Lower Key Stage 2 West Sussex Teacher Assessment Exemplification: End of Lower Key Stage 2 (Non-statutory) English writing Working at expected standard Annotated version Autumn 2016 © West Sussex County Council 2016 Page 1 Lower Key Stage 2 Key principles The non-statutory West Sussex interim framework is to be used only to make a teacher assessment judgement at the end of lower key stage 2, following the completion of the year 3/4 curriculum. It is not intended to be used to track progress throughout the key stage. The West Sussex interim framework does not include full coverage of the content of the national curriculum and focuses on key aspects for assessment. Pupils achieving the different standards within this interim framework will be able to demonstrate a broader range of skills than those being assessed. The West Sussex interim framework is not intended to guide individual programmes of study, classroom practice or methodology. Teachers must base their teacher assessment judgement on a broad range of evidence from across the curriculum for each pupil. Individual pieces of work should be assessed according to a school’s assessment policy and not against this interim framework. Some of the statements contain qualifiers (‘some’, ‘most’) to indicate that pupils will not always consistently demonstrate the skill required. However, where they have been used, they have consistent meaning with ‘most’ indicating that the statement is generally met with only occasional errors and ‘some’ indicating that the skill/knowledge is starting to be acquired, and is demonstrated correctly on occasion, but is not consistent or frequent. Teachers should refer to the National Curriculum programmes of study for spellings and other items marked with *. The collection is annotated in a similar layout to national materials. Refer to the 2016 teacher assessment exemplification: end of KS 1 and KS 2. © West Sussex County Council 2016 Page 2 West Sussex non-statutory interim teacher assessment framework at the end of Lower Key Stage 2 (Year 4) Working towards the expected standard (WTS) The pupil can write for different purposes: use the full range of punctuation taught at key stage 1 mostly correctly use expanded noun phrases to describe and specify characters and plots use some paragraph/sections to organise ideas use sentences of different forms including some sentence structures with more than one clause use past and present tense correctly and consistently use some cohesive devices * e.g. co-ordinating and subordinating conjunctions, adverbs and prepositions (to express time and cause) and nouns and pronouns (for clarity and to avoid repetition) use co-ordination (e.g. or/and/but) and subordination (e.g. when /if /that /because) using direct speech with some punctuation spelling most contracted forms correctly * adding suffixes to spell most words correctly e.g. –ment,-less, -ness, -ful, -ly * spelling most words correctly (year 1 and 2) * spelling some words correctly (year 3 and 4)* use diagonal and horizontal strokes needed to join letters in most of their writing Working at expected standard (EXS) The pupil can write for an increasing range of audiences and purposes: use paragraphs to organise ideas mostly correctly and consistently create/describe settings, characters and plots use an increasing range of cohesive devices * within and across sentences and paragraphs including co-ordinating and subordinating conjunctions, adverbs and prepositions (to express time and cause) and nouns and pronouns (for clarity and to avoid repetition) use different verb forms (progressive/present/present perfect/past tense) use some varied sentence structures with more than one clause including a wider range of conjunctions (co-ordinating and subordinating conjunctions) use fronted adverbials use commas for clarity after fronted adverbials use inverted commas in direct speech use capital letters, full stops, question marks, exclamation marks, commas for lists and apostrophes for contraction/possessive apostrophe with plural nouns mostly correctly spelling most words correctly (year 1 and 2) -see list * spelling most words correctly ( year 3 and 4) including further prefixes, suffixes and homophonessee list * produce legible joined handwriting Working at greater depth within the expected standard (GDS) The pupil can write for a wide range of audience and purposes: increase the consistency and quality of their handwriting select vocabulary (nouns and pronouns) appropriately for clarity and cohesion and to avoid repetition spell year 1 to year 4 words accurately and apply rules and patterns proficiently * © West Sussex County Council 2016 Page 3 Working at the expected standard: Year 4 collection This collection demonstrates evidence that the pupil is able to produce writing that just meets all the statements for the “working at the expected standard” of the West Sussex Interim end of lower key stage 2 framework across a range of tasks. Each of which is adapted for purpose and audience. The collection is presented in chronological order and demonstrates the progress and embedding of skills. The collection includes: A. Science Non-Chronological Report: How The Heart Works B. Reading Journal Reviews: Harry Potter and The Midnight Folk C. Diary Entry: Developing Characterisation D. Persuasive Advert: Seaman For Antarctica Voyage E. Ship’s Log: Antarctic Journey F. Narrative: Grendel’s Attack G. Opening to First World War Narrative Writing comes from a range of curriculum experiences including science, class reading and research, role play/drama and exploration of different text types. Most pieces have been discussed with the class teacher and peers, planned, drafted, proofread and edited over several sessions. Some edits have been made through the writing process and include peer discussions and self-assessment to improve clarity and impact on reader with different vocabulary choices. All writing is independent. Purposeful tasks enable the pupil to develop and demonstrate an increasing awareness of audience. There is a clear development in the use of paragraphing to build coherence and cohesion within tasks. The increased use of reference chains/vocabulary themes and pronouns support cohesion. The use of varied sentence structures demonstrates use of different conjunctions/subordination and sentences with more than one clause. Fronted adverbials further support cohesion and demonstrate variation in sentence forms; commas for clarity are evident. Across the collection, the writing demonstrates growing consistency of all the statements within ‘ working at the expected standard’ and all of the statements in the preceding standard. The narrative tasks reflect the use of more challenging texts and confidence within the writer to experiment and reinforce taught skills. Vocabulary choices support the development of creating settings and characters, e.g. The Ship’s Log (the water bubbled and splashed like a waterfall.) and the Grendel narrative (the loathsome creature could do nothing but.). Punctuation is mostly correct with evidence of apostrophes for contraction/possessives apostrophes and commas for clarity. Despite some occasional errors and inconsistences, spelling is mostly correct utilising rules from year 2, 3/ 4 programmes of study. The Able Seaman advert, albeit a brief task, was included to demonstrate independent application of many year 3/4 spelling patterns. Handwriting is generally legible and joined. This collection meets the requirements for ‘working at the expected standard’ using the West Sussex lower Key Stage 2 interim statements. © West Sussex County Council 2016 Page 4 Piece A: Non-chronological report. As part of a project on human life, pupils were asked to research and create a fact sheet of body organ of their choice (list created by class) The pupils were able to take notes from information books. The class discussed how they had created information texts in year 3 to reinforce use of textual features and support purpose. The information was accompanied with a labelled diagram C = Composition This concise nonchronological report was created to be part of a class information book on the body and how the organs work. Independent research was undertaken; following taking notes, pupils had to explain to learn partners/small groups the functions of their selected organ using a diagram/drawing to support them. Pupils used their notes to produce full sentences. This fact sheet is organised into three sections with details that are appropriate to the defined headings. Pronouns support cohesion and avoid repetition (some/others/them/it) (C) Use of that creates a relative clause referring back to the preceding noun- the heart (Year 5/6) (GP) GP = Grammar and Punctuation T = Transcription Relevant to non- How Your Heart Works Our Blood Cells = Deoxygenated A red blood cell picks up oxygen and delivers it to the lungs. White blood get rid of germs by swallowing = Oxygenated them. A drop of blood contains blood 7,000 white blood cells. Some patrol the body like soldiers. Others produce chemicals that stick to germs and make them easier to kill. 44% Parts of 100 are red blood cells, 1% is white blood cells, and 55% are plasma. The Heart Blood is pumped around your body by your heart. The heart is a powerful muscular pump that never stops beating. The right side sends blood only to the lungs to get oxygen. Fun Fact! Your heart only stops when you’re dead. It carries on pumping at night. Consistent use of present tense throughout (GP) Commas used correctly in a list (GP) Exclamation mark used to add interest. (GP) Use of subordinate conjunction to clarify a fact (GP) Expanded noun phrase used to describe the action of the heart (GP) Apostrophes for contraction correct (GP) Spelling is mostly correct – (blood, soldiers, muscular, produce, chemicals, heartincluding year 5/6 words) Use of contracted forms (you’re) and the addition of suffixes (powerful, beating, swallowing, pumped) (T) © West Sussex County Council 2016 chronological report format. Use of short factual sentences factual (GP) Page 5 Piece B: Reading Journal and Library Recommendation. Pupils are continually questioned about book choices and encouraged to explore more challenging texts. The children are provided with personal book journals to note/write in as they progress through texts; some cue questions are provided to broaden reflection. The school library is always in use and displays include recommendations from pupils; these were discussed as children had seen them in book shops and on websites. C = Composition GP = Grammar and Punctuation T = Transcription Use of brackets to add extra information (GP) Harry Potter And The Order Of The Phoenix by JK Rowling I would like to meet Hermione Granger (Patrick asked me at lunch today) because she’s clever (she reads lots of non-fiction Commas used for clarity and structure. Coordination shown by the use of but (GP) books) and she’s always wanting to go with Harry somewhere dangerous. I would ask her to bring Crookshanks to my house These two pieces of writing are linked to texts independently read by the pupil. The first response is part of an on-going book journal encouraging selfreflection on texts and empathy with characters. and see if he and my cats played together and if so, we would play with them, but if not then we would just talk and try to keep them away from each other. All sentences are demarcated correctly with capital letters and full stops. (GP) This book is based on fifteen year olds going to a school of witchcraft and wizardry called Hogwarts, for the fifth year. I’m still reading it, I’m only on Chapter six out of thirty-eight and Uses of subordinating and coordinating conjunctions (because, and, so, but) support cohesion across the text (GP) twelve per cent/12% into the book. The second response was written to be part of a library display to encourage others to try books recommended by pupils. I recommend this book to people who like witchcraft and Both pieces are organised into paragraphs/sections albeit a couple of them are brief. Ideas are generally organised into themes; this is reinforced with relevant vocabulary choices (guardian/tutor/maid / household) Pronoun usage avoids repetition (she/them/it/we) (C) The story is full of action, adventure and magic. Kay is the main wizardry. I’m reading this on my kindle. character in the story and his great grandfather’s treasure was Apostrophes used to show possession (GP) stolen and hidden. Abner Brown and the witches- the villansagainst Kay and the midnight folk are both trying to find the stolen treasure. Attempt to use semicolon (5/6) to introduce a list- but not correct (GP) Kay’s parents are dead so he has a guardian instead but visits every now and then. He lives in his great grandfathers house with ; Ellen (the maid/housekeeper), the (evil) governess (the Experimenting with punctuation and audience (by making asides to the reader) (GP) tutor for Kay), Nibbins the household cat on the good side), Grey Maulkin (the household cat on the witches’ side) and Blackmalkin (another Spelling is mostly correct – (because, people, treasure, taught, dangerous) use of contracted forms (I’m, she’s) and the addition of suffixes (rightfully) (T) Commas used correctly in a list (GP) The Midnight Folk by John Masefield. household cat on the witches side). Kay is lonely because he doesn’t go to school, he gets taught by his governess at home. He has no human friends. He is also honest because if he finds the treasure he will return it to where it rightfully belongs- the Santa Barbara priests. © West Sussex County Council 2016 Subordination (introduced by the subordinating conjunction because) provides the reason for the writer’s opinions (GP) Uses a variety of sentence types and structures with more than one clause (GP) Page 6 Piece C : Diary. Following a class English unit on the books of Roald Dahl, pupils were hot-seated in role to become a character of their choice and questioned about a key event they had been involved in. Following this activity, pupils were asked to produce a short diary excerpt to recount events and emotions. There was a class discussion about why people keep diaries and possible key features of the text. C = Composition GP = Grammar and Punctuation T = Transcription Transition from present perfect to past tense supports a well-managed shift to recalling events GP This concise diary excerpt was written from the perspective of Mr Fox from Fantastic Mr Fox. Dear diary, Even though today has been quite dreadful, I and my family and Badger The first person personal comments provide some elements of dug up through the wooden floorboards of Bunce’s basement of his duck Use of fronted adverbials to encourage reader to find out why the day was dreadful and might improve GP and goose farm. I was gobsmacked by how many ducks and geese he characterisation towards various Use of commas to separate items in a list GP had. events. Cohesion has been demonstrated through the use of some We took a dozen of ducks, geese, ham and babbling bacon. // When we adverbials (even though, when) got back down the hole, I heard footsteps on the steps to the basement. Some thematic vocabulary adds detail Using more than one clause developing movement in time and intrigue into the basement GP I looked up and saw Bunce’s wife. “Get down the hole!” I whispered. to paragraphs. Some minor edits have been made at Then we made a massive underground room and left all the food on the the point of writing to improve grammatical table and went on the search for Bean’s farm. All the food smelled accuracy. (I and my family, my family and Use of inverted commas in direct speech for characterisation and developing the scene GP mouthwatering including Boggis’ chickens. I) (C) Cohesive devices across sentences (Preposition) GP We swiftly ran across our hole until we got to the end and dug up land. Use of subordinating conjunctions to define conclusion in movement (running) GP We got to Bean’s turkey and apple farm. Spellings are mostly correct Through- common exception word Use of adverb provides Suffixes used correctly // indicates neware paragraph emphasis to the verb GP Handwriting maintains legibility and fluency with letters appropriately joined. (T) © West Sussex County Council 2016 All sentences are correctly demarcated with capital letters and full stops. Apostrophes are correctly used to show singular possession (Bunce’s basement). Page 7 Piece D : Advert This task was part of the class unit on Shackleton’s visit to Antarctica. The children were asked to create a newspaper advertisement/poster for the recruiting of seamen. Children were encouraged to be persuasive and broaden vocabulary choices. C = Composition GP = Grammar and Punctuation T = Transcription This short piece of text demonstrates the use of boxed statements to attract attention and persuade the reader succinctly; however there is some loss of control in the statement ” You may not come back alive” Use of pronouns for clarity and cohesion and to avoid repetition Able Seaman Needed For The Endurance Picture Picture (Endurance) (“We need SKILLS You will go on a dangerous up is the 15th of Bravery, September 1796. So navigation, good hurry! 1913 I put in a eyesight, random year. adventure. You may not come back alive strength, stanima, This expedition is motivation and about walking across inventiveness. We Antarctica will be leaving at FOR THE FIRST TIME Plymouth on the FOR THE FIRST TIME You need to be 20 This adventure may go down in the history books. You will get to see polar animals. 31st January 1915. It will be + to sign up Subordination is evident through the use of because GP The deadline for signing because it’s going Mostly correct range of punctuation is used including; capital letters, full stops, question marks, exclamation marks, commas for lists and apostrophes for contraction. GP NO stoaways Sentence forms are generally simple present tense with some use of modal verb forms (year 5/6 ) to express possibility. GP very dangerous. to be dangerous. This task although brief demonstrates a range of spelling rules and patterns and shows how spelling can be assessed from a range of writing opportunities – not always extended. Spelling is mostly correct. Stanima and stoaways are the only errors. Correct spelling of common exception words. E.g. history, strength Correct spelling of words ending in –ure, -tion. E.g., adventure and expedition Use of further suffixes –tion, -ous, -ation (e.g. navigation, motivation, dangerous) (T) © West Sussex County Council 2016 Page 8 Piece E : Narrative recount As part of a class topic on Shackleton’s trip to Antarctica and survival, the class looked at BBC online resources and Meredith Hooper’s book Ice Trap: Shackleton’s Incredible Expedition. Children were encouraged to note down key facts during the unit and utilise the class working wall. The children were provided with the choice of writing a journal or a series of letters to family to recount their adventures. This task reinforced/further developed the diary writing from earlier win the term. C = Composition GP = Grammar and Punctuation T = Transcription Cohesion is achieved through the use of adverbials contributing to sense of anxiety. (GP) This concise journal extract utilises facts from text, online media and the class working wall. These details along with the development of characterisation /description (emotions/ vocabulary choices) help to create a sense of impending drama. The opening paragraph sets the scene and writer’s anxiety. Cohesion is identified through the use of adverbials (when/ as we/ after what…) and develops the sequence of events Vocabulary choices further support cohesion within paragraphs, especially in the section about Apostrophes for contraction matching formality of a diary (GP) I could definitley not believe what Shakleton had suggested. Surely this was an act of recklessness? Were we really going to walk and sail 800,000 paces to South Georgia to try and get assistance? When Shackleton told us his plan, he said I was picked, so I was surprised! I Use a variety of sentence types and structures with more than one clause to clarify meaning. (GP) was picked to go on the rescue mission! We took the strongest boat, the James Caird, our most prized belongings and enough food for six meals in our socks and set sail. As we worked our way though the terrific waves, the water bubbled and splashed like a waterfall gushing over the top of us. After what seemed like months, an unexpected hurricaine blew out in front of us out of nowhere and swept us off course. The boat tipped back and fourth, and we were being thrown around like a paper plane caught in a gale. As we eventually got to shore, we weren’t anticipating as much damage to the James Caird. It was destroyed, like an earthquake had Use of fronted adverbials with commas for clarity for transitions in time (GP) Use of subordinating conjunctions to refer back in time GP struck a house. Use of fronted adverbials is being developed in this paragraph although the piece would benefit from further editing to avoid overuse. (GP) Use a variety of sentence types and structures with more than one clause, conveying the significance of the scene (GP) When we turned to see what obsticle Mother Nature had set up for us, because she was against us, we saw a mischivous mountain. As we hiked up the mountain, we needed to find a flat piece of land out of the mountain so we could sleep. Spelling is almost entirely correct but with some errors with adventurous vocabulary: Shackleton, hurricane, fourth, obstacle, mischivous The suffix –ly (eventually) –ssion (mission). Handwriting maintains legibility and fluency with letters appropriately joined. T © West Sussex County Council 2016 Use of co-ordinating conjunction to provide explanation GP Page 9 Piece F : Narrative The class had focussed upon Beowulf by Kevin Crossley-Holland as a literacy unit. The key focus had been to develop the use of quality vocabulary to help develop atmosphere and characterisation. This writing unit was an opportunity for the children to demonstrate the various writing skills they had been developing over previous tasks. Upon completion, the children were going to read their excerpts to others developing appropriate intonation to create suspense. The writer undertook proofreading and editing through the process; alone and with a learn partner. C = Composition GP = Grammar and Punctuation T = Transcription The class explored excerpts from the text looking at how the author used vocabulary to enhance mood and description. The children produced their versions of a scene over a period of four sessions working with response partners to discuss language choices and impact of their writing upon a reader. Different sentence forms are used to support narrative style (direct address to the audience) and demonstrate structures with more than one clause. The development of themed paragraphs with detailed vocabulary guides the reader through events. Various forms of adverbials are used to express location, time and action. Apostrophes used to show possession (GP) Grendel’s Attack on The Great Hall A blackening mist gathered around his legs as the vile creature, Grendel, rose out of his cave to get revenge on the people inside of the Great Hall of Heorot because of all of the happiness and laughter. At midnight, darkness struck. Grendel wanted revenge! The loathsome creature could hear nothing but the hateful sound of laughter and happiness and the occasional sound of snoring mostly, that edged him closer to murdering everyone inside of the Great Hall. He arrived. With his bedrock-like fists, he smashed open the diamond-studded doors and off. Why tell you all of this when I haven’t told you what Grendel looked like? Anyway, his hair was long, dark, knotty, bloodstained and dirty, as if he hadn’t had it washed. His eyes were yellow, vast and hypnotizing. The skin of his Punctuation used correctly throughout including apostrophe for contractions and commas in a list. (GP) kind was wrinkled, tar-like and boney. His claws were five centimeters long and had blood pouring off of them. Inside of his cave, Grendel saw one Geatish Sentry, screaming, Handscio he was called, and plucked off of the ground. Grendel simply tore Handscio apart, bolting his flesh in great handfuls, gnawing and gnashing on his bones, was left of the poor, helpless Handscio. Not a hand on his arm, not a foot on his legs, not even a nail on his feet or hands. Everyone gasped. The same happened to the other fifty-nine people like an infection that was started by Handscio. Then there was a loud snore as Grendel slept. The following night, the same happened, Grendel took sixty more sentrys and ripped them to pieces in his cave. Popping their eyes out like a jack-in-thePronouns used for clarity and to avoid repetition (GP) Using varied sentence structure; short sentences used for impact alongside complex sentences that give detail (GP) snatched up sixty men in each arm and, before anyone could harm him, he ran stripping the meat off of him, sucking his veins out like spaghetti, until nothing Fronted adverbials used with the correct use of the comma, to give clarity move the plot forward (GP) Commas used for clarity and structure box, sucking out their veins like pot-noodles and crunching their bones like eating a cookie. And that carried on for twelve whole years! Spelling is mostly correct. Occasional – common exception word. Correct spellings of homophones selected (mist/missed here/hear knot/not) Adding suffixes beginning with vowel letters to words of more than one syllable (hypnotizing) The suffix –ly is used correctly (simply) Words spelt correctly using ei, eigh, ey (vein) Endings spelt-tion used accurately (infection) © West Sussex County Council 2016 Page 10 A range of subordinating conjunctions is evident including; as, because, before and until, building cohesion between events (GP) A range of prepositions have been used to aid description and identify position and time e.g. Inside/off of/for GP) Piece G: Opening of a narrative This is the final piece of work produced at the end of year 4. The pupil was fascinated by a discussion about the centenary events of World War 1 and following personal research and reading of War Game by Michael Foreman asked if he could write his own narrative based about the recruitment of a soldier. The excerpt below is the opening of the tale and shows how the learner is developing their use of characterisation through dialogue and building up the scene through thematic vocabulary. The pupil typed the work. No spell or grammar check was used. C = Composition GP = Grammar and Punctuation T = Transcription The opening sentence immediately sets the scene and develops characterisation to move the plot forward. The dialogue is appropriately organised with new lines for new speakers and the use of capital letters conveys the officer’s character. The move in time from recruitment to army camp is shown by a line break/new paragraph. Pronouns are used to avoid repetition (they/ it/he/him) Vocabulary chains support the textual cohesion e.g. Rifle, bayonet, platoon provide military information. (C) The Battle Of The Somme Fronted adverbial is used to introduce the text and set the scene. Recruitment As he looked towards the Recruitment Officer, Percy nervously dragged his limbs towards the desk. The Officer shouted "NAME?" Percy didn't know what he was talking about, so he said "Pardon? I don't know what you mean." Inverted commas are used correctly with question marks and exclamation marks (GP) "I mean WHAT'S YOUR NAME!" His voice boomed back. "Oh, Bill Starling." Replied Percy. "AGE!" shouted the Officer. He thought about what to say. Percy knew the age restriction was around 18 years old but was unsure. He was fiddling with the pencil that was in his pocket. "I-I-I'm 18 years old." He lied. Contractions are used appropriately (GP) "HOW TALL ARE YOU? YOU LOOK A BIT SHORT." shouted the Recruitment Officer.” I HAVEN’T SEEN SUCH A SMALL RECRUIT!” "I'm 6' sir" he had obviously lied but the Officer still let Percy through. "YOU'RE THROUGH! WELL DONE PRIVATE PERCY STARLING, HERE'S THE KING'S SHILLING! TRAINING BEGINS ON THE 30TH OF JUNE." It was the 28th of June 1916. Prepositions (that was in his pocket / on to his rifle) and adverbs (obviously) add further detail and interest to the plot. (GP) Private Percy Starling was in basic training at his army camp. It was the first Tenses are varied and consistent with evidence of past / present perfect /present/progressive (finished practicing/Here’s the King’s Shillings/haven’t seen) and GP) and last time he would receive any training before he went off to France and it was nearly finished. He grabbed his rifle and his bayonet, because his platoon was practicing how to put it on. But Percy’s bayonet just wouldn't fit on to his rifle. It was either because he wasn't pushing hard enough, or because his bayonet was too small. He didn't know, so he shouted in panic There is a predominance of subject+verb sentence starts; missed opportunities to vary clause structures (GP) "My bayonet doesn't fit on to my rifle!" But no one could hear him, because they were all too engrossed in attaching their own bayonets. Before he knew it , it was the end of training. They were heading to France. Spelling is correct although word choices are less ambitious than the previous task Suffixes ly –evidently /nervously/obviously; tion-restriction Through- year 3/4 common exception word Receive- year 5/6 common exception word © West Sussex County Council 2016 Fronted adverbial is used in the final section to conclude the final part of the narrative (GP) Page 11 End of Lower Key Stage 2 – Working at the expected standard Name: The pupil can write for an increasing range of purposes and audiences: A B C D E F G NonChronological report Reading Journals Diary Advert Narrative recount Narrative Story Opening N/A N/A Organise writing into paragraphs around a theme Suit style to purpose- e.g. create / describe characters and settings in stories Use a variety of sentence types and structures with more than one clause Use a wider range of Co-ordinating conjunctions Subordinating Use an increasing range of cohesive devices * within and across sentences and paragraphs Adverbs Maintain accuracy of tense using different verb forms Progressive Prepositions Nouns Pronouns Present Present perfect Past tense Use fronted adverbials Use all KS 1 punctuation accurately, including capital letters, full stops, question marks, exclamation marks, commas for lists Use mostly correctly Inverted commas Apostrophes for possession Commas after fronted adverbials Spell most year 3/4 words accurately, including further prefixes, suffixes and homophones, as well as most spellings from key stage 1 * Write in a legible joined hand © West Sussex County Council 2016 Collection N/A Page 12
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