Twenty-Second Sunday in Ordinary Time Year B HOW TO USE THIS RESOURCE Children’s RCIA Resource Dismissal Session The Dismissal Session is for catechumens only who are dismissed from worship before the Creed (RCIA #75.3). The Dismissal Session group may gather for the Catechetical Session at another time during the week. Catechetical Session When the Dismissal Session is immediately followed by the Catechetical Session, parents or other sponsors join the group after Eucharist. Baptized children preparing for confirmation and Eucharist may also join in the Catechetical Session (RCIA #254; Appendix III, #19). Select the session options that fit your time frame. NOTES FOR THIS SUNDAY Sunday’s readings Deuteronomy 4:1-2, 6-8 Psalm 15:2-3, 3-4, 4-5 James 1:17-18, 21b-22, 27 Mark 7:1-8, 14-15, 21-23 Doctrine correlations Created beings have free choice and, therefore by moral evil, can go astray (CCC #311). Jesus was confronted by certain teachers of the Law who did not accept his interpretation (CCC #582). RCIA team notes As families begin new school year activities, they also may seek to join the church. Any children inquirers are not yet catechumens. Gatherings for such children are informal and do not anticipate conversion (National Statutes, #1). Children in the precatechumenate stage need gatherings separate from the catechumens. By Janet Miller. Copyright © 2012, TeamRCIA.com. All rights reserved. CATECHIST’S NOTES CATECHIST’S NOTES GETTING READY FOR THE SESSION Items to prepare check-in sheet, nametag materials, scissors poster paper or white board, erasers, and erasable markers green cloth on table or counter space for prayer, percussion instrument Bibles, one set to Mark 7 fall leaves, candle in a heat-proof holder, matches snack, drinking water scratch paper, pencils, biblical costumes (optional) word lists, dictionaries or e-devices, copies of “Faith at Home” paper squares, glue or tape, paper slips, pencils, antonym lists Gathering Prayer Ritual Place a Bible, candle, and fall leaves scattered on a green cloth. Bring scissors and nametag paper and markers in fall colors. Singing option Use music from your faith community resources. The suggested music is available in Gather Comprehensive and Give Your Gifts, Melody Book (GIA Publications, Inc.). Bring songbooks and music in a player. Building Community Prepare individual servings of a messy snack. Arrange for catechumens to clean their hands before and after and to have a drink of water. Check for any food allergies. Snack option Send a reminder to the sponsor providing the snack this week. Engaging the Word Bring recycled scratch paper, pencils, and simple biblical costumes (optional). Sharing Faith groups Choosing for the children’s maturity levels, develop a list of ten evils based on Mark 7:21-22 and leave space to write after each word. Make copies for groups. Contact sponsors to bring dictionaries or electronic devises with dictionaries. Crossing the Ages Activity option: “What’s In Your Heart?” Prayer Pocket Cut color paper into 8 ½ inches squares. Make a sample, Bring tape or glue, paper slips, and pencils. Plan to use the antonym lists developed during Sharing Faith. Planning ahead For the Crossing the Ages activity option next session, plan the time and reserve a chapel or other area. Arrange with a presider and music minister. Invite other members of the faith community. Friends on the Way - Twenty-Second Sunday in Ordinary Time, Year B 2 DISMISSAL SESSION GATHERING (15 MINUTES) Catechumens, having heard the Sunday proclamation of word, are dismissed from the Mass. Greet the catechumens as they arrive. Ask them to create nametags that represent autumn and attach them to recycled lanyards. GATHERING PRAYER RITUAL Chime a percussion instrument. All stand around the prayer focal point. (†) Light a candle. Song Suggestion: “Come and Follow Me.” Invite everyone to follow the prayer movements. Using both hands, lead the following prayer. (Touch your heart.) We honor you, O God, with our hearts, as we show your loving ways to others. (Touch your lips.) We honor you with our lips, as we seek to speak words of truth. (Touch your ears.) We honor you with our ears, as we respectfully listen to others. (Touch your head.) We honor you with our minds, as we strive to understand the ways of Jesus. (Hold arms out, palms up.) Teach us, we pray, to follow your loving ways. (Reach high and bring your arms down.) Send your Holy Spirit to inspire and guide us as we share here today. As one in Christ, we pray. Amen Invite everyone when you lift a hand to respond, “Do justice and live in God’s presence.” Prayerfully say the following verses inspired by Psalm 15. Walk blamelessly, do justice, and think the truth in your heart. (response) Harm no one and do not seek revenge. (response) Neither charge high interest rates nor accept a bribe. (response) Extinguish the candle flame. Friends on the Way - Twenty-Second Sunday in Ordinary Time, Year B 3 CONNECTING WITH ONE ANOTHER Invite everyone to sit in a circle. Introduce anyone new. Invite sharing about their experiences with the “Faith at Home” pages from the previous session. BUILDING COMMUNITY Messy Snack: Have everyone clean their hands. Offer individual servings of a messy snack, such as, cheesy or sticky popped corn. As they eat, ask: Why did we clean our hands before eating? What is happening to your hands? What would you like to do when you are finished? What kinds of messy foods do you enjoy? What rules, if any, does your family have about eating with your fingers? Provide an opportunity for everyone to clean up and get a drink of water. This week we explore a gospel story about Jesus’ disciples needing to eat but not being able to clean their hands. Jesus uses the situation to teach about something more important. RECALLING THE WORD (10 MINUTES) Have everyone sit with Bibles in a circle. Use the following as a guide. For information, refer to “Insight for the Catechist” and the reflections on the “Faith at Home” page. Always affirm the catechumens’ responses adding comments to aid their understanding. Help the catechumens find Deuteronomy 4:1-8. Ask the catechumens which of the Ten Commandments they know. If they do not know any, tell a few commandments. Explain: This section of the Bible reminds the people Israel that they are to live by the commandments of God. What characteristics will the people have when their nation lives by God’s commandments? Have the catechumens find James 1:17-27. How does someone who claims to be religious behave? Have the catechumens find Mark 7:1-23. (Note: The liturgical proclamation omits two explanations that may detract from the central message. Gently address any giggles and help the children focus on the message. As necessary, briefly define difficult terms.) What kinds of behavior are worse than eating with dirty hands? Against which kinds of behavior do we need to guard our hearts? Friends on the Way - Twenty-Second Sunday in Ordinary Time, Year B 4 Affirm the members’ comments. Summarize: In this week’s message Jesus teaches followers to know the difference between what God intends and human-made rules that claim to be what God intends. We are warned to protect our hearts against evil desires. PRAYING INTERCESSIONS (5 MINUTES) The words of Scripture inspire us to pray for everyone. When I lift my hand please respond, “God who gives good gifts, hear our prayer.” Give us leaders who will guide our nation with wisdom and intelligence. (Lift a hand for the response.) Send your Holy Spirit to inspire us to be doers of your word. (Lift a hand for the response.) Put holy thoughts in our hearts and keep us from evil. (Lift a hand for the response.) Invite the members to contribute intercessions. Conclude: God, you willed our birth and called us to be firstfruits. May we humbly welcome the word you planted in our hearts. We ask for all things according to your will. Hear our prayers that we offer through Christ Jesus, the Holy One of God, who lives and reigns for ever and ever. All: Amen. Option: Break for a snack or social time. If the group disperses now and meets for catechesis later in the week, collect nametags. Friends on the Way - Twenty-Second Sunday in Ordinary Time, Year B 5 CATECHETICAL SESSION The Catechetical Session follows the Dismissal Session either immediately or at another time during the week. The catechetical session is designed for catechumens and parents or sponsors to grow in faith together. The status of the catechumens never is to be confused with that of baptized children preparing for confirmation or Eucharist, who may join in this catechesis as supportive companions (RCIA, Appendix III, #19). GATHERING FOR CATECHESIS (5 MINUTES) Welcome the catechumens, parents, sponsors, and any baptized children arriving from liturgy. If this Catechetical Session is not following the Dismissal Session, allow an additional ten minutes and begin with the Gathering segment in the Dismissal Session. Have those arriving check in and put on nametags. PRAYING Invite everyone to stand around the prayer focal point. Use the (†) prayer from the Gathering Prayer Ritual in the Dismissal Session, another prayer, or sing a gathering song from liturgy. ENGAGING THE WORD (15 MINUTES) Distribute Bibles. Have everyone find Mark 7. Form groups of four to six with recycled scratch paper and pencils. Assign each group one of the following sets of verses: Mark 7:1-4, Mark 7:5-8, Mark 7:14-15, and Mark 7:21-23. Repeat or combine as needed. Ask the groups to create a dialog that expresses the meaning of the verses. For example, the Pharisees have a discussion about washing things before they eat. The crowd might ask Jesus about things that are evil intentions using possibilities from their experiences, such as, tattling, spreading rumors, cheating, and hitting. Encourage creativity. Circulate to offer assistance. (Option: Offer simple biblical costumes.) Have the groups perform the passages in order. After any costumes are put away, ask: What did you notice during the presentations? What did Jesus teach when the Pharisees questioned him about cleanliness? Jesus was judged by people who did not understand him, so what does this teach us about judging people we do not understand? By Janet Miller. Copyright © 2012, TeamRCIA.com. All rights reserved. TWENTY-SECOND SUNDAY IN ORDINARY TIME, YEAR B Deuteronomy 4:1-2, 6-8 Psalm 15:2-3, 3-4, 4-5 James 1:17-18, 21b-22, 27 Mark 7:1-8, 14-15, 21-23 Insight for the Catechist Which are we suppose to obey—human precepts or the ways of God? Jesus challenged the Pharisees’ teachings that overemphasized human legalities while ignoring interior motives. Dietary restrictions exemplified this struggle. In ancient tradition, as is true today, how, what, and with whom people ate was the basis for community life. The evangelist Mark addressed a real concern for his community—whether or not Christians were to follow dietary restrictions. The issue of washing hands and utensils brings up the question of evil. Following ritual is not a guarantee of moral purity. Morality rests in the heart and comes out of the person in words and actions. Evil does not come from eating something not ritually prepared. Evil comes from acting on inner desire instead of abiding by God’s law. Make decisions according to the will of God instead of blindly following doctrines developed by humans. 6 Mention: The Pharisees did not simply wash their hands before eating. They followed strict traditions about keeping things clean. Their ancestors had developed these practices as a type of prayer and as a precaution against disease. They criticized people who did not follow their set rituals. SHARING FAITH (15 MINUTES) Form mixed-age groups of four to six members with word reference books or electronic devices. Explain: A word that means the opposite of another word is an antonym. As followers of Jesus, we have attitudes that are opposite of evil. Each group will have a list of evils selected from the gospel message. Find or create antonyms for the evils on the list. Distribute the lists and pencils. Assign a recorder for each group. Circulate to offer support as needed. With the whole group invite members to tell antonyms that describe a Christ-centered heart. Conclude: For Jesus, attitudes of heart were more important than religious rules. Teachers of religious laws often confronted Jesus. They did not agree with Jesus’ interpretation of what was godly. Note: Save the antonym lists for the Crossing the Ages activity. CARRYING OUT THE WORD (5 MINUTES) SUMMING UP Invite everyone to gather around the prayer focal point. Encourage them to offer insights from this week’s session. Conclude: God creates each of us to have free choice. When people develop evil and immoral ways of behaving, they go astray from God’s ways. It is possible for people to hold evil ways in their hearts while doing actions that seem good. The Pharisees’ concern about washing rituals instead of caring about people’s needs is an example. CLOSING PRAYER Invite everyone to stand in a circle holding hands. Ask each person to add to the prayer aloud or silently in their hearts and gently squeeze their left hand for the next person to pray. Suggest they use the antonyms from “Sharing Faith.” Begin the squeeze prayer with something like: O God, we seek to follow your ways. Turn us away from human-made priorities. May I always be generous at heart. Friends on the Way - Twenty-Second Sunday in Ordinary Time, Year B 7 Gently squeeze your left hand, when you feel your right hand squeezed, say aloud: Go forth from this place holding God’s ways within your hearts. And may the ever-living God bless us, (Make the Sign of the Cross on yourself as a model for everyone.) protect us from all evil, and bring us to everlasting life. All: Amen. Distribute the “Faith at Home” page. Collect the nametags. Crossing the Ages Activity (Optional activity for children and adults together: 20 minutes) “What’s in Your Heart?” Prayer Pocket (Activity that inspires hearts of faith, Ad gentes #15.) See the private web page where you downloaded this session to view a video how-to for this activity. Invite the members to make an origami pocket-heart as a reminder of having hearts like Jesus. 1. To crease an 8 ½ inches paper square: Fold diagonally, corner to corner. Open it. Fold diagonally, corner to corner in the other direction. Open it. Fold it in half. Open it. Fold it in half the other way open it. The creases form 8 sections. 2. Repeat step 1 creasing the paper the opposite way to make the folds flexible. 3. Along one diagonally crease, refold the paper to form a triangle. 4. With the triangle pointed upward, push each bottom corner into the center and crease firmly along the fold. 5. You now have a diamond-shape with a crease down the center. Keep the opening at the top. Fold the top layer down 2 1/4 inches so the point meets the fold. 6. Turn over and fold over the top layer on the back side. 7. Fold the top points diagonally down on the backside to meet along the horizontal fold. 8. Still working on the back, fold the top tips down and the side tips in to create a heart. Option: Glue or tape these tips in place. 9. Turn your heart to the front side. Slip prayers or reflection words into the pocket. Offer slips of paper and pencils. Set out the antonym lists from Sharing Faith. Ask them to print on separate slips of paper words that express Christ-like attitudes and insert them into the heart. Suggest that at home during prayer time they pull out a slip. They reflect on ways they are living that trait or how they might change to live it more fully. Friends on the Way - Twenty-Second Sunday in Ordinary Time, Year B 8 Remember Sunday’s Word Faith at Home Twenty-Second Sunday in Ordinary Time, Year B Deuteronomy 4:1-2, 6-8 Psalm 15:2-3, 3-4, 4-5 James 1:17-18, 21b-22, 27 Mark 7:1-8, 14-15, 21-23 At a convenient time for the family, gather around a dining table or in the living room. Silence all electronics. Place a Bible opened to Mark 7 in the center. Begin with a moment of quiet. REFLECTING ON DEUTERONOMY 4:1-2, 6-8 God’s commands are the way of the covenant, which is not altered by human desires. A great nation has laws that are just, according to God’s mercy. A people who observes the ways of God will be a beacon of wisdom and intelligence for others. If we had the responsibility to write a constitution for a new country, what would we include? To what extent do the actions of our government show justice and wisdom? Together, brainstorm national issues. Choose one issue. Compose a letter from the family to a government official. Either affirm a recent decision or request a concrete change. Make sure to give reasons. REFLECTING ON JAMES 1:17-18, 21B-22, 27 God of creation is the same God for all time. Those who welcome the word planted within are like firstfruits. We delude ourselves if we hear the word of God but do not act on it. How can we be doers of the word and not just listeners? REFLECTING ON MARK 7:1-8, 14-15, 21-23 The early Christians challenged the need to follow religious rituals regarding excessive cleanliness and eating. The issue led to the question of evil. Jesus taught that evil does not come from a failure to follow manmade rules. While we wash hands and foods for health reasons, the source of evil lies within where it can impact our decisions, our actions, and the way we speak. Why do we wash our hands and dishes? According to Jesus, what is even more important than eating clean food? By Janet Miller. Copyright © 2012, TeamRCIA.com. All rights reserved. Permission is given to reproduce this handout for family home use. Do Good for Your Heart Together as a family, make lists of heart-healthy choices. Post the lists on the refrigerator or other central location. During one meal a week, review the lists and determine if the family needs to make any adjustments in order to be more heart-healthy. Making Heart-Healthy Choices Heart-Healthy Eating Choices Heart-Healthy Spiritual Choices Eat whole-grain cereals. Pray before meals. Limit processed foods . 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