Year 4 Spellings This half term, year 4 will be learning more about suffixes. Each week, there are 3 groups of spellings. Challenge 1 spellers should focus on the red group of spellings; Challenge 2 spellers on the red and orange groups; and Challenge 3 on all three coloured groups. w/b 3.11.14 w/b 10.11.14 w/b 17.11.14 w/b 24.11.14 w/b 1.12.14 w/b 8.12.14 The suffix –ation is added to verbs to form nouns. The suffix – ly is added to an adjective to form an adverb. The suffix – ly is added to an adjective to form an adverb. Words that end with -sion The suffix –ous The suffix –ous Creation Sensation Alteration Temptation Vibration Adoration Information Preparation Admiration Sadly Happily Angrily Gently Simply Humbly Nobly Comically Perfectly Hungrily Frantically Dramatically Gracefully Accusingly Spitefully Quickly Slowly Loudly Softly Sharply Roughly Boldly Carefully Beautifully Quietly Automatically Dangerously Breathlessly Painstakingly Invasion Explosion Division Decision Television Collision Confusion Expression Compulsion Diversion Apprehension Permission Serious Curious Famous Jealous Nervous Fabulous Generous Enormous Numerous Tremendous Adventurous Disastrous Hazardous Mischievous Anonymous Precious Anxious Joyous Hideous Vigorous Obvious Dangerous Glamorous Marvellous Courageous Spontaneous Outrageous Poisonous Suspicious Spelling Rules Suffix –ation The suffix -ation is added to verbs to form nouns. Suffix -ly The suffix –ly is added to an adjective to form an adverb. The suffix –ly starts with a consonant letter, so it is added straight on to most root words. Exceptions: 1. If the root word ends in a -y with a consonant letter before it, the y is changed to an i, but only if the root word has more than one syllable. 2. If the root word ends with –le, the –le is changed to –ly. 3. If the root word ends with –ic, -ally is added rather than just –ly, except in the word publicly. Suffix –sion –sion is used if the root word ends in d or se. Exceptions: attend – attention, Suffix –ous Sometimes the root word is obvious and the usual rules apply for adding suffixes beginning with vowel letters. Sometimes there is no obvious root word. –our is changed to –or before –ous is added. A final ‘e’ of the root word must be kept if the sound of ‘g’ is to be kept. If there is an i sound before the –ous ending, it is usually spelt as i, but a few words have e.
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