symmetries of Figure Objective: (11.4) Know Concepts: Three-Dimensional Figures 64) A Objective: (11.1) Describe Symmetries of Figure 48) B 65) D Objective: (11.4) Know Concepts: Three-Dimensional Figures Objective: (11.1) Describe Symmetries of Figure 66) C 49) B Objective: (11.1) Describe Symmetries of Figure Objective: (11.4) Know Concepts: Three-Dimensional Figures 67) B Objective: (11.1) Describe Symmetries of Figure 50) A 68) C Objective: (11.4) Know Concepts: Three-Dimensional Figures Objective: (11.2) List Vertex Arrangements 51) B 69) A Objective: (11.4) Know Concepts: Three-Dimensional Figures Objective: (11.2) List Vertex Arrangements 70) B 52) B Objective: (11.2) *Know Concepts: Geometric Patterns Objective: (11.4) Know Concepts: Three-Dimensional Figures 71) B Objective: (11.2) *Know Concepts: Geometric Patterns 53) A 72) A Objective: (11.4) Know Concepts: Three-Dimensional Figures Objective: (11.2) *Know Concepts: Geometric Patterns 73) C 54) A Objective: (11.2) *Know Concepts: Geometric Patterns Objective: (11.1) Identify Topologically Equivalent Figures 74) B Objective: (11.2) *Know Concepts: Geometric Patterns 55) D 75) C Objective: (11.1) Identify Topologically Equivalent Figures Objective: (11.1) Identify Motion 76) D 56) D Objective: (11.1) Identify Motion Objective: (11.1) Identify Topologically Equivalent Figures 77) C Objective: (11.1) Identify Motion 57) C 78) D Objective: (11.1) Identify Topologically Equivalent Figures Objective: (11.1) Identify Motion 79) A Objective: (11.1) Identify Symmetry 2 Answer Key Testname: 3162-UNIT-2-PRETEST 80) A 92) Objective: (11.1) Identify Symmetry 81) B Objective: (11.1) Identify Symmetry 82) B Objective: (11.1) Identify Symmetry 83) B Objective: (11.1) Identify Symmetry 84) A Objective: (11.4) Determine If Solid Is A Polyhedron 85) A Objective: (11.4) Determine If Solid Is A Polyhedron Objective: (11.2) Tessellate Plane with Figure 86) A 93) B Objective: (11.4) Determine If Solid Is A Polyhedron Objective: (11.2) Determine If Polygons Form Semiregular Tessellations 87) A Objective: (11.4) Determine If Solid Is A Polyhedron 94) B 88) The figure does not tessellate the plane. Objective: (11.2) Determine If Polygons Form Semiregular Tessellations Objective: (11.2) Tessellate Plane with Figure 89) The figure does not tessellate the plane. 95) B Objective: (11.2) Tessellate Plane with Figure Objective: (11.2) Determine If Polygons Form Semiregular Tessellations 90) 96) A Objective: (11.2) Determine If Polygons Form Semiregular Tessellations 97) B Objective: (11.2) Determine If Polygons Form Semiregular Tessellations 98) B Objective: (11.2) Determine If Polygons Form Semiregular Tessellations 99) B Objective: (11.2) Determine If Polygons Form Semiregular Tessellations Objective: (11.2) Tessellate Plane with Figure 100) A 91) Objective: (11.2) Determine If Polygons Form Semiregular Tessellations Objective: (11.2) Tessellate Plane with Figure 3
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