Big idea: How do we decide what’s important? Essential question: How do you express that something is important to you? Dear Family: Focus Areas This week our class will be focusing on how people express what’s important to them. We will also discuss how finding the right words helps people express themselves. Students have been encouraged to bring an item into school that expresses something about them. Vocabulary (Define, Give an example, Ask a question) barren •Something that is barren is lifeless and not able to grow anything. expression • Expression is putting thoughts or feelings into words or actions. meaningful • Something meaningful has importance or a purpose. plumes •Plumes are big, fluffy feathers or feathery parts. alliteration •Alliteration is the repetition of the same consonant sound at the beginning of a group of words. lyric •A lyric poem is a short poem that expresses personal feelings. meter • Meter is a repeating pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables. stanza • A stanza is a group of lines in a poem. Reading skill: theme Genre: lyric and free verse Literary elements: stanza & meter Vocabulary strategy: simile & metaphor Writing trait: word choice Grammar: pronouns and homophones Spelling: suffixes –ance & -ence Spelling Words that end with the suffix –ance or –ence List: distance, assistance, importance, ignorance, ambulance, brilliance, attendance, balance, persistence, residence, performance, radiance, dependence, resistance, substance, reluctance, disturbance, absence, appearance, hesitance Review: creature, measure, rancher Challenge: vigilance, inference Here are some extension and enrichment activities that you can do with your child to help reinforce the skills we’ll be practicing. Word Workout • • • Words to Know: simile and metaphor You and your child work together to build sentences using the vocabulary words. You will start with one word in one sentence, then two words in one sentence, and so on until you have included all four words in one sentence Spelling/Phonics: suffixes –ence & -ance You will say a word, and your child will tell you whether the word ends in -ance or -ence and then spell the whole word. Then your child will make a chart of the words according to their endings. Word sorts & Go Fish: suffixes Point out that the spellings for the suffixes –ance and –ence remain consistent with all words, but writer’s must memorize which suffix to use in particular cases. Pick a card one at a time. Have you child tell you which pattern it belongs to. Try playing go fish, using the suffixes, syllables, or meanings as the “fish”. Comprehension: theme • In this activity, you and your child recall a TV show, movie, video game, and book and decide what the theme of each one was. Word Workout Words to Know Let’s see how many of these words we can use in one sentence. First, we’ll use each word by itself in a sentence. Next we’ll use two different list words in each sentence. Then we’ll see how many combinations of three words we can use in one sentence. Finally, we’ll try for the grand finale—all four words in a single sentence! plumes barren meaningful expression Spelling Words Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. These spelling words all end in either -ance or -ence. I’ll say a word out loud, and you tell me which ending it has. Then spell the word for me. As we go along, we can make a chart that groups the words by their endings. distance importance balance attendance absence performance dependence substance disturbance appearance assistance ignorance brilliance ambulance residence radiance resistance reluctance persistence hesitance Challenge: vigilance inference Review: creature measure rancher Unit 4 • Week 5 99 Comprehension: Theme Remember the Theme! Let’s think of a TV show, video game, book, or movie we’ve watched, played, or read. Write the title in the correct picture. Then think about the theme of each one. We’ll talk about each one and jot down our ideas. Video Game TV show Book Movie Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 100 Unit 4 • Week 5 Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. distance importance balance attendance absence performance dependence substance disturbance appearance assistance ignorance brilliance ambulance residence radiance resistance reluctance persistence hesitance Spelling Word Cards Unit 4 • Week 5 61
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