2016/7 - ENV-4001A GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHALLENGES Autumn Semester, Level 4 module (Maximum 185 Students) UCU: 20 Organiser: Dr Annela Anger-Kraavi NAM- MODULE - 40% PASS ON AGGREGATE Module Type: Coursework Timetable Slot:CJL Exam Paper(hrs): 0 What are the most pressing environmental challenges facing the world today? How do we understand these problems through cutting-edge environmental science research? What are the possibilities for building sustainable solutions to address them in policy and society? In this module you will tackle these questions by taking an interdisciplinary approach to consider challenges relating to climate change, biodiversity, water resources, natural hazards, and technological risks. In doing so you will gain an insight into environmental science research ‘in action’ and develop essential academic study skills needed to explore these issues. Please note that ENV students, BIO Ecology students, NAT SCI students and SCI Foundation Year students can request a place on this module, however priority will be given to ENV students. Please note that non-ENV students wishing to select this module must obtain a signature from their advisor confirming that he/she will agree to mark the independent essay component of the module assessment in the spring semester (this must be done within the first two weeks of the autumn semester by sending an email to the module organiser (Dr A. Anger-Kraavi) copied to the HUB at: [email protected] ). 2016/7 - ENV-4005A UNDERSTANDING THE DYNAMIC PLANET Autumn Semester, Level 4 module (Maximum 180 Students) UCU: 20 Organiser: Dr Richard Herd NAM- MODULE - 40% PASS ON AGGREGATE Module Type: Examination with Coursework or Project Timetable Slot:EE Exam Paper(hrs): 0 Understanding of natural systems is underpinned by physical laws and processes. This module explores energy, mechanics, physical properties of Earth materials and their relevance to environmental science using examples from across the Earth’s differing systems. The formation, subsequent evolution and current state of our planet are considered through its structure and behaviour—from the planetary interior to the dynamic surface and into the atmosphere. Plate Tectonics is studied to explain Earth’s physiographic features—such as mountain belts and volcanoes—and how the processes of erosion and deposition modify them. The distribution of land masses is tied to global patterns of rock, ice and soil distribution and to atmospheric and ocean circulation. We also explore geological time—the 4.6 billion year record of changing conditions on the planet and introduce geological materials, resources and hazards. 2016/7 - ENV-5001A AQUATIC ECOLOGY Autumn Semester, Level 5 module (Maximum 60 Students) UCU: 20 Organiser: Dr Rosalind Boar NAM- MODULE - 40% PASS ON AGGREGATE Module Type: Examination with Coursework or Project Timetable Slot:AGJ Exam Paper(hrs): 2 Exam Period:SPR-02 An analysis of how chemical, physical and biological influences shape the biological communities of rivers, lakes and estuaries in temperate and tropical regions. There is an important practical component to this module that includes laboratory work and three field visits. The first piece of course work involves statistical analysis of class data. The module can be taken alongside hydrology or geochemical modules, it fits well with other ecology modules and can fit well with modules in development studies. Pre-requisite requirements are: An A-level in a biological subject, a biologically biased access course or any 1st year ecology module in ENV or BIO. Students must have a background in basic statistical analysis of data. Lectures will show how the chemical and physical features of freshwaters influence their biological communities. Students may attend video screenings that complement lectures with examples of aquatic habitats in the tropics. To do well in this module, students need to show that they can use primary literature to illustrate or contradict ideas introduced in lectures: There will be one formal session that shows how to do this. Practical work is an important part of this Module and is an opportunity to develop skills in taxonomy mainly using microscopes, chemical analysis of freshwaters, field observation, working in small groups, mini-lecture presentation, writing a research proposal and statistical analysis of ecological data. If interested in a career in ecology, the usual route is via a higher degree (Masters or PhD), for which a first or 2:1 is needed. This might lead into research or management work, either in an academically orientated environment or in industry. An alternative path is via casual or voluntary work leading ultimately into conservation or management, but bear in mind that many committed and keen people follow the same route and competition for permanent and paid jobs can be intense. There are also opportunities to enter relevant employment directly after graduation. The Environment Agency, which is responsible for the management, monitoring and legal regulation of many aspects of freshwater, estuaries and coastal waters, is a potential employer. Consulting engineers and many multinational companies have environmental departments that tackle aquatic projects. For this type of work, students might combine ecological modules with management options, or with more physical sciences such as soils, hydrology, hydrogeology, water resources, oceanography and environmental chemistry. Careers in international development on the natural resources side may also benefit from a background in freshwater science. 2016/7 - ENV-5003A CLIMATE CHANGE: SCIENCE AND POLICY Autumn Semester, Level 5 module (Maximum 80 Students) UCU: 20 Organiser: Dr Rachel Warren NAM- MODULE - 40% PASS ON AGGREGATE Module Type: Coursework Timetable Slot:CGJ Exam Paper(hrs): 0 This module develops skills and understanding in the integrated analysis of global climate change, using perspectives from both the natural sciences and the social sciences. It offers a historical perspective on how climate has influenced society, on how global climate change has developed as a scientific object of enquiry, and on the difficulties and controversies over policies and politics on this issue, culminating in the December 2015 Paris Agreement. The course gives grounding in the basics of climate change science, impacts, adaptation, mitigation and their influence on and by policy decisions. Finally, it considers what will be required to meet the goal of the Paris Agreement to limit global warming to well below 2 °C above pre-industrial levels. 2016/7 - ENV-5006A MATHEMATICS FOR SCIENTISTS B Autumn Semester, Level 5 module (Maximum 100 Students) UCU: 20 Organiser: Dr Mark Blyth NAM- MODULE - 40% PASS ON AGGREGATE Module Type: Examination Timetable Slot:BB Exam Paper(hrs): 0 BEFORE TAKING THIS MODULE YOU MUST TAKE ENV-4002Y IN TAKING THIS MODULE YOU CANNOT TAKE MTHA5002Y This module is the third in a series of four mathematical modules for students across the Faculty of Science. It covers vector calculus (used in the study of vector fields in subjects such as fluid dynamics and electromagnetism), time series and spectral analysis (a highly adaptable and useful mathematical technique in many science fields, including data analysis), and fluid dynamics (which has applications to the circulation of the atmosphere, ocean, interior of the Earth, chemical engineering, and biology). There is a continuing emphasis on applied examples. 2016/7 - ENV-5008A METEOROLOGY I Autumn Semester, Level 5 module (Maximum 80 Students) UCU: 20 Organiser: Professor Ian Renfrew NAM- MODULE - 40% PASS ON AGGREGATE Module Type: Examination with Coursework or Project Timetable Slot:DGJ Exam Paper(hrs): 2 Exam Period:SPR-02 This module is designed to give a general introduction to meteorology, concentrating on the physical processed in the atmosphere and how these influence our weather. The module contains both descriptive and mathematical treatments of Radiation Balance, Cloud Physics, Thermodynamics and Dynamics and the assessment is designed to allow those with either mathematical or descriptive abilities to do well; however a reasonable mathematical competence is essential. TEACHING AND LEARNING Practical session will provide opportunities for individual and group-based work in which problem sheets and data analysis exercises are tackled. Lectures will provide the forum for introduction of theoretical material and also for following up and summarising the key points emanating from previous practical sessions. Lecturers will also ensure that attention is drawn, as appropriate, to links between theory and 'current weather', often in the form of references to online information resources. The course Blackboard site will provide opportunities for students to assess their own progress through informal formative assessment material. • The Structure of the Atmosphere • Short and long wave radiation in the atmosphere • Thermal equilibrium of the Earth atmosphere system • Laws of thermodynamics applied to the atmosphere • Atmospheric Stability • Atmospheric Dynamics • Atmospheric momentum balance • Meteorological surface observations and plotting codes • Cloud physics CAREER PROSPECTS Students regularly go on to careers in the Met Office, in meteorological consultancy and in a number of other research organisations in the UK and abroad, either directly or after taking a higher degree. Meteorology interfaces with many other disciplines n the environmental sciences (eg oceanography, hydrology, energy and epidemiology) and impacts upon most sectors of the economy. While graduates regularly move directly into weather forecasting and analysis jobs, a career in meteorological research would often first require a higher degree. This module is designed to give a general introduction to meteorology, concentrating on the physical processes in the atmosphere and how these influence our weather. The module contains both descriptive and mathematical treatments of Radiation Balance, Cloud Physics, Thermodynamics and Dynamics and the assessment is designed to allow those with either mathematical or descriptive abilities to do well; however a reasonable mathematical competence is essential, including a basic understanding of differentiation and integration. 2016/7 - ENV-5012A SOIL PROCESSES AND ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES Autumn Semester, Level 5 module (Maximum 40 Students) UCU: 20 Organiser: Dr Brian Reid NAM- MODULE - 40% PASS ON AGGREGATE Module Type: Examination with Coursework or Project Timetable Slot:DGJ Exam Paper(hrs): 2 Exam Period:SPR-02 This module will combine lectures, practicals, seminars and fieldwork to provide students with an appreciation of the soil environment and the processes that occurs within it. The module will progress through: basic soil components/properties; soil identification and classification; soil as a habitat; soil organisms; soil functions; the agricultural environment; soil-organism-agrochemical interaction; soil contamination; soil and climate change. 2016/7 - ENV-5014A POPULATION ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT Autumn Semester, Level 5 module (Maximum 50 Students) UCU: 20 Organiser: Dr Aldina Franco NAM- MODULE - 40% PASS ON AGGREGATE Module Type: Examination with Coursework or Project Timetable Slot:CGJ Exam Paper(hrs): 2 Exam Period:SPR-02 We live in a human dominated era recently designated “the Anthropocene”. Humans harvest more than half of the primary productivity of the planet, many resources are over-exploited or depleted (e.g. fisheries) never before it was so important to correctly manage natural resources for an exponentially growing human population. It is, thus, fundamental to predict where other species occur and the sizes of their populations (abundance). Population Ecology it is an area dedicated to the dynamics of population development. In this module we will look closely at how populations are regulated, from within through density dependent factors and, from external density independent factors. We start the module with a global environmental change perspective to the management of populations and the factors that affect the population size. We then extend these ideas to help us understand population properties and processes both intra-specifically and inter-specifically. Finally we examine several management applications where we show that a good understanding of the population modelling is essential to correctly manage natural resources on the planet. Practicals will be based on statistical or modelling projects and will provide a strong training in both subject specific and transferrable skills. 2016/7 - ENV-5015A ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND GLOBAL CHANGE Autumn Semester, Level 5 module (Maximum 55 Students) UCU: 20 Organiser: Professor Jan Kaiser NAM- MODULE - 40% PASS ON AGGREGATE Module Type: Coursework Timetable Slot:EE Exam Paper(hrs): 0 Atmospheric chemistry and global change are in the news: stratospheric ozone depletion, acid rain, greenhouse gases, and global scale air pollution are among the most significant environmental problems of our age. Chemical composition and transformations underlie these issues, and drive many important atmospheric processes. This module covers the fundamental chemical principles and processes in the atmosphere from the Earth's surface to the stratosphere, and considers current issues of atmospheric chemical change through a series of lectures, problem-solving classes, seminars, experimental and computing labs and a field trip to UEA’s own atmospheric observatory in Weybourne/North Norfolk. A solid background in chemistry, physics or maths is recommended. 2016/7 - ENV-5016A OCEAN CIRCULATION Autumn Semester, Level 5 module (Maximum 50 Students) UCU: 20 Organiser: Professor Karen Heywood NAM- MODULE - 40% PASS ON AGGREGATE Module Type: Examination with Coursework or Project Timetable Slot:AGJ Exam Paper(hrs): 2 Exam Period:SPR-02 This module gives you an understanding of the physical processes occurring in the basinscale ocean environment. We will introduce and discuss large scale global ocean circulation, including gyres, boundary currents and the overturning circulation. Major themes include the interaction between ocean and atmosphere, and the forces which drive ocean circulation. You should be familiar with partial differentiation, integration, handling equations and using calculators. ENV-5017B is a natural follow-on module and builds on some of the concepts introduced here. We strongly recommend that you also gain oceanographic fieldwork experience by taking the 20-credit biennial Marine Sciences fieldcourse. 2016/7 - ENV-5018A GLOBAL PLATE TECTONICS Autumn Semester, Level 5 module (Maximum 80 Students) UCU: 20 Organiser: Dr Jenni Turner NAM- MODULE - 40% PASS ON AGGREGATE Module Type: Coursework Timetable Slot:CGJ Exam Paper(hrs): 0 Exam Period:SPR-02 BEFORE TAKING THIS MODULE YOU MUST TAKE ENV-4005A Processes in the Earth’s interior have exerted a profound influence on all aspects of the Earth’s system through geological time. This module is designed to explore all aspects of those processes from the creation and destruction of tectonic plates to the structure of the Earth’s interior and the distribution and dissipation of energy within it. This will include: the theory and mechanisms of plate tectonics, , the generation of magma and volcanism; the mechanisms behind earthquakes. The geological record of this activity, its evolution and impacts on the Earth will also be discussed. TEACHING AND LEARNING There will be 2 lectures and a 3-hour practical class each week for 11 weeks (there is a Reading Week in week 6). Lectures will introduce you to the full scale of plate tectonics, from the whole Earth to regional scale features at Earth surface with an emphasis on understanding the underlying processes and latest scientific developments in understanding these processes. Theory from lectures is supported by applied examples in practicals through use of maps, experimental analogue materials, and paper exercises. There is some maths (re-arranging and solving simple equations) at a level suitable for all ENV students. COURSE CONTENT Earth structure and heat budget Models for tectonic plate motion The Wilson cycle Features and process that characterise continental and oceanic crust, plate boundaries. Faults and seismicity Making and evolving magma Differentiation, storage, movement and eruption of magma How this unit fits into your degree: This is an excellent introduction to some of the principles that underpin many topics in the Earth Sciences in particular. It can be taken as a general interest module but also works particularly well for those with an interest in natural hazards and/or geological processes. Topics discussed also involve some of the basic geological principles behind the deposition and storage of fossil fuels. CAREER PROSPECTS A knowledge of Earth's structure and geological processes are desirable for understanding many of Earth's natural systems, to support interpretations of geophysical surveys, (relevant to sub-surface resources of all kinds) and understanding of geo-hazards. Thus is relevant to research and employment in construction industry, geo-consultancy, geohazard assessment and risk mitigation. Typical employers may include the BGS, geophysical companies (e.g. Gardline, Fugro) and prepare for MSc and PhD that may lead to employment with companies and consultants engaged in resource exploration (from hydrocarbons to water to CO2 storage). The transferable employability skills include self-directed report writing, thinking in 4D (3D spatial + time), team work, also the integration of physical process with people, resources and the environment. 2016/7 - ENV-5019A MARINE BIOGEOCHEMISTRY Autumn Semester, Level 5 module (Maximum 40 Students) UCU: 20 Organiser: Dr Alex Baker NAM- MODULE - 40% PASS ON AGGREGATE Module Type: Examination with Coursework or Project Timetable Slot:BGJ Exam Paper(hrs): 4 Exam Period:SPR-02 Life on Earth began in the oceans and the oceans continue to have a major influence on global ecosystems and climate. The chemical composition of seawater is fundamental to the existence of life in the oceans - it is the life support system on which marine productivity is based. Investigating the distribution of nutrients in the ocean allows us to understand the processes that control marine productivity and its impact on global climate, as well as the effect of anthropogenic over-supply of nutrients (eutrophication) on the natural system. Phytoplankton growth in the ocean produces gases that can influence atmospheric composition and climate. Anthropogenic emissions of CO2 to the atmosphere directly affect the marine carbon cycle and cause Ocean Acidification, which threatens to cause considerable harm to marine ecosystems. Direct intervention in the chemical composition of the ocean has been proposed by some as potential geo-engineering solutions to help mitigate the effects of global climate change. This module explores all of these major issues and demonstrates the central role that the oceans play in global biogeochemical cycles and the Earth System. 2016/7 - ENV-5021A HYDROLOGY AND HYDROGEOLOGY Autumn Semester, Level 5 module (Maximum 50 Students) UCU: 20 Organiser: Dr Helen He NAM- MODULE - 40% PASS ON AGGREGATE Module Type: Examination Timetable Slot:CGJ Exam Paper(hrs): 2 Exam Period:SPR-02 Hydrology and hydrogeology are Earth Science subjects concerned with the assessment of the natural distribution of water in time and space and the evaluation of human impacts on the distribution and quality of water. Knowledge of Hydrology and Hydrogeology is fundamental to the management of freshwater resources for the benefits of drinking water supply, food production and aquatic habitats. This module provides an introduction to geological controls on groundwater occurrence, aquifer characteristics (porosity and permeability), basic principles of groundwater flow, basis hydrochemistry, an introduction to catchment hydrology, hydrological data collection and analysis, runoff generation processes and the principles of rainfall-runoff and flood modelling. Practical classes develop analytical skills in solving hydrogeological and hydrological problems as well as field skills in pumping test analysis and stream gauging. A field excursion to the River Thurne catchment in Norfolk is also offered in this module. The module aims to equip students with the basic skills required to pursue careers in water resources engineering and management.equivalent mathematical skills. For example, an ability to work with common mathematical operations is essential such as the simple rearrangement of equations, and the ability to convert between varying units of length and volume. Basic differential equations will be presented for the description of groundwater flow. 2016/7 - ENV-5034A GEOMORPHOLOGY Autumn Semester, Level 5 module (Maximum 45 Students) UCU: 20 Organiser: Dr Trevor Tolhurst NAM- MODULE - 40% PASS ON AGGREGATE Module Type: Coursework Timetable Slot:AGJ Exam Paper(hrs): 0 Geomorphology is the scientific study of landforms and the processes that shape them. This module will provide an introduction to understanding a number of earth surface processes that lead to expression in landforms and soil evolution. The approach will be both descriptive and quantitative, based on understanding erosional and depositional concepts, weathering and sediment transport and the evolution of soils in landscape. The emphasis will be on local East Anglian field sites as case studies illustrating and explaining ecogeomorphology, coastal and glacial geomorphology, dovetailed with soil evolution. The geomorphological/landscape expression will be linked to an ‘ecosystem service appreciation’ in each key teaching block. Students will also be introduced to the methods and different types of evidence used by physical geographers and earth scientists (e.g., maps, imagery and field observations). This module is assessed by an essay/data analysis exercise and students will also be set formative assessments. This module provides a knowledge base of particular relevance to the semester 2 module ENV-5035B SEDIMENTOLOGY. 2016/7 - ENV-6004A MODELLING ENVIRONMENTAL PROCESSES Autumn Semester, Level 6 module (Maximum 60 Students) UCU: 20 Organiser: Professor Ian Renfrew NAM- MODULE - 40% PASS ON AGGREGATE Module Type: Coursework and Project Timetable Slot:EE Exam Paper(hrs): 0 BEFORE TAKING THIS MODULE YOU MUST TAKE ENV-5006A AND TAKE ENV5007B The aim of the module is to show how environmental problems may be solved from the initial problem, to mathematical formulation and numerical solution. Problems will be described conceptually, then defined mathematically, then solved numerically via computer programming. The module consists of lectures on numerical methods and computing practicals (using Matlab); the practicals being designed to illustrate the solution of problems using the methods covered in lectures. The module will guide students through the solution of a model of an environmental process of their own choosing. The problem will be discussed and placed into context through a project proposal, instead of an essay, and then solved and written up in a project report. The skills developed in this module are highly valued by prospective employers of students wishing to carry on into further studies or in professional employment. TEACHING AND LEARNING The aim of this course is to show how environmental problems may be solved from the initial problem, to mathematical formulation and numerical solution. There is a focus on examples within meteorology, oceanography and also the solid earth. The course consists of lectures on numerical methods, taught computing practicals and an independent project. The taught practicals illustrate the solution of a broad range of environmental problems using the methods covered in lectures. The module will guide students through an individual project which will develop a simple numerical model of an environmental process of their own choosing. The problem will be discussed and placed into context through a proposal, and then solved and written up in a project report. The first 8 weeks of the module are taught lectures & practicals, while the last 4 weeks is devoted to completing the independent project. The computing practicals are run in Matlab and a brief review of programming in Matlab is included in the module. Previous programming experience in any language will be extremely useful. The skills developed in this unit are highly valued by prospective employers of students wishing to carry on into further studies or in professional employment. COURSE CONTENT: Lectures, computing practicals and an independent project CAREER PROSPECTS: Numerical modelling and computer programming are commonly requested skills for science graduates, especially those looking towards further study or to stay in science. 2016/7 - ENV-6005A BIOLOGICAL OCEANOGRAPHY AND MARINE ECOLOGY Autumn Semester, Level 6 module (Maximum 28 Students) UCU: 20 Organiser: Dr Carol Robinson NAM- MODULE - 40% PASS ON AGGREGATE Module Type: Coursework Timetable Slot:BGJ Exam Paper(hrs): 0 This module examines the microbial processes that underpin our dependence on the marine environment for ‘services’ such as climate modulation and nutrient regeneration. The module will cover the evolution, biodiversity and molecular ecology of bacteria, diatoms, coccolithophores and nitrogen fixers, and the physiology and distribution of zooplankton. Example ecosystems such as the Antarctic, mid ocean gyres and Eastern Boundary Upwelling Systems will be studied in detail and predictions of the impact of environmental change (increasing temperature, decreasing pH, decreasing oxygen, and changes in nutrient supply) on marine ecosystem dynamics will be examined. Biological oceanographic methods will be critically evaluated. The module will include a reading week in week 7 and employability visits to the Centre for the Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (CEFAS) and British Antarctic Survey (BAS). 2016/7 - ENV-6006A BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION AND HUMAN SOCIETY Autumn Semester, Level 6 module (Maximum 80 Students) UCU: 20 Organiser: Dr Paul Dolman NAM- MODULE - 40% PASS ON AGGREGATE Module Type: Project Timetable Slot:DD Exam Paper(hrs): 0 The global biodiversity crisis threatens mass species loss. What are the implications for society? How can communities solve this problem in a world that is facing other challenges of climate change, food security and justice? This inter-disciplinary module focused on the interactions between biodiversity and human societies is designed for students of Geography, Environmental Science, Ecology and International Development who have an interest in biodiversity. The module adopts a rigorous evidence-based approach. Classes first critically examine the human drivers of biodiversity loss and the importance of biodiversity to human society, to understand how underlying perspectives and motivations influence approaches to conservation. We then examine conflicts between human society and conservation and how these potentially can be resolved, reviewing institutions and potential instruments for biodiversity conservation in both Europe and developing countries. Although particularly relevant to Ecology students with an interest in biodiversity conservation, the module is also suitable for Environmental Science or Geography students who have not taken ecological modules; where a simple understanding of ecological principles is important to understanding material, these will be reviewed in class. There are no formal pre-requisites. The module is particularly relevant for students who have previously taken one or other of: ENV-5014A Population Ecology and Management; ENV-5002B Environmental Politics and Policy Making; BIO- 5014B Community, Ecosystem and Macro-Ecology; or DEV-5013Y Natural Resources and Development. At Level 6 it is complementary to: ENV-6012B Natural Resources and Environmental Economics; ENV-6024B Science, Society and Sustainability; or DEV-6005B Contemporary Issues in Resource Development and Conservation. 2016/7 - ENV-6008A THE CARBON CYCLE AND CLIMATE CHANGE Autumn Semester, Level 6 module (Maximum 46 Students) UCU: 20 Organiser: Dr Andrew Manning NAM- MODULE - 40% PASS ON AGGREGATE Module Type: Examination with Coursework or Project Timetable Slot:DGJ Exam Paper(hrs): 2 What do you know about the drivers of climate change? Carbon dioxide (CO2) is the greenhouse gas that has, by far, the greatest impact on climate change, but how carbon cycles through the Earth is complex and not fully understood. Predicting future climate or defining ‘dangerous’ climate change is challenging, in large part because of this complexity. In this module you will learn about the atmosphere, ocean and land components of the carbon cycle. We cover urgent global issues such as ocean acidification and how to get off our fossil fuel ‘addiction’. The complexity of the carbon cycle leads to a truly inter-disciplinary module, incorporating elements of chemistry, ecology, physics, mathematics and geography. We also consider several human dimensions such as: how to ‘decarbonise’ the UK; geoengineering the climate; how to deal with climate denialists; how to verify greenhouse gas emissions; and the policy relevance of the carbon cycle. The understanding of the carbon cycle gained from this module is an important foundation for all climate change studies. Emphasis is given to the most recent, cutting-edge research in the field. 2016/7 - ENV-6009A FOSSIL FUELS Autumn Semester, Level 6 module (Maximum 60 Students) UCU: 20 Organiser: Dr Nikolai Pedentchouk NAM- MODULE - 40% PASS ON AGGREGATE Module Type: Examination Timetable Slot:AGJ Exam Paper(hrs): 0 Geological, economic and political aspects of fossil fuels (oil, natural gas and coal) are introduced. These are used to discuss environmental concerns arising from the use of fossil fuels, and the potentially profound implications of future fuel scarcity. This module is suitable for students taking degrees in the School of Environmental Sciences. Some knowledge of Earth science will be expected. Therefore before taking this module you must take or be taking at least 20 credits of Earth Science or Geophysics modules at honours level. This module replaces ENV-3A35. 2016/7 - ENV-6021A INDEPENDENT PROJECT Autumn Semester, Level 6 module (Maximum 120 Students) UCU: 40 Organiser: Dr Alex Baker NAM- MODULE - 40% PASS ON AGGREGATE Module Type: Coursework and Project Timetable Slot:U Exam Paper(hrs): 0 The project is an independent piece of research. With guidance from a supervisor, each student chooses a topic, designs the research and collects, analyses and interprets data. The student is expected to report on progress at various stages: in the selection of a topic, the detailed plan, an interim report and an oral presentation. A final report in the form of a dissertation not exceeding 10,000 words is required, together with a research poster which summarises the main aspects of the work. This module is compulsory for several degree courses in the School of Environmental Sciences but is also available to Science with Foundation Year students. 2016/7 - ENV-6029K GEOSCIENCES FIELD COURSE TO SPAIN Autumn Semester, Level 6 module (Maximum 30 Students) UCU: 20 Organiser: Dr Jenni Turner NAM- MODULE - 40% PASS ON AGGREGATE Module Type: Coursework Timetable Slot:U Exam Paper(hrs): 0 BEFORE TAKING THIS MODULE YOU MUST TAKE ENV-5004B OR TAKE ENV5005K OR TAKE ENV-5018A OR TAKE ENV-5035B OR TAKE ENV-5029B OR TAKE ENV-5030B This module is designed to promote a deeper understanding and integration of geoscience subjects through the development of field observation, recording and interpretation skills in areas of classic field geology. The focus of this field course is folded and metamorphic solid geology which form alpine belts which bound sedimentary fill of a basin. The sedimentary fill provides a World class example of basin analysis - sediments represent different stages of basin evolution and different depositional environments under varied climatic conditions, post-depositional uplift, and incision in a now-arid region. The regional setting is an active strike-slip fault system, with associated sub-marine Miocene volcanism.
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